CN103424946A - Electronic paper and hand-writing electronic paper device - Google Patents
Electronic paper and hand-writing electronic paper device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103424946A CN103424946A CN2012101483005A CN201210148300A CN103424946A CN 103424946 A CN103424946 A CN 103424946A CN 2012101483005 A CN2012101483005 A CN 2012101483005A CN 201210148300 A CN201210148300 A CN 201210148300A CN 103424946 A CN103424946 A CN 103424946A
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Abstract
The invention relates to electronic paper and hand-writing electronic paper device. The electronic paper comprises two substrates and an electro-optic display material layer, wherein the electro-optic display material layer is arranged between the substrates and at least one of the substrates is an anisotropic conductive base material layer. The substrates of the electronic paper and hand-writing electronic paper device adopt the anisotropic conductive base material layers, voltage is applied to the anisotropic conductive base material layers, electric fields are vertically or obliquely applied to the electro-optic display material layer at a specific position. Due to the fact that the anisotropic conductive base material layers are conductive, voltage drop on the substrates is low, the voltage is basically applied to the electro-optic display material layer to allow the same to display a specific optical state. Due to anisotropic conduction of the base material layers, horizontal insulation or resistance is large, horizontal electric field diffusion is small, display state of the nearby electro-optical materials is unaffected, every two adjacent electrodes do not interfere each other, and exquisite images can be displayed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic display technology, relate in particular to a kind of Electronic Paper and hand-written electric paper apparatus.
Background technology
Existing Electronic Paper structure generally comprises two substrate layers, is arranged at the photoelectric display material layer between two substrate layers, and the substrate layer in two substrate layers is transparent substrate layer, and two substrate layers adopt insulating material.By on two substrate layers, electrode being set respectively, two electrodes are set and contact with the both sides substrate layer respectively, and between two electrodes making alive, make the middle photoelectricity display material layer of this position show specific optical states.
But, because upper and lower substrate layer is non-conductive, resistance is very large, very large in the voltage drop of upper and lower substrate layer, the voltage in the middle of being added to like this on the photoelectricity display material layer will be very little.For photoelectricity display material in the middle of making changes optical states, need to add very high voltage.If two-layer substrate layer all adopts conductive material, whole photoelectric display material can show same optical states again, can not show different images.
Therefore, how to overcome the loss of voltage on two substrate layers, the voltage in the middle of improving on the photoelectricity display material layer is the technical matters that current industry urgently need solve.
Summary of the invention
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, one of technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide a kind of Electronic Paper, can overcome the larger defect of substrate voltage loss.
Two of the technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus, can overcome the larger defect of substrate voltage loss.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, inventive concept of the present invention is that substrate is set to anisotropic conductive base layer.This anisotropic conductive base layer conducts electricity with the photoelectric display material layer on certain direction.
Based on above-mentioned design, the invention provides a kind of Electronic Paper, it comprises: it comprises two substrates, the photoelectric display material layer between two substrates, in described two substrates, at least one substrate is anisotropic conductive base layer.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, described two substrates are anisotropic conductive base layer.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, a substrate in described two substrates is anisotropic conductive base layer; Another substrate is conductive material layer.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, a substrate in described two substrates is anisotropic conductive base laminar substrate; Another substrate is band conductive layer substrate, and this comprises substrate layer, conductive layer between substrate layer and photoelectric display material layer with the conductive layer substrate.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, in described two substrates, at least one is transparency carrier.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, described two substrates are transparency carrier.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, described photoelectric display material layer is the electrophoresis medium layer.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, the anisotropic conductive base layer that described anisotropic conductive base layer is vertical conduction.
As an embodiment of a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention, described substrate is flexible material substrate or flexible material substrate.
Based on above-mentioned design, the present invention also provides a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus, it comprises transparent anisotropic conductive base layer, with the conductive layer substrate, at anisotropic conductive base layer and the electrical pen that is electrical connected with the photoelectric display material layer between the conductive layer substrate, power supply, with power supply, describedly with the conductive layer substrate, comprise substrate layer, conductive layer between substrate layer and photoelectric display material layer, the conductive layer of described power supply and conductive layer substrate is electrical connected.
Based on above-mentioned design, the present invention also provides a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus, the power supply that it comprises transparent anisotropic conductive base layer, conductive material layer, the photoelectric display material layer between anisotropic conductive base layer and conductive material layer, be electrical connected with conductive material layer, the electrical pen be electrical connected with power supply.
Electronic Paper of the present invention and hand-written electric paper apparatus, substrate adopts anisotropic conductive base layer, voltage is added on anisotropic conductive base layer, electric field is vertically or on the oblique photoelectric display material layer that is added to ad-hoc location, due to anisotropic conductive base layer conduction, thereby make the voltage drop on substrate very little, voltage substantially all is added on the photoelectric display material layer, make the photoelectric display material layer show specific optical states, like this requirement of driving voltage value reduced greatly; Due to the anisotropic conduction of substrate layer, insulation or resistance are very large in the horizontal direction simultaneously, and electric field spreads little in the horizontal direction, near the show state of the photoelectric display material can not affecting, and adjacent electrode can not interfere with each other, and can show meticulous image equally.
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it illustrates principle of the present invention as the part of this instructions by embodiment, and other aspects of the present invention, feature and advantage thereof will become very clear by this detailed description.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment.
Embodiment
The embodiment that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.
Fig. 1 is a kind of Electronic Paper of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment.Electronic Paper in the present embodiment mainly comprises first substrate 11, photoelectric display material layer 12, second substrate 13.
Described first substrate 11 and second substrate 13 are anisotropic conductive base layer, and this anisotropic conductive base layer can be for conducting electricity on the direction perpendicular to photoelectric display material layer 12, non-conductive with the direction that photoelectric display material layer 12 is parallel, or resistance is very large.Certainly a different in nature conductive base layer can be also the direction conduction of oblique photoelectric display material layer 12 in other embodiments, non-conductive or resistance is very large with the parallel direction of photoelectric display material layer 12.At least one is transparent for described first substrate 11 and second substrate 13, can also be the substrate of soft or flexible material.
Described photoelectric display material layer 12 can adopt the electrophoresis medium, and this electrophoresis medium has bistability, can keep original image after removing electricity.This electrophoresis medium comprises the some microcapsules fixing by bonding agent, at microcapsules, contains electrophoresis spreading agent, electrophoresis particle.Electrophoresis particle can move according to impressed voltage in the electrophoresis spreading agent, can use a kind of (of the same colour) or above electrophoresis particle; Can use the different particles with the plus or minus electric charge, or use with just or the different particles of neutral charge, or use the different particles with negative charge or neutral charge.The electrophoresis spreading agent can be transparent or coloured.Certainly, in other embodiments, photoelectric display material layer 12 can also adopt other photoelectric display materials.
Anisotropic conductive base layer has anisotropic electric conductivity, vertical direction or other directions and photoelectric display material layer 12 conductions, and on conducting direction, resistance is little, the large or insulation of horizontal direction resistance.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of Electronic Paper structural representation in another embodiment.Electronic Paper in the present embodiment mainly comprises two substrates 21,23, is arranged at the photoelectric display material layer 22 in substrate 21,23.Described substrate 21 is anisotropic conductive base layer, and described substrate 23 is conductive material layer.
Photoelectric display material layer, anisotropic conductive base layer are with the first embodiment.Conductive material layer is conductive material, and the isotropic conduction, can be used as a large public electrode.In anisotropic conductive base layer, conductive material layer, at least one is transparent.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Electronic Paper structural representation in another embodiment.Electronic Paper in the present embodiment mainly comprises two substrates 31,33, is arranged at the photoelectric display material layer 32 in substrate 31,33.Described substrate 31 is anisotropic conductive base layer, and described substrate 33 is the substrate layer with conductive layer.
The described substrate layer with conductive layer comprises substrate layer 332, the conductive layer 331 between substrate layer and photoelectric display material layer 32.Conductive layer 331 joins with the photoelectric display material layer, and conductive layer 331 is fixedly connected with substrate layer 332 or is one-body molded.Described anisotropic conductive base layer, with the substrate layer of conductive layer, at least one is transparent.
Fig. 4 is a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment.This hand-written electric paper apparatus mainly comprises photoelectric display material layer 42, anisotropic conductive base layer 41, the substrate layer 42 with conductive layer, power supply 60, electrical pen 70.
Described photoelectric display material layer 42 is between anisotropic conductive base layer 41, substrate layer 42 with conductive layer.Described photoelectric display material layer 42, anisotropic conductive base layer 41 can adopt photoelectric display material layer, the anisotropic conductive base layer in above-mentioned Electronic Paper embodiment mono-.Anisotropic conductive base layer 41 is transparent.
The described substrate layer with conductive layer 43 comprises substrate layer 432, the conductive layer 431 between substrate layer 432 and photoelectric display material layer 42.Conductive layer 431 joins with photoelectric display material layer 42, and conductive layer 431 is fixedly connected with substrate layer 432 or is one-body molded.
Described power supply 60 provides driving voltage, by line, is electrically connected to electrical pen 70, conductive layer 431.Electrically pen 70 inner conductive, be added to voltage the nib of electrical pen 70 from line.When the nib of electrical pen 70 contacts anisotropic conductive base layer 41, voltage can be added on anisotropic conductive base layer, be that electric field vertically is added on the photoelectric display material layer of ad-hoc location, voltage drives photoelectric display material layer 42 to be shown, because anisotropic conductive base layer 41 is transparent, so can present image on anisotropic conductive base layer 41.
Fig. 5 is a kind of hand-written electric paper apparatus of the present invention structural representation in one embodiment.This hand-written electric paper apparatus will replace with conductive material layer with the substrate layer of conductive layer on the basis of above-described embodiment.This hand-written electric paper apparatus comprises photoelectric display material layer 52, anisotropic conductive base layer 51, conductive material layer 53, power supply 60, electrical pen 70.
Described photoelectric display material layer 52 is between anisotropic conductive base layer 51 and conductive material layer 53.Described anisotropic conductive base layer 51, conductive material layer 53 can be all transparent.Described anisotropic conductive base layer 51, conductive material layer 53 can also be soft or flexible material layers.
