CN103422675B - Automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine - Google Patents

Automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103422675B
CN103422675B CN201310404031.9A CN201310404031A CN103422675B CN 103422675 B CN103422675 B CN 103422675B CN 201310404031 A CN201310404031 A CN 201310404031A CN 103422675 B CN103422675 B CN 103422675B
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
induction system
hopper
conveyer belt
vehicle frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310404031.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103422675A (en
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游天义
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Individual
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pulp shooting machine, belong to engineering machinery field.The present invention includes pulp shooting machine, hopper, induction system, vehicle frame; Described pulp shooting machine charging aperture is positioned at the below of induction system discharge end, and the discharging opening of hopper is positioned at the top of induction system feed end; Pulp shooting machine, induction system and hopper are arranged on vehicle frame.The present invention has large, the sustainable discharging of loaded volume, capacity usage ratio is high, applicability is strong, the feature of working stability.

Description

Automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulp shooting machine, belong to engineering machinery field.
Background technology
The pulp shooting machine adopted when concrete ejection pours in building field at present, carries out when filling with substance for pulp shooting machine and generally adopts hand charging or mechanical lifting to feed these two kinds of modes.Wherein adopt the mode working strength of artificial loading large, constructional materials spills Lou serious, and charging efficiency is low, thus have impact on the whole construction period.
In addition, the mode of mechanical lifting charging is adopted to there is again following defect:
1. hopper discharging is uneven, easily causes the blocking of hopper discharging opening when material is more; When material is less, the demand that pulp shooting machine continues to whitewash can not be met;
2. lifting type hopper needs when discharging to ensure to reach certain discharging angle, if construction ground out-of-flatness, due to the inclination on ground, makes equipment cannot reach a desirable discharging angle, thus causes discharging not thorough;
3. hopper is liftoff relatively high, and the discharging for the lower small-sized tipping truck in some chassis causes certain difficulty, thus reduces practicality and the scope of application of equipment;
5., when material filled by hopper, tipping truck just can continue discharging after needing to wait for hopper lifting discharging, and thus the time of discharging is longer, and operating efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide that a kind of loaded volume is large, the automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine device of stable work in work, applied widely, sustainable feed and walking.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the present invention includes pulp shooting machine, and it also comprises hopper, induction system, vehicle frame;
Described pulp shooting machine charging aperture is positioned at the below of induction system discharge end, and the discharging opening of hopper is positioned at the top of induction system feed end; Pulp shooting machine, induction system and hopper are arranged on vehicle frame.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, loaded volume is large, the sustainable continuous discharging of tipping truck, and discharging efficiency is high;
2, belt heights is substantially concordant with pulp shooting machine entrance, and charging continues and stablizes, and is sent to done idle work few;
3, the present invention operationally, and frame bar is positioned on ground, and the hopper ground clearance be thus positioned on frame bar is little, thus reduces the dimensional requirement to tipping truck, adds applicability of the present invention;
4, working stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is lift portion of the present invention when being conveyer belt;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is two cover induction system;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is single induction system;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is four induction systems;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 2 hopper;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 3 C-C sectional view;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that in Fig. 2, hopper is in rollover states;
Fig. 9 is the liftoff view of Fig. 2 induction system;
Figure 10 is Fig. 3 D-D sectional view;
Schematic diagram when Figure 11 lift portion of the present invention is tipping bucket.
Label declaration: 1-vehicle frame, 2-power set, 3-control device, 4-frame bar, the horizontal straight-bar of 4.1-, the oblique straight-bar of 4.2-, 5-roller, 6-hopper, 7-pulp shooting machine, 8-mobile device, 9-conveyer belt, 10-striker plate, 11-material distributing rest, 12-pulp shooting machine discharging opening, 13-stationary hopper, 14-Turnover bunker, 15-horizontal supports, 16-tipping bucket, 17-connecting rod, 18-straight-bar, 19-cross bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes pulp shooting machine 7, it also comprises hopper 6, induction system, vehicle frame 1 in addition;
Described pulp shooting machine charging aperture 12 is positioned at the below of induction system discharge end, and the discharging opening of hopper 6 is positioned at the top of induction system feed end; Pulp shooting machine 7, induction system and hopper 6 is arranged on vehicle frame 1.
Induction system object described be in the present invention in order to by the mass transport in hopper 6 in pulp shooting machine 7, therefore according to the needs of actual production, the common mode of movements such as the such as conveyer belt transmission of common mode of movement, crawler-tread can be adopted.Its operating principle is:
Material is toppled in feed hopper 6 and is fallen into induction system via the discharging opening of hopper 6 by tipping truck, and induction system is delivered into continual for material in pulp shooting machine 7 via pulp shooting machine charging aperture 12, thus reach automatically, continue the object of material loading.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, on the basis with embodiment 1 structure,
Further, described induction system is made up of conveyer belt 9, roller 5, frame bar 4 and power set 2;
Described induction system comprises horizontal component and lift portion; Described horizontal component and lift portion are structure as a whole; Corresponding to horizontal component and the lift portion of induction system, frame bar 4 respectively correspondence is set to horizontal straight-bar 4.1 and oblique straight-bar 4.2, frame bar 4 is set in parallel in the both sides of conveyer belt 9, is provided with roller 5, is arranged with conveyer belt 9 outside roller 5 between two parallel frame bars 4; Described lift portion is supported on vehicle frame;
Described power set 2 are arranged on frame bar 4 or vehicle frame, drive conveyer belt 9 to rotate by power set 2.
Described power set 2 can be electric motor or hydraulic motor.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, more than induction system of the present invention can adopt one or two; The number of induction system specifically can be adjusted flexibly according to the width on the demand of practice of construction unit and road surface.
Each described pulp shooting machine 7 correspondence is provided with a set of induction system; When described induction system quantity is greater than a set of, between above the conveyer belt 9 of adjacent conveyor system level part, be provided with the V-type material distributing rest 11 of material-distributing action; Gap place between material distributing rest 11 and conveyer belt 9 and stationary hopper 13 are provided with weather strip with the hinged place of Turnover bunker 14.
Described oblique straight-bar 4.2 lower end is provided with the connecting rod 17 be connected by parallel frame bar 4, is connected with straight-bar 18 between connecting rod 17 and vehicle frame 1, and one end of straight-bar 18 is hinged on connecting rod 17, and the other end is fixed on vehicle frame 1.Stablize to make induction system, be unlikely to roll, the straight-bar 18 of band supporting role used here preferably will have two to be separately positioned on the frame bar 4 of connecting rod 17 or induction system both sides, suitably can increase the quantity of straight-bar 18 to improve stability and the supporting role of induction system according to the width of actual fed system and number.
Striker plate 10 is straight up provided with above induction system horizontal component and lift portion cross, the space can passed through for material is provided with between striker plate 10 and conveyer belt 9, striker plate 10 can limit material enters into induction system withdrawal rate via hopper further, make material that induction system transmits evenly.
As shown in Figure 6, described hopper 6 is made up of stationary hopper 13 and Turnover bunker 14;
Stationary hopper 13 is arranged at above the horizontal component of induction system, and the bottom of stationary hopper 13 is provided with opening, on the conveyer belt that the material in hopper 6 is fallen;
As shown in Figure 7, Turnover bunker 14 is articulated with the left and right sides of stationary hopper 13, and two outer hydraulic jacks be hinged with respectively Turnover bunker 14 castering actions of Turnover bunker 14 in left and right, the other end of hydraulic jack is hinged on frame bar 4 or vehicle frame 1 respectively.
Two, described left and right Turnover bunker 14 is outside equipped with horizontal supports 15, makes Turnover bunker 14 keep level when not being reversed.
As shown in Figure 8, when outside Turnover bunker 14 hydraulic jack extend time can by Turnover bunker 14 jack-up and gradually to the inside upset the material at Turnover bunker 14 edge is fallen in induction system under gravity.
As shown in Figure 9, described vehicle frame 1 is provided with the control device 3 of hydraulic jack;
Described oblique straight-bar 4.2 lower end is provided with cross bar 19; Be outside equipped with hydraulic jack lift portion being played to castering action in described lift portion, the flexible rod end of this hydraulic jack is hinged on cross bar 19 or oblique straight-bar 4.2, and the other end of hydraulic jack is fixed on vehicle frame 1.
A further reinforcement effect of cross bar 19 pairs of connecting rods 17 herein, and at hydraulic jack by more stable during induction system lifting, in like manner, here preferably adopt two hydraulic jacks, suitably can increase the quantity of hydraulic jack to improve stablizing and reducing the pressure to single hydraulic jack of induction system according to the width of actual fed system and number.
Described vehicle frame 1 both sides are provided with mobile device 8, described mobile device 8 can be wheel or crawler belt, according to the needs of practical application, steering wheel and engine system can also be installed additional on vehicle frame, make the present invention can independently move and need not trailer be relied on on-site.
As shown in Figure 10, be provided with two groups, left and right to play conveyer belt 9 and lift in the below that every bar transmits the conveyer belt 9 that material rises the roller 5 that effect is sent in toss, the roller 5 be arranged in lift portion slopes inwardly and forms V-shape structure and spill leakage phenomenon to reduce material on the slope to both sides.
Its operating principle is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 11, on the basis with embodiment 1 structure,
Further, described induction system comprises horizontal component and lift portion;
Described induction system horizontal component is made up of conveyer belt 9, roller 5, frame bar 4 and power set 2; Frame bar 4 is set to horizontal straight-bar 4.1, and frame bar 4 is set in parallel in the both sides of conveyer belt 9, is provided with roller 5, is arranged with conveyer belt 9 outside roller 5 between two parallel frame bars 4;
Described induction system lift portion is tipping bucket 16, and tipping bucket 16 is hinged on hopper 6.
The power set 2 adopted in example 2 and mobile device 8 are applicable equally in the present embodiment.
Its operating principle is identical with embodiment 1.
Further, the lift portion described in embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 can also adopt other mode, such as artificial lift, pulley lifting etc.

Claims (8)

1. automatically transmit loading shotcrete machine, it comprises pulp shooting machine (7), it is characterized in that: it also comprises hopper (6), induction system, vehicle frame (1);
Pulp shooting machine charging aperture (12) is positioned at the below of induction system discharge end, and the discharging opening of hopper (6) is positioned at the top of induction system feed end; Pulp shooting machine (7), induction system and hopper (6) are arranged on vehicle frame (1);
Described induction system is made up of conveyer belt (9), roller (5), frame bar (4) and power set (2);
Described induction system comprises horizontal component and lift portion; Described horizontal component and lift portion are structure as a whole; Corresponding to horizontal component and the lift portion of induction system, frame bar (4) respectively correspondence is set to horizontal straight-bar (4.1) and oblique straight-bar (4.2), frame bar (4) is set in parallel in the both sides of conveyer belt (9), between two parallel frame bars (4), be provided with roller (5), outside roller (5), be arranged with conveyer belt (9); Described lift portion is supported on vehicle frame (1);
Described power set (2) are arranged on frame bar (4) or vehicle frame, drive conveyer belt (9) to rotate by power set (2); Described power set (2) are electric motor or hydraulic motor.
2. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oblique straight-bar (4.2) lower end is provided with oblique straight-bar (4.2 connecting rods be connected (17) that will be parallel to each other, straight-bar (18) is connected with between connecting rod (17) and vehicle frame (1), one end of straight-bar (18) is hinged on connecting rod (17), and the other end is fixed on vehicle frame (1).
3. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper (6) is made up of stationary hopper (13) and Turnover bunker (14);
Stationary hopper (13) is arranged at above the horizontal component of induction system, and the bottom of stationary hopper (13) is provided with opening, makes the material in hopper (6) fall on the conveyer belt of induction system;
Turnover bunker (14) is articulated with the left and right sides of stationary hopper (13), in left and right, two Turnover bunkers (14) are hinged with hydraulic jack Turnover bunker (14) being played to castering action outward respectively, and the other end of hydraulic jack is hinged on frame bar (4) or vehicle frame (1) respectively.
4. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: two, described left and right Turnover bunker (14) is outside equipped with horizontal supports (15), makes Turnover bunker (14) keep level when not being reversed.
5. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the control device (3) described vehicle frame (1) being provided with hydraulic jack;
Described oblique straight-bar (4.2) lower end is provided with cross bar (19); Hydraulic jack lift portion being played to castering action is outside equipped with in described lift portion, the flexible rod end of this hydraulic jack is hinged on cross bar (19) or oblique straight-bar (4.2), and the other end of hydraulic jack is fixed on vehicle frame (1).
6. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of transmitting the conveyer belt (9) of material rising at every bar is provided with two groups, left and right and plays to conveyer belt (9) roller (5) that effect is sent in act toss, and the roller (5) be arranged in lift portion slopes inwardly and forms V-shape structure;
Above induction system horizontal component and lift portion cross, be provided with striker plate (10) straight up, between striker plate (10) and conveyer belt (9), be provided with the space can passed through for material.
7. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described each pulp shooting machine (7) correspondence is provided with a set of induction system; When described induction system quantity is greater than a set of, between conveyer belt (9) top of adjacent conveyor system level part, be provided with the V-type material distributing rest (11) of material-distributing action; Gap place between material distributing rest (11) and conveyer belt (9) and stationary hopper (13) are provided with weather strip with the hinged place of Turnover bunker (14).
8. automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) both sides are provided with mobile device (8), and described mobile device (8) is wheel or crawler belt.
CN201310404031.9A 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Automatic transmission loading shotcrete machine Expired - Fee Related CN103422675B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103422675B true CN103422675B (en) 2015-08-19

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103696785A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 福建省瑞亿机械制造有限公司 Dry-and-wet dual-use automatic continuous slurry loading and spraying car
CN108825267A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-16 郑州建特重工机械制造有限公司 A kind of shotcrete vehicle continuously whitewashed
CN109973118A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-05 中交第二公路工程局有限公司 Rail-mounted Gunning material mine car and construction method for heavy grade inclined shaft preliminary bracing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202324647U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-11 刘军明 Novel supplementary material machine
CN202510131U (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-10-31 山西兰花科技创业股份有限公司 Hydraulic transport loading device
CN202937274U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-15 潘传国 Novel high-efficient vehicle-mounted automatic feed pulp shooting machine
CN202937272U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-05-15 成都锐龙机械制造有限公司 Continuously-feeding pulp shooting machine
CN203569894U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-30 游天义 Automatic conveying feeding pulp shooting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202324647U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-11 刘军明 Novel supplementary material machine
CN202510131U (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-10-31 山西兰花科技创业股份有限公司 Hydraulic transport loading device
CN202937272U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-05-15 成都锐龙机械制造有限公司 Continuously-feeding pulp shooting machine
CN202937274U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-15 潘传国 Novel high-efficient vehicle-mounted automatic feed pulp shooting machine
CN203569894U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-30 游天义 Automatic conveying feeding pulp shooting machine

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Granted publication date: 20150819

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