CN103419047A - Compound clamping mechanism of machine tool - Google Patents
Compound clamping mechanism of machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN103419047A CN103419047A CN2013103681363A CN201310368136A CN103419047A CN 103419047 A CN103419047 A CN 103419047A CN 2013103681363 A CN2013103681363 A CN 2013103681363A CN 201310368136 A CN201310368136 A CN 201310368136A CN 103419047 A CN103419047 A CN 103419047A
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- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound clamping mechanism of a machine tool, which belongs to the field of machine tool fixtures. The compound clamping mechanism of the machine tool comprises a sliding rail, a large adjusting screw rod, a moving block, a large clamping block, a small adjusting screw rod, a fixed block and a small clamping block, wherein the upper end of the sliding rail is clamped on a flange at the lower end of the moving block; the large adjusting screw rod is engaged with the moving block; the lower end of the small clamping block is embedded into a dovetail groove at the lower end of a groove of the large clamping block; the small adjusting screw rod is engaged with the fixed block; one end of the small adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the small clamping block. The compound clamping mechanism of the machine tool solves the problems that according to the existing clamping mechanism, the labor intensity is large, the auxiliary time for parts processing is long, the universality is low due to a special fixture, and the like, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, and easiness in manufacturing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the jig field, specifically, relate to a kind of clamping device for fixation workpiece, more particularly, relate to the compound clamping device of a kind of lathe.
Background technology
In machine industry, lathe is widely used in processing all kinds of parts, need to reliably locate workpiece man-hour adding.Larger workpiece processing, generally can directly on platen, by adjusting fixture, realize positioning and clamping to single-piece, small lot, workload, the position of part is determined in the setting that by machining coordinate is then; For the part that certain batch is arranged, need by selecting relevant special fixture to reduce labour intensity, reduce part processing non-cutting time, enhancing productivity.But using special fixture to add man-hour, usually to change special fixture, reduce operating efficiency.For enterprise, in order to reduce cost, the versatility of fixture also should be taken into account.Therefore, the clamping device that necessary design makes new advances, to be applied in fixture.
Summary of the invention
The labour intensity caused for existing clamping device is large, part is processed length non-cutting time, special fixture causes the problems such as versatility is not high, the invention provides the compound clamping device of a kind of lathe.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
The compound clamping device of a kind of lathe, comprise slide rail, large adjusting screw(rod), movable block, large clamp, the minor adjustment screw rod, fixed block and little clamp, the upper end of slide rail is stuck on the recessed edge in movable block lower end, described large adjusting screw(rod) is meshed with movable block, described large clamp lower end is pressed on the recessed edge in upper end of movable block, the upper end of large clamp is provided with groove, the vertical direction cross section on groove top is rectangle, the groove bottom is dovetail groove, described fixed block is fixed on the groove side of large clamp, the upper end of described little clamp flushes with the groove upper end of large clamp, the lower end of little clamp embeds in the dovetail groove of large clamp groove lower end, described minor adjustment screw rod is meshed with fixed block, one end and the little clamp of minor adjustment screw rod are connected.
Described slide rail, movable block, large clamp, minor adjustment screw rod, fixed block and little clamp are all two parts, symmetrical.
Than prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention is provided with large clamp and little clamp, can use separately, to be applicable to the clamping of different size workpiece, has increased the versatility of special fixture.
(2) the present invention is provided with large clamp and little clamp, can successively use separately, changes fixture while having avoided processing work, has reduced labour intensity, has reduced part and has processed non-cutting time.
(3) the present invention is provided with large clamp and little clamp, can use simultaneously, adds the rigidity in man-hour to increase workpiece, reduces machining deformation, and machining accuracy is provided.
(4) the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, is easy to manufacture.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 along the A-A line;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-slide rail, 2-large adjusting screw(rod), 3-movable block, 4-large clamp, 5-minor adjustment screw rod, 6-fixed block, 7-little clamp.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the compound clamping device of lathe comprises slide rail 1, large adjusting screw(rod) 2, movable block 3, large clamp 4, minor adjustment screw rod 5, fixed block 6 and little clamp 7, the upper end of slide rail 1 is stuck on the movable block 3 recessed edge in lower end, described large adjusting screw(rod) 2 is meshed with movable block 3, described large clamp 4 lower ends are pressed on the recessed edge in upper end of movable block 3, the upper end of large clamp 4 is provided with groove, the vertical direction cross section on groove top is rectangle, the groove bottom is dovetail groove, described fixed block 6 is fixed on the groove side of large clamp 4, the upper end of described little clamp 7 flushes with the groove upper end of large clamp 4, the lower end of little clamp 7 embeds in the dovetail groove of large clamp 4 groove lower ends, described minor adjustment screw rod 5 is meshed with fixed block 6, one end and the little clamp 7 of minor adjustment screw rod 5 are connected.Described slide rail 1, movable block 3, large clamp 4, minor adjustment screw rod 5, fixed block 6 and little clamp 7 are all two parts, symmetrical.
In processing dimension, during certain workpiece, rotation minor adjustment screw rod 5, make little clamp 7 away from the fixture center; Rotate large adjusting screw(rod) 2, movable block 3, under the effect of large adjusting screw(rod) 2, makes slide rail 1 slide to centre, thereby drives moving and complete and clamping action of large clamp 4, and now the clamping area of large clamp 4 matches with side surface of workpiece, completes location.Otherwise the large adjusