CN103428603A - Angle-adjustable high frequency sound wave guide groove - Google Patents

Angle-adjustable high frequency sound wave guide groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103428603A
CN103428603A CN2012101526903A CN201210152690A CN103428603A CN 103428603 A CN103428603 A CN 103428603A CN 2012101526903 A CN2012101526903 A CN 2012101526903A CN 201210152690 A CN201210152690 A CN 201210152690A CN 103428603 A CN103428603 A CN 103428603A
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cone core
shell
high frequency
core
sound wave
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CN2012101526903A
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CN103428603B (en
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顾康
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Abstract

The invention discloses an angle-adjustable high frequency sound wave guide groove which comprises a circular cone core, a cone core, a casing a, a casing b and two blocking plates, wherein the cone core is formed by performing symmetrical inclined cutting along the large-end end face of a circular truncated cone body, and two symmetrical semi-ellipses are obtained after inclined cutting. The circular arc ends of the symmetrical semi-ellipses extend to the small end of the circular truncated cone body. The round-head end of the cone core is equal to the bottom surface of the circular cone core in diameter and connected with the bottom surface of the circular cone core. The two blocking plates are connected to the large-diameter end of the casing b and correspond to the surface positions of the two semi-ellipses respectively. The two blocking plates are in rotary connection with the casing b. The angle-adjustable high frequency sound wave guide groove can be used in a linear array or a conventional loudspeaker box.

Description

A kind of high frequency sound wave gathering sill of angle adjustable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high frequency sound wave gathering sill of angle adjustable, can be used in linear array or conventional audio amplifier, the high pitch level angle can arbitrarily be adjusted; Also can be used in the rectangular array audio amplifier.
Background technology
A kind of cylindrical acoustic horn is arranged in the market, it is a circular cone core to be wrapped in to one 360 spend in totally enclosed bugle shell, only have the import on a plane and the outlet on a plane, one of a circular cone core on the plane of Shang, other end, plane in import of outlet; Wherein, the circular cone core is to make with hard material, after circular cone major part symmetry is cut sth. askew, forms, and as Fig. 1, in circular cone core outside, adds one deck duricrust, between shell and core, keeps certain interval, and high pitch passes through from gap.Its purpose is seamless spliced for the sound between every high pitch of linear array audio amplifier.
The shortcoming of existing cylindrical acoustic horn is: 1) level angle can only be regulated with external bugle, and volume must strengthen; Otherwise the high-frequency range of its control angle will reduce a lot; 2) external bugle control angle scope can only be in 30 about degree to minimum value, if use the acoustic interference that just there will be sound angle to intersect in rectangular array, between loudspeaker, occur that sound cancels out each other; 3) the minor face two ends shell surface (with exit face, becoming angle) that approaches the rectangle outlet is not opened but sealing fully, sound can only rectangle export away from just, therefore, control angle is too narrow vertically (to extend the extended line direction on the long limit of square outlet), just for seamless spliced design of low-angle sound between every high pitch (angle surpasses 6 degree and just there will be the high frequency gap), not handy in single audio amplifier of routine.
Summary of the invention
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of angle adjustable, for random adjustment and the random adjustment of angle up and down of rectangular array audio amplifier of the horizontal high pitch angle of linear array audio amplifier.
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill of a kind of angle adjustable provided by the present invention, it comprises:
The circular cone core;
The cone core; Described cone core is cut sth. askew and is obtained for by a Rotary-table, along its big end surface diameter, carrying out symmetry, obtains the half elliptic of 2 symmetries after cutting sth. askew; Described half elliptic arc end extends to the little head end of described Rotary-table; The equal diameters of the bottom surface of the blunt end of described cone core and described circular cone core and being connected together;
Shell a; Described shell a is cone cylinder body shape; Described shell a is set on described circular cone core, and the small-caliber end of described shell a is corresponding with the position at the cone end with the vertex of a cone of described circular cone core respectively with the heavy caliber end; Be provided with gap between described shell a and described circular cone core;
Shell b; Described shell b is cone cylinder body shape; Described shell b is set on described cone core; The heavy caliber end of described shell a is connected with the heavy caliber end of described shell b, and the junction of this junction and described circular cone core and described cone core is positioned at same plane; Be provided with gap between described shell b and described cone core; With
2 baffle plates; Described 2 baffle plates all are connected on the heavy caliber end of described shell b, and corresponding with 2 described half elliptic surface locations respectively; Described 2 baffle plates and described shell b are and are rotatably connected.
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill of above-mentioned angle adjustable, the cone angle of described circular cone core can be 0 ° ~ 180 °, and the round platform angle of described cone core can be 0 ° 180 °.
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill of above-mentioned angle adjustable, the height of described shell b be less than described cone core height 1/3rd.
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill of above-mentioned angle adjustable, the angle between the half elliptic surface of described baffle plate and described cone core is 0 ° ~ 120 °.
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill of above-mentioned angle adjustable, the height of described circular cone core can be 1mm ~ 10000mm; The height of described cone core can be 1mm ~ 10000mm.
The present invention has the following advantages:
(1) can be by the variation of smaller size smaller, high frequency sound wave gathering sill width (two baffle plates are opened rear width) is only 20 centimetres, recessed or protrude (from Loudspeaker panel, fall in or protrude) maximum 10 centimetres.Reach the control of high frequency even being arrived to the medium-high frequency level angle.600Hz ~ 16kHz scope is easy to reach 30 ~ 120 degree.And the external bugle control angle of a cylindrical acoustic horn just must have more than 50 centimetres, recessed or protrude more than 30 centimetres.
(2) the conical bottom disc diameter when the circular cone core surpasses 80mm; Two baffle plates open to parallel after, 5kHz can reach in 5 degree in direction up and down with upper frequency, like this, the treble frequency of audio amplifier (rectangular array audio amplifier) can fully be superposeed up and down.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is cylindrical bugle, wherein, Fig. 1 (a) is stereogram, and Fig. 1 (b) is front view, and Fig. 1 (c) is end view.
The front view that Fig. 2 is high frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2 alt bugle along the A line.
The vertical view that Fig. 4 is high frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of high frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention while carrying out angular adjustment.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in high frequency sound wave gathering sill installation provided by the invention and audio amplifier,
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of high frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention while coordinating with slide rail.
Structural representation when Fig. 8 is high frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention and audio amplifier secure fit.
In figure, each mark is as follows: 1 circular cone core, 2 cone cores, 3 shell a, 4 shell b, 5 baffle plates, 6 half elliptic surfaces, 7 " 0 " shape outlets, 8 slide rails, 9 audio amplifiers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
The high frequency sound wave gathering sill of angle adjustable provided by the invention comprises circular cone core 1, cone core 2, shell a3, shell b4 and 2 baffle plates 5; The cone angle of circular cone core 1 is 20 °, and it is highly 208mm; Cone core 2 is cut sth. askew and is obtained for by a Rotary-table, along its big end surface diameter, carrying out symmetry, and the arc end that this cone core 2 has 6,2 half elliptic surfaces, half elliptic surface of 2 symmetries extends to the little head end of this Rotary-table; The equal diameters of the bottom surface of blunt end (being the rounded bottom surface of tap web) and the circular cone core 1 of cone core 2 and being connected together; The round platform angle of cone core 2 is identical with two scarf angles, is 40 °, and the view of cone core b2 is the isosceles triangle (as shown in Figure 4) that drift angle is 40 °, and 1/2 of the stub end diameter that its base is Rotary-table, be highly 102mm; Shell a3 is cone cylinder body shape; It is upper that shell a3 is set in circular cone core a1, and the small-caliber end of shell a3 is corresponding with the vertex of a cone and the position at the cone end of circular cone core 1 respectively with the heavy caliber end; Be provided with gap between shell a3 and circular cone core 1, high pitch can enter from the osculum gap of shell a3; Shell b4 is cone cylinder body shape; Shell b4 is set on cone core 2; The heavy caliber end of shell a3 is connected with the heavy caliber end of shell b4, and this junction and circular cone core 1 are positioned at same plane with the junction of cone core 2; Be provided with ,Gai gap, gap between shell b4 and cone core 2 and form " 0 " shape outlet, the high pitch transmitted from the gap between shell a3 and circular cone core 1 enters to this " 0 " shape outlet; / 10th of a height that the height of shell b4 is cone core 2; 2 baffle plates 5 all are hinged through the hinge on the heavy caliber end of shell b4, and corresponding with 6 positions, 2 half elliptic surfaces respectively, can make to be adjusted in the scope of angle between 0 ° ~ 120 ° between baffle plate 5 and shell b4.
In the high frequency sound wave gathering sill of above-mentioned angle adjustable, the cone angle of circular cone core 1 can be adjusted in the scope of 0 ° ~ 180 °; The round platform angle of cone core 2 can be adjusted in the scope of 0 ° ~ 180 °; The height of shell b4 can be adjusted in being less than 1/3rd scope of cone core b2 height.
High frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention can be used in linear array or conventional audio amplifier.
If two or many high frequency sound wave gathering sills provided by the invention are installed in an audio amplifier, the two outlet directions that they should be parallel according to two baffle plates are arranged, as shown in Figure 6; In the time of in being used in Linear array loundspeaker box, while designing every audio amplifier linear array, high frequency sound wave gathering sill in every audio amplifier all can closely get together, form the bar of a high frequency sound wave gathering sill, see Fig. 6, can find out, when not respectively during controllable register, a side shield of the high frequency sound wave gathering sill several of the present invention in audio amplifier can be with a baffle plate replacement.
During use, can, in the baffle plate front of high frequency sound wave gathering sill according to one or two hard slide rails are installed, slide rail can be fixed on high frequency sound wave gathering sill body or sound box bodies, as shown in Figure 7; Slide rail is connected with baffle plate, and the modes such as available nut are fixed; Also can remove slide rail, allow baffle plate directly be fixed on sound box bodies, as shown in Figure 8.
When high frequency sound wave gathering sill provided by the invention uses in conventional audio amplifier, in can coordinating, bass horn is used.

Claims (5)

1. the high frequency sound wave gathering sill of an angle adjustable, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
The circular cone core;
The cone core; Described cone core is cut sth. askew and is obtained for by a Rotary-table, along its big end surface diameter, carrying out symmetry, obtains the half elliptic of 2 symmetries after cutting sth. askew; Described half elliptic arc end extends to the little head end of described Rotary-table; The equal diameters of the bottom surface of the blunt end of described cone core and described circular cone core and being connected together;
Shell a; Described shell a is cone cylinder body shape; Described shell a is set on described circular cone core, and the small-caliber end of described shell a is corresponding with the position at the cone end with the vertex of a cone of described circular cone core respectively with the heavy caliber end; Be provided with gap between described shell a and described circular cone core;
Shell b; Described shell b is cone cylinder body shape; Described shell b is set on described cone core; The heavy caliber end of described shell a is connected with the heavy caliber end of described shell b, and the junction of this junction and described circular cone core and described cone core is positioned at same plane; Be provided with gap between described shell b and described cone core; With
2 baffle plates; Described 2 baffle plates all are connected on the heavy caliber end of described shell b, and corresponding with 2 described half elliptic surface locations respectively; Described 2 baffle plates and described shell b are and are rotatably connected.
2. high frequency sound wave gathering sill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cone angle of described circular cone core is 0 ° ~ 180 °, the round platform angle of described cone core is 0 ° ~ 180 °.
3. high frequency sound wave gathering sill according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the height of described shell b be less than described cone core height 1/3rd.
4. according to arbitrary described high frequency sound wave gathering sill in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the angle between the half elliptic surface of described baffle plate and described cone core is 0 ° ~ 120 °.
5. according to arbitrary described high frequency sound wave gathering sill in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the height of described circular cone core is 1mm ~ 10000mm; The height of described cone core is 1mm ~ 10000mm.
CN201210152690.3A 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 A kind of high frequency sound wave gathering sill of angle adjustable Expired - Fee Related CN103428603B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103686528A (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-03-26 苏州市峰之火数码科技有限公司 Directional energy-saving sound box
CN108933983A (en) * 2017-05-29 2018-12-04 Toa株式会社 Loudspeaker
CN110577288A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-17 杭州太赫环保科技有限公司 Terahertz phonon resonance ring

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4776428A (en) * 1987-11-16 1988-10-11 Belisle Acoustique Inc. Sound projection system
US5163167A (en) * 1988-02-29 1992-11-10 Heil Acoustics Sound wave guide
US20040218773A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-11-04 Andrews Anthony J. Loudspeaker array
CN1666566A (en) * 2002-07-09 2005-09-07 奥特兰诺塞利G&C公司 Single and multiple reflection wave guide
US20060062402A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-23 Christian Heil Public address system with adjustable directivity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4776428A (en) * 1987-11-16 1988-10-11 Belisle Acoustique Inc. Sound projection system
US5163167A (en) * 1988-02-29 1992-11-10 Heil Acoustics Sound wave guide
CN1666566A (en) * 2002-07-09 2005-09-07 奥特兰诺塞利G&C公司 Single and multiple reflection wave guide
US20040218773A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-11-04 Andrews Anthony J. Loudspeaker array
US20060062402A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-23 Christian Heil Public address system with adjustable directivity

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103686528A (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-03-26 苏州市峰之火数码科技有限公司 Directional energy-saving sound box
CN108933983A (en) * 2017-05-29 2018-12-04 Toa株式会社 Loudspeaker
CN108933983B (en) * 2017-05-29 2021-09-17 Toa株式会社 Loudspeaker
CN110577288A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-17 杭州太赫环保科技有限公司 Terahertz phonon resonance ring

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