CN103437878B - Heavily card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly - Google Patents

Heavily card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly Download PDF

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CN103437878B
CN103437878B CN201310400895.3A CN201310400895A CN103437878B CN 103437878 B CN103437878 B CN 103437878B CN 201310400895 A CN201310400895 A CN 201310400895A CN 103437878 B CN103437878 B CN 103437878B
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fan
mentioned
land
disk
flange
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CN103437878A (en
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徐时聪
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ZHEJIANG NESSRAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG NESSRAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides heavily card and reverse damping magnetic clutch assembly, belong to field of electromechanical technology.It solve the problem of carrying out the poor structural reliability of bumper and absorbing shock in existing magnetic clutch assembly.This heavy card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, the disk comprising flange shaft and be sheathed on successively outside flange shaft, fan land and fan, disk and above-mentioned flange shaft circumference are fixed, disk place is also provided with electromagnetic clutch mechanism, fan land comprises fan initiatively land and the fan passive coupling flange be arranged between disk and fan, fan passive coupling flange and fan are connected, electromagnetic clutch mechanism can make the circumferential position of fan active land and disk fix when being energized, fan is initiatively also provided with several elastic component between land and fan passive coupling flange.This heavy card reverses the advantage that damping magnetic clutch assembly has the high and long service life of the stability of damping, buffering.

Description

Heavily card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical technology, relate to a kind of magnetic clutch assembly, particularly relate to one and heavily block torsion damping magnetic clutch assembly.
Background technique
The structure being applied to the magnetic clutch assembly at motor car engine place generally comprises flange shaft and is sheathed on fan, fan land, driving disc and the electromagnetic coil outside flange shaft successively, wherein, one end in flange shaft is used for being connected with engine output power end, driving disc and flange shaft circumference fixing and with its synchronous axial system, fan and fan land are connected, and arrange bearing between fan land and flange shaft.During work, under being in tick-over state, electromagnetic coil no electric circuit, fan land and fan accept the power of flange shaft transmission through bearing and slowly run; When being under high speed operation state, electromagnetic coil is energized, and makes to be fixed on coupling piece on fan land and driving disc adhesive and then reaches the object that fan land and fan are rotated with driving disc synchronous high-speed.
But, in the handoff procedure of lower-speed state to fast state, directly be rigidly connected by coupling piece between the fan land that cause and fan are connected and disk, then in the moment of coupling piece adhesive, the fan slowly run and fan land by the driving disc of high speed rotating and and the engine spindle of driving disc synchronous axial system cause larger impact, affect working state and the working life of motor.
For this problem, people devise a kind of technological scheme, it increases the internal diameter of driving disc and between driving disc and flange shaft, arranges vulcanized rubber to carry out bumper and absorbing shock, but, larger because vibrating under engine behavior, higher to the rigidity requirement of flange shaft, the technological scheme then connecting vulcanized rubber in flange shaft very easily causes in using process and because of vibration or self torsional interaction, the junction of vulcanized rubber and flange shaft is come off or the situation of breakage, thus whole magnetic clutch assembly cannot normally be worked.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above existed for prior art, propose a kind of buffering and damping effect more stable with the heavily card ensureing working life torsion damping magnetic clutch assembly.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal:
One heavily blocks torsion damping magnetic clutch assembly, the disk comprising flange shaft and be sheathed on successively outside flange shaft, fan land and fan, described disk and above-mentioned flange shaft circumference are fixed, bearing is provided with between described fan land and flange shaft, described disk place is also provided with electromagnetic clutch mechanism, it is characterized in that, described fan land comprises fan initiatively land and the fan passive coupling flange be coaxially arranged between above-mentioned disk and fan, described fan passive coupling flange and said fans are connected, above-mentioned electromagnetic clutch mechanism can make the circumferential position of described fan active land and disk fix when being energized, described fan is initiatively also provided with several elastic component between land and fan passive coupling flange, and elastic component can be compressed or be stretched when initiatively land and fan passive coupling flange relatively rotate in said fans.
When this heavy card reverses the work of damping magnetic clutch assembly, flange shaft be connected with the clutch end of motor, then start function to drive flange shaft to rotate around himself axis, meanwhile, disk is with flange shaft synchronous axial system.When being in more slow-revving working state, electromagnetic clutch mechanism no electric circuit, fan initiatively land and disk is separated, and it accepts the power of flange shaft transmission by means of only bearing, drives fan passive coupling flange and fan with lower rotational speed by fan active land by elastic component.When being in the working state of higher rotation speed, electromagnetic clutch mechanism is energized, and the circumferential position of fan active land and disk is fixed, and fan active land is with disk synchronous axial system.Now, the rotating speed of fan initiatively land is higher than the rotating speed of fan passive coupling flange, occur between the two misplace and relatively rotate, elastic component is compressed or is stretched to cushion situation about accelerating instantaneously and damping, afterwards, under the effect of elastic component its own resilient, fan passive coupling flange and fan accelerate to and fan initiatively land synchronous axial system gradually.Equally, when motor place breaks down and stops suddenly, the rotating speed of fan passive coupling flange, higher than fan initiatively land, carries out bumper and absorbing shock by elastic component equally, reduces the impact to motor.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described fan active land offers the groove one identical with above-mentioned elastic component quantity around its axis, described fan passive coupling flange offers the groove two identical with above-mentioned groove one quantity around its axis, described groove one and groove 211 are relative accordingly to be offered and forms cavity between the two, and above-mentioned elastic component is arranged in several cavity correspondingly.Fan initiatively the cavity that formed of the land groove one offered relative on fan passive coupling flange and groove two for placing elastic component, elastic component can freely be arranged, without the need to considering the Rigidity of flange shaft and coming off and damaging problem of elastic component, the effect of damping, buffering is more stable.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described elastic component is pressure spring, and the bottom width of described pressure spring to be greater than in above-mentioned groove one and groove two any one the degree of depth and the two ends of this pressure spring lean with the bi-side of above-mentioned cavity respectively.
As another kind of situation, reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described elastic component is strip, and several elastic component is uniformly distributed around the axis of above-mentioned flange shaft, the two ends of described elastic component are connected with the side of said fans active land and fan passive coupling flange respectively.The elastic component two ends of strip are connected with two lands respectively, and when making both that dislocation occur, the elastic component of strip is stretched.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described fan initiatively land comprise joint cylindrically and be arranged at relative to the end of above-mentioned disk one end on joint in circular adhesive portion, described fan passive coupling flange is sheathed on the outside of above-mentioned joint and is provided with self oiling bearing between the two, and above-mentioned elastic component is arranged between described adhesive portion and the side of fan passive coupling flange.Fan passive coupling flange is set on the joint of fan active land, make the power resources of fan passive coupling flange be only fan initiatively land self oiling bearing is set by the transmission of elastic component between the two, make fan passive coupling flange can with fan initiatively land relatively rotate.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described bearing comprises several ball and all cylindrically and the sheathed bearing inner race of coaxial line, bearing outer ring and bearing housing, described bearing housing is arranged between above-mentioned bearing inner race and bearing outer ring, the end described flange shaft being positioned at said fans side is also arranged with dragging plate, and this dragging plate and above-mentioned bearing housing circumference are fixed, also be provided with between the end of described dragging plate and the said fans initiatively joint of land several can make to produce attraction force between the two magnetic part and fan active land described in driving under the attraction force effect of above-mentioned magnetic part when dragging plate rotates rotate with it, above-mentioned electromagnetic clutch mechanism can make the circumferential position of above-mentioned adhesive portion and disk and the circumferential position of above-mentioned bearing housing and disk fix respectively when it is energized.
The technological scheme that this heavy card reverses in damping magnetic clutch assembly can be applicable on three-speed electromagnetic clutch, during lowest speed, electromagnetic clutch mechanism no electric circuit, fan initiatively land accepts the power of flange shaft transmission by means of only bearing and drives fan passive coupling flange and fan to rotate with lowest speed; During higher rotation speed, electromagnetic clutch mechanism makes the circumferential position of bearing housing and disk fix, then fixing with bearing housing circumference dragging plate is with disk and flange shaft synchronous axial system, drive the joint of fan active land and adhesive portion to accelerate by the attraction force of magnetic part, and then drive fan passive coupling flange and the delayed rotation of fan by elastic component; During maximum speed, electromagnetic clutch mechanism makes the circumferential position of the adhesive portion on fan active land and disk fix, then fan initiatively land with disk and flange shaft synchronous axial system, after the bumper and absorbing shock of elastic component, drive fan passive coupling flange and fan with most high speed rotating.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described magnetic part comprises the permanent magnet being connected to the end of above-mentioned joint that the axis around above-mentioned flange shaft is uniformly distributed in the magnetic insert on above-mentioned dragging plate and is oppositely arranged with described magnetic insert.
As another kind of situation, reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described magnetic part comprises the permanent magnet two being connected to the end of above-mentioned joint that the axis around above-mentioned flange shaft is uniformly distributed in the permanent magnet one on above-mentioned dragging plate and is oppositely arranged with described permanent magnet one, and described permanent magnet one and permanent magnet two opposite pole are oppositely arranged.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described electromagnetic clutch mechanism comprises low speed coil, low speed coupling piece, low speed spring sheet and high speed coil, high speed coupling piece and high speed spring sheet, described low speed coupling piece side and the side of low speed spring sheet are connected, described low speed spring sheet to lean relative to the opposite side of low speed coupling piece and above-mentioned bearing housing and by wearing bolt on it and described bearing housing is connected, described low speed coil to be sheathed in above-mentioned flange shaft and to be oppositely arranged with described low speed coupling piece, described high speed coupling piece side and the side of high speed spring sheet are connected, described high speed spring sheet to lean relative to the opposite side of high speed coupling piece and above-mentioned adhesive portion and by wearing bolt on it and described adhesive portion is connected, described high-speed line snare to be located in above-mentioned flange shaft and to be oppositely arranged with described high speed coupling piece.During low speed coil no electric circuit, low speed coupling piece and low speed spring sheet are connected on bearing housing, bearing housing and disk are separated, electromagnetic force is produced when low speed coil electricity, attract low speed coupling piece overcome low speed spring sheet elastic force effect and with disk adhesive, during low speed coil blackout, low speed coupling piece resets under the elastic force effect of low speed spring sheet self; Same, during high speed coil no electric circuit, high speed coupling piece and high speed spring sheet are connected in adhesive portion, adhesive portion and disk are separated, electromagnetic force is produced when high speed coil electricity, attract high speed coupling piece overcome high speed spring sheet elastic force effect and with disk adhesive, during high speed coil blackout, high speed coupling piece resets under the elastic force effect of high speed spring sheet self.
As another kind of situation, reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, described electromagnetic clutch mechanism comprises hot-wire coil, coupling piece and spring sheet, described coupling piece side and the side of spring sheet are connected, on described spring sheet relative to the opposite side of coupling piece and said fans initiatively land lean and be connected with described fan active land by the bolt worn on it, described hot-wire coil to be sheathed in above-mentioned flange shaft and to be oppositely arranged with described coupling piece.Said structure that this heavy card reverses in damping magnetic clutch assembly is equally applicable to two fast magnetic clutchs, and its working procedure and above-mentioned high speed coil, high speed coupling piece are identical with the working procedure of high speed spring sheet.
Reverse in damping magnetic clutch assembly at above-mentioned heavily card, be connected by flat key between described disk and flange shaft.
Compared with prior art, this heavy card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly and is divided into by fan land in the fan cavity that initiatively land and fan passive coupling flange being arranged at by the pressure spring being used for bumper and absorbing shock is formed between the two, make when high lower-speed state switches, pressure spring is only under pressure and is compressed and can not come off in cavity, improve its stability when bumper and absorbing shock, extend the working life that this heavy card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram that this heavy card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly.
Fig. 2 is the broken section structural representation that this heavy card reverses another visual angle of damping magnetic clutch assembly.
In figure, 1, flange shaft; 2, disk; 3, fan; 4, bearing; 41, ball; 42, bearing inner race; 43, bearing outer ring; 44, bearing housing; 5, fan initiatively land; 51, groove one; 52, joint; 53, adhesive portion; 6, fan passive coupling flange; 61, groove two; 7, elastic component; 8, self oiling bearing; 9, dragging plate; 10, magnetic insert; 11, permanent magnet; 12, low speed coil; 13, low speed coupling piece; 14, high speed coil; 15, high speed coupling piece.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this heavy card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly and comprises flange shaft 1 and be coaxially sheathed on disk 2 outside flange shaft 1, fan initiatively land 5, fan passive coupling flange 6, the fan 3 be connected with fan passive coupling flange 6 and dragging plate 9 successively.Wherein, be connected by flat key between disk 2 and flange shaft 1, fan is initiatively provided with bearing 4 between land 5 and flange shaft 1, disk 2 place is also provided with and can makes the fan electromagnetic clutch mechanism that initiatively land 5 is fixing with the circumferential position of disk 2 when being energized, fan is initiatively also provided with several elastic component 7 between land 5 and fan passive coupling flange 6, and elastic component 7 can be compressed or stretch when initiatively land 5 and fan passive coupling flange 6 dislocation occur and relatively rotate at fan.
