CN103423883B - A kind of integral solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of integral solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN103423883B CN103423883B CN201310367041.XA CN201310367041A CN103423883B CN 103423883 B CN103423883 B CN 103423883B CN 201310367041 A CN201310367041 A CN 201310367041A CN 103423883 B CN103423883 B CN 103423883B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of integral solar water heater, comprise thermal-arrest frame, top in thermal-arrest frame is provided with heat-absorbing plate core, cover plate is provided with above heat-absorbing plate core, the surrounding of cover plate is fixed on thermal-arrest frame, water storage device is provided with in thermal-arrest frame below heat-absorbing plate core, water storage device and thermal-arrest frame, heat-insulation layer is provided with between heat-absorbing plate core, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises thermal-arrest runner, thermal-arrest runner is coated with heat absorption band, the upper surface of heat absorption band is provided with heat absorbing coating, thermal-arrest runner is provided with circulating water intake and circulating water outlet, circulating water intake and circulating water outlet are connected with water storage device by circulation line, circulation line is equipped with water circulating pump.Water storage device and heat-absorbing plate core integrate and form integral type water heater by the present invention, and it is reasonable in design, compact conformation, be convenient to install, can combine together with building, balcony or roof etc. can be arranged on local arbitrarily, do not affect the attractive in appearance of building, and easy to use, and Heat-collecting effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater, particularly a kind of integral solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is that solar energy is converted into heat energy, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, uses to meet the hot water of people in life, production.It is easy to use, economize energy, is widely used.Existing solar water heater is generally divided into straight cutting close-coupled water heater and Split water-heater, and these two kinds of its water tanks of water heater and heat collector all separate, and well can not combine, install inconvenient during installation with building.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of reasonable in design, integral solar water heater easy to use.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is realized by following technical scheme, the present invention is a kind of integral solar water heater, be characterized in: comprise thermal-arrest frame, top in thermal-arrest frame is provided with heat-absorbing plate core, cover plate is provided with above heat-absorbing plate core, the surrounding of cover plate is fixed on thermal-arrest frame, water storage device is provided with in thermal-arrest frame below heat-absorbing plate core, water storage device and thermal-arrest frame, heat-insulation layer is provided with between heat-absorbing plate core, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises thermal-arrest runner, thermal-arrest runner is coated with heat absorption band, the upper surface of heat absorption band is provided with heat absorbing coating, thermal-arrest runner is provided with circulating water intake and circulating water outlet, circulating water intake and circulating water outlet are connected with water storage device by circulation line, circulation line is equipped with water circulating pump.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described water storage device is made up of the standpipe that some are arranged side by side, standpipe one end is connected with water inlet manifold by short tube, the other end of standpipe is connected with outfall sewer by short tube, the water inlet end of water inlet manifold connects with the circulating water outlet of thermal-arrest runner, the water side of outfall sewer connects with the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner, on circulation line between the circulating water outlet that described water circulating pump is contained in water inlet manifold and thermal-arrest runner, circulation line near water circulating pump is connected with upper hose, the water side of described outfall sewer connects with water pipe.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described water storage device comprises and being arranged side by side by some, the heat storage water tank that end to end heat accumulation water pipe is formed, heat storage water tank is connected with upper hose and with water pipe, the heat exchanger tube stretching out heat accumulation water pipe two ends is equipped with in every root heat accumulation water pipe, one end of heat exchanger tube connects with heat exchange water inlet manifold, the other end connects with heat exchange outfall sewer, heat exchange water inlet manifold is connected with the circulating water outlet of thermal-arrest runner, heat exchange outfall sewer is connected with the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner, on circulation line between the circulating water outlet that described water circulating pump is contained in heat exchange water inlet manifold and thermal-arrest runner.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, and thermal-arrest frame is made up of backboard and frame, and frame is upwards located on the periphery of backboard.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, and the heat absorbing coating on heat absorption band is coating for selective absorption or non-selective absorber coatings.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, and water circulating pump is DC water pump, and rated voltage is 1V-30V.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, and the driving power of water circulating pump is photovoltaic cell, dry cell or battery.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, and described cover plate is the transparent panel be made up of high molecular polymer or glass.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, is provided with supporting bracket in the bottom of thermal-arrest frame.
Compared with prior art, water storage device and heat-absorbing plate core integrate and form integral type water heater by the present invention, it is reasonable in design, compact conformation, is convenient to install, can combines together with building, balcony or roof etc. can be arranged on local arbitrarily, do not affect the attractive in appearance of building, and easy to use, and Heat-collecting effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the water storage device of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the water storage device of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further, and do not form the restriction to its right.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of integral solar water heater, comprises thermal-arrest frame 1, thermal-arrest frame 1 can time all-in-one-piece also can time split type, split type thermal-arrest frame 1 is made up of backboard and frame, and frame is upwards located on the periphery of backboard, and frame is made up of metal or nonmetallic materials.Top in thermal-arrest frame 1 is provided with heat-absorbing plate core, is provided with cover plate 2 above heat-absorbing plate core, and cover plate 2 is the transparent panel be made up of high molecular polymer or glass.The surrounding of cover plate 2 is fixed on thermal-arrest frame 1, water storage device 5 is provided with in thermal-arrest frame 1 below heat-absorbing plate core, heat-insulation layer 6 is provided with between water storage device 5 and thermal-arrest frame 1, heat-absorbing plate core, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises thermal-arrest runner 4, thermal-arrest runner 4 can be metal material or nonmetallic materials, its structure can be wing pipe type, or coil pipe type, or tube-sheet type.Thermal-arrest runner 4 being coated with heat absorption band 3, can be that ultrasonic bonding connects, or laser weld connects between heat absorption band 3 and thermal-arrest runner 4, or brazing, or non-solder connects.The upper surface of heat absorption band 3 is provided with heat absorbing coating, and heat absorbing coating is coating for selective absorption or non-selective absorber coatings.Thermal-arrest runner 4 is provided with circulating water intake and circulating water outlet, and circulating water intake and circulating water outlet are connected with water storage device 5 by circulation line, circulation line are equipped with water circulating pump 8.Water circulating pump 8 is DC water pump, and rated voltage is 1V-30V.The driving power of water circulating pump 8 is photovoltaic cell, dry cell or battery, uses photovoltaic cell to drive water circulating pump 8, has sunlight just can start, do not consume conventional electric power, easy to use.It is inner that driving power can be arranged on thermal-arrest frame 1, also can be arranged on thermal-arrest frame 1 outside.
Supporting bracket is provided with, supporting bracket adjustable-angle or be fixed angle in the bottom of thermal-arrest frame 1.
The structure of water storage device 5 has multiple, as shown in Figure 2, described water storage device 5 is made up of the some standpipes be arranged side by side 12, standpipe 12 one end is connected with water inlet manifold 7 by short tube, the other end of standpipe 12 is connected with outfall sewer 9 by short tube, the water inlet end of water inlet manifold 7 connects with the circulating water outlet of thermal-arrest runner 4, the water side of outfall sewer 9 connects with the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner 4, on circulation line between the circulating water outlet that described water circulating pump 8 is contained in water inlet manifold 7 and thermal-arrest runner 4, circulation line near water circulating pump 8 is connected with upper hose 11, the water side of described outfall sewer 9 connects with water pipe 10.
During use, by water on upper hose 11 by topped up with water in standpipe 12 and thermal-arrest runner 4.During normal thermal-arrest, heat absorbing coating on heat absorption band 3 absorbs heat, heat the water in the thermal-arrest runner 4 below it, water circulating pump 8 ceaselessly works and enters in standpipe 12 by hot water in thermal-arrest runner 4 by water inlet manifold 7 pump, cold water in standpipe 12 is out entered thermal-arrest runner 4 by the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner 4 from the water side of outfall sewer 9 and continues heating, the water in such iterative cycles heating standpipe 12.When needing to use water, by water on upper hose 11 hot water ejected and carry out using water.
As shown in Figure 4, described water storage device 5 comprise by some be arranged side by side, heat storage water tank that end to end heat accumulation water pipe 15 is formed, heat storage water tank is connected with upper hose 11 and with water pipe 10, upper hose 11 can be located at the head end of first heat accumulation water pipe 15, can be located at the tail end of last root heat accumulation water pipe 15 with water pipe 10.The heat exchanger tube 16 stretching out heat accumulation water pipe 15 two ends is equipped with in every root heat accumulation water pipe 15, one end of heat exchanger tube 16 connects with heat exchange water inlet manifold 13, the other end connects with heat exchange outfall sewer 14, heat exchange water inlet manifold 13 is connected with the circulating water outlet of thermal-arrest runner 4, heat exchange outfall sewer 14 is connected with the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner 4, on the circulation line between the circulating water outlet that described water circulating pump 8 is contained in heat exchange water inlet manifold 13 and thermal-arrest runner 4.
During use, give topped up with water in heat storage water tank, thermal-arrest runner 4 and heat exchanger tube 16 by upper hose 11.During normal thermal-arrest, heat absorbing coating on heat absorption band 3 absorbs heat, heat the water in the thermal-arrest runner 4 below it, water circulating pump 8 ceaselessly works and pumps in heat exchange water inlet manifold 13 and heat exchanger tube 16 by hot water in thermal-arrest runner 4, heat exchanger tube 16 and the water in the water heat exchange heat accumulation water pipe 15 in heat accumulation water pipe 15.Water in heat exchanger tube 16 after heat exchange is out entered thermal-arrest runner 4 by the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner 4 from heat exchange outfall sewer 14 and continues heating, the water in such iterative cycles heating heat exchanger tube 16, thus the water in heating heat accumulation water pipe 15.When needing to use water, by water on upper hose 11 hot water ejected and carry out using water.
Claims (5)
1. an integral solar water heater, it is characterized in that: comprise thermal-arrest frame, top in thermal-arrest frame is provided with heat-absorbing plate core, cover plate is provided with above heat-absorbing plate core, the surrounding of cover plate is fixed on thermal-arrest frame, water storage device is provided with in thermal-arrest frame below heat-absorbing plate core, water storage device and thermal-arrest frame, heat-insulation layer is provided with between heat-absorbing plate core, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises thermal-arrest runner, thermal-arrest runner is coated with heat absorption band, the upper surface of heat absorption band is provided with heat absorbing coating, thermal-arrest runner is provided with circulating water intake and circulating water outlet, circulating water intake and circulating water outlet are connected with water storage device by circulation line, circulation line is equipped with water circulating pump, described water storage device comprises and being arranged side by side by some, the heat storage water tank that end to end heat accumulation water pipe is formed, heat storage water tank is connected with upper hose and with water pipe, the heat exchanger tube stretching out heat accumulation water pipe two ends is equipped with in every root heat accumulation water pipe, one end of heat exchanger tube connects with heat exchange water inlet manifold, the other end connects with heat exchange outfall sewer, heat exchange water inlet manifold is connected with the circulating water outlet of thermal-arrest runner, heat exchange outfall sewer is connected with the circulating water intake of thermal-arrest runner, on circulation line between the circulating water outlet that described water circulating pump is contained in heat exchange water inlet manifold and thermal-arrest runner, thermal-arrest frame is made up of backboard and frame, and frame is upwards located on the periphery of backboard, heat absorbing coating on heat absorption band is coating for selective absorption or non-selective absorber coatings.
2. integral solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water circulating pump is DC water pump, and rated voltage is 1V-30V.
3. integral solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the driving power of water circulating pump is photovoltaic cell, dry cell or battery.
4. integral solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover plate is the transparent panel be made up of high molecular polymer or glass.
5. integral solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with supporting bracket in the bottom of thermal-arrest frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310367041.XA CN103423883B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of integral solar water heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310367041.XA CN103423883B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of integral solar water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103423883A CN103423883A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| CN103423883B true CN103423883B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310367041.XA Active CN103423883B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of integral solar water heater |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104949351A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-30 | 张曹 | Energy storage type flat plate collector |
| CN107084538A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-22 | 苏州阳光四季睿智新能源有限公司 | Integrated form flat heat collecting generating equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2539938Y (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-03-12 | 朱继刚 | Integrated solar water heater |
| CN201983481U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-21 | 苏州阳光四季太阳能有限公司 | Flat plate solar water heater |
| CN103062925A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Heat-collection water-storing integrated solar water heater |
| CN203404991U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-22 | 日出东方太阳能股份有限公司 | Integrated solar water heater |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001021228A (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-26 | Chiyoufu Kosan Kk | Solar water heater |
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- 2013-08-22 CN CN201310367041.XA patent/CN103423883B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2539938Y (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-03-12 | 朱继刚 | Integrated solar water heater |
| CN201983481U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-21 | 苏州阳光四季太阳能有限公司 | Flat plate solar water heater |
| CN103062925A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Heat-collection water-storing integrated solar water heater |
| CN203404991U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-22 | 日出东方太阳能股份有限公司 | Integrated solar water heater |
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| CN103423883A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Address after: 222000 No. 199 Yingzhou South Road, Xinpu District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Sunrise Oriental Holdings Co., Ltd. Address before: 222000 No. 199 Yingzhou South Road, Xinpu District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Richu Dongfang Solar Energy Co., Ltd. |
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