CN103423134A - Miniature peristaltic pump - Google Patents
Miniature peristaltic pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN103423134A CN103423134A CN2013103868435A CN201310386843A CN103423134A CN 103423134 A CN103423134 A CN 103423134A CN 2013103868435 A CN2013103868435 A CN 2013103868435A CN 201310386843 A CN201310386843 A CN 201310386843A CN 103423134 A CN103423134 A CN 103423134A
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- pump
- roller
- rail slot
- motor
- wheel assembly
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Abstract
The invention discloses a miniature peristaltic pump, which comprises a pump frame, a pump body, a joint frame, a pump pipe, a pump wheel, a roller assembly, a cover plate and a motor, wherein the motor is capable of rotating clockwise or counter-clockwise, the pump body and the joint frame are respectively arranged on the pump frame, the pump body and the cover plate are fixedly connected, the interior of the pump body is provided with a pump pipe accommodating cavity, the roller assembly is provided with at least two rollers, the pump wheel is movably connected with a motor shaft of the motor, the pump wheel is provided with track grooves which are matched with the rollers, the distance between each track groove and the shaft center of the pump body is gradually reduced from the two ends of each track groove to the middle part of each track groove, the roller assembly is arranged on the pump wheel, one end of each roller is inserted into the corresponding track groove, the pump pipe is accommodated into the pump pipe accommodating cavity and is arranged around the outer side of the roller assembly, and the two ends of the pump pipe respectively extend out of the pump body and are then clamped on the joint frame. The miniature peristaltic pump has the advantages that the pump pipe is effectively loosened under the non-working state, the phenomenon of adhesion failure of the pump pipe due to long-term nonuse is avoided, and the service life is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of miniature peristaltic pump, belong to minisize fluid pump technical field, for analysis, filling, environment friendly system, move towards assigned direction by the content in the repeated compression spring tube.
Background technique
The peristaltic pump working principle resembles with flexible pipe that is full of fluid of finger pinching, along with pointing sliding tube inner fluid forward, moves forward, and peristaltic pump is also that this principle has just replaced finger by roller.By hocket extruding and discharge pumping fluid of the elasticity delivery hose to pump.As with two finger pinching flexible pipes, along with the movement of finger, form negative pressure in pipe, liquid flows thereupon.Peristaltic pump is exactly one section pump line formation " pillow " shape fluid between two transfer roller.The volume of " pillow " depends on the internal diameter of pump line and the geometric properties of rotor.Often the turn around product of these three parameters of number of " pillow " of generation of the rotating speed that flow depends on pump head and size, the rotor of " pillow ".The size of " pillow " is generally constant (except during the king-sized fluid of pumping viscosity).Take the identical pump of root diameter to compare, produce the pump of large " pillow " volume, its rotor carried fluid volume that often turns around is also larger, but the pulsation degree of generation is also larger.This situation to the film valve is similar.And producing the pump of less " pillow " volume, its rotor carried fluid volume that often turns around is also less; And little " pillow " formed rapidly, continuously makes flowing of fluid comparatively steady.This situation to gear pump is similar.
Be the extrusion pump cast in current published technology, because no matter whether peristaltic pump moves in instrument and equipment, roller is all under the state of extruding pump line, when especially peristaltic pump does not move for a long time, roller is all the time on a motionless point that is pressed in pump line, and pump line is elastomer, long-time extruding increases its internal stress, local elasticity's variation, gently cause the pump line permanent deformation to affect the peristaltic pump precision, heavy cause between pump line mutually being bonded together peristaltic pump was lost efficacy.Thereby whole system can't be operated, and general peristaltic pump does not move, and pump line will be produced gross distortion in 1 month by roller compression, compresses and will produce adhesion phenomenon 1 ~ March.Pump line is out of shape and adhesion, has hindered greatly popularization and the serviceability of peristaltic pump, according to the peristaltic pump inefficacy of statistics 80%, is relevant with pump line.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect that overcomes prior art, and a kind of miniature peristaltic pump is provided, and it can effectively loosen pump line under off working state, avoids not using the phenomenon that causes the pump line adhesion to be lost efficacy for a long time, increases its working life.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of miniature peristaltic pump, it comprises pump bracket, the pump housing, connector housing, pump line, pump impeller, roll wheel assembly, but the motor of cover plate and clockwise and anticlockwise, the pump housing and connector housing are installed on pump bracket, the pump housing is fixedly connected with cover plate, and pump body is provided with don't manage holding cavity, roll wheel assembly has at least two rollers, the motor shaft of pump impeller and motor is flexibly connected, be provided with the rail slot coordinated with corresponding roller on pump impeller, and the distance between the axle center of each rail slot and pump impeller is reduced to centre gradually by the two ends of rail slot, roll wheel assembly is arranged on pump impeller and an end of roller interts in corresponding rail slot, pump line is contained in the pump line holding cavity, and around the outside that is arranged in roll wheel assembly, the two ends of pump line are connected on connector housing after all stretching out the pump housing.
Further, described pump impeller is made into integration by track cell body, connection axis body and driving body, the track cell body is connected to driving body the two ends that are connected axis body, described rail slot is opened on the track cell body, be provided with the butt profile matched with corresponding rail slot on described driving body, and the two ends of butt profile are provided with roller and drive bearing surface, and the other end of roller is connected on corresponding butt profile.
Further, the roller of described roll wheel assembly has two, and described rail slot also has two.
After having adopted technique scheme, this peristaltic pump is when normal operation, roller all is positioned at the end of rail slot, motor action, the rotation of drive pump impeller, thereby drive the roll wheel assembly rotation, make roll wheel assembly to the hocket extruding and discharge pumping fluid of the pump line of pump, when peristaltic pump is prepared to quit work, by motor moved the certain angle of rear counterrotating control the displacement of roller in rail slot make its from the extruding pump line position (being an end or the other end of rail slot) move the position (being the middle part of rail slot) that setting is loosened, in roller displacement process, roller shrinks gradually to the center of pump impeller, make it not push pump line, auto-closing and the function of opening pump line have been realized, make peristaltic pump in the situation that stop not moving, do not push pump line, make pump line can recover elasticity, thereby greatly increase its life-span and reduce adhesion, fundamentally having solved peristaltic pump needs often to safeguard, the problem that pump line often need to be changed, it is non-maintaining that the present invention really accomplishes peristaltic pump, exempt to unpick and wash, expanded greatly the using scope of peristaltic pump.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is miniature peristaltic pump of the present invention;
The assembling explosive view that Fig. 2 is miniature peristaltic pump of the present invention;
The stereogram that Fig. 3 is pump impeller of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 4 is pump impeller of the present invention.
Embodiment
For content of the present invention more easily is expressly understood, below according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of miniature peristaltic pump, it comprises pump bracket 1, the pump housing 2, connector housing 3, pump line 4, pump impeller 5, roll wheel assembly, but the motor 7 of cover plate 6 and clockwise and anticlockwise, the pump housing 2 and connector housing 3 are installed on pump bracket 1, the pump housing 2 is fixedly connected with cover plate 6, and the pump housing 2 inside are provided with don't manage holding cavity 2-1, roll wheel assembly has at least two rollers 8, pump impeller 5 is flexibly connected with the motor shaft of motor 7, be provided with the rail slot 5-1 coordinated with corresponding roller 8 on pump impeller 5, and the distance between the axle center of each rail slot 5-1 and pump impeller 5 is reduced to centre gradually by the two ends of rail slot 5-1, roll wheel assembly is arranged on pump impeller 5 and an end of roller 8 interts in corresponding rail slot 5-1, pump line 4 is contained in pump line holding cavity 2-1, and around the outside that is arranged in roll wheel assembly, the two ends of pump line 4 are connected on connector housing 3 after all stretching out the pump housing 2.
As shown in Figure 3,4, pump impeller 5 is made into integration by track cell body 5-2, connection axis body 5-3 and driving body 5-4, track cell body 5-2 is connected to driving body 5-4 the two ends that are connected axis body 5-3, described rail slot 5-1 opens on track cell body 5-2, be provided with the butt profile 5-4-1 matched with corresponding rail slot 5-1 on described driving body 5-4, and the two ends of butt profile 5-4-1 are provided with roller and drive bearing surface 5-4-2, and the other end of roller 8 is connected on corresponding butt profile 5-4-1.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the roller 8 of roll wheel assembly has two, and described rail slot 5-1 also has two, but is not limited to this.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
This peristaltic pump is when normal operation, roller 8 all is positioned at the end of rail slot 5-1, motor 7 actions, drive pump impeller 5 rotations, thereby drive the roll wheel assembly rotation, make roll wheel assembly to the hocket extruding and discharge pumping fluid of the pump line 4 of pump, when peristaltic pump is prepared to quit work, by motor 7 moved the certain angle of rear counterrotating control the displacement of roller 8 in rail slot 5-1 make its from the extruding pump line 4 position (being an end or the other end of rail slot 5-1) move the position (being the middle part of rail slot 5-1) that setting is loosened, in roller 8 displacement processes, roller 8 shrinks gradually to the center of pump impeller 5, make it not push pump line 4, auto-closing and the function of opening pump line 4 have been realized, make peristaltic pump in the situation that stop not moving, do not push pump line 4, make pump line 4 can recover elasticity, thereby greatly increase its life-span and reduce adhesion, fundamentally having solved peristaltic pump needs often to safeguard, the problem that pump line often need to be changed, it is non-maintaining that the present invention really accomplishes peristaltic pump, exempt to unpick and wash, expanded greatly the using scope of peristaltic pump.
Above-described specific embodiment; technical problem, technological scheme and beneficial effect that the present invention is solved further describe; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a miniature peristaltic pump, it is characterized in that: it comprises pump bracket (1), the pump housing (2), connector housing (3), pump line (4), pump impeller (5), roll wheel assembly, cover plate (6) but and the motor of clockwise and anticlockwise (7), the pump housing (2) and connector housing (3) are installed on pump bracket (1), the pump housing (2) is fixedly connected with cover plate (6), and the pump housing (2) inside is provided with don't manage holding cavity (2-1), roll wheel assembly has at least two rollers (8), pump impeller (5) is flexibly connected with the motor shaft of motor (7), be provided with the rail slot (5-1) coordinated with corresponding roller (8) on pump impeller (5), and the distance between the axle center of each rail slot (5-1) and pump impeller (5) is reduced to centre gradually by the two ends of rail slot (5-1), roll wheel assembly is arranged on pump impeller (5) above and an end of roller (8) interts in corresponding rail slot (5-1), pump line (4) is contained in pump line holding cavity (2-1), and around the outside that is arranged in roll wheel assembly, the two ends of pump line (4) are connected on connector housing (3) after all stretching out the pump housing (2).
2. miniature peristaltic pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pump impeller (5) is by track cell body (5-2), connecting axis body (5-3) and driving body (5-4) is made into integration, track cell body (5-2) is connected to driving body (5-4) two ends that are connected axis body (5-3), described rail slot (5-1) is opened on track cell body (5-2), be provided with the butt profile (5-4-1) matched with corresponding rail slot (5-1) on described driving body (5-4), and the two ends of butt profile (5-4-1) are provided with roller and drive bearing surface (5-4-2), the other end of roller (8) is connected on corresponding butt profile (5-4-1).
3. miniature peristaltic pump according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the roller of described roll wheel assembly (8) has two, and described rail slot (5-1) also has two.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310386843.5A CN103423134B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Miniature peristaltic pump |
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CN201310386843.5A CN103423134B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Miniature peristaltic pump |
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CN103423134A true CN103423134A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
CN103423134B CN103423134B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105443363A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-30 | 中国航天员科研训练中心 | Single-use pipeline and pump head integrated split type micropump |
CN106068383A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-11-02 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Tube pump and fluid send method |
CN107923380A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-04-17 | 生物辐射实验室股份有限公司 | Continuous sample conveys peristaltic pump |
CN109372730A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-22 | 上海汉图科技有限公司 | Peristaltic pump and printer |
US10309388B2 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-06-04 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Continuous sample delivery peristaltic pump |
CN109869303A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛鑫海源耐蚀泵科技有限公司 | Idler wheel automatic impaction separate type peristaltic pump |
CN110546380A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-12-06 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Peristaltic pump and agricultural unmanned vehicles |
US10648465B2 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2020-05-12 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Continuous sample delivery peristaltic pump |
Citations (9)
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US2696173A (en) * | 1950-12-23 | 1954-12-07 | Jensen Thormod | Fluid pump |
US4184815A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1980-01-22 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Roller pump rotor with integral spring arms |
GB2076068B (en) * | 1980-05-16 | 1983-11-09 | Smith & Nephew Ass | Peristaltic fluid-machines |
GB2315816A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1998-02-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | Tube pump for ink jet recording apparatus |
US6626867B1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-09-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable drug infusion device with peristaltic pump using tube guides |
CN201884251U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-06-29 | 重庆杰恒蠕动泵有限公司 | Fast assembly peristaltic pump |
CN201963529U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-07 | 常州普瑞流体技术有限公司 | Peristaltic pump |
CN202012469U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-19 | 常州普瑞流体技术有限公司 | Peristaltic pump |
CN203420855U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-05 | 常州远望流体科技有限公司 | Miniature peristaltic pump |
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2013
- 2013-08-30 CN CN201310386843.5A patent/CN103423134B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2696173A (en) * | 1950-12-23 | 1954-12-07 | Jensen Thormod | Fluid pump |
US4184815A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1980-01-22 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Roller pump rotor with integral spring arms |
GB2076068B (en) * | 1980-05-16 | 1983-11-09 | Smith & Nephew Ass | Peristaltic fluid-machines |
GB2315816A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1998-02-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | Tube pump for ink jet recording apparatus |
US6626867B1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-09-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable drug infusion device with peristaltic pump using tube guides |
CN201884251U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-06-29 | 重庆杰恒蠕动泵有限公司 | Fast assembly peristaltic pump |
CN201963529U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-07 | 常州普瑞流体技术有限公司 | Peristaltic pump |
CN202012469U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-19 | 常州普瑞流体技术有限公司 | Peristaltic pump |
CN203420855U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-05 | 常州远望流体科技有限公司 | Miniature peristaltic pump |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106068383A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-11-02 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Tube pump and fluid send method |
US10550834B2 (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2020-02-04 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Tube pump and fluid delivery method |
CN107923380A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-04-17 | 生物辐射实验室股份有限公司 | Continuous sample conveys peristaltic pump |
US10309388B2 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-06-04 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Continuous sample delivery peristaltic pump |
CN107923380B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2020-02-07 | 生物辐射实验室股份有限公司 | Continuous sample conveying peristaltic pump |
CN105443363A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-30 | 中国航天员科研训练中心 | Single-use pipeline and pump head integrated split type micropump |
US10648465B2 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2020-05-12 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Continuous sample delivery peristaltic pump |
CN109869303A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛鑫海源耐蚀泵科技有限公司 | Idler wheel automatic impaction separate type peristaltic pump |
CN110546380A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-12-06 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Peristaltic pump and agricultural unmanned vehicles |
CN109372730A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-22 | 上海汉图科技有限公司 | Peristaltic pump and printer |
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