In the present embodiment, fan initiatively land 5 comprise joint 52 cylindrically and be vertically installed in relative to the end of disk 2 one end on joint 52 in circular adhesive portion 53, fan passive coupling flange 6 is sheathed on the outside of joint 52 and is provided with self oiling bearing 8 between the two.The adhesive portion 53 of fan active land 5 offers the groove one 51 identical with elastic component 7 quantity, fan passive coupling flange 6 offers the groove two 61 identical with groove 1 quantity, groove 1 and groove 2 61 are all uniformly distributed around the axis of flange shaft 1, and relatively offer correspondingly, the cavity can placed respectively for each elastic component 7 can be formed between groove 1 and groove 2 61.Here, elastic component 7 is pressure spring, and the bottom width of pressure spring to be greater than in groove 1 and groove 2 61 any one the degree of depth and the two ends of this pressure spring lean with the both ends of the surface of the cavity of cuboid respectively.
The bearing 4 of fan initiatively between land 5 and flange shaft 1 is combination bearing, comprise several ball 41 and all cylindrically and sheathed bearing inner race 42, bearing outer ring 43 and the bearing housing 44 of coaxial line, bearing housing 44 is arranged between bearing inner race 42 and bearing outer ring 43, and ball 41 is arranged between bearing outer ring 43 madial wall and bearing housing 44 outer side wall and between the outer side wall of bearing inner race 42 and the madial wall of bearing housing 44 respectively.The dragging plate 9 being sheathed on flange shaft 1 end is connected by bolt with bearing housing 44, and be also provided with several magnetic part that can make to produce attraction force between the two between the end of the joint 52 of dragging plate 9 and fan active land 5, when dragging plate 9 rotates, fan active land 5 can be driven under the attraction force effect of magnetic part to rotate with it.In the present embodiment, magnetic part comprises the permanent magnet 11 being connected to the end of joint 52 by adsorbing tray that the axis around flange shaft 1 is uniformly distributed in the magnetic insert 10 in dragging plate 9 and is oppositely arranged with magnetic insert 10.
Electromagnetic clutch mechanism comprises low speed coil 12, low speed coupling piece 13, low speed spring sheet and high speed coil 14, high speed coupling piece 15 and high speed spring sheet, the side of low speed coupling piece 13 side and low speed spring sheet is connected, low speed spring sheet leans relative to the opposite side of low speed coupling piece 13 and bearing housing 44 and by wearing bolt on it and bearing housing 44 is connected, low speed coil 12 to be sheathed in flange shaft 1 and to be oppositely arranged with low speed coupling piece 13; Equally, the side of high speed coupling piece 15 side and high speed spring sheet is connected, high speed spring sheet leans relative to the adhesive portion 53 of the opposite side of high speed coupling piece 15 and fan initiatively land 5 and by wearing bolt on it and adhesive portion 53 is connected, high speed coil 14 to be sheathed in flange shaft 1 and to be oppositely arranged with high speed coupling piece 15.
When this heavy card reverses the work of damping magnetic clutch assembly, flange shaft 1 be connected with the clutch end of motor, then flange shaft 1 can be driven during engine operation to rotate around himself axis, meanwhile, disk 2 is also with flange shaft 1 synchronous axial system.
When engine water temperature is lower than first object temperature, during as 82 DEG C, low speed coil 12 and high speed coil 14 all no electric circuits, do not produce electromagnetic force, low speed coupling piece 13 and high speed coupling piece 15 are connected respectively by low speed spring sheet and high speed spring sheet and bearing housing 44 and adhesive portion 53, and fan is initiatively between land 5 and disk 2 and be all in separated state between bearing housing 44 and disk 2.Fan initiatively land 5 accepts transmission of power by means of only bearing 4 from flange shaft 1 place, slow rotation, and when rotating by define fan initiatively between land 5 and fan passive coupling flange 6 circumferential position pressure spring drive fan passive coupling flange 6 and slowly rotate with it with the fan 3 that fan passive coupling flange 6 is connected mutually.
