CN103426696A - Manual and electric switching knob of breaker reclosing mechanism - Google Patents
Manual and electric switching knob of breaker reclosing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN103426696A CN103426696A CN2013103519595A CN201310351959A CN103426696A CN 103426696 A CN103426696 A CN 103426696A CN 2013103519595 A CN2013103519595 A CN 2013103519595A CN 201310351959 A CN201310351959 A CN 201310351959A CN 103426696 A CN103426696 A CN 103426696A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manual and electric switching knob of a breaker reclosing mechanism. The manual and electric switching knob comprises a handle (1) and a cylinder (2), the handle (1) is used for allowing an operator to grip and apply external force, the cylinder (2) is in linkage with the handle (1) to be driven by the handle (1) to rotate, and a spiral rail (4) extending along an axial direction of the cylinder (2) is formed in an outer wall (3) of the cylinder (2). The spiral rail (4) can be matched with a double-rack plate of the reclosing mechanism to realize switching among different working modes of the double-rack plate, and accordingly the reclosing mechanism can conveniently switch electric opening and closing and manual opening and closing of a breaker. Meanwhile, the switching knob is simple in structure and easy to process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the breaker of plastic casing technical field, particularly, relate to a kind of circuit breaker reclosing mechanism manually with electronic conversion knob.
Background technology
At present, the intelligent moulded case circuit breaker of selling on market has manually (electronic) one reclosing mechanism automatically usually, with the demand according to different, realizes manual divide-shut brake or the electronic divide-shut brake of circuit breaker.According to the reclosing mechanism of different structure, as manually and the electric rotating changing device manually and electronic converting member be mainly following two kinds, the cam type parts that mean as Fig. 1, and the wedge type button that means of Fig. 2.
In actual the use, the cam type parts shown in Fig. 1 are applicable to the reclosing mechanism of wheel and rack engagement system as shown in Figure 3 mostly, but the reclosing mechanism structure complexity of this wheel and rack engagement, the assembling difficulty, and these cam type parts in actual use, also need to be coordinated with extraneous handle, this handle applies the power of conversion for the operator, particularly, residual current circuit breaker hand-operated and automatic closing device as disclosed as Chinese patent literature CN202018933U, wherein, the output shaft of this device motor from bottom to top overlaps spring is arranged successively, sliding shim, eccentric rotating disk, trundle, the conversion knob, connecting rod is connected with eccentric rotating disk through screw rod, eccentric rotating disk is placed on the round platform of output shaft cotter way, pin-and-hole is arranged at the top of output shaft, pin-and-hole and trundle closely cooperate, trundle is straight pin, spring is coil spring, be enclosed within on output shaft, the conversion knob is tightly placed on output shaft and the round platform of eccentric rotating disk with cotter way.During use, the automatic operation state, push up on spring, trundle on output shaft blocks the top cotter way of eccentric rotating disk, after the residual current circuit breaker tripping operation, and electrical apparatus control circuit instruction electric machine rotation, drive eccentric rotating disk and the connecting rod driving handle resets and combined floodgate, realize the electric switch-on operation.If circuit breaker trip, grid power blackout or electric switch-on device fault, need to use manual operation by chance, and rotation conversion knob, to manual position, makes trundle break away from cotter way, thereby but driving handle reset and combined floodgate, realize manual breaking-closing operating.
This body structure of wedge button shown in Fig. 2 is with regard to more complicated, after in the reclosing mechanism that it is assembled to rack-and-pinion, the reclosing mechanism that makes original complexity become more complicated, simultaneously, assembles also more difficult.
For the problems referred to above, the applicant has researched and developed a kind of new and reclosing mechanism simple in structure, and the manual and electronic conversion knob of above-mentioned two types all can't meet this new reclosing mechanism.Therefore, the application provides a kind of new manual and electronic conversion knob, to coordinate the applicant's novel auto-manual reclosing mechanism.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is the technical problem that the existing Manual electric switching device for circuit breaker reclosing mechanism can't be applicable to new reclosing mechanism, thereby provide a kind of simple in structure, can realize well the manual and electronic conversion knob of the circuit breaker reclosing mechanism of manual and electronic conversion.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of circuit breaker reclosing mechanism manually with electronic conversion knob, comprise handle, for operator grasping and apply external force; Cylinder, with described handle interlock, arrange, to rotate under the drive of described handle, be formed with the helical orbit extended along its axial direction on the outer wall of described cylinder, described helical orbit can coordinate to realize that described bidentate batten changes between different working modes with the bidentate batten of reclosing mechanism.
The length of described helical orbit should guarantee that described bidentate batten can change between different working modes.
Distance between the top side face of described helical orbit and bottom side should guarantee that, when described bidentate batten coordinates with described helical orbit, described bidentate batten does not bend.
Described helical orbit is to be formed in helical groove on described outer wall or for being formed on described outer wall and outward extending spiral salient.
The shape of cross section of described spiral salient is rectangle.
Described cylinder is flat shape away from the bottom side of the inlet portion of the described helical orbit on the end of described handle.
When the length of described flat shape should guarantee that described bidentate batten coordinates with described flat shape, described bidentate batten can keep level straight.
The edge of described helical orbit is formed with chamfering.
There is mating holes on the end face of described cylinder away from described handle.
Described handle is connected with described cylinder by connecting rod, and this three is coaxially set, and the radial dimension of described connecting rod is less than the diameter of described cylinder.
Technique scheme of the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Circuit breaker reclosing of the present invention mechanism manually with electronic conversion knob, its cylinder and handle interlock arrange, and can under the drive of handle, rotate, helical orbit on the cylinder outer wall can make the bidentate batten of reclosing mechanism change between different working modes, realize that reclosing mechanism is to the electronic divide-shut brake of circuit breaker and the manually convenient conversion of divide-shut brake, simultaneously, this conversion knob structure is simple, easily processing.
Circuit breaker reclosing of the present invention mechanism manually with electronic conversion knob, when the distance between the top side face of its helical orbit and bottom side can guarantee that the bidentate batten coordinates with helical orbit, the bidentate batten does not bend, thereby realize the flexible movement of bidentate batten, to realize breaking-closing operating accurately.
Circuit breaker reclosing of the present invention mechanism manually with electronic conversion knob, its helical orbit is flat shape away from the bottom side of the inlet portion of handle, when the length of this flat shape can guarantee that the bidentate batten coordinates with flat shape, the bidentate batten can keep level straight, when making the bidentate batten mobile on this flat shape, can with the screw rod of motor between form good stable coordinating.
Circuit breaker reclosing of the present invention mechanism manually with electronic conversion knob, the edge of its helical orbit is formed with chamfering, can be screwed into smoothly the bottom surface of bidentate batten with the bottom surface that facilitates helical orbit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
For the content that makes invention more easily is expressly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein,
Fig. 1 means a kind of cam type parts of the manual and electronic conversion of existing circuit breaker reclosing mechanism;
Fig. 2 means the another kind of wedge type button of the manual and electronic conversion of existing circuit breaker reclosing mechanism;
The structural representation that the cam type parts of Fig. 3 presentation graphs 1 coordinate with the reclosing mechanism of existing wheel and rack engagement system;
Fig. 4 means the three-dimensional structure diagram of the manual and electronic conversion knob of the circuit breaker reclosing mechanism that the specific embodiment of the present invention provides;
The end view of the manual and electronic conversion knob of Fig. 5 presentation graphs 4;
The upward view of the manual and electronic conversion knob of Fig. 6 presentation graphs 4;
The schematic diagram manually coordinated with the bidentate batten with electronic conversion knob of Fig. 7 presentation graphs 4.
Description of reference numerals
The 1-handle, 2-main body, 3-outer wall, 4-helical orbit, 5-bottom side, 6-chamfering, 7-end face, 8-mating holes, 9-connecting rod, 10-bidentate batten, 11-first make contact, 12-the second contact point.
Embodiment
Circuit breaker reclosing mechanism the specific embodiment of the present invention provided below in conjunction with accompanying drawing manually is elaborated with electronic conversion knob.
As shown in Fig. 4 and 7, what the specific embodiment of the invention provided manually comprises handle 1 and main body 2 with electronic conversion knob, wherein,
Cylinder 2 is installed in rotation in described reclosing mechanism, this main body 2 arranges with handle 1 interlock, to rotate under the drive at handle 1, be formed with the helical orbit 4 extended along its axial direction on the outer wall 3 of cylinder 2, helical orbit 4 can coordinate to realize that described bidentate batten changes between different working modes with the bidentate batten of reclosing mechanism.
Therefore, after this conversion knob vertically is assemblied in reclosing mechanism, helical orbit 4 can coordinate with the bidentate batten of reclosing mechanism, because cylinder 2 can rotate, helical orbit 4 will form the movement locus on screw, and the bidentate batten will be under the effect of this helical orbit, can rotate around the one end, thereby realize that this bidentate batten changes between different working modes, for example, the screw rod of bidentate batten and motor engagement or break away from.When this conversion knob can meet above-mentioned functions, simple in structure, easily processing.
In reality, the length of the helical orbit 4 on cylinder 2, the whole circumferential lengths from its top to its terminal can be determined according to self size of bidentate batten, the diameter of motor screw and the matching relationship of bidentate batten and motor screw, but on the whole, the length of helical orbit 4 should guarantee the bidentate batten can be between its different working modes fully conversion get final product.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, when helical orbit 4 coordinates with bidentate batten 10, in order to meet the flexible movement of bidentate batten, be not subject to the resistance of helical orbit 4, to realize breaking-closing operating accurately, preferably, distance between the top side face of helical orbit 4 and bottom side should be guaranteed when described bidentate batten coordinates with described helical orbit 4, described bidentate batten does not bend, particularly, as shown in Figure 7, although bidentate batten 10 forms and contacts with helical orbit 4 with the second contact point 12 at first make contact 11, but under this state, bidentate batten 10 can not bend.
And in practice, the distance between the top side face of helical orbit 4 and bottom side can be carried out corresponding adjustment according to the bidentate batten of different size.
In the actual shaping of helical orbit 4, helical orbit 4 can be for being formed in the helical groove on described outer wall 3, specifically as shown in Figures 4 and 5, or can be for being formed on described outer wall 3 and outward extending spiral salient (not shown).
Preferably, in the situation that helical orbit 4 is spiral salient, form good coordinating in order to make bidentate batten and helical orbit, the shape of cross section of described spiral salient is rectangle, like this, the end face of this rectangle will form with the bottom surface of bidentate batten good matching relationship.
In addition, when electronic divide-shut brake, the bidentate batten will form and coordinate with the inlet portion of helical orbit, and simultaneously, this bidentate batten also forms engagement with the screw rod of motor.But, in order to realize motor screw, with the bidentate batten, coordinate accurately, preferably, as shown in Figure 5, described cylinder 2 is flat shape away from the bottom side 5 of the inlet portion of the described helical orbit 4 on the end of described handle 1.Like this, when the sidepiece of bidentate batten coordinates with the bottom side of this flat shape 5, the bidentate batten will keep level straight, with and the screw rod of motor between form accurate engagement, can realize the reliable electronic divide-shut brake of reclosing mechanism.
Further, when the length of the bottom side 5 of described flat shape should guarantee that described bidentate batten coordinates with the bottom side 5 of described flat shape, described bidentate batten can keep level straight, when making the horizontal translation on this flat shape of bidentate batten moving, can with the screw rod of motor between form good stable coordinating.
In addition, the edge of described helical orbit 4 is formed with chamfering 6, to facilitate face that helical orbit coordinates with the bidentate batten, can be screwed into smoothly the bottom surface of bidentate batten.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, on the end face 7 of described cylinder 2 away from described handle 1, have mating holes 8, this mating holes 8 can coordinate with the fulcrum in reclosing mechanism, so that this conversion knob can be installed and reclosing mechanism rotationally.
Below describe several fit systems of handle 1 and cylinder 2 of the conversion knob of the specific embodiment of the invention in detail; but should be understood that; it is not restricted to the mode of the following stated; those skilled in the art can replace accordingly it, revise or change; as long as these mechanisms that replace, revise or change can realize that handle can drive the function that cylinder 2 rotates, just fall in the protection range of the claims in the present invention.
Mode one:
In this mode one, handle 1 directly is connected and is coaxially set with cylinder 2, and like this, handle 1 and cylinder 2 rotate simultaneously, to realize the conversion of bidentate batten between different working modes by helical orbit 4.
The mode that cylinder 2 can be threaded connection is connected with handle 1.Simultaneously, do not do any restriction in this shape to handle 1.
Mode two:
In this mode two, as shown in Figure 4, described handle 1 is connected with described cylinder 2 by connecting rod 9, and this three is coaxially set, the radial dimension of described connecting rod 9 is less than the diameter of described cylinder 2, like this, by connecting rod 9, can meet this conversion knob being suitable in the reclosing mechanism of differing heights.
In addition, the length of connecting rod 9 is set to regulate, or is set to scalable mode, thereby makes the installation of this conversion knob not be subject to the restriction of reclosing mechanism installing space height.
Mode three:
In this mode three, although the connected mode of not shown handle 1 and cylinder 2 in accompanying drawing,, by following detailed text description, those skilled in the art should understand.
In this mode, the first gear is installed on the upper end that is not provided with helical orbit 4 of cylinder 2 or is formed with the first tooth on the outer circumference surface of this upper end; The second gear meshed with described the first gear is installed on the end that accordingly, handle 1 and cylinder 2 cooperatively interact or is formed with the second tooth meshed with described the first tooth on the excircle of this end.Preferably, described gear or tooth are spur gear or straight-tooth.
Like this, handle 1 is connected with the non-coaxial line of cylinder 2, and it is limited that the conversion knob of this fit system is applicable to the height installing space, and the reclosing mechanism that laterally installing space allows.By the cooperation of gear or tooth, turning handle 1 can drive cylinder 2 and rotate, and realizes that the bidentate batten changes between different working modes.
In three kinds of modes of foregoing description, handle 1 mainly is applicable to the situation arranged on the top of reclosing mechanism.
In addition, as other selectable a kind of modes, handle 1 is bar shape, and its position coordinated with cylinder 2 for example is formed with tooth bar on surface, and cylinder 2 is not provided with on the upper end of helical orbit 4 and gear is installed or is formed with tooth on the outer circumference surface of this upper end.Like this, the tooth bar of handle 1 just can with cylinder 2 on described gear or tooth engagement, drawing handle 1 can drive cylinder 2 and rotate.This mode mainly is applicable to the situation that handle 1 is installed at the sidepiece of reclosing mechanism.
Below explanation is of the present invention is somebody's turn to do manually and the course of work of electronic conversion knob:
When reclosing structure electric divide-shut brake, the bidentate batten coordinates with bottom side 5, and like this, when motor positive and inverse moves, the meshing relation that motor screw and bidentate batten form will make the bidentate batten move on bottom side 5, thereby realize electronic breaking-closing operating.
When product runs into power failure and maybe needs to overhaul, need to take manual mode to carry out divide-shut brake.Now, only need turning handle 1, driving cylinder 2 rotates, make helical orbit 4 form screw upwards, to force the bidentate batten to rotate around the one end, until bidentate batten and motor screw break away from engagement fully, now, manually the operating grip of running circuit breaker, can realize manual breaking-closing operating.
Otherwise, when cylinder 2 rotates backward, will make the bidentate batten again mesh with motor screw, can realize electronic breaking-closing operating again.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example clearly is described, is not the restriction to execution mode.Concerning those of ordinary skill in the field, also can make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all execution modes.And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or change are still among the protection range in the invention.
Claims (10)
1. the manual and electronic conversion knob of a circuit breaker reclosing mechanism, is characterized in that, comprises
Handle (1), for operator grasping and apply external force;
Cylinder (2), with described handle (1) interlock, arrange, to rotate under the drive in described handle (1), be formed with the helical orbit (4) extended along its axial direction on the outer wall (3) of described cylinder (2), described helical orbit (4) can coordinate to realize that described bidentate batten changes between different working modes with the bidentate batten of reclosing mechanism.
According to claim 1 manually with electronic conversion knob, it is characterized in that, the length of described helical orbit (4) should guarantee that described bidentate batten can change between different working modes.
According to claim 1 and 2 manually with electronic conversion knob, it is characterized in that, distance between the top side face of described helical orbit (4) and bottom side should guarantee that when described bidentate batten with described helical orbit (4) while coordinating, described bidentate batten does not bend.
According to claim 1-3 any one described manually with electronic conversion knob, it is characterized in that, described helical orbit (4) is for being formed in helical groove on described outer wall (3) or for being formed in the upper also outward extending spiral salient of described outer wall (3).
5. manual and electronic conversion knob according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of described spiral salient is rectangle.
6. according to the described manual and electronic conversion knob of claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described cylinder (2) is flat shape away from the bottom side (5) of the inlet portion of the described helical orbit (4) on the end of described handle (1).
7. manual and electronic conversion knob according to claim 6, is characterized in that, when the length of described flat shape should guarantee that described bidentate batten coordinates with described flat shape, described bidentate batten can keep level straight.
8. according to the described manual and electronic conversion knob of claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that, the edge of described helical orbit (4) is formed with chamfering (6).
9. according to the described manual and electronic conversion knob of claim 1-8 any one, it is characterized in that thering is mating holes (8) on the end face (7) of described cylinder (2) away from described handle (1).
10. according to the described manual and electronic conversion knob of claim 1-9 any one, it is characterized in that, described handle (1) is connected with described cylinder (2) by connecting rod (9), and this three is coaxially set, and the radial dimension of described connecting rod (9) is less than the diameter of described cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310351959.5A CN103426696B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | Manual and the electronic conversion knob of reclosure mechanism of disconnector |
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CN201310351959.5A CN103426696B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | Manual and the electronic conversion knob of reclosure mechanism of disconnector |
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CN103426696A true CN103426696A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
CN103426696B CN103426696B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201391583Y (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-01-27 | 苏州达方电子有限公司 | Transmission mechanism, input device and data processing system |
CN102169765A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-08-31 | 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) | Operating mechanism and transfer switch device provided with same |
CN202373535U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-08-08 | 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 | Circuit breaker actuating mechanism for three-phase power supply protector |
CN102856091A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 西门子公司 | Switch device and clutch component thereof |
CN203367190U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-25 | 德力西电气有限公司 | Manual and electric switching knob for breaker reclosing mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-08-13 CN CN201310351959.5A patent/CN103426696B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201391583Y (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-01-27 | 苏州达方电子有限公司 | Transmission mechanism, input device and data processing system |
CN102169765A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-08-31 | 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) | Operating mechanism and transfer switch device provided with same |
CN102856091A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 西门子公司 | Switch device and clutch component thereof |
CN202373535U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-08-08 | 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 | Circuit breaker actuating mechanism for three-phase power supply protector |
CN203367190U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-25 | 德力西电气有限公司 | Manual and electric switching knob for breaker reclosing mechanism |
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CN103426696B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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