CN103419898B - A kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform - Google Patents

A kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103419898B
CN103419898B CN201310290951.2A CN201310290951A CN103419898B CN 103419898 B CN103419898 B CN 103419898B CN 201310290951 A CN201310290951 A CN 201310290951A CN 103419898 B CN103419898 B CN 103419898B
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China
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casing
entrant sound
plate
sound plate
acoustic
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CN103419898A (en
Inventor
孙磊
赵先龙
李广建
李胜全
徐海宾
蔡卫丰
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92859 FORCES PLA
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92859 FORCES PLA
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform, including casing, entrant sound plate, acoustic transducer, sound absorbent rubber plate, water inlet pipe, blast pipe, installation pedestal is fixed with the lateral wall cladding of casing, the installation pedestal is welded on hull bottom plate;The lower bottom side outer rim of the entrant sound plate is formed with step, and pressure ring is provided with the entrant sound plate of the stepped portions, and the pressure ring is engaged with the lower flange screw thread in casing using sealing by hold-down bolt and is solidly installed, and entrant sound plate is close to lower flange.This acoustic platform welds water tank alow by water tank pedestal, it is ensured that water tank can keep original static structure.Entrant sound edges of boards edge is designed to ledge structure by this acoustic platform, pressure ring is bolted under water tank on flange, entrant sound plate is compressed simultaneously, entrant sound plate is set to be close to lower end flanges, watertight is ensured by O-ring seal, the pressure ring installed can play a part of stress transmission, it is to avoid the discontinuity of entrant sound plate.