When engine water temperature higher than first object temperature but lower than the second target temperature (as 88 DEG C) time, the loop of external circuit conducting low speed coil 12 makes it be energized, then low speed coil 12 produces electromagnetic force, low speed coupling piece 13 is attracted to overcome elastic force effect and disk 2 adhesive of low speed spring sheet, the circumferential position of fixed disk 2 and bearing housing 44, then the dragging plate 9 be connected with bearing housing 44 is with bearing housing 44 and disk 2 synchronous axial system.Now, dragging plate 9 drives fan initiatively land 5 acceleration rotation by the effect of attraction force between magnetic insert 10 and permanent magnet 11, then the rotating speed of fan initiatively land 5 is higher than the rotating speed of fan passive coupling flange 6, misplace between the two and relatively rotate, compression is positioned at the pressure spring of cavity between the two to cushion situation about accelerating instantaneously and damping, afterwards, fan passive coupling flange 6 and fan 3 is driven to accelerate gradually by himself elastic force.
When engine water temperature is higher than the second target temperature, the loop of external circuit conducting high speed coil 14 makes it be energized, then high speed coil 14 produces electromagnetic force, high speed coupling piece 15 is attracted to overcome elastic force effect and disk 2 adhesive of high speed spring sheet, the circumferential position in fixed disk 2 and adhesive portion 53, initiatively land 5 and disk 2 synchronous high-speed rotate to make fan.Same, now, the rotating speed of fan initiatively land 5 is higher than the rotating speed of fan passive coupling flange 6, misplace between the two and relatively rotate, compression is positioned at the pressure spring of cavity between the two, and pressure spring plays the effect of buffering and damping, afterwards, drive fan passive coupling flange 6 and fan 3 to accelerate to gradually by himself elastic force to rotate at full speed, now, low speed coil 12 still keeps "on" position.
When engine water temperature dispels the heat because of fan 3 high speed rotating and reduces gradually, high speed coil 14 and low speed coil 12 progressively power-off, high speed coupling piece 15 and low speed coupling piece 13 are returned to initial position respectively under the elastic force effect of high speed spring sheet and low speed spring sheet, and fan initiatively land 5 is separated with disk 2 again with bearing housing 44.
In above full speed rotation process, when motor place breaks down suddenly and stops operating, the rotating speed of fan initiatively land 5 is lower than the rotating speed of fan passive coupling flange 6, and both dislocation and same compression pressure spring, carry out bumper and absorbing shock.
In addition, elastic component 7 also can be strip and several elastic component 7 is uniformly distributed around the axis of flange shaft 1, and the two ends of elastic component 7 are connected with the side of fan active land 5 and fan passive coupling flange 6 respectively.When dislocation occurs for both, the elastic component 7 of strip is stretched.Magnetic part also can comprise the permanent magnet two being connected to the end of joint 52 that the axis around flange shaft 1 is uniformly distributed in the permanent magnet one on dragging plate 9 and is oppositely arranged with permanent magnet one, and permanent magnet one and permanent magnet two opposite pole are oppositely arranged.
And the technique scheme that this heavy card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly also can be applicable on two fast magnetic clutch assemblies, its electromagnetic clutch mechanism can comprise hot-wire coil, coupling piece and spring sheet, the side of coupling piece side and spring sheet is connected, on spring sheet relative to the opposite side of coupling piece and fan initiatively land 5 lean and be connected with this fan active land 5 by the bolt worn on it, hot-wire coil to be sheathed in flange shaft 1 and to be oppositely arranged with coupling piece.Its specific works process and above-mentioned high speed coil 14, high speed coupling piece 15 are identical with the working procedure of high speed spring sheet, repeat no more here.And bearing 4 can be common bearing, dragging plate 9 also can directly and flange shaft 1 be connected, then when hot-wire coil is not energized, can by dragging plate 9 by magnetic part drive fan 3 slowly run.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is heavily blocked torsion damping magnetic clutch assembly, comprise flange shaft (1) and be sheathed on the disk (2) in flange shaft (1) outside successively, fan land and fan (3), described disk (2) is fixing with above-mentioned flange shaft (1) circumference, bearing (4) is provided with between described fan land and flange shaft (1), described disk (2) place is also provided with electromagnetic clutch mechanism, it is characterized in that, described fan land comprises fan initiatively land (5) and the fan passive coupling flange (6) be coaxially arranged between above-mentioned disk (2) and fan (3), described fan passive coupling flange (6) and said fans (3) are connected, above-mentioned electromagnetic clutch mechanism can make described fan active land (5) fix with the circumferential position of disk (2) when being energized, described fan is initiatively also provided with several elastic component (7) between land (5) and fan passive coupling flange (6), and elastic component (7) can be compressed or be stretched when initiatively land (5) and fan passive coupling flange (6) relatively rotate in said fans, described fan active land (5) offers the groove one (51) identical with above-mentioned elastic component (7) quantity around its axis, described fan passive coupling flange (6) offers the groove two (61) identical with above-mentioned groove one (51) quantity around its axis, described groove one (51) is relative correspondingly with groove two (61) to be offered and forms cavity between the two, above-mentioned elastic component (7) is arranged in several cavity correspondingly.
2. heavy card according to claim 1 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, described elastic component (7) is pressure spring, and the bottom width of described pressure spring to be greater than in above-mentioned groove one (51) and groove two (61) any one the degree of depth and the two ends of this pressure spring lean with the bi-side of above-mentioned cavity respectively.
3. heavy card according to claim 1 and 2 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, initiatively land (5) comprises joint (52) cylindrically and is arranged at is circular adhesive portion (53) relative to the end of above-mentioned disk (2) one end joint (52) on for described fan, described fan passive coupling flange (6) is sheathed on the outside of above-mentioned joint (52) and is provided with self oiling bearing (8) between the two, above-mentioned elastic component (7) is arranged between described adhesive portion (53) and the side of fan passive coupling flange (6).
4. heavy card according to claim 3 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, described bearing (4) comprises several ball (41) and all cylindrically and the sheathed bearing inner race (42) of coaxial line, bearing outer ring (43) and bearing housing (44), described bearing housing (44) is arranged between above-mentioned bearing inner race (42) and bearing outer ring (43), the end described flange shaft (1) being positioned at said fans (3) side is also arranged with dragging plate (9), and this dragging plate (9) is fixing with above-mentioned bearing housing (44) circumference, also be provided with between the end of described dragging plate (9) and the said fans initiatively joint (52) of land (5) several can make to produce attraction force between the two magnetic part and fan active land (5) described in driving under the attraction force effect of above-mentioned magnetic part when dragging plate (9) rotates rotate with it, above-mentioned electromagnetic clutch mechanism can make above-mentioned adhesive portion (53) fix with the circumferential position of disk (2) and the circumferential position of above-mentioned bearing housing (44) and disk (2) respectively when it is energized.
5. heavy card according to claim 4 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, described magnetic part comprises the permanent magnet (11) being connected to the end of above-mentioned joint (52) that the axis around above-mentioned flange shaft (1) is uniformly distributed in the magnetic insert (10) on above-mentioned dragging plate (9) and is oppositely arranged with described magnetic insert (10).
6. heavy card according to claim 4 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, described magnetic part comprises the permanent magnet two being connected to the end of above-mentioned joint (52) that the axis around above-mentioned flange shaft (1) is uniformly distributed in the permanent magnet one on above-mentioned dragging plate (9) and is oppositely arranged with described permanent magnet one, and described permanent magnet one and permanent magnet two opposite pole are oppositely arranged.
7. heavy card according to claim 4 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic clutch mechanism comprises low speed coil (12), low speed coupling piece (13), low speed spring sheet and high speed coil (14), high speed coupling piece (15) and high speed spring sheet, described low speed coupling piece (13) side and the side of low speed spring sheet are connected, described low speed spring sheet to lean relative to the opposite side of low speed coupling piece (13) and above-mentioned bearing housing (44) and by wearing bolt on it and described bearing housing (44) is connected, described low speed coil (12) is sheathed on above-mentioned flange shaft (1) and goes up and be oppositely arranged with described low speed coupling piece (13), described high speed coupling piece (15) side and the side of high speed spring sheet are connected, described high speed spring sheet to lean relative to the opposite side of high speed coupling piece (15) and above-mentioned adhesive portion (53) and by wearing bolt on it and described adhesive portion (53) is connected, described high speed coil (14) is sheathed on above-mentioned flange shaft (1) and goes up and be oppositely arranged with described high speed coupling piece (15).
8. heavy card according to claim 1 and 2 reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly, it is characterized in that, is connected between described disk (2) and flange shaft (1) by flat key.
CN201310400895.3A 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Heavily card reverses damping magnetic clutch assembly Active CN103437878B (en)

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CN102678258A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 龙口市汽车风扇离合器厂 Four-speed electromagnetic fan clutch
CN202673437U (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-01-16 龙口市汽车风扇离合器厂 Fan clutch with buffering shock absorption device
CN102767416A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-11-07 雪龙集团股份有限公司 Electromagnetically-controlled driving device of engine cooling fan and implementation method of electromagnetically-controlled driving device
CN203441583U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-02-19 浙江耐士伦机械有限公司 Heavy truck torsion shock absorption electromagnetic clutch assembly

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