Described power supply 60 provides driving voltage, by line, is electrically connected to electrical pen 70, conductive material layer 53.Because anisotropic conductive base layer 51,53 conducts electricity on the direction perpendicular to photoelectric display material layer 52, when voltage is added between anisotropic conductive base layer 51 and conductive material layer 53, can produce voltage difference at the two ends of photoelectric display material layer 52.Electrically pen 70 inner conductive, can be added to voltage the nib of electrical pen 70 from line.When the nib of electrical pen 70 contacts anisotropic conductive base layer 51, electric field vertically is added on the photoelectric display material layer of ad-hoc location, voltage drives photoelectric display material layer 52 to be shown, because anisotropic conductive base layer 51 is transparent, so can present image on anisotropic conductive base layer 51.
Electronic Paper of the present invention and hand-written electric paper apparatus, substrate adopts anisotropic conductive base layer, voltage is added on anisotropic conductive base layer, electric field is vertically or on the oblique photoelectric display material layer that is added to ad-hoc location, due to anisotropic conductive base layer conduction, thereby make the voltage drop on substrate very little, voltage substantially all is added on the photoelectric display material layer, make the photoelectric display material layer show specific optical states, like this requirement of driving voltage value reduced greatly; Due to the anisotropic conduction of substrate layer, insulation or resistance are very large in the horizontal direction simultaneously, and electric field spreads little in the horizontal direction, near the show state of the photoelectric display material can not affecting, and adjacent electrode can not interfere with each other, and can show meticulous image equally.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (11)
1. an Electronic Paper, it comprises two substrates, the photoelectric display material layer between two substrates is characterized in that in described two substrates, at least one substrate is anisotropic conductive base layer.
2. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described two substrates are anisotropic conductive base layer.
3. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that a substrate in described two substrates is anisotropic conductive base layer; Another substrate is conductive material layer.
4. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that a substrate in described two substrates is anisotropic conductive base laminar substrate; Another substrate is band conductive layer substrate, and this comprises substrate layer, conductive layer between substrate layer and photoelectric display material layer with the conductive layer substrate.
5. as arbitrary described Electronic Paper in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that in described two substrates, at least one is transparency carrier.
6. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that described two substrates are transparency carrier.
7. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described photoelectric display material layer is the electrophoresis medium layer.
8. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the anisotropic conductive base layer that described anisotropic conductive base layer is vertical conduction.
9. Electronic Paper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described substrate is flexibility or flexible material substrate.
10. a hand-written electric paper apparatus, it is characterized in that it comprise transparent anisotropic conductive base layer, with the conductive layer substrate, at anisotropic conductive base layer and the electrical pen that is electrical connected with the photoelectric display material layer between the conductive layer substrate, power supply, with power supply, describedly with the conductive layer substrate, comprise substrate layer, conductive layer between substrate layer and photoelectric display material layer, the conductive layer of described power supply and conductive layer substrate is electrical connected.
11. a hand-written electric paper apparatus, the electrical pen that it is characterized in that it power supply that comprises transparent anisotropic conductive base layer, conductive material layer, the photoelectric display material layer between anisotropic conductive base layer and conductive material layer, is electrical connected with conductive material layer, is electrical connected with power supply.
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CN2012101483005A CN103424946A (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Electronic paper and hand-writing electronic paper device |
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CN2012101483005A CN103424946A (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Electronic paper and hand-writing electronic paper device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10310353B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2019-06-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Aligned particle layer |
US10649302B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2020-05-12 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Aligned particle coating |
CN114167699A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-03-11 | 广州翼飞数字科技有限公司 | Image display excitation device and image display system |
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CN101373305A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-25 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Electric paper display |
CN101650508A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-02-17 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Method for editing electronic paper |
CN201628941U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-11-10 | 广州奥熠电子科技有限公司 | Electronic paper display device with handwriting function |
US20110181576A1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-07-28 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd | Electronic paper device |
CN102360140A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-02-22 | 无锡宇科万通科技有限公司 | Electronic paper device |
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2012
- 2012-05-15 CN CN2012101483005A patent/CN103424946A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101373305A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-25 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Electric paper display |
CN101650508A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-02-17 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Method for editing electronic paper |
US20110181576A1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-07-28 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd | Electronic paper device |
CN201628941U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-11-10 | 广州奥熠电子科技有限公司 | Electronic paper display device with handwriting function |
CN102360140A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-02-22 | 无锡宇科万通科技有限公司 | Electronic paper device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10310353B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2019-06-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Aligned particle layer |
US10649302B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2020-05-12 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Aligned particle coating |
CN114167699A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-03-11 | 广州翼飞数字科技有限公司 | Image display excitation device and image display system |
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Address after: 511450 Guangzhou City, Panyu District Province, Yongshan Road, South Road, No., Hui Cheng Industrial Park, No. two, building 4, building, building 4 Applicant after: GUANGZHOU OED TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Address before: 511450 Guangzhou City, Panyu District Province, Yongshan Road, South Road, No., Hui Cheng Industrial Park, No. two, building 4, building, building 4 Applicant before: Guangzhou OED Technologies Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |