CN103434904A - Elevator capable of displaying power consumption in real time and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Elevator capable of displaying power consumption in real time and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103434904A CN103434904A CN2013103996772A CN201310399677A CN103434904A CN 103434904 A CN103434904 A CN 103434904A CN 2013103996772 A CN2013103996772 A CN 2013103996772A CN 201310399677 A CN201310399677 A CN 201310399677A CN 103434904 A CN103434904 A CN 103434904A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an elevator capable of displaying power consumption in real time and an operation method thereof. The elevator comprises a power supply device, an electronic quantity detecting device which is connected to the power supply device and provided with a communication device, and a display processing device which is arranged in the car of the elevator or outside the elevator and in wireless or wired connection with the electronic quantity detecting device. The operation method comprises a real-time data acquisition step in which the energy consumption data of the elevator is acquired in real time, and a real-time data display step in which the energy consumption data is displayed to passengers in real time. The elevator capable of displaying power consumption in real time is capable of displaying the energy consumption of the elevator to the passengers so that the passengers can know huge energy consumption of the elevator and are urged to save energy actively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator and operating method thereof, specifically, relate to a kind of elevator and low-carbon (LC) operating method thereof that can show in real time the elevator power consumption.
Background technology
Now, people, when enjoying elevator to work and living bring convenient, but know little about it to the huge energy consumption of elevator.The office building elevator of one 20 layers, continuous operation is wanted power consumption 20 degree left and right in one hour, and, in busier unit, elevator wants continuous operation about 10 hours in one day.If fill two elevators by each unit, calculate, within one day, elevator is wanted power consumption 400 degree, and according to 0.8 yuan of (the industry and commerce electricity consumption in quite a few city is higher than this valency) calculating of the average every degree of electricity consumption, these will 320 yuan, and every year will 115200 yuan.The every degree electricity of thermal electric generation discharge carbon dioxide is 0.86 kilogram in addition.1 year power consumption of 20 layers of office building of two elevators is like this, and the elevator power consumption in the whole nation well imagines, therefore, and elevator operation energy-saving and cost-reducing enormously potential.
As shown in Figure 1, traction sheave 2 one sides are cars 3 to the structure diagram of elevator, and opposite side is that both connect by steel rope to pouring weight 1.Weight to pouring weight 1 is determined by following formula:
P（A）=G+AQ
In formula: P(A)--to pouring weight total weight (KG), the empty car of G--is optional feature weight,
The A--equilibrium factor, generally get 0.4-0.55, Q--elevator nominal payload (KG).
Can find out, in elevator no-load lotus and this variation range of full and down, a best energy-conservation point is arranged from above-mentioned formula, both:
During W (S)=AQ
W (S) is the total weight that passes in and out at random the number of car.That is to say a half that reaches the elevator payload ratings when the weight that enter the number that car takes a lift, at this moment the power saving of elevator, if carry as 1000KG than the railway carriage or compartment volume, i.e. 13 people, that petty elevator of working as is advancing 6-7 people, and when gross weight is 500KG, elevator traction machine (electrical motor) is economized the energy most, because at this moment the gross weight of car is the same with the weight (changeless) of counterweight, elevator (similarly being an assembly pulley) both sides balance.From do to such an extent that test also shows, at this moment no matter elevator is up, or descending, the electric current in electrical motor is very little, even approaches 0, elevator consumes energy hardly, along with the change of number in car, departs from payload ratings more, elevator is power consumption more.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, elevator and operating method thereof that a kind of power consumption provided by the invention shows in real time, the power consumption of elevator when it is taken to passenger's real-time exhibition, thus make the huge of the clear and definite elevator energy consumption of passenger and impel the passenger energy-conservation.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The elevator that a kind of power consumption shows in real time, comprise supply unit, also comprises:
Be connected on supply unit, be provided with communication device, detect in real time and record the electric quantity detection apparatus of elevator energy consumption;
One or more, one of them is arranged in lift car or the elevator wall face, the wireless or wired connection with electric quantity detection apparatus, and the display processing unit that elevator energy consumption is shown in real time.
Further, display processing unit is built-in with memory storage.
Further, one or more in the display mode of display processing unit is real-time elevator energy consumption and/or historical elevator energy consumption column diagram, diagram of curves, word and form.
Further, described display processing unit is connected with sound prompt device.
Further, the elevator that a kind of power consumption shows in real time also comprises:
Wireless or the wired connection with display processing unit, carry out demographics, the charging device of the real-time elevator energy consumption charge shown according to read out instrument; And
Wireless or the wired connection with display processing unit, the monitoring device of monitoring elevator flow of the people.
A kind of elevator operating method comprises the following steps:
1) real-time data acquisition step, the energy consumption data of Real-time Collection elevator;
2) real time data step display, by the energy consumption data real-time exhibition to the passenger.
Step 2), in, also comprise to passenger and/or supvr and show historical energy consumption data and/or real time energy consumption data.
Further, a kind of elevator operating method, also comprise, demographics charge step, add up the number that enters elevator by charging device, and collect the charges according to the elevator energy consumption of real-time demonstration.
Further, a kind of elevator operating method, also comprise, monitoring step, use multiple monitoring device comprehensive treatment to obtain entering the number of elevator, when the number that the number obtained when monitoring device and charging device are obtained is inconsistent, the passenger that demographics is not carried out in system voice or supvr's prompting carries out demographics.
Preferably, described monitoring step comprises that the supvr carries out the step of long-range number confirmation by video unit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the energy consumption real-time exhibition of elevator, to the passenger, is made the passenger understand the huge of elevator energy consumption and supervises the passenger initiatively energy-conservation.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle sketch of existing elevator;
Fig. 2 is the power consumption of the present invention structured flowchart of the elevator of demonstration in real time.
In figure,
1, to pouring weight; 2, traction sheave; 3, car.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described, obviously, accompanying drawing is described is only a part of the present invention rather than whole embodiment.
Be illustrated in figure 2 the power consumption of the present invention structured flowchart of the elevator of demonstration in real time, electric quantity detection apparatus is preferably an ammeter with communication device, financial cost is lower like this, if but financial cost allows or for the consideration on performance, also can select other the device with electric quantity detection function, this device directly is connected on the power supply of elevator, the operation electric weight that it must the Real-Time Monitoring elevator.
Display processing unit should be for one or more, and one of them is arranged in car, theoretical also can the setting on a metope outside elevator, but the effect of publicity is relatively poor like this.Display processing unit in car preferably be arranged on that elevator floor shows near, in a plurality of situations, remaining should be arranged on elevator exterior wall, estate management, monitoring and control centre or other need to monitor the place of elevator operation.The most basic function of display processing unit is the power consumption that shows in real time elevator, for example during 6 people's boarding, shows that the power consumption of elevator is almost 0, and 1 people or at full load power consumption are very big.Its numeric only shows that the power consumption that electric quantity detection apparatus transmits gets final product in real time in theory.But further, this module should arrange larger screen built-in memory module, not only can show real-time power consumption so on the one hand, also can show historical power consumption.Than giant-screen, can show in a variety of forms, such as diagram of curves, histogram etc., more vivid and lively.Being convenient to the passenger receives.Further, the Graphics Processing module can arrange sound prompt device, the voice of one side transport managers, and the voice suggestion passenger is about the content of elevator power consumption on the other hand.The description that sees below of other function.
The elevator that power consumption provided by the invention shows in real time, during its operation, display processing unit can well show elevator operation energy consumption curve all the time dynamically, so just can allow people's physical experience of taking elevator energy input to elevator, and ironically, when the car personnel constantly increase and decrease, this profile amplitude is changing, when approaching maximum energy-saving point, such as 13 people's elevator is taken advantage of now into during 6 people, while understanding than 2 people inside being sitting in or 12 people, energy consumption curve significantly is reduced to the state that approaches 0, that petty people who takes a lift is can also firsthand experience when having obtained primary energy consumption knowledge universal more economical to boarding meeting in which kind of situation, participate in interactive sensation thereby have, with energy-conservation after sense of accomplishment, if elevator is equipped with the functions such as voice thanks when energy-conservation again, gradually the custom that will make everybody form.And elevator has also had the purpose that guides everybody low-carbon (LC) trip after with this energy consumption Presentation Function, and bring energy-conservation the time, to also having extended greatly in service life of elevator.In man-machine interface, also have low-carbon (LC) to go out row index, be one with number, the weight increase and decrease and increase or reduce the percentum indicator lamp that shows or constantly increase or reduce.Set the state of elevator during semi-load for the highest by 100%, elevator weighing can judge and diminishing to surpassing or be less than index when semi-load, direction changed.
In technique scheme, the energy-saving and cost-reducing main consciousness that relies on the passenger, in real world applications, this can have effect to the passenger with higher individual attainment, but this do not have the measure constrained force of power of enforcement obviously inadequate, in order to increase constrained force, can on elevator, increase charging device charge.The charge of existing residential lift is mainly the formula of being equally shared by all, and dozens of yuan does not wait per month.This charging mode can't, to the energy-saving and cost-reducing formation constraint of elevator, can change the charging mode of residential lift into the demographics pattern at all.For example, IC-card, when a resident family swipes the card while entering elevator, be multiplied by the electricity charge according to the energy consumption obtained on display processing unit, the number that display processing unit is comprehensively swiped the card again, show that (operating data is all hypothesis to consumption of current 1 degree, as follows), 0.8 yuan of every degree of the electricity charge, number 1 people, therefore total charge is 0.8 yuan, everyone 0.8 yuan; And, when two people, show consumption of current 0.9 degree, and 0.8 yuan of every degree of the electricity charge, number 2 people, therefore total charge is 0.72 yuan, everyone 0.36 yuan.Now, obviously, two passengers have the power of supervising each other the other side to swipe the card, because this can bring obvious economic gain to him, this effect of supervising is front all effective in elevator semi-load (specified year quantitative half), passenger of every increase, and the total amount of not only charging reduces, and many people's Dutchs, therefore there is Economic Driving.This kind of mode can not only reduce user's economic cost, also can save energy and reduce the cost greatly, promotes the low energy consumption operation of elevator.
When toll project surpasses semi-load in number, Economic Driving disappears, because during semi-load, everyone may spend minimum, still, with previous example, 6 people are semi-load, now, show consumption of current 0.1 degree, 0.8 yuan of every degree of the electricity charge, number 6 people, therefore total charge is 0.08 yuan, and everyone 0.013 yuan, and work as at full load, for example ten people, show consumption of current 1 degree, 0.8 yuan of every degree of the electricity charge, number 10 people, therefore total charge is 0.8 yuan, everyone 0.08 yuan.That is to say, semi-load, once there be the people to swipe the card, everyone charge increased up the time.Now need technology-forcing auxiliary, further improvement as toll project, adopt multiple person number detection device to monitor accurately number, these monitoring devices can be one or more in light curtain measurement mechanism, elevator weighing apparatus, pick up camera number means of identification or other number means of identification, IC-card device, fingerprint device, palmmprint device, infrared facility and radio-frequency unit.Multiple device comprehensive monitoring preferably, to improve accuracy rate, when the result monitored when monitoring device is inconsistent with the result of charging device statistics, prove that the people does not swipe the card, and now, for the economic interests consideration, all the other passengers can not supervise him to swipe the card yet.Now, the elevator refusal is closed the door, and the voice of display processing unit point out the person of not swiping the card to swipe the card repeatedly.
Certainly, monitoring device also may be reported by mistake, further improvement as this technical scheme, monitoring and control centre should be able to be by the video remote monitor and control to elevator inside, but during the monitoring device wrong report, the passenger can contact, and monitoring and control centre also can initiatively be transferred, monitoring and control centre checks that by video the patronage of elevator has the people not brush or misreport of system to determine, thus the folding of Long-distance Control elevator door.
It should be noted that, charging device and charge are not limited to IC-card, also other identity recognition device, even fingerprint also can, fingerprint is for the identification of identity, and charge is collected after can adding up, be not limited to and must collect then and there, different from the charge of the device such as public transport.
The description of technique scheme has only embodied the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and is not exhaustively, or limit the invention to disclosed form.Based on embodiments of the invention, the other forms of technical scheme that anyone obtains under the prerequisite of not making creative work, no matter it is in structure or which kind of is made change in form, within all belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the elevator that power consumption shows in real time, comprise supply unit, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be connected on supply unit, be provided with communication device, detect in real time and record the electric quantity detection apparatus of elevator energy consumption;
One or more, one of them is arranged in lift car or the elevator wall face, the wireless or wired connection with electric quantity detection apparatus, and the display processing unit that elevator energy consumption is shown in real time.
2. the elevator that power consumption according to claim 1 shows in real time is characterized in that display processing unit is built-in with memory storage.
3. the elevator that power consumption according to claim 2 shows in real time, is characterized in that one or more in the column diagram that the display mode of display processing unit is real-time elevator energy consumption and/or historical elevator energy consumption, diagram of curves, word and form.
4. the elevator that power consumption according to claim 1 shows in real time is characterized in that described display processing unit is connected with sound prompt device.
5. the elevator shown in real time according to the described power consumption of claim 1-4 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Wireless or the wired connection with display processing unit, carry out demographics, the charging device of the real-time elevator energy consumption charge shown according to read out instrument; And
Wireless or the wired connection with display processing unit, the monitoring device of monitoring elevator flow of the people.
6. an elevator operating method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) real-time data acquisition step, the energy consumption data of Real-time Collection elevator;
2) real time data step display, by the energy consumption data real-time exhibition to the passenger.
7. elevator operating method according to claim 6, is characterized in that step 2) in, also comprise to passenger and/or supvr and show historical energy consumption data and/or real time energy consumption data.
8. elevator operating method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprise,
Demographics charge step, add up the number that enters elevator by charging device, and collect the charges according to the elevator energy consumption of real-time demonstration.
9. elevator operating method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise,
Monitoring step, used multiple monitoring device comprehensive treatment to obtain entering the number of elevator, and when the number that the number obtained when monitoring device and charging device are obtained is inconsistent, the passenger that demographics is not carried out in system voice or supvr's prompting carries out demographics.
10. elevator operating method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described monitoring step comprises that the supvr carries out the step of long-range number confirmation by video unit.
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| CN201310399677.2A CN103434904B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | The elevator that a kind of power consumption shows in real time and operating method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104444663A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-25 | 上海富士电梯有限公司 | Passive type elevator energy-saving control device |
| CN105692379A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-22 | 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 | Automatic watt hour meter |
| CN105947821A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | 爱默生电梯有限公司 | Novel elevator being convenient for property management |
| CN111178644A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-19 | 上海三菱电梯有限公司 | Elevator transformation display system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 CN CN201310399677.2A patent/CN103434904B/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104444663A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-25 | 上海富士电梯有限公司 | Passive type elevator energy-saving control device |
| CN105692379A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-22 | 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 | Automatic watt hour meter |
| CN105947821A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | 爱默生电梯有限公司 | Novel elevator being convenient for property management |
| CN111178644A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-19 | 上海三菱电梯有限公司 | Elevator transformation display system |
| CN111178644B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2024-03-15 | 上海三菱电梯有限公司 | Elevator transformation display system |
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| CN103434904B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Owner name: HUANG YICHEN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHENG SHIYAN Effective date: 20140123 Owner name: CHENG SHIYAN Effective date: 20140123 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140123 Address after: 100098, building 2308, building 2, sun garden, Great Bell Temple, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant after: Huang Yichen Applicant after: Cheng Shiyan Address before: 100098, building 2308, building 2, sun garden, Great Bell Temple, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant before: Cheng Shiyan |
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