CN103428484A - Transmission method and device - Google Patents
Transmission method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103428484A CN103428484A CN2012101589175A CN201210158917A CN103428484A CN 103428484 A CN103428484 A CN 103428484A CN 2012101589175 A CN2012101589175 A CN 2012101589175A CN 201210158917 A CN201210158917 A CN 201210158917A CN 103428484 A CN103428484 A CN 103428484A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- type
- rlc pdu
- rlc
- data frame
- video application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/234—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/2343—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
- H04N21/234327—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements by decomposing into layers, e.g. base layer and one or more enhancement layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/631—Multimode Transmission, e.g. transmitting basic layers and enhancement layers of the content over different transmission paths or transmitting with different error corrections, different keys or with different transmission protocols
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种传输方法及装置,涉及通信网络技术领域,可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。本发明实施例提供的方案包括:判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型;当所述RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对所述RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;当所述RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对所述RLC PDU进行第二发送处理。本发明实施例提供的方案适合于进行视频数据帧传输时采用。
The invention discloses a transmission method and device, relates to the technical field of communication networks, can provide differentiated transmission services, and give full play to the advantages of scalable video coding. The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: judging the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame; when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, adopting the first processing method, and performing the first Sending processing: when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, adopt a second processing manner, and perform a second sending processing on the RLC PDU. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are suitable for the transmission of video data frames.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信网络技术领域,尤其涉及一种传输方法及装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication networks, in particular to a transmission method and device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,当采用可分级的编码方法对视频应用进行编码时,视频编码的数据包括基本层编码数据帧和其他增强层编码数据帧。可分级编码方法可以形成一个具有基本图像质量的基本层,以及一个或多个具有额外信息的增强层,基本层和增强层之间存在着制约关系,然后分别进行编码和传输。解码端在接收到基本层编码数据帧后能够单独解码,但增强层编码数据帧的解码需要用到基本层的数据,与基本层编码数据帧共同解码,才能得到增强后的图像效果。对于采用可分级视频编码方法的系统来说,在传输过程中,视频应用服务器可以通过判断网络状况决定发送的内容:如网络状况较好时,可以同时传送基本层和增强层的编码数据帧;而在网络状况较差时,则只传送基本层编码数据帧。Currently, when a scalable coding method is used to code a video application, video coded data includes coded data frames of the base layer and coded data frames of other enhancement layers. The scalable coding method can form a base layer with basic image quality and one or more enhancement layers with additional information. There is a constraint relationship between the base layer and the enhancement layer, and then encode and transmit them respectively. After receiving the encoded data frame of the base layer, the decoder can decode it independently, but the decoding of the encoded data frame of the enhancement layer needs to use the data of the base layer, which can be decoded together with the encoded data frame of the base layer to obtain the enhanced image effect. For systems using scalable video coding methods, during the transmission process, the video application server can determine the content to be sent by judging the network conditions: for example, when the network conditions are good, the encoded data frames of the basic layer and the enhancement layer can be transmitted at the same time; When the network condition is poor, only base layer coded data frames are transmitted.
由于在无线传输中,一个视频应用的视频编码帧通常仅映射到无线网络的一条DRB(Data Radio Bearer,数据无线承载)中,并且唯一确定一种RLC(RadioLink Control,无线链路控制)模式,对应一个RLC实体。一个RLC AM(Acknowledged Mode,确认模式)实体,包括一个RLC AM实体发送方和一个对应的RLC AM实体接收方。Because in wireless transmission, the video coding frame of a video application is usually only mapped to one DRB (Data Radio Bearer, data radio bearer) of the wireless network, and a RLC (RadioLink Control, radio link control) mode is uniquely determined, Corresponds to an RLC entity. An RLC AM (Acknowledged Mode) entity includes an RLC AM entity sender and a corresponding RLC AM entity receiver.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种一种传输方法及装置,可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission method and device, which can provide differentiated transmission services and give full play to the advantages of scalable video coding.
本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:Embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical solutions:
一种传输方法,包括:A method of transmission comprising:
判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;Determine the type of the radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU that encapsulates the video application coded data frame;
当所述RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对所述RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;When the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, adopt the first processing mode, and carry out the first sending processing to the RLC PDU;
当所述RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对所述RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,所述第二处理方式与所述第一处理方式不同。When the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, a second processing method is adopted, and a second sending processing is performed on the RLC PDU, wherein the second processing method is different from the first processing method.
一种传输方法,包括:A method of transmission comprising:
接收封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包;Receive the RLC PDU data packet sent by the sender of the RLC response mode AM entity of the radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU that encapsulates the video application coded data frame;
确定所述RLC PDU的类型;Determine the type of the RLC PDU;
当所述RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;When the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, adopt the first receiving and processing method;
当所述RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二接收处理方式,其中,所述第二接收处理方式与所述第一接收处理方式不同。When the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, a second receiving and processing method is adopted, wherein the second receiving and processing method is different from the first receiving and processing method.
一种传输装置,包括:A transmission device comprising:
判断单元,用于判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;A judging unit, configured to judge the type of the radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame;
处理器,用于当所述RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对所述RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;以及当所述RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对所述RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,所述第二处理方式与所述第一处理方式不同。A processor, configured to adopt the first processing mode when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, and perform the first sending processing on the RLC PDU; and when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, Adopting a second processing manner, and performing a second sending processing on the RLC PDU, wherein the second processing manner is different from the first processing manner.
一种传输装置,包括:A transmission device comprising:
接收器,用于接收封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包;The receiver is used to receive the RLC PDU data packet sent by the sender of the RLC response mode AM entity to which the radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU of the video application coded data frame belongs;
处理器,用于确定所述RLC PDU的类型;以及当所述RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;以及当所述RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二接收处理方式,其中,所述第二接收处理方式与所述第一接收处理方式不同。A processor, configured to determine the type of the RLC PDU; and when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, adopt the first receiving processing method; and when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, adopt the first Two receiving and processing methods, wherein the second receiving and processing method is different from the first receiving and processing method.
本发明实施例提供一种传输的方法及装置,通过判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;根据所述RLC PDU的类型进行不同的处理。本发明实施例提供的方案可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission method and device, which controls the type of RLC protocol data unit PDU by judging the wireless link encapsulating the video application coded data frame; and performs different processing according to the type of the RLC PDU. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention can provide differentiated transmission services and give full play to the advantages of scalable video coding.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例1提供的一种传输方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a transmission method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例1提供的另一种传输方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another transmission method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例1提供的一种传输装置的框图;FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a transmission device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例1提供的另一种传输装置的框图;FIG. 4 is a block diagram of another transmission device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5A为本发明实施例2提供的一种传输方法的流程图;FIG. 5A is a flowchart of a transmission method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5B为本发明实施例2提供的一种传输方法的示意图;FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of a transmission method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图6A为本发明实施例2提供的另一种传输方法的流程图;FIG. 6A is a flowchart of another transmission method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图6B为本发明实施例2提供的另一种传输方法的示意图;FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of another transmission method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例2提供的另一种传输方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another transmission method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例2提供的一种传输装置的框图;FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a transmission device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例2提供的另一种传输装置的框图。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another transmission device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的技术方案,可以应用于各种无线网络,例如:全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communications,简称GSM)网络、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称GPRS)网络、码分多址(CodeDivision Multiple Access,简称CDMA)网络、宽带码分多址(Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access,简称WCDMA)网络、时分同步码分多址(TimeDivision-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,简称TD-SCDMA)网络或长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)网络等。The technical scheme of the present invention can be applied to various wireless networks, such as: Global System for Mobile Communications (Global System for Mobile Communications, referred to as GSM) network, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, referred to as GPRS) network, Code Division Multiple Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA for short) network, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA for short) network, Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA for short) network or long-term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE for short) network, etc.
其中基站可以是GSM网络、GPRS网络或CDMA网络中的基站(BaseTransceiver Station,简称BTS),也可以是WCDMA网络中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE网络中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,简称eNB或eNodeB)。The base station can be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, referred to as BTS) in a GSM network, a GPRS network or a CDMA network, or a base station (NodeB) in a WCDMA network, or an evolutionary base station (Evolutional Node B) in an LTE network. referred to as eNB or eNodeB).
本发明实施例中,封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方,可以指代该RLC AM实体发送方所属的网络设备,比如可以为基站或者用户终端;相应的,RLC PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方对应的RLC AM实体接收方,可以指代该AM实体接收方所属的网络设备,比如可以为用户终端或者基站。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sender of the RLC response mode AM entity to which the radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU that encapsulates the video application coded data frame belongs may refer to the network device to which the sender of the RLC AM entity belongs, for example, it may be a base station Or a user terminal; correspondingly, the RLC AM entity receiver corresponding to the RLC response mode AM entity sender to which the RLC PDU belongs can refer to the network device to which the AM entity receiver belongs, such as a user terminal or a base station.
实施例1Example 1
本发明实施例提供一种传输方法,该方法的执行主体为RLC AM实体发送方(可简称“发送方”),如图1所示,该方法包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of transmission method, and the executor of this method is RLC AM entity sender (can be referred to as " sender "), as shown in Figure 1, this method comprises the following steps:
步骤101,判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;
可选的,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第二类型。Optionally, when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the base layer video application coded data frame, or when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhanced When the video application coded data frame of the layer video is used, the type of the RLC PDU is judged to be the first type; when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is an enhanced layer video application coded data frame, the type of the RLC PDU is judged to be the first type. Two types.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is the base layer video application coded data frame, or the type of the video application coded data frame includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine the RLC PDU The priority is high priority; the second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when the type of the RLC PDU is judged to be the second type, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority.
步骤102,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对RLCPDU进行第一发送处理;
可选的,本步骤的执行方法包括:Optionally, the execution method of this step includes:
向RLC PDU所属的RLC AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包;或者,Send the RLC PDU packet to the receiver of the RLC AM entity to which the RLC PDU belongs; or,
应用第一自动重传请求配置参数,并将RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;或者,apply the first automatic repeat request configuration parameter, and send the RLC PDU packet to the receiver; or,
将RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作。Send the RLC PDU type information and RLC PDU data packet to the receiver, so that the receiver can perform corresponding operations according to the RLC PDU type information.
步骤103,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对RLCPDU进行第二发送处理,其中,第二处理方式与第一处理方式不同。
可选的,本步骤的执行方法包括:Optionally, the execution method of this step includes:
向RLC PDU所属的RLC AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包后,发送第一控制包,以便使接收方不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;或者,After sending the RLC PDU data packet to the RLC AM entity receiver to which the RLC PDU belongs, send the first control packet so that the receiver does not feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU; or,
应用第二自动重传请求配置参数,并将RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;或者,apply the second automatic repeat request configuration parameter, and send the RLC PDU packet to the receiver; or,
将RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作。Send the RLC PDU type information and RLC PDU data packet to the receiver, so that the receiver can perform corresponding operations according to the RLC PDU type information.
其中,第一控制包包括:MRW(Moving Receiving Window,移动接收窗口)控制PDU,MRW控制PDU用于指示接收方根据MRW控制PDU中指示的值进行更新,从而不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。Wherein, the first control packet includes: MRW (Moving Receiving Window, mobile receiving window) control PDU, and the MRW control PDU is used to instruct the receiver to update according to the value indicated in the MRW control PDU, so as not to feed back the status of the second type RLC PDU Report.
需要说明的是,步骤102与步骤103为选择性执行,即根据步骤101具体的判断结果,执行步骤102或者执行步骤103。It should be noted that
本发明实施例提供一种传输的方法,判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLCPDU的类型;当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,第二处理方式与第一处理方式不同。本发明实施例提供的方案,根据不同的RLC PDU的类型,可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级编码方法的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission method, which judges the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame; when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, adopts the first processing mode, and performs the first sending processing on the RLC PDU; When the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, the second processing method is adopted, and the RLC PDU is subjected to the second sending processing, wherein the second processing method is different from the first processing method. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention can provide differentiated transmission services according to different types of RLC PDUs, and give full play to the advantages of the scalable coding method.
本发明实施例提供另一种传输方法,该方法的执行主体为RLC AM实体接收方(可简称“接收方”),如图2所示,该方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of transmission method, and the executor of this method is RLC AM entity receiver (can be referred to as " receiver "), as shown in Figure 2, this method comprises:
步骤201,接收封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包;
步骤202,确定RLC PDU的类型;
具体的,通过解析RLC PDU,确定RLC PDU的类型,其中,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLCPDU的类型为第二类型;或者,根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型。Specifically, the type of the RLC PDU is determined by parsing the RLC PDU, wherein, when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the base layer video application coded data frame, or when the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU When the type includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine that the type of RLC PDU is the first type; when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the enhancement layer video application coded When a data frame is received, the type of the RLC PDU is determined to be the second type; or, the type of the RLC PDU is determined according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is the base layer video application coded data frame, or the type of the video application coded data frame includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine the RLC PDU The priority is high priority; the second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when the type of the RLC PDU is judged to be the second type, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority.
步骤203,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;
具体的,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向发送方发送RLC PDU的第一状态报告;或者,Specifically, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, send the first status report of the RLC PDU to the sender; or,
当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数;或者,When the type of RLC PDU is the first type, apply the first automatic repeat request configuration parameter; or,
当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,接收发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,并向发送方发送RLC PDU的第二状态报告。When the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender is received, and the second status report of the RLC PDU is sent to the sender.
步骤204,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二接收处理方式,其中,第二接收处理方式与第一接收处理方式不同。
具体的,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,接收发送方发送的第一控制包,并根据接收到的第一控制包中的指示进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第一更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;或者,Specifically, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, the first control packet sent by the sender is received, and the first update of the received state variable VR(R) value is performed according to the indication in the received first control packet to do not feed back status reports for Type 2 RLC PDUs; or,
当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型后,进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第二更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。When the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, after determining the type of the RLC PDU according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender, the second update of the value of the receiving state variable VR(R) is performed so as not to feed back the second type RLC PDU status report.
需要说明的是,步骤203与步骤204为选择性执行,即根据步骤202具体的判断结果,执行步骤203或者执行步骤204。It should be noted that
本发明实施例提供一种传输的方法,通过接收封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包;解析RLC PDU数据包,确定RLC PDU的类型;当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二接收处理方式,其中,第二接收处理方式与第一接收处理方式不同。本发明实施例提供的方案可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method of transmission, by receiving the RLC PDU data packet sent by the sender of the RLC response mode AM entity to which the RLC protocol data unit PDU belongs to by receiving the radio link encapsulating the video application coded data frame; parsing the RLC PDU data packet , determine the type of RLC PDU; when the type of RLC PDU is the first type, adopt the first receiving processing method; when the type of RLC PDU is the second type, adopt the second receiving processing method, wherein, the second receiving processing method It is different from the first reception processing method. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention can provide differentiated transmission services and give full play to the advantages of scalable video coding.
本发明实施例提供一种传输装置,该装置可以为RLC AM实体发送方(可简称“发送方”),如图3所示,该装置包括:判断单元301,处理器302;Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission device, which can be an RLC AM entity sender ("sender" for short), as shown in Figure 3, the device includes: a judging
判断单元301,用于判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;A judging
可选的,判断单元301中的第一判断模块,用于当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;Optionally, the first judging module in the judging
判断单元301中的第二判断模块,用于当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第二类型。进一步的,第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。The second judging module in the judging
处理器302,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;以及当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,第二处理方式与第一处理方式不同。The
进一步的,处理器302中的第一处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向RLC PDU所属的RLC AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包;或者,Further, the first processing module in the
处理器302中的第二处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数,并RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;或者,The second processing module in the
处理器302中的第三处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,将RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作。The third processing module in the
进一步的,处理器302中的第四处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,向RLC PDU所属的RLC AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包后,发送第一控制包,以便使接收方不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;或者,Further, the fourth processing module in the
处理器302中的第五处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,应用第二自动重传请求配置参数,并RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;或者,The fifth processing module in the
处理器302中的第六处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,将RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作。The sixth processing module in the
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的发送方可以为基站(比如演进基站)或者用户终端。另外,本实施例还可以提供另一实施方式,即包括一个处理器,此处理器可以实现包括本实施例中的判断单元301和处理器302的功能,即由此处理器执行判断RLC PDU的类型的功能以及根据RLC PDU的不同类型进行差异化处理的功能。It should be noted that the sender in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station (such as an evolved base station) or a user terminal. In addition, this embodiment can also provide another implementation manner, which includes a processor, which can implement the functions of the judging
本发明实施例提供一种传输装置,通过判断单元判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型;处理器,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;以及当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,第二处理方式与第一处理方式不同。本发明实施例提供的方案可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission device, which judges the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame through the judging unit; the processor is used to adopt the first processing method when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, and The RLC PDU performs the first sending processing; and when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, adopts the second processing method, and performs the second sending processing on the RLC PDU, wherein the second processing method is different from the first processing method. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention can provide differentiated transmission services and give full play to the advantages of scalable video coding.
本发明实施例提供一种传输装置,该装置可以为RLC AM实体接收方(可简称“接收方”),如图4所示,装置包括:接收器401,处理器402;An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission device, which can be an RLC AM entity receiver (referred to as "receiver"), as shown in Figure 4, the device includes: a
接收器401,用于接收封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包;The
处理器402,用于确定RLC PDU的类型,且当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;以及当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二接收处理方式,其中,第二接收处理方式与第一接收处理方式不同。
进一步的,处理器402具体用于,通过解析RLC PDU,确定RLC PDU的类型,其中,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;以及当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第二类型;Further, the
或者,根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型。Or, determine the type of the RLC PDU according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is the base layer video application coded data frame, or the type of the video application coded data frame includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine the RLC PDU priority is high priority;
第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority.
进一步的,处理器402中的第一处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向发送方发送RLC PDU的第一状态报告;或者,第二处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数;或者,第三处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,接收发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,并向发送方发送RLC PDU的第二状态报告;Further, the first processing module in the
第四处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,接收发送方发送的第一控制包,并根据接收到的第一控制包中的指示进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第一更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;或者,第五处理模块,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,在根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型后,进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第二更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。The fourth processing module is used to receive the first control packet sent by the sender when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, and receive the value of the state variable VR (R) according to the indication in the received first control packet The first update is to not feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU; or, the fifth processing module is used to determine the RLC PDU according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type After receiving the type of the RLC PDU, the second update of the value of the receiving state variable VR (R) is performed to not feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的接收方可以为用户终端或者基站。It should be noted that the receiver in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user terminal or a base station.
本发明实施例提供一种传输的装置,可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission device that can provide differentiated transmission services and fully utilize the advantages of scalable video coding.
实施例2Example 2
本发明实施例提供的一种传输方法,如图5A所示,该方法包括以下步骤:A transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5A, the method includes the following steps:
步骤501,视频应用发送方对视频应用的数据进行编码,获得视频应用编码数据帧;Step 501, the video application sender encodes the data of the video application to obtain a video application coded data frame;
视频应用发送方可以为视频应用服务器,也可以为用户终端。视频应用发送方可以采用可分级编码方式对视频应用的数据进行编码,编码后的视频应用编码数据帧可以包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和/或增强层视频应用编码数据帧。The video application sender may be a video application server or a user terminal. The video application sender can encode the data of the video application in a scalable coding manner, and the encoded video application data frames after encoding can include base layer video application coded data frames and/or enhancement layer video application coded data frames.
进一步的,视频应用发送方将视频应用编码数据帧发送给发送方。Further, the video application sender sends the video application coded data frame to the sender.
步骤502,发送方判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;Step 502, the sender judges the type of the radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU that encapsulates the video application coded data frame;
本步骤中的发送方可以为基站,也可以为用户终端。具体的,当视频应用发送方为视频应用服务器时,则本步骤中的发送方为基站,视频应用服务器将编码后的视频应用编码数据帧发送给基站,然后基站判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型。当视频应用发送方为用户终端时,则本步骤中的发送方为用户终端,根据协议规定,用户终端将应用层的视频应用编码数据帧发送给传输层。The sender in this step can be a base station or a user terminal. Specifically, when the video application sender is the video application server, the sender in this step is the base station, and the video application server sends the encoded video application encoded data frame to the base station, and then the base station determines the encapsulation of the video application encoded data frame Type of radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU. When the sender of the video application is the user terminal, the sender in this step is the user terminal, and according to the protocol, the user terminal sends the video application coded data frame of the application layer to the transport layer.
发送方可以根据视频应用编码数据帧类型进行判断。其中,视频应用编码数据帧类型包括基本层编码数据帧和增强层编码数据帧。发送方可以通过D PI(Deep Packet Interpretation,深度包解析),判断视频应用编码数据帧类型,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第二类型。The sender can judge according to the frame type of video application coded data. Wherein, the video application coded data frame type includes a base layer coded data frame and an enhancement layer coded data frame. The sender can use DPI (Deep Packet Interpretation) to determine the type of video application coded data frame. When the type of video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the basic layer video application coded data frame, or when When the type of the encapsulated video application coded data frame includes a base layer video application coded data frame and an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type; when the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU When the type of the RLC PDU is an enhanced layer video application coded data frame, it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is the base layer video application coded data frame, or the type of the video application coded data frame includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine the RLC PDU priority is high priority;
第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority.
需要说明的是,DPI只是检测视频数据帧类型的一种手段,本发明实施例并不限于该方法。其他能够判断检测视频数据帧类型的方法也在本发明的保护范围内。It should be noted that the DPI is only a means to detect the type of video data frame, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this method. Other methods capable of judging and detecting the type of the video data frame are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
步骤503,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,发送方向RLC PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包;Step 503, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the sender sends the RLC PDU packet to the RLC response mode AM entity receiver to which the RLC PDU belongs;
需要说明的是,当发送方为基站时,接收方为用户终端;当发送方为用户终端时,接收方为基站。It should be noted that when the sender is a base station, the receiver is a user terminal; when the sender is a user terminal, the receiver is a base station.
步骤504,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,发送方向RLC PDU所属的RLCAM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包后,发送第一控制包,以便使接收方不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;Step 504, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, after sending the RLC PDU data packet to the RLCAM entity receiver to which the RLC PDU belongs, the sender sends the first control packet, so that the receiver does not feed back the status of the second type RLC PDU Report;
需要说明的是,步骤503与步骤504为可选择的步骤,即根据步骤502判断的RLC PDU的类型,确定执行步骤503或者执行步骤504。It should be noted that step 503 and step 504 are optional steps, that is, according to the type of RLC PDU judged in step 502, it is determined to execute step 503 or step 504.
可选的,在发送完第二类型RLC PDU后,可以通过定时器来控制对第一控制包的发送,即在发送完第二类型RLC PDU后,发送方启动一个定时器。当定时器超时后,向对应的接收方发送第一控制包。定时器的时长可以由基站通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令或MAC(Media AccessControl,媒体接入控制)CE(Control Element,控制元素)进行配置,也可以为协议强制规定的值。Optionally, after sending the second type RLC PDU, the sending of the first control packet may be controlled by a timer, that is, after sending the second type RLC PDU, the sender starts a timer. When the timer expires, the first control packet is sent to the corresponding receiver. The duration of the timer can be configured by the base station through RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) signaling or MAC (Media Access Control, media access control) CE (Control Element, control element), or it can be a value mandated by the protocol .
需要说明的是,不同的视频编码帧对QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)的要求不同,比如基本层数据帧要求可靠性高,所以希望重传次数多些,但是增强层数据帧不需要那么高的可靠性,如果信道条件不好时,重传多次虽然可以保证传输成功,但是从接收角度来看,对视频质量的增强是有限的,一定程度上浪费了空口资源。因此,当系统负荷重时,采用本发明实施例提供的方案,即RLC PDU为第二类型时,在发送完RLC PDU后,可以向接收方发送第一控制包,以便控制接收方的接收窗口操作。具体的,第一控制包可以包括MRW控制PDU,MRW控制PDU用于指示接收方根据MRW控制PDU指示的值进行更新,从而不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。It should be noted that different video encoding frames have different requirements for QoS (Quality of Service). For example, the basic layer data frame requires high reliability, so it is hoped that the number of retransmissions will be more, but the enhancement layer data frame does not need to be so high. High reliability, if the channel condition is not good, although multiple retransmissions can ensure successful transmission, but from the perspective of reception, the enhancement of video quality is limited, and air interface resources are wasted to a certain extent. Therefore, when the system load is heavy, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is adopted, that is, when the RLC PDU is the second type, after the RLC PDU is sent, the first control packet can be sent to the receiver, so as to control the receiving window of the receiver operate. Specifically, the first control packet may include an MRW control PDU, and the MRW control PDU is used to instruct the receiver to update according to the value indicated by the MRW control PDU, so as not to feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU.
步骤505,接收方接收发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包,并确定RLC PDU的类型;Step 505, the receiver receives the RLC PDU packet sent by the sender, and determines the type of the RLC PDU;
进一步的,确定RLC PDU的类型的方法包括:当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;Further, the method for determining the type of the RLC PDU includes: when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is a base layer video application coded data frame, or when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU includes a basic When layer video applies encoded data frames and enhancement layer video applies encoded data frames, then determine that the type of RLC PDU is the first type;
当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第二类型。When the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。具体的判断方式可以参照步骤502。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For a specific judgment method, reference may be made to step 502 .
步骤506,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,接收方向发送方发送RLC PDU的第一状态报告;Step 506, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the receiving direction sender sends the first status report of the RLC PDU;
第一状态报告用于反馈给发送方,接收方已经成功接收到RLC PDU数据包。进一步的,发送完成第一状态报告后还需要执行后续相应的操作,具体的,组装接收窗口之外的所有AMD PDU及AMD PDU分段,并按序组装成功接收的SN(series number,序列号)=VR(R)内的AMD PDU分段,即RLC AM接收方实体将落在接收窗外的一个或多个AMD PDU中的任意字节部分segment以及VR(R)对应AMD PDU中的顺序字节segment,去掉RLC头,组装成一个或多个RLC SDU递交给高层;否则,如果上述一个或多个字节segment不能被组装成一个或多个完整的RLC SDU,则丢弃这些字节segment。之后将组装好的RLC SDU递交给高层。The first status report is used to feed back to the sender that the receiver has successfully received the RLC PDU packet. Further, after sending the first status report, follow-up corresponding operations need to be performed. Specifically, assemble all AMD PDUs and AMD PDU segments outside the receiving window, and assemble the successfully received SN (series number, serial number) in sequence )=AMD PDU segment in VR(R), that is, the RLC AM receiver entity will fall into any byte segment in one or more AMD PDUs outside the receiving window and VR(R) corresponds to the sequence word in the AMD PDU segment, remove the RLC header, assemble into one or more RLC SDUs and submit to the upper layer; otherwise, if the above one or more byte segments cannot be assembled into one or more complete RLC SDUs, discard these byte segments. Then submit the assembled RLC SDU to the upper layer.