Description

A kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship domain, it is related to acoustic transducer platform, especially a kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform.
Background technology
Acoustic platform is a kind of hull bottom mounting means of acoustic equipment, is to install acoustic transducer equipment specific concentratedly The engineering of bay section.By multiple acoustic transducers(Battle array)The installment work of water tank includes the design of this section of hull as an entirety In construction, what is produced when not only contributing to avoid each independently installed mutually ties up position and matching component, cross pipe-line weight The generation of the phenomenon such as folded, saves installing space, moreover it is possible to reduce acoustic interference between acoustic transducer, reach each equipment task performance Optimize, while resource and material can be efficiently utilized again, to ensure that the ship measuring apparatus reaches that expected tactics, technology refer to Mark provides reliable guarantee.
At present, acoustic platform is by multiple acoustic transducers(Battle array)Water tank is constituted.An acoustics is specially designed in cabin space Platform freight space, acoustic transducer(Battle array)Water tank is arranged in acoustic platform cabin, and acoustic transducer water tank bottom is connected with hull, With contact with sea water.Have the drawback that:1st, tank box is directly welded on hull bottom bottom plate, is difficult to control to, is held during release stress The deformation of water tank bottom plane and the deformation of bottom flange sealing trough are easily caused, so as to cause bottom entrant sound plate sealing property by shadow Ring;2nd, it is bolted on after the punching of entrant sound edges of boards edge on the flange of water tank bottom, it is bolt strained to be difficult to ensure uniform, and entrant sound The bolt hole of plate and inner flange it cannot be guaranteed that be aligned, on the side during stress completely, it is easy to causes to ftracture at entrant sound plate punching;3、 Echo noise in water tank is larger;4th, entrant sound plate face is to the easy apposition growth marine growth in seawater side.
By retrieval, following two correlations patent document altogether is found:
1st, one kind monitoring device used in during multibeam calibration(CN201034719), passed through by drill bit Drilling rod body that threaded connector and drilling rod are integrally fixed, connecting bracket, support bar, electronics storehouse, electronics bin bracket, kentledge, Kentledge support and hoisting ring composition.Electronics bin bracket is fixed on 3 support bars by 3 semicircle anchor ears, and electronics storehouse is put Put on electronics bin bracket center position, multifrequency transmitting transducer group is arranged on side below connecting bracket, multiple-frequency signal receives Device group can adjust whole in the side towards multifrequency transmitting transducer group, this equipment by changing the ballast number of blocks placed Gross weight needed for marine exploration drilling rod.
2nd, the platform of bottom sediment sample acoustical testing is carried out under the conditions of a kind of constant temperature and pressure(CN201886000U), bag Include sample bin, specimen holder, constant-voltage equipment, thermostat, pressue device, pressurization storehouse, pressure plunger, temperature transducer, pressure measurement biography Sensor, displacement transducer and transducer erecting device, wherein specimen holder are arranged on the inside of sample bin lid;Pressurization storehouse and sample bin are close Envelope is fixedly connected;Pressurize storehouse inside pressure plunger and sample bin piston connect, and by dynamic sealing through pressurization Cang Gai with Displacement transducer is connected;2 groups of transducer erecting devices are separately mounted to inside sample bin outer side of lid and pressure plunger.
Contrasted by technical characteristic, above-mentioned two patent documents have relatively big difference with the present patent application.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome in place of the deficiencies in the prior art that there is provided a kind of static structure is stable, entrant sound plate stress Uniform Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform, including casing, entrant sound plate, acoustic transducer, sound absorbent rubber plate, water inlet Pipe, blast pipe, casing are upper and lower opening structure, and flange-type structure, the upper end of the casing is made in the upper end and lower end of the casing Flange is coaxially fixedly mounted with acoustic transducer by fastening bolt, and acoustic transducer is located in the casing above entrant sound plate;In casing Upper flanges are connected with casing is respectively mounted blast pipe and water inlet pipe, and sound absorbent rubber plate is fixedly mounted with the inwall of casing, and it is special Levy and be:
Installation pedestal is fixed with the lateral wall cladding of casing, the installation pedestal is by bolt and uses sealing ring and casing Upper flanges be coaxially fixedly mounted with, the installation pedestal is packed on hull bottom plate;
The lower bottom side outer rim of the entrant sound plate is formed with step, and pressure ring is provided with the entrant sound plate of the stepped portions, should Pressure ring is engaged with the lower flange screw thread in casing using sealing by hold-down bolt and is solidly installed, and entrant sound plate is close to laxative remedy It is blue.
Moreover, sticking sound absorbent rubber plate again after the first blasting treatment of the madial wall of the casing.
Moreover, first applying anti-marine growth paint before lower water to the lower bottom side of seawater in entrant sound plate face.
Moreover, the casing is circular or square.
The advantages of the present invention are:
1st, this acoustic platform welds water tank alow by water tank pedestal, after release stress, then installs water tank, passes through spiral shell Bolt and O-ring seal connection, it is ensured that water tank can keep original static structure.
2nd, entrant sound edges of boards edge is designed to ledge structure by this acoustic platform, and pressure ring is bolted on flange under water tank On, while compressing entrant sound plate, entrant sound plate is close to lower end flanges, watertight is ensured by O-ring seal, the pressure ring installed can be with Play the transmission effect of stress, it is to avoid the discontinuity of entrant sound plate.
3rd, the tank inner wall of this acoustic platform employs the technique that sound absorbent rubber plate is sticked after first blasting treatment, can be notable Reduce the echo noise in water tank.
4th, the entrant sound plate face of this acoustic platform applies anti-marine growth paint to seawater side before lower water, and the paint is specifically designed for saturating Sound plate in the seawater easy apposition growth marine growth and develop, the apposition growth of marine growth can be prevented effectively from.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure sectional plan view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not limit Qualitatively, it is impossible to which protection scope of the present invention is limited with this.
A kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform, including casing 5, entrant sound plate 11, acoustic transducer 2, sound absorbent rubber plate 4, Water inlet pipe 1, blast pipe 3, casing are circular or square upper and lower opening structure, and the present embodiment accompanying drawing is carried out by taking circle as an example Description.Flange-type structure is made in the casing upper end and lower end, and circular groove structure is thus formed in casing;The casing Upper flanges are coaxially fixedly mounted with acoustic transducer by fastening bolt, and the lower end of the casing is fixedly mounted with entrant sound plate, sound by fastening bolt Learn in the casing that transducer is located above entrant sound plate;Connected in the upper flanges of casing with casing and be respectively mounted blast pipe and water inlet Pipe, is fixedly mounted with sound absorbent rubber plate on the inwall of casing.
The innovative point of the present invention is:
1st, casing lateral wall cladding be fixed with installation pedestal 8, the installation pedestal by bolt 6 and using sealing ring with The upper flanges of casing are coaxially fixedly mounted with, and the installation pedestal is packed on hull bottom plate 7.Because the casing of water tank is to be sleeved on installation On pedestal, stress is released, therefore the original static structure of water tank can be ensured.
2nd, the lower bottom side outer rim of the entrant sound plate is formed with step, and pressure ring is provided with the entrant sound plate of the stepped portions 10, the pressure ring is engaged with the lower flange screw thread in casing using sealing by hold-down bolt 9 and is solidly installed, and makes entrant sound plate tight Lower flange is pasted, makes entrant sound plate uniform force.
3rd, the madial wall of casing employs the technique that sound absorbent rubber plate is sticked after first blasting treatment, can be substantially reduced water tank Interior echo noise.
4th, anti-marine growth paint is first applied before lower water to the lower bottom side of seawater in entrant sound plate face, the paint is specifically designed for entrant sound plate In the seawater easy apposition growth marine growth and develop, the apposition growth of marine growth can be prevented effectively from.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform, including casing, entrant sound plate, acoustic transducer, sound absorbent rubber plate, water inlet pipe, Blast pipe, the casing is upper and lower opening structure, and the upper end and lower end of the casing are made flange-type structure, the casing it is upper End flanges are coaxially fixedly mounted with acoustic transducer by fastening bolt, and acoustic transducer is located in the casing above entrant sound plate;In casing Upper flanges connected with casing and be respectively mounted blast pipe and water inlet pipe, sound absorbent rubber plate is fixedly mounted with the inwall of casing, its It is characterised by:
Installation pedestal is fixed with the lateral wall cladding of casing, the installation pedestal is by bolt and using the upper of sealing ring and casing End flanges are coaxially fixedly mounted with, and the installation pedestal is packed on hull bottom plate;
The lower bottom side outer rim of the entrant sound plate is formed with a step, is provided with pressure ring on the entrant sound plate of the stepped portions, the pressure Ring is solidly installed by hold-down bolt using sealing with the lower flange in casing, and entrant sound plate is close to lower flange;
Sound absorbent rubber plate is sticked again after the first blasting treatment of the madial wall of the casing;
Anti- marine growth paint is first applied before lower water to the lower bottom side of seawater in entrant sound plate face.
2. Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing is circular or side Shape.
CN201310290951.2A 2013-07-11 2013-07-11 A kind of Half-immersion type marine acoustic platform Active CN103419898B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103419898B true CN103419898B (en) 2017-08-01

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105172996B (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-12-29 武汉理工大学 The application method of back-off ship perforate air-tight cabin
CN110254618A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of mounting device and its installation method of ship multi-beam transducer array
CN110208573A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of ADCP transducer apparatus and its installation method
CN112173037A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 无锡市申锡船舶设备有限公司 Mounting process for ship sonar
CN113623514B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-11-03 芜湖造船厂有限公司 Bottom detector transducer box structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02310486A (en) * 1989-05-25 1990-12-26 Furuno Electric Co Ltd Ultrasonic wave transmitter/receiver
US6115060A (en) * 1998-05-11 2000-09-05 Rowley; Steven R. Thru-hull video camera
CN201237640Y (en) * 2008-07-03 2009-05-13 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Air guide sleeve of fishery detector transducer
KR20110043900A (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-04-28 (주)다흥 Apparatus for protecting transduser in ship
CN202757642U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-02-27 南京俊禄科技有限公司 Fixed type air deflector for transducer
CN203439227U (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-02-19 中国人民解放军92859部队 Half-immersion type marine acoustics platform

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