CN103438606B - Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator - Google Patents

Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103438606B
CN103438606B CN201310352459.3A CN201310352459A CN103438606B CN 103438606 B CN103438606 B CN 103438606B CN 201310352459 A CN201310352459 A CN 201310352459A CN 103438606 B CN103438606 B CN 103438606B
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China
Prior art keywords
adsorption
coolant channel
coil
channel pipe
condensation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310352459.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103438606A (en
Inventor
魏存
赵惠忠
李春蕾
李莹莹
张津
赵群志
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Publication of CN103438606A publication Critical patent/CN103438606A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/274Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems
    • Y02B30/625Absorption based systems combined with heat or power generation [CHP], e.g. trigeneration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y02P80/15On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply

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  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator which comprises a front cover plate, a rear cover plate, a plate-type refrigeration piece and screw rods, wherein the front cover plate is serially and fixedly connected with the rear cover plate and the plate-type refrigeration piece by virtue of the screw rods; the plate-type refrigeration piece is positioned between the front cover plate and the rear cover plate; the interior of the plate-type refrigeration piece is vacuumized and consists of an adsorption/desorption region, an insulation region and a condensation/evaporation region; the top end of the plate-type refrigeration piece is the adsorption/desorption region, the middle of the plate-type refrigeration piece is the insulation region, and the bottom end of the plate-type refrigeration piece is the condensation/evaporation region; the adsorption/desorption region comprises a refrigerant passage tube a, a heating coil, an adsorbent, a high-temperature waste gas inlet and a high-temperature waste gas outlet; the insulation region comprises a refrigerant passage tube b and an insulation material; the condensation/evaporation region comprises a condensing coil, a condensed air inlet, a condensed air outlet, an evaporating coil, an evaporation air inlet and an evaporation air outlet. The adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator provided by the invention is simple in structure, high in reliability and convenient in detachment, assembly and overhaul.

Description

A kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid adsorption refrigeration field, particularly a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator.
Background technology
Solid adsorption refrigeration device is a kind of Refrigeration Technique that effectively waste thermal energy, solar energy can be converted into cold, and environmentally safe.
At present, the structure of conventional both at home and abroad solid type adsorption refrigerating device is: monoblock type adsorbent bed, evaporimeter, condenser, adopt each cyclic process of Valve controlling in refrigeration system.The version of common adsorbent bed has shell-tube type, fin-tube type, spiral plate type, and each adsorbent bed is switched by a closed body that carries out of valve, thus realizes continuous cooling.Adopt such structure problem with defect to be: 1. adsorbent bed is separately connected with evaporation, condenser, poor stability, main outstanding problem is that vacuum is difficult to keep; 2. need to carry out the customized of the whole series according to required load, well can not reach disassembly and assembly.3. system complex is huge, maintenance, maintenance difficult, especially when the cold that freezes can not be met consumers' demand, needs the system of the whole series to carry out detachable maintaining.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to be difficult to keep to overcome existing absorption type refrigerating/air-conditioning system vacuum in running, the problem such as adaptive capacity poor, system complex, maintenance maintenance difficult, thus provide a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator.
The technical solution realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator, comprises front shroud, back shroud, board-like cooling piece and screw rod, and described front shroud is by the fixing back shroud of screw rod serial connection and board-like cooling piece, and board-like cooling piece is positioned at front shroud and back shroud between the two; Described board-like cooling piece inside vacuumizes, and is made up of absorption/desorption district, adiabatic region and condensation/vaporization district, and board-like cooling piece top is absorption/desorption district, and centre is adiabatic region, and bottom is condensation/vaporization district;
Described absorption/desorption district comprises coolant channel pipe a, heat(ing) coil, adsorbent, high-temp waste gas entrance, high-temp waste gas outlet; Described coolant channel pipe a is applied in absorption/desorption district, and inside, absorption/desorption district is provided with heat(ing) coil; Heat(ing) coil one end is connected with high-temp waste gas entrance, and the heat(ing) coil other end exports with high-temp waste gas and is connected; Adsorbent is filled in absorption/desorption district;
Described adiabatic region comprises coolant channel pipe b and heat-insulating material; Described coolant channel pipe b is applied in adiabatic region, and heat-insulating material is filled in adiabatic region; Described coolant channel pipe a is connected with coolant channel pipe b;
Described condensation/vaporization district comprises condenser coil, condensation air entrance, condensation air outlet, evaporation coil, evaporative air entrance and evaporative air outlet; Upper end, described condensation/vaporization district is provided with condenser coil, and lower end is provided with evaporation coil; Condenser coil one end is connected with condensation air entrance, and the other end exports with condensation air and is connected; Evaporation coil one end is connected with evaporative air entrance, and the other end exports with evaporative air and is connected.
The present invention compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage:
(1) Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention can economize energy, directly utilizes waste gas, used heat as thermal source to produce cold; And applied range, difference that can be right according to filled refrigeration working medium, is applied to the occasion that waste gas or temperature of waste heat are 70 DEG C ~ 400 DEG C.
(2) Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention can according under different condition, the air-conditioner of the requirement composition different capacity size of different load, and adaptable, disassembly and assembly and maintenance are conveniently; Once there be indivedual cooling piece to damage, can change separately, and not affect other refrigeration units, install and overhaul very convenient.
(3) Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention integrates absorber, condenser, evaporimeter, without throttling arrangement, pipeline without cryogen by-pass valve control and complexity connects, and system architecture is simple, and good airproof performance, reliability are high, heat-transfer capability is strong, system architecture is compact.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of board-like cooling piece in Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of board-like cooling piece in Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of coolant channel pipe a in Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is board-like cooling piece serial connection schematic diagram in Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of forward and backward cover plate in Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention composition refrigeration system.
In figure: 1. front shroud, 2. back shroud, 3. board-like cooling piece, 4. screw rod, 5. coolant channel pipe a, 6. heat(ing) coil, 7. adsorbent, 8. high-temp waste gas entrance, 9. high-temp waste gas outlet, 10. coolant channel pipe b, 11. heat-insulating materials, 12. condenser coils, 13. condensation air entrances, 14. condensation air outlets, 15. evaporation coils, 16. evaporative air entrances, 17. evaporative air outlets, 18. high-temp waste gas flow into connector, 19. condensation airs flow into connector, 20. evaporative air flow into connector, 21. high-temp waste gas discharge connector, 22. condensation airs discharge connector, 23. evaporative air discharge connector, 24. fins.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figs. 1 to 6:
A kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator, comprise front shroud 1, back shroud 2, board-like cooling piece 3 and screw rod 4, described front shroud 1 is connected in series fixing back shroud 2 and board-like cooling piece 3 by screw rod 4, and board-like cooling piece 3 is positioned at front shroud 1 and back shroud 2 between the two; Described board-like cooling piece 3 inside vacuumizes, and is made up of absorption/desorption district, adiabatic region and condensation/vaporization district, and board-like cooling piece 3 top is absorption/desorption district, and centre is adiabatic region, and bottom is condensation/vaporization district;
Described absorption/desorption district comprises coolant channel pipe a5, heat(ing) coil 6, adsorbent 7, high-temp waste gas entrance 8, high-temp waste gas outlet 9; Described coolant channel pipe a5 is applied in absorption/desorption district, and inside, absorption/desorption district is provided with heat(ing) coil 6; Heat(ing) coil 6 one end is connected with high-temp waste gas entrance 8, and heat(ing) coil 6 other end and high-temp waste gas export 9 and be connected; Adsorbent 7 is filled in absorption/desorption district;
Described adiabatic region comprises coolant channel pipe b10 and heat-insulating material 11; Described coolant channel pipe b10 is applied in adiabatic region, and heat-insulating material 11 is filled in adiabatic region; Described coolant channel pipe a5 is connected with coolant channel pipe b10;
Described condensation/vaporization district comprises condenser coil 12, condensation air entrance 13, condensation air outlet 14, evaporation coil 15, evaporative air entrance 16 and evaporative air outlet 17; Upper end, described condensation/vaporization district is provided with condenser coil 12, and lower end is provided with evaporation coil 15; Condenser coil 12 one end is connected with condensation air entrance 13, and the other end and condensation air export 14 and be connected; Evaporation coil 15 one end is connected with evaporative air entrance 16, and the other end and evaporative air export 17 and be connected.
Described front shroud 1 is provided with high-temp waste gas and flows into connector 18, condensation air inflow connector 19, evaporative air inflow connector 20; Described back shroud 2 is provided with high-temp waste gas and discharges connector 21, condensation air discharges connector 22, and evaporative air discharges connector 23; Each connector on described front shroud 1 and back shroud 2 gateway corresponding with on board-like cooling piece 3 is on same horizontal linear.
Outside described heat(ing) coil 6, condenser coil 12 and evaporation coil 15, fin 24 is all housed.
Described absorption/desorption district is provided with multiple coolant channel pipe a5, and each coolant channel pipe a5 landfill is inner at adsorbent 7, through absorption/desorption district, its tube wall is drilled with through hole uniformly.
Described adiabatic region is provided with multiple coolant channel pipe b10, and each coolant channel pipe b10 landfill is inner at heat-insulating material 11, and through adiabatic region, its length is identical with the height of adiabatic region; The quantity of described coolant channel pipe b10 is more than the quantity of coolant channel pipe a5.
Described front shroud 1 fixes more than 1 or 1 board-like cooling piece 3 with being connected in series between back shroud 2.
Described adjacent two board-like cooling piece 3 junction covers have high-temperature resistant seal ring.
Described coolant channel pipe a5 and coolant channel pipe b10 all adopts stainless steel or copper pipe material.
Described adsorbent 7 can adopt different adsorptionworking pairs according to the waste gas of different temperatures, used heat.
Described heat-insulating material 11 adopts the good polyurethane heat insulation material of high temperature resistant asbestos and heat-insulating property to combine.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further detailed description is done to Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention:
Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention, comprise front shroud 1, back shroud 2, board-like cooling piece 3 and screw rod 4, front shroud 1, back shroud 2 and board-like cooling piece 3 are all provided with multiple screw, described front shroud 1 is connected in series fixing back shroud 2 and board-like cooling piece 3 by screw rod 4, and board-like cooling piece 3 is positioned at front shroud 1 and back shroud 2 between the two; Described board-like cooling piece 3 inside vacuumizes, and is made up of (as shown in Figure 2) absorption/desorption district, adiabatic region and condensation/vaporization district, and board-like cooling piece 3 top is absorption/desorption district, and centre is adiabatic region, and bottom is condensation/vaporization district;
Described absorption/desorption district comprises coolant channel pipe a5, heat(ing) coil 6, adsorbent 7, high-temp waste gas entrance 8, high-temp waste gas outlet 9; Absorption/desorption district is uniformly distributed 3 coolant channel pipe a5, and each coolant channel pipe a5 landfill is inner at adsorbent 7, through absorption/desorption district, its tube wall is drilled with uniformly through hole (as shown in Figure 3); At inside, absorption/desorption district fixed installation heat(ing) coil 6; Heat(ing) coil 6 one end is connected with high-temp waste gas entrance 8, and heat(ing) coil 6 other end and high-temp waste gas export 9 and be connected; The adsorptionworking pairs that described adsorbent 7 can adopt Zeolite-water, activated carbon-ammonia or silica gel-water etc. different according to the waste gas of different temperatures, used heat, is filled in absorption/desorption district; Wherein, coolant channel pipe a5 adopts stainless steel or copper pipe material to make, and diameter is 10mm, and on its tube wall, the diameter of through hole is 1 ~ 3mm.
Described adiabatic region comprises coolant channel pipe b10 and heat-insulating material 11; Adiabatic region is uniformly distributed 6 coolant channel pipe b10, and each coolant channel pipe b10 landfill is inner at heat-insulating material 11, and through adiabatic region, its length is identical with the height of adiabatic region; Described heat-insulating material 11 adopts the good polyurethane heat insulation material of high temperature resistant asbestos and heat-insulating property to combine, and is filled in adiabatic region; Described coolant channel pipe a5 and coolant channel pipe b10 connects; Wherein, coolant channel pipe b10 diameter is 2 ~ 5mm.
Described condensation/vaporization district comprises condenser coil 12, condensation air entrance 13, condensation air outlet 14, evaporation coil 15, evaporative air entrance 16 and evaporative air outlet 17; Upper end, described condensation/vaporization district is provided with condenser coil 12, and lower end is provided with evaporation coil 15; Condenser coil 12 one end is connected with condensation air entrance 13, and the other end and condensation air export 14 and be connected; Evaporation coil 15 one end is connected with evaporative air entrance 16, and the other end and evaporative air export 17 and be connected; Outside described heat(ing) coil 6, condenser coil 12 and evaporation coil 15, fin 24 is all housed, to strengthen its heat transfer.
As shown in Figure 4, the board-like cooling piece 3 of some is serially connected by screw rod, again the front shroud 1 of the board-like cooling piece in Fig. 5 and back shroud 2 are connected in series the both sides of board-like cooling piece in the diagram, adjacent two board-like cooling piece 3 junction covers have high-temperature resistant seal ring, and then by the screw on screw rod, board-like cooling piece 3 and front/rear cover board clamping are fixed the board-like refrigerator just constituted as shown in Figure 6; As requested, the board-like cooling piece of varying number can be assembled into the board-like refrigerator of different capacity size, meet the requirement of different load.
As Fig. 5, described front shroud 1 is provided with high-temp waste gas and flows into connector 18, condensation air inflow connector 19, evaporative air inflow connector 20; Described back shroud 2 is provided with high-temp waste gas and discharges connector 21, condensation air discharges connector 22, and evaporative air discharges connector 23; Each connector on described front shroud 1 and back shroud 2 gateway corresponding with on board-like cooling piece 3 is on same horizontal linear; Its flow process is: during adsorbent 7 desorption, high-temp waste gas flows into high-temp waste gas and enters connector 18, then the high-temp waste gas entrance 8 of each board-like cooling piece 3 is flow to uniformly, flow through heat(ing) coil 6, and then flow out from the high-temp waste gas outlet 9 of board-like cooling piece 3, the high-temperature flue gas that each board-like cooling piece flows out is gathered together, and finally discharges connector 21 from high-temp waste gas and discharges; Condensation air flows into condensation air and enters connector 19, then flow to the condensation air entrance 13 of each board-like cooling piece 3 uniformly, flow through condenser coil 12, and then flow out from the condensation air outlet 14 of board-like cooling piece 3, be gathered together, finally discharge connector 22 from condensation air and discharge.During refrigeration, Air Conditioning flows into evaporative air and flows into connector 20, flow to the evaporative air entrance 16 of each board-like cooling piece 3 uniformly, flow through evaporation coil 15, and then flow out from the evaporative air outlet 17 of board-like cooling piece 3, be gathered together, finally discharge connector 23 from evaporative air and discharge.
Wherein, described board-like cooling piece 3, inside vacuumizes, and inside filling adsorbent 7, the board-like cooling piece 3 of some is serially connected in the centre of forward and backward cover plate, then gets up with screw rod compact siro spinning technology, just constitute board-like refrigerator; Described absorption/desorption district is built-in with 3 coolant channel pipe a5 and heat(ing) coil 6, fills adsorbent 7 around coolant channel pipe a5 and heat(ing) coil 6 simultaneously.When coolant channel pipe a5 ensures adsorbent 7 desorption, refrigerant vapour effectively can flow to condenser; When adsorbent 7 adsorbs, refrigerant vapour effectively can flow into absorber from evaporimeter and fully be adsorbed by adsorbent; Outside all coil pipes, fin is housed, to strengthen its heat transfer.Described coolant channel pipe b10, can ensure refrigerant vapour current downflow in absorption/desorption district and condensation/vaporization district, and ensures that the adsorbent in absorption/desorption district is not scattering in condensation/vaporization district.
The concrete process of refrigerastion of board-like cooling piece 3 in Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention:
First, desorption, condensation process: high-temp waste gas used heat is by heat(ing) coil 6, thus the adsorbent 7 in heating adsorption/desorption district, make cold-producing medium desorption out, desorption refrigerant vapour out, flow into coolant channel pipe a5 by the through hole on coolant channel pipe a5 tube wall, flow through coolant channel pipe b10, enter condensation/vaporization district.Meanwhile, condensation air flows through condenser coil 12, makes desorption refrigerant vapour out, condensation liquefaction around condenser coil 12, and is stored in around evaporation coil 15;
The second, evaporation, process of refrigerastion: when desorption is complete, around evaporation coil 15, be filled with liquid refrigerant, stop passing into high-temp waste gas used heat to heat(ing) coil 6; Allow atmospheric air by heat(ing) coil 6, adsorbent bed is cooled down fast; After bed upon adsorption cools down, Air Conditioning passes into evaporation coil 15 makes the liquid refrigerant around evaporation coil 15 vaporize, and takes away a large amount of latent heats of vaporization, the temperature flowing through Air Conditioning is reduced, thus reaches the object of refrigeration.
Composition graphs 7, adopts two Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention, forms the cycle refrigeration system replaced continuously.Whole process only relates to the switching that external heat air-flow (comprising heating/cooling blast and condensation/vaporization air-flow) flows to, and not relating to the switching of the internal working medium flow direction, the circularly cooling of the internal refrigeration storage working medium of system all completes at respective board-like cooling piece 3 independent synchronization.Its course of work is: a board-like refrigerator carries out desorption, condensation, and another board-like refrigerator carries out evaporating, freezing, and such two board-like refrigerator alternations by corresponding Vavle switching, can provide cold by continuous print.The cycle refrigeration system replaced continuously utilizes Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator of the present invention, achieves system architecture simple, the high and disassembly and assembly of good airproof performance, reliability and maintenance convenient.

Claims (9)

1. an Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator, it is characterized in that, comprise front shroud (1), back shroud (2), board-like cooling piece (3) and screw rod (4), described front shroud (1) is by the fixing back shroud (2) of screw rod (4) serial connection and board-like cooling piece (3), and board-like cooling piece (3) is positioned at front shroud (1) and back shroud (2) between the two; Described board-like cooling piece (3) inside vacuumizes, and be made up of absorption/desorption district, adiabatic region and condensation/vaporization district, board-like cooling piece (3) top is absorption/desorption district, and centre is adiabatic region, and bottom is condensation/vaporization district;
Described absorption/desorption district comprises coolant channel pipe a (5), heat(ing) coil (6), adsorbent (7), high-temp waste gas entrance (8), high-temp waste gas outlet (9); Described coolant channel pipe a (5) is applied in absorption/desorption district, and inside, absorption/desorption district is provided with heat(ing) coil (6); Heat(ing) coil (6) one end is connected with high-temp waste gas entrance (8), and heat(ing) coil (6) other end exports (9) and is connected with high-temp waste gas; Adsorbent (7) is filled in absorption/desorption district;
Described adiabatic region comprises coolant channel pipe b (10) and heat-insulating material (11); Described coolant channel pipe b (10) is applied in adiabatic region, and heat-insulating material (11) is filled in adiabatic region; Described coolant channel pipe a (5) is connected with coolant channel pipe b (10);
Described condensation/vaporization district comprises condenser coil (12), condensation air entrance (13), condensation air outlet (14), evaporation coil (15), evaporative air entrance (16) and evaporative air outlet (17); Upper end, described condensation/vaporization district is provided with condenser coil (12), and lower end is provided with evaporation coil (15); Condenser coil (12) one end is connected with condensation air entrance (13), and the other end exports (14) and is connected with condensation air; Evaporation coil (15) one end is connected with evaporative air entrance (16), and the other end exports (17) and is connected with evaporative air.
2. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described front shroud (1) is provided with high-temp waste gas and flows into connector (18), condensation air inflow connector (19), evaporative air inflow connector (20); Described back shroud (2) is provided with high-temp waste gas and discharges connector (21), condensation air discharges connector (22), and evaporative air discharges connector (23); Each connector on described front shroud (1) and back shroud (2) and the upper corresponding gateway of board-like cooling piece (3) are on same horizontal linear.
3. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, fin (24) is all equipped with in described heat(ing) coil (6), condenser coil (12) and evaporation coil (15) outside.
4. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described absorption/desorption district is provided with multiple coolant channel pipe a (5), each coolant channel pipe a (5) landfill is inner at adsorbent (7), through absorption/desorption district, its tube wall is drilled with through hole uniformly.
5. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adiabatic region is provided with multiple coolant channel pipe b (10), each coolant channel pipe b (10) landfill is inner at heat-insulating material (11), through adiabatic region, its length is identical with the height of adiabatic region; The quantity of described coolant channel pipe b (10) is more than the quantity of coolant channel pipe a (5).
6. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is connected in series and fixes more than 1 or 1 board-like cooling piece (3) between described front shroud (1) with back shroud (2).
7. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjacent two board-like cooling piece (3) junctions cover has high-temperature resistant seal ring.
8. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coolant channel pipe a (5) and coolant channel pipe b (10) all adopt stainless steel or copper pipe material.
9. a kind of Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adsorbent (7) can adopt different adsorptionworking pairs according to the waste gas of different temperatures, used heat.
CN201310352459.3A 2013-08-13 2013-08-13 Adsorption-type waste heat recovery plate type refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN103438606B (en)

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CN103438606B true CN103438606B (en) 2015-06-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2521556Y (en) * 2001-12-26 2002-11-20 财团法人工业技术研究院 Solid absorption refrigerating apparatus
CN1656346A (en) * 2002-04-18 2005-08-17 索尔泰克股份公司 Solid substance sorption heat pump
JP2006052889A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-23 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Adsorption tower for adsorption type refrigeration system
CN101135508A (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-03-05 青岛大学 Solid body adsorb unit pipe and combined adsorb refrigerating device thereof
CN101512251A (en) * 2006-09-08 2009-08-19 华威大学 Plate heat exchanger
CN101532751A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-16 郑州大学 Built-in sorbent floating head type adsorbent bed refrigeration unit
JP2013019664A (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-01-31 Palo Alto Research Center Inc Plate-based adsorption chiller subassembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2521556Y (en) * 2001-12-26 2002-11-20 财团法人工业技术研究院 Solid absorption refrigerating apparatus
CN1656346A (en) * 2002-04-18 2005-08-17 索尔泰克股份公司 Solid substance sorption heat pump
JP2006052889A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-23 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Adsorption tower for adsorption type refrigeration system
CN101512251A (en) * 2006-09-08 2009-08-19 华威大学 Plate heat exchanger
CN101135508A (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-03-05 青岛大学 Solid body adsorb unit pipe and combined adsorb refrigerating device thereof
CN101532751A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-16 郑州大学 Built-in sorbent floating head type adsorbent bed refrigeration unit
JP2013019664A (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-01-31 Palo Alto Research Center Inc Plate-based adsorption chiller subassembly

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