例如,一个RLC SDU被分成了两个RLC AMD PDU进行传输,这两个AMD PDU中的一个被正确接收了,但另外一个只有部分的字节segment被成功接收,另外部分的字节segment没有被成功接收,那么没有被完全接收的RLC SDU就没有办法在接收方实体被正确还原,那么正确接收的部分也要被丢弃。For example, an RLC SDU is divided into two RLC AMD PDUs for transmission, one of the two AMD PDUs is received correctly, but only part of the byte segment of the other one is successfully received, and the other part of the byte segment is not received If it is successfully received, then the RLC SDU that has not been fully received cannot be correctly restored in the receiving entity, and the correctly received part will also be discarded.
步骤507,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,接收方接收发送方发送的第一控制包,根据接收到的第一控制包中的指示进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第一更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;Step 507, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, the receiver receives the first control packet sent by the sender, and performs the first update of the value of the receiving state variable VR(R) according to the indication in the received first control packet To report the status of the second type RLC PDU without feedback;
需要说明的是,步骤506与步骤507为选择性步骤,即根据判断的RLC PDU的类型,以及发送方发送的数据包进行相应的接收处理。It should be noted that step 506 and step 507 are optional steps, that is, corresponding receiving processing is performed according to the type of the determined RLC PDU and the data packet sent by the sender.
更新VR(MR)为新的VR(R)与接收窗口大小的和。其中,VR(MR)表示接收窗口上沿,而VR(R)表示接收窗口下沿,这两个变量共同表示接收窗口。Update VR(MR) to be the sum of the new VR(R) and the receive window size. Among them, VR(MR) represents the upper edge of the receiving window, and VR(R) represents the lower edge of the receiving window, and these two variables jointly represent the receiving window.
需要说明的是,在更新VR(R)值后还执行后续相应操作,具体的操作可参见步骤506,在此不一一详述。It should be noted that subsequent corresponding operations are performed after the VR(R) value is updated. For specific operations, refer to step 506, which will not be described in detail here.
例如图5B所示的传输方法的示意图中,以视频应用发送方为视频应用服务器,发送方为基站,接收方为用户终端为例进行描述。具体的,视频应用服务器对视频应用的数据进行编码,获得视频应用编码数据帧,将视频应用编码数据帧发送给基站;基站接收视频应用服务器发送的视频应用编码数据帧,然后判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型。当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向用户终端发送RLC PDU数据包;当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,向用户终端发送RLC PDU数据包和第一控制包;用户终端接收到RLC PDU数据包后,确定RLC PDU的类型。当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向基站发送第一状态报告,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,根据第一控制包中的指示更新VR(R)值。For example, in the schematic diagram of the transmission method shown in FIG. 5B , the video application sender is the video application server, the sender is the base station, and the receiver is the user terminal as an example for description. Specifically, the video application server encodes the data of the video application, obtains the video application encoding data frame, and sends the video application encoding data frame to the base station; the base station receives the video application encoding data frame sent by the video application server, and then determines the encapsulation The type of RLC PDU of the data frame. When the type of RLC PDU is the first type, send the RLC PDU data packet to the user terminal; when the type of RLC PDU is the second type, send the RLC PDU data packet and the first control packet to the user terminal; the user terminal receives the RLC After the PDU packet, determine the type of RLC PDU. When the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, send the first status report to the base station, and when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, update the VR (R) value according to the indication in the first control packet.
本发明实施例提供一种传输的方法,通过判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型:根据RLC PDU的不同类型执行不同的操作,使得充分发挥可分级编码方法的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission method, by judging the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame: performing different operations according to different types of the RLC PDU, so that the advantages of the scalable coding method can be fully utilized.
本发明实施例提供另一种传输方法,如图6A所示,该方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides another transmission method, as shown in FIG. 6A, the method includes:
步骤601,视频应用发送方对视频应用的数据进行编码,获得视频应用编码数据帧;Step 601, the video application sender encodes the data of the video application, and obtains a video application coded data frame;
视频应用发送方可以为视频应用服务器,也可以为用户终端。具体地,可以采用可分级编码方式对视频应用的数据进行编码,编码后的视频数据帧可以包括基本层编码数据帧和/或增强层编码数据帧。The video application sender may be a video application server or a user terminal. Specifically, the video application data may be encoded in a scalable encoding manner, and the encoded video data frames may include base layer encoded data frames and/or enhancement layer encoded data frames.
步骤602,基站为承载视频应用编码数据帧的DRB对应的RLC AM实体配置不同的ARQ(Automatic Repeat request,自动重传请求)参数,并通过RRC连接重配置过程,将不同的ARQ参数发送给用户终端;Step 602, the base station configures different ARQ (Automatic Repeat request, automatic repeat request) parameters for the RLC AM entity corresponding to the DRB carrying the video application coded data frame, and sends the different ARQ parameters to the user through the RRC connection reconfiguration process terminal;
基站可以根据传输协议为封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的不同类型配置不同的ARQ参数。例如,可以将不同类型的RLC PDU的最大重传次数配置为不同的值,具体的,为第一类型(基本型)的RLC PDU配置的最大重传次数比为第二类型(增强型)的RLC PDU配置的最大重传次数高,即希望基本型的RLC PDU多次重传,以达到较好的传输质量;或者,可以将参数轮询协议数据单元“poll PDU”根据RLC PDU的不同类型配置为不同的值,具体的,为第一类型(基本型)的RLC PDU配置的轮询协议数据单元值比为第二类型(增强型)的RLC PDU配置的轮询协议数据单元值低,即希望基本型的RLC PDU可以尽快发送状态报告;或者,可以将参数轮询比特“poll Byte”根据RLC PDU的不同类型配置为不同的值,具体的,为第一类型(基本型)的RLC PDU配置的轮询比特值比为第二类型(增强型)的RLC PDU配置的轮询比特值低,即希望基本型的RLC PDU可以尽快发送状态报告。The base station can configure different ARQ parameters for different types of RLC PDUs encapsulating video application coded data frames according to the transmission protocol. For example, the maximum number of retransmissions of different types of RLC PDUs can be configured as different values. Specifically, the maximum number of retransmissions configured for the first type (basic type) of RLC PDUs is higher than that of the second type (enhanced type) The maximum number of retransmissions configured by the RLC PDU is high, that is, the basic type of RLC PDU is expected to be retransmitted multiple times to achieve better transmission quality; or, the parameter polling protocol data unit "poll PDU" can be configured according to the different types of RLC PDUs Configured as different values, specifically, the value of the polling protocol data unit configured for the RLC PDU of the first type (basic type) is lower than the value of the polling protocol data unit configured for the RLC PDU of the second type (enhanced type), That is, it is hoped that the basic type of RLC PDU can send a status report as soon as possible; or, the parameter polling bit "poll Byte" can be configured to different values according to different types of RLC PDUs, specifically, the first type (basic type) of RLC The polling bit value configured for the PDU is lower than the polling bit value configured for the second type (enhanced) RLC PDU, that is, it is hoped that the basic type RLC PDU can send a status report as soon as possible.
步骤603,用户终端接收基站发送的根据RLC PDU的不同类型而配置的不同的ARQ参数,并配置ARQ参数;Step 603, the user terminal receives different ARQ parameters configured according to different types of RLC PDUs sent by the base station, and configures the ARQ parameters;
需要说明的是,步骤601与步骤602和步骤603之间执行顺序不固定,即可以按照本实施例提供的方法先执行步骤601,再执行步骤602和步骤603,或者也可以先执行步骤602和步骤603,再执行步骤601。It should be noted that the order of execution between step 601 and step 602 and step 603 is not fixed, that is, step 601 may be executed first, and then step 602 and step 603 may be executed according to the method provided in this embodiment, or step 602 and step 603 may be executed first. In step 603, step 601 is executed again.
步骤604,在视频传输过程中,发送方判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLCPDU的类型;Step 604, during the video transmission process, the sender judges the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame;
本步骤中的发送方可以为基站,也可以为用户终端。需要说明的是,图6A中以发送方为基站,接收方为用户终端为例进行描述。具体的,当视频应用发送方为视频应用服务器时,则本步骤中的发送方为基站,视频应用服务器将编码后的视频应用编码数据帧发送给基站,然后基站判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型。当视频应用发送方为用户终端时,则本步骤中的发送方为用户终端,根据协议规定,将应用层的视频应用编码数据帧发送给传输层,以便用户终端断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型。The sender in this step can be a base station or a user terminal. It should be noted that, in FIG. 6A , the base station is used as the sender and the user terminal is used as the receiver as an example for description. Specifically, when the video application sender is the video application server, the sender in this step is the base station, and the video application server sends the encoded video application encoded data frame to the base station, and then the base station determines the encapsulation of the video application encoded data frame Type of radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU. When the video application sender is the user terminal, the sender in this step is the user terminal, and according to the protocol, the video application coded data frame of the application layer is sent to the transport layer, so that the user terminal can unpack the video application coded data frame Type of radio link control RLC protocol data unit PDU.
其中,视频应用编码数据帧类型包括基本层编码数据帧和增强层编码数据帧。发送方可以通过DPI,判断视频应用编码数据帧类型。具体的,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLCPDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;第一类型的RLC PDU也可以被称为基本型RLC PDU,或者高优先级RLC PDU;Wherein, the video application coded data frame type includes a base layer coded data frame and an enhancement layer coded data frame. The sender can judge the type of video application coded data frame through DPI. Specifically, when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the base layer video application coded data frame, or when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video When applying coded data frames, it is judged that the type of RLC PDU is the first type; the first type of RLC PDU can also be called a basic type RLC PDU, or a high priority RLC PDU;
当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第二类型;第二类型的RLC PDU也可以被称为增强型RLC PDU,或者低优先级RLC PDU。When the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is an enhanced layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type; the second type of RLC PDU can also be called an enhanced RLC PDU, Or low priority RLC PDU.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is the base layer video application coded data frame, or the type of the video application coded data frame includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine the RLC PDU priority is high priority;
第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority.
需要说明的是,DPI只是检测视频数据帧类型的一种手段,本发明实施例并不限于该方法。其他能够判断检测视频数据帧类型的方法也在本发明的保护范围内。It should be noted that the DPI is only a means to detect the type of video data frame, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this method. Other methods capable of judging and detecting the type of the video data frame are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
步骤605,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数,并将RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;Step 605, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, apply the first automatic repeat request configuration parameter, and send the RLC PDU data packet to the receiver;
需要说明的是,接收方可以为用户终端或者基站。当发送方为基站时,接收方为用户终端;当发送方为用户终端时,接收方为基站。It should be noted that the receiver may be a user terminal or a base station. When the sender is a base station, the receiver is a user terminal; when the sender is a user terminal, the receiver is a base station.
可选的,当第一自动重传请求配置参数为最大重传次数时,则当发送方决定重传某个RLC PDU或RLC PDU分段时,累计该RLC PDU的重传次数。当累计的重传次数达到RLC PDU的类型的最大重传次数门限,则执行RLC PDU达到最大重传次数的操作。具体的,如果第一类型的RLC PDU达到最大重传次数时,则向RRC层(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)报告,触发RRC连接重建过程。Optionally, when the configuration parameter of the first automatic repeat request is the maximum number of retransmissions, when the sender decides to retransmit a certain RLC PDU or RLC PDU segment, the number of retransmissions of the RLC PDU is accumulated. When the accumulated number of retransmissions reaches the maximum number of retransmissions threshold of the type of RLC PDU, perform the operation that the RLC PDU reaches the maximum number of retransmissions. Specifically, if the first type of RLC PDU reaches the maximum number of retransmissions, it will report to the RRC layer (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control), triggering the RRC connection reestablishment process.
可选的,如果为第一类型的RLC PDU配置了轮询协议数据单元值,发送方每次新传输一个第一类型的RLC PDU时,则第一类型的累计协议技术单元值增加1,当第一类型的累计协议技术单元值大于或者等于配置的轮询协议数据单元值时,则向接收方发送轮询指示。轮询指示poll为PDU中的一个字段,用于指示接收方主动触发状态报告。Optionally, if the polling protocol data unit value is configured for the RLC PDU of the first type, each time the sender transmits a new RLC PDU of the first type, the cumulative protocol technology unit value of the first type is increased by 1, when When the cumulative PTU value of the first type is greater than or equal to the configured polling PDU value, a polling indication is sent to the receiver. Poll indication poll is a field in the PDU, which is used to instruct the receiver to actively trigger the status report.
可选的,如果为第一类型的RLC PDU配置了轮询比特值,发送方每新传输一个第一类型的RLC PDU时,则第一类型的累计比特值增加1,当第一类型的累计比特值大于或者等于配置的轮询比特值时,则向接收方发送轮询指示。Optionally, if the polling bit value is configured for the RLC PDU of the first type, each time the sender transmits a new RLC PDU of the first type, the cumulative bit value of the first type is increased by 1, and when the cumulative bit value of the first type When the bit value is greater than or equal to the configured polling bit value, a polling indication is sent to the receiver.
步骤606,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,应用第二自动重传请求配置参数,并RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;Step 606, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, apply the second automatic repeat request configuration parameter, and send the RLC PDU packet to the receiver;
需要说明的是,步骤605与步骤606为可选择的步骤,即根据步骤604判断的RLC PDU的类型,确定执行步骤605或者执行步骤606。It should be noted that step 605 and step 606 are optional steps, that is, according to the type of RLC PDU judged in step 604, it is determined to execute step 605 or step 606.
可选的,当第二自动重传请求配置参数为最大重传次数时,则当发送方决定重传某个RLC PDU或RLC PDU分段时,累计该RLC PDU的重传次数。当累计的重传次数达到RLC PDU的类型的最大重传次数门限,则执行RLC PDU达到最大重传次数的操作。具体的,如果第二类型的RLC PDU达到最大重传次数时,则向接收方发送第一控制包,以便使接收方不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。第一控制包包括:移动接收窗口MRW控制PDU,MRW控制PDU用于指示接收方根据MRW控制PDU中指示的值进行更新,从而不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。Optionally, when the second automatic repeat request configuration parameter is the maximum number of retransmissions, when the sender decides to retransmit a certain RLC PDU or RLC PDU segment, the number of retransmissions of the RLC PDU is accumulated. When the accumulated number of retransmissions reaches the maximum number of retransmissions threshold of the type of RLC PDU, perform the operation that the RLC PDU reaches the maximum number of retransmissions. Specifically, if the RLC PDU of the second type reaches the maximum number of retransmissions, the first control packet is sent to the receiver, so that the receiver does not feed back the status report of the RLC PDU of the second type. The first control packet includes: the mobile receiving window MRW control PDU, and the MRW control PDU is used to instruct the receiver to update according to the value indicated in the MRW control PDU, so as not to feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU.
可选的,如果为第二类型的RLC PDU配置了轮询协议数据单元值,发送方每次新传输一个第二类型的RLC PDU时,则第一类型的累计协议技术单元值增加1,当第二类型的累计协议技术单元值大于或者等于配置的轮询协议数据单元值时,则向接收方发送轮询指示。轮询指示poll为PDU中的一个字段,用于指示接收方主动触发状态报告。Optionally, if the polling protocol data unit value is configured for the RLC PDU of the second type, each time the sender transmits a new RLC PDU of the second type, the cumulative protocol technology unit value of the first type is increased by 1, when When the accumulated PTU value of the second type is greater than or equal to the configured polling PDU value, a polling indication is sent to the receiver. Poll indication poll is a field in the PDU, which is used to instruct the receiver to actively trigger the status report.
可选的,如果为第二类型的RLC PDU配置了轮询比特值,发送方每新传输一个第二类型的RLC PDU时,则第二类型的累计比特值增加1,当第二类型的累计比特值大于或者等于配置的轮询比特值时,则向接收方发送轮询指示。Optionally, if the polling bit value is configured for the RLC PDU of the second type, when the sender transmits a new RLC PDU of the second type, the cumulative bit value of the second type increases by 1, when the cumulative bit value of the second type When the bit value is greater than or equal to the configured polling bit value, a polling indication is sent to the receiver.
步骤607,接收方接收发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包,解析所述RLC PDU数据包,确定所述RLC PDU的类型;Step 607, the receiver receives the RLC PDU packet sent by the sender, analyzes the RLC PDU packet, and determines the type of the RLC PDU;
具体的,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;Specifically, when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the base layer video application coded data frame, or when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer When the video application encodes data frames, it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type;
当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第二类型。When the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。具体的判断方式可以参照步骤604。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For a specific judging manner, reference may be made to step 604 .
步骤608,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,接收方应用第一自动重传请求配置参数;Step 608, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the receiver applies the first automatic repeat request configuration parameter;
可选的,当接收到携带轮询指示的第一类型RLC PDU时,则根据RLC PDU的类型向对应的发送方主动发送状态报告。Optionally, when receiving the first type RLC PDU carrying the polling indication, actively send a status report to the corresponding sender according to the type of the RLC PDU.
步骤609,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,接收方应用第二自动重传请求配置参数。Step 609, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, the receiver applies the second automatic repeat request configuration parameter.
当接收到发送方发送的第一控制包时,根据第一控制包中的指示进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第一更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告,具体的更新VR(MR)为新的VR(R)与接收窗口大小的和。其中,VR(MR)表示接收窗口上沿,而VR(R)表示接收窗口下沿,这两个变量共同表示接收窗口。When receiving the first control packet sent by the sender, carry out the first update of the value of the receiving state variable VR (R) according to the indication in the first control packet to not feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU, specifically update VR (MR) is the sum of the new VR(R) and the receive window size. Among them, VR(MR) represents the upper edge of the receiving window, and VR(R) represents the lower edge of the receiving window, and these two variables jointly represent the receiving window.
可选的,当接收到携带轮询指示的第二类型RLC PDU时,则根据RLC PDU的类型向对应的发送方主动发送相应的状态报告。Optionally, when receiving the second type RLC PDU carrying the polling indication, actively send a corresponding status report to the corresponding sender according to the type of the RLC PDU.
需要说明的是,本实施例中步骤608与步骤609为选择性步骤,即根据判断的RLC PDU的类型进行相应的接收处理,即执行步骤608或者执行步骤609。It should be noted that step 608 and step 609 in this embodiment are optional steps, that is, corresponding receiving processing is performed according to the type of the determined RLC PDU, that is, step 608 or step 609 is executed.
例如图6B所示的传输方法的示意图中,以视频应用发送方为视频应用服务器,发送方为基站,接收方为用户终端为例进行描述。具体的,(1)基站首先配置不同的自动重传请求配置参数,并将配置的不同的自动重传请求配置参数发送给用户终端;用户终端接收到后,配置不同的自动重传请求配置参数。(2)视频应用服务器对视频应用的数据进行编码,获得视频应用编码数据帧,将视频应用编码数据帧发送给基站;(3)基站接收视频应用服务器发送的视频应用编码数据帧,然后判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型。(4)当RLCPDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数,并向用户终端发送RLC PDU数据包;(5)当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,应用第二自动重传请求配置参数,并向用户终端发送RLC PDU数据包;(6)用户终端接收到RLC PDU数据包后,确定RLC PDU的类型。(7)当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数;(8)当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,接收发送方发送的第一控制包,并根据接收到的第一控制包中的指示更新接收状态变量VR(R)值。For example, in the schematic diagram of the transmission method shown in FIG. 6B , the video application sender is the video application server, the sender is the base station, and the receiver is the user terminal as an example for description. Specifically, (1) the base station first configures different automatic repeat request configuration parameters, and sends the configured different automatic repeat request configuration parameters to the user terminal; after receiving the user terminal, configures different automatic repeat request configuration parameters . (2) The video application server encodes the video application data, obtains the video application coded data frame, and sends the video application coded data frame to the base station; (3) The base station receives the video application coded data frame sent by the video application server, and then determines the encapsulation The type of RLC PDU for video application coded data frames. (4) When the type of RLC PDU is the first type, apply the first automatic repeat request configuration parameter, and send the RLC PDU packet to the user terminal; (5) when the type of RLC PDU is the second type, apply the second Automatically retransmit request configuration parameters, and send RLC PDU data packets to the user terminal; (6) After receiving the RLC PDU data packets, the user terminal determines the type of RLC PDU. (7) When the type of RLC PDU is the first type, apply the first automatic repeat request configuration parameter; (8) When the type of RLC PDU is the second type, receive the first control packet sent by the sender, and according to The indication in the received first control packet updates the value of the received state variable VR(R).
本发明实施例提供一种传输的方法,通过判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型,根据判断的优先级应用不同的自动重传请求参数。本发明实施例提供的方案通过对不同类型的RLC PDU可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级视频编码的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission method, by judging the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame, and applying different automatic retransmission request parameters according to the judging priority. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention can provide differentiated transmission services for different types of RLC PDUs, and give full play to the advantages of scalable video coding.
本发明实施例提供另一种传输方法,如图7所示,该方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides another transmission method, as shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
步骤701,视频应用发送方对视频应用的数据进行编码,获得视频应用编码数据帧;Step 701, the video application sender encodes the data of the video application, and obtains a video application coded data frame;
视频应用发送方可以为视频应用服务器,也可以为用户终端。具体地,可以采用可分级编码方式对视频应用的数据进行编码,编码后的视频数据帧可以包括基本层编码数据帧和/或增强层编码数据帧。The video application sender may be a video application server or a user terminal. Specifically, the video application data may be encoded in a scalable encoding manner, and the encoded video data frames may include base layer encoded data frames and/or enhancement layer encoded data frames.
步骤702,基站为承载视频应用编码数据帧的DRB对应的RLC AM实体配置不同的ARQ参数,并通过RRC连接重配置过程,将不同的ARQ参数发送给用户终端;Step 702, the base station configures different ARQ parameters for the RLC AM entity corresponding to the DRB carrying the video application coded data frame, and sends the different ARQ parameters to the user terminal through the RRC connection reconfiguration process;
基站可以根据传输协议为封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的不同优先级配置不同的ARQ参数。例如,可以配置仅高优先级RLC PDU需要进行状态报告;可以为不同优先级的RLC PDU的定时器t_Reordering配置不同的时长。The base station can configure different ARQ parameters for different priorities of RLC PDUs encapsulating video application coded data frames according to the transmission protocol. For example, it can be configured that only high-priority RLC PDUs need to report status; different durations can be configured for the timer t_Reordering of RLC PDUs of different priorities.
步骤703,用户终端接收基站发送的根据不同RLC PDU优先级而配置的不同的ARQ参数,并配置这些ARQ参数;Step 703, the user terminal receives different ARQ parameters configured according to different RLC PDU priorities sent by the base station, and configures these ARQ parameters;
需要说明的是,步骤701与步骤702和步骤703之间执行顺序不固定,即可以按照本实施例提供的方法先执行步骤701,再执行步骤702和步骤703,或者也可以先执行步骤702和步骤703,再执行步骤701。It should be noted that the order of execution between step 701 and step 702 and step 703 is not fixed, that is, step 701 can be executed first according to the method provided in this embodiment, and then step 702 and step 703 can be executed, or step 702 and step 703 can also be executed first. In step 703, step 701 is executed again.
步骤704,在视频传输过程中,发送方判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLCPDU的类型;Step 704, during the video transmission process, the sender judges the type of the RLCPDU encapsulating the video application coded data frame;
其中,视频应用编码数据帧类型包括基本层编码数据帧和增强层编码数据帧。发送方可以通过DPI,判断视频应用编码数据帧类型。具体的,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLCPDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;第一类型的RLC PDU也可以被称为基本型RLC PDU,或者高优先级RLC PDU;Wherein, the video application coded data frame type includes a base layer coded data frame and an enhancement layer coded data frame. The sender can judge the type of video application coded data frame through DPI. Specifically, when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the base layer video application coded data frame, or when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video When applying coded data frames, it is judged that the type of RLC PDU is the first type; the first type of RLC PDU can also be called a basic type RLC PDU, or a high priority RLC PDU;
当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第二类型;第二类型的RLC PDU也可以被称为增强型RLC PDU,或者低优先级RLC PDU。When the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is an enhanced layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type; the second type of RLC PDU can also be called an enhanced RLC PDU, Or low priority RLC PDU.
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级;Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is the base layer video application coded data frame, or the type of the video application coded data frame includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine the RLC PDU priority is high priority;
第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。例如,当视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For example, when the type of the video application coded data frame is an enhancement layer video application coded data frame, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is low priority.
需要说明的是,DPI只是检测视频数据帧类型的一种手段,本发明实施例并不限于该方法。其他能够判断检测视频数据帧类型的方法也在本发明的保护范围内。It should be noted that the DPI is only a means to detect the type of video data frame, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this method. Other methods capable of judging and detecting the type of the video data frame are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
步骤705,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,发送方将判断的RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作;Step 705, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the sender sends the type information of the judged RLC PDU and the RLC PDU packet to the receiver, so that the receiver performs a corresponding operation according to the type information of the RLC PDU;
需要说明的是,接收方可以为用户终端或者基站。当发送方为基站时,接收方为用户终端;当发送方为用户终端时,接收方为基站。It should be noted that the receiver may be a user terminal or a base station. When the sender is a base station, the receiver is a user terminal; when the sender is a user terminal, the receiver is a base station.
可选的,通过在RLC PDU中携带类型信息,即通过在RLC PDU的报头中增加携带类型信息的相应字段并发送给接收方。类型信息可以是当前RLC PDU自身的类型信息;也可以是其前N个被发送的RLC PDU的类型,其中N为大于等于1的整数。需要说明的是,本发明中实施例涉及到对RLC PDU的序号SN进行加减的操作均为发送或接收窗口大小的加减。例如,发送或接收窗口大小为512,当前RLC PDU的SN为1,N为2,则当前RLC PDU携带的是SN为511的RLC PDU的类型。Optionally, by carrying the type information in the RLC PDU, that is, by adding a corresponding field carrying the type information in the header of the RLC PDU and sending it to the receiver. The type information can be the type information of the current RLC PDU itself; it can also be the type of the first N sent RLC PDUs, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. It should be noted that, the operations involving addition and subtraction of the sequence number SN of the RLC PDU in the embodiments of the present invention are addition and subtraction of the sending or receiving window size. For example, if the sending or receiving window size is 512, the SN of the current RLC PDU is 1, and N is 2, then the current RLC PDU carries the type of RLC PDU whose SN is 511.
可选的,预设RLC控制PDU,发送方将RLC控制PDU发送给接收方,RLC控制PDU用于携带当前RLC PDU的类型或者已发送的RLC PDU的类型信息。可选的,发送方将RLC控制PDU发送给接收方时,可以将RLC控制PDU置于一个控制包中发送给接收方,例如,将第二控制包发送给接收方,其中,第二控制包中包括预设RLC控制PDU,RLC控制PDU用于携带当前RLC PDU的类型或者已发送的RLC PDU的类型。Optionally, the RLC control PDU is preset, the sender sends the RLC control PDU to the receiver, and the RLC control PDU is used to carry the type information of the current RLC PDU or the type information of the sent RLC PDU. Optionally, when the sender sends the RLC control PDU to the receiver, the RLC control PDU may be placed in a control packet and sent to the receiver, for example, a second control packet is sent to the receiver, wherein the second control packet Including the preset RLC control PDU, the RLC control PDU is used to carry the type of the current RLC PDU or the type of the sent RLC PDU.
步骤706,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,发送方将判断的RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作;Step 706, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, the sender sends the type information of the judged RLC PDU and the RLC PDU packet to the receiver, so that the receiver performs a corresponding operation according to the type information of the RLC PDU;
需要说明的是,步骤705与步骤706为选择性步骤,即根据判断的RLC PDU的类型,续作执行步骤705或者执行步骤706。It should be noted that step 705 and step 706 are optional steps, that is, according to the type of the determined RLC PDU, continue to execute step 705 or execute step 706.
本步骤具体的执行方法与步骤705相同,不同的是RLC PDU的类型,具体可参见步骤705。The specific execution method of this step is the same as step 705, the difference is the type of RLC PDU, specifically can refer to step 705.
步骤707,接收方接收发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包,确定RLC PDU的类型;Step 707, the receiver receives the RLC PDU packet sent by the sender, and determines the type of the RLC PDU;
具体的,通过解析RLC PDU,确定RLC PDU的类型,其中,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLCPDU的类型为第二类型;Specifically, the type of the RLC PDU is determined by parsing the RLC PDU, wherein, when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the base layer video application coded data frame, or when the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU When the type includes the base layer video application coded data frame and the enhancement layer video application coded data frame, then determine that the type of RLC PDU is the first type; when the type of the video application coded data frame encapsulated by the RLC PDU is the enhancement layer video application coded During the data frame, then determine that the type of RLC PDU is the second type;
进一步的,本发明实施例中类型和优先级可以为一一映射的关系,具体的,第一类型可以与高优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为高优先级。第二类型可以与低优先级一一映射,即当判断出RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,亦即判断出RLC PDU的优先级为低优先级。具体的判断方式可以具体参照步骤704;Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the type and the priority can be in a one-to-one mapping relationship. Specifically, the first type can be mapped to the high priority one by one, that is, when it is determined that the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, it can also be That is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is high priority. The second type can be mapped with the low priority one by one, that is, when it is judged that the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, that is, it is judged that the priority of the RLC PDU is the low priority. For the specific judgment method, please refer to step 704;
或者,根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型。Or, determine the type of the RLC PDU according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender.
步骤708,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向发送方发送RLC PDU的第一状态报告;Step 708, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, send the first status report of the RLC PDU to the sender;
可选的,当RLC PDU为第一类型的RLC PDU时,对第一类型的RLC PDU发送第一状态报告。Optionally, when the RLC PDU is the first type of RLC PDU, the first status report is sent to the first type of RLC PDU.
步骤709,当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型后,进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第二更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。Step 709, when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, after determining the type of the RLC PDU according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender, perform the second update of the value of the receiving state variable VR (R) so as not to feed back the second Status report of type RLC PDU.
具体的,接收第二控制包,根据第二控制包中预设RLC控制PDU携带的类型信息,移动接收窗口,并更新VR(R)值至第一RLC PDU的VR(R)值,其中,第一RLC PDU为接收到的RLC PDU中第一个SN(series number,序列号)大于当前RLC PDU的SN,且没有被完整接收的RLC PDU。Specifically, receive the second control packet, move the receiving window according to the type information carried by the preset RLC control PDU in the second control packet, and update the VR(R) value to the VR(R) value of the first RLC PDU, wherein, The first RLC PDU is the first RLC PDU in the received RLC PDU whose SN (series number, serial number) is greater than the SN of the current RLC PDU and has not been completely received.
需要说明的是,步骤708与步骤709为选择性步骤,即根据判断的RLC PDU的类型,进行相应的接收处理。It should be noted that step 708 and step 709 are optional steps, that is, corresponding receiving processing is performed according to the type of the determined RLC PDU.
本发明实施例提供一种传输的方法,通过判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的RLC PDU的类型,根据判断RLC PDU的不同类型执行不同处理,使得充分发挥可分级编码方法的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission method, by judging the type of the RLC PDU encapsulating the video application coding data frame, and performing different processing according to the different types of the judging RLC PDU, so that the advantages of the scalable coding method can be fully utilized.
需要说明的是,当上述视频传输的传输层协议使用了TCP(TransmissionControl Protocol,传输控制协议)时,对于增强层视频应用编码数据帧,如果由于应用了上述实施例而被丢弃时,接收方可以重构一个视频应用编码数据帧的数据包递交给TCP层,从而避免不必要的TCP层重传。It should be noted that, when the transport layer protocol of the above-mentioned video transmission uses TCP (TransmissionControl Protocol, transmission control protocol), for the enhanced layer video application coded data frame, if it is discarded due to the application of the above-mentioned embodiment, the receiver can Reconstruct a data packet of a video application coded data frame and submit it to the TCP layer, thereby avoiding unnecessary TCP layer retransmission.
本发明实施例提供一种传输装置,该装置可以为RLC AM实体发送方(可简称“发送方”),该发送方可以为基站(比如演进基站)或者用户终端,如图8所示,该装置包括:判断单元801,处理器802,处理器802包括如下模块之一或其组合:第一处理模块8021,第二处理模块8022,第三处理模块8023,第四处理模块8024,第五处理模块8025,第六处理模块8026;An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission device. The device may be an RLC AM entity sender ("sender" for short), and the sender may be a base station (such as an evolved base station) or a user terminal, as shown in FIG. 8 , the The device includes: a judging
判断单元801,用于判断判断封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU的类型;A judging
进一步地,判断单元801具体用于当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;以及当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则判断RLC PDU的类型为第二类型。Further, the judging
处理器802,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;以及当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,第二处理方式与第一处理方式不同。The
进一步的,处理器802中的第一处理模块8021,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向RLC PDU所属的RLC AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包;或者,Further, the
处理器802中的第二处理模块8022,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数,并RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;或者,The
处理器802中的第三处理模块8023,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,将RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作;The
处理器802中的第四处理模块8024,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,向RLC PDU所属的RLC AM实体接收方发送RLC PDU数据包后,发送第一控制包,以便使接收方不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;或者,The
处理器802中的第五处理模块8025,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,应用第二自动重传请求配置参数,并RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方;或者,The
处理器802中的第六处理模块8026,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,将RLC PDU的类型信息和RLC PDU数据包发送给接收方,以便接收方根据RLC PDU的类型信息执行对应的操作。The
进一步的,当自动重传请求配置参数为最大重传次数时,第二处理模块8022,用于当第一类型RLC PDU累计重传次数达到配置的最大重传次数门限时,向无线资源控制RRC层报告并触发RRC重建;Further, when the automatic repeat request configuration parameter is the maximum number of retransmissions, the
第五处理模块8035具体用于当第二类型RLC PDU累计重传次数达到配置的最大重传次数门限时,向接收方发送第一控制包,以便使接收方不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。The fifth processing module 8035 is specifically used to send a first control packet to the receiver when the cumulative number of retransmissions of the second type RLC PDU reaches the configured maximum number of retransmissions, so that the receiver does not feed back the status of the second type RLC PDU Report.
其中,第一控制包可以包括:移动接收窗口MRW控制PDU,MRW控制PDU用于指示接收方根据MRW控制PDU中指示的值进行更新,从而不反馈第二类型RLCPDU的状态报告。Wherein, the first control packet may include: mobile receiving window MRW control PDU, and the MRW control PDU is used to instruct the receiver to update according to the value indicated in the MRW control PDU, so as not to feed back the status report of the second type RLC PDU.
进一步的,第三处理模块8023或者第六处理模块8036具体用于:Further, the
在RLC PDU的包头中增加携带类型消息的字段并发送给接收方,类型消息为当前RLC PDU的类型或者已发送的RLC PDU的类型;或者,Add a field carrying a type message in the header of the RLC PDU and send it to the receiver. The type message is the type of the current RLC PDU or the type of the sent RLC PDU; or,
预设RLC控制PDU,并将RLC控制PDU发送给接收方,RLC控制PDU用于携带当前RLC PDU的类型或者已发送的RLC PDU的类型。Preset the RLC control PDU and send the RLC control PDU to the receiver. The RLC control PDU is used to carry the type of the current RLC PDU or the type of the sent RLC PDU.
需要说明的是,本实施例中判断单元801与处理器802的功能可以由一个处理器来完成,换句话说,此处理器用于执行判断RLC PDU的类型的功能以及根据RLC PDU的不同类型执行差异化处理的功能。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the functions of the judging
本发明实施例提供一种传输装置,通过判断单元判断RLC PDU的类型;处理器,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第一发送处理;以及当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二处理方式,并对RLC PDU进行第二发送处理,其中,第二处理方式与第一处理方式不同。本发明实施例提供的方案通过对不同类型的RLC PDU的不同处理,使得充分发挥可分级编码方法的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of transmission device, judges the type of RLC PDU by judging unit; Processor, is used for when the type of RLC PDU is the first type, adopts the first processing mode, and carries out the first transmission processing to RLC PDU ; and when the type of the RLC PDU is the second type, adopt the second processing method, and perform the second sending processing on the RLC PDU, wherein the second processing method is different from the first processing method. The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention make full use of the advantages of the scalable coding method through different processing of different types of RLC PDUs.
本发明实施例提供一种传输装置,该装置可以为RLC AM实体接收方(可简称“接收方”),发送方可以为用户终端或者基站(例如“演进基站”),如图9所示,该装置包括:接收器901,处理器902,其中,处理器902包括如下模块之一或其组合:第一处理模块9031,第二处理模块9032,第三处理模块9033,第四处理模块9034,第五处理模块9035;An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission device. The device may be an RLC AM entity receiver (referred to as "receiver"), and the sender may be a user terminal or a base station (such as an "evolved base station"), as shown in FIG. 9 , The device includes: a
接收器901,用于接收封装视频应用编码数据帧的无线链路控制RLC协议数据单元PDU所属的RLC应答模式AM实体发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包;The
根据RLC PDU数据包,处理器902,用于确定RLC PDU的类型,且当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;以及当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,采用第二接收处理方式,其中,第二接收处理方式与第一接收处理方式不同。According to the RLC PDU data packet, the
进一步的,处理器902具体用于:通过解析RLC PDU,确定RLC PDU的类型,其中,当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为基本层视频应用编码数据帧,或者当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型包括基本层视频应用编码数据帧和增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第一类型;以及当RLC PDU所封装的视频应用编码数据帧的类型为增强层视频应用编码数据帧时,则确定RLC PDU的类型为第二类型;Further, the
或者,根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型。Or, determine the type of the RLC PDU according to the type information of the RLC PDU sent by the sender.
进一步的,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,处理器902中的第一处理模块9021,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,向发送方发送RLC PDU的第一状态报告;或者,处理器902中的第二处理模块9022,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,应用第一自动重传请求配置参数;或者,处理器902中的第三处理模块9023,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,接收发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,并向发送方发送RLC PDU的第二状态报告;Further, when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the
处理器902中的第四处理模块9024,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,接收发送方发送的第一控制包,并根据接收到的第一控制包中的指示进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第一更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告;或者,处理器902中的第五处理模块9025,用于当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,在根据发送方发送的RLC PDU的类型信息,确定RLC PDU的类型后,进行接收状态变量VR(R)值的第二更新以不反馈第二类型RLC PDU的状态报告。The
进一步的,接收状态变量VR(R)值的第一更新可以为更新VR(MR)为新的VR(R)与接收窗口大小的和。其中,VR(MR)表示接收窗口上沿,而VR(R)表示接收窗口下沿,这两个变量共同表示接收窗口;Further, the first update of the value of the receiving state variable VR(R) may be updating VR(MR) to be the sum of the new VR(R) and the size of the receiving window. Among them, VR(MR) represents the upper edge of the receiving window, and VR(R) represents the lower edge of the receiving window, and these two variables together represent the receiving window;
接收状态变量VR(R)值的第二更新可以为更新VR(R)值至第一RLC PDU的VR(R)值,其中,第一RLC PDU为接收到的RLC PDU中第一个SN(series number,序列号)大于当前RLC PDU的SN,且没有被完整接收的RLC PDU。The second update of the received state variable VR (R) value may be to update the VR (R) value to the VR (R) value of the first RLC PDU, wherein the first RLC PDU is the first SN ( series number (serial number) is greater than the SN of the current RLC PDU, and the RLC PDU has not been completely received.
本发明实施例提供一中传输装置,通过接收器接收发送方发送的RLC PDU数据包,处理器,用于确定RLC PDU的类型,且当RLC PDU的类型为第一类型时,采用第一接收处理方式;当RLC PDU的类型为第二类型时,以及采用第二接收处理方式,其中,第二接收处理方式与第一接收处理方式不同。使得本发明提供的装置可以提供差异化的传输服务,充分发挥可分级编码方法的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission device, which receives the RLC PDU data packet sent by the sender through the receiver, and the processor is used to determine the type of the RLC PDU, and when the type of the RLC PDU is the first type, the first receiving method is used. Processing method; when the type of RLC PDU is the second type, and adopt the second receiving processing method, wherein, the second receiving processing method is different from the first receiving processing method. This enables the device provided by the invention to provide differentiated transmission services and give full play to the advantages of the scalable coding method.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中,如计算机的软盘,硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be realized by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment . Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer , a hard disk or an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210158917.5A CN103428484B (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | A kind of transmission method and device |
PCT/CN2012/076404 WO2013174036A1 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-06-01 | Transmission method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210158917.5A CN103428484B (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | A kind of transmission method and device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103428484A true CN103428484A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
CN103428484B CN103428484B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=49623042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210158917.5A Active CN103428484B (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | A kind of transmission method and device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103428484B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013174036A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106664245A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2017-05-10 | 高通股份有限公司 | Multicasting traffic using multi-connectivity |
CN108400842A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2018-08-14 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | A kind of state report sending method and device applied to recipient |
WO2018195960A1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless communication |
CN116156560A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-23 | 上海移远通信技术股份有限公司 | Wireless communication method and device |
WO2024174091A1 (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | 上海移远通信技术股份有限公司 | Wireless communication method and apparatus |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004057874A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Method and system for delivering dual layer hdtv signals through broadcasting and streaming |
CN101217346A (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-09 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | An AM mode state feedback method and system |
CN101227383A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-23 | 上海贝尔阿尔卡特股份有限公司 | Multimedia service data transmission method, base station equipment and communication system |
CN101394555A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-03-25 | 清华大学 | High fault tolerance and low delay video transmission method and device suitable for deep space communication |
CN101610257A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-12-23 | 北京邮电大学 | A method for real-time context awareness and hierarchical marking of Internet service flows |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1753493A (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-29 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cross-Layer Joint Method for Wireless Multimedia Communication System |
EP3589072B1 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2021-11-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for processing uplink data by drx-mode terminal in mobile telecommunication system |
-
2012
- 2012-05-21 CN CN201210158917.5A patent/CN103428484B/en active Active
- 2012-06-01 WO PCT/CN2012/076404 patent/WO2013174036A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004057874A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Method and system for delivering dual layer hdtv signals through broadcasting and streaming |
CN101217346A (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-09 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | An AM mode state feedback method and system |
CN101227383A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-23 | 上海贝尔阿尔卡特股份有限公司 | Multimedia service data transmission method, base station equipment and communication system |
CN101394555A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-03-25 | 清华大学 | High fault tolerance and low delay video transmission method and device suitable for deep space communication |
CN101610257A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-12-23 | 北京邮电大学 | A method for real-time context awareness and hierarchical marking of Internet service flows |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106664245A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2017-05-10 | 高通股份有限公司 | Multicasting traffic using multi-connectivity |
CN106664245B (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2020-06-09 | 高通股份有限公司 | Multicasting traffic using multiple connections |
US11323851B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2022-05-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multicasting traffic using multi-connectivity |
CN108400842A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2018-08-14 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | A kind of state report sending method and device applied to recipient |
WO2018195960A1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless communication |
CN110235416A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-09-13 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless communication |
JP2020519066A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-06-25 | オッポ広東移動通信有限公司Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Wireless communication method and apparatus |
US11296831B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2022-04-05 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for wireless communication |
CN110235416B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2023-09-26 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for wireless communication, and computer-readable storage medium |
CN116156560A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-23 | 上海移远通信技术股份有限公司 | Wireless communication method and device |
WO2024174091A1 (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | 上海移远通信技术股份有限公司 | Wireless communication method and apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013174036A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
CN103428484B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI415433B (en) | Bi-directional rlc non-persistent mode for low delay services | |
JP6907444B2 (en) | Data transmission methods, communication devices, terminals, and base stations | |
AU2003276747B2 (en) | Method for moving a receive window in a radio access network | |
RU2461147C2 (en) | Method of processing radio protocol in mobile communication system and mobile communication transmitter | |
CN103312441B (en) | Data pack transmission method and system, sending ending equipment and receiving device | |
EP2238707B1 (en) | Method of detecting and handling an endless rlc retransmission | |
RU2455776C2 (en) | Method and device for improving rlc for flexible size of pdu rlc | |
JP5351329B2 (en) | Method and terminal for receiving one-to-many service in a wireless communication system | |
US8649279B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for adaptive TSP setting to minimize duplicate packet transmissions | |
CN102340535B (en) | Data transmission method, device and system | |
US20170012745A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for triggering acknowledgement status report in wireless communications system | |
CN103428484B (en) | A kind of transmission method and device | |
CN108463987B (en) | Wireless communication device, wireless communication system, and wireless communication method | |
CN103703828B (en) | Data transmission method and equipment | |
CN102315915A (en) | Method and device for constructing status report | |
KR101617044B1 (en) | Method for Retransmitting Data Unit using Delivery Status Information from a Peer Entity | |
WO2011015058A1 (en) | System and method for packet data transmission | |
US20240340249A1 (en) | Packet data convergence protocol service data unit discard method and user equipment | |
CN118784165A (en) | Communication method and communication device | |
HK1132857B (en) | Bi-directional rlc non-persistent mode for low delay services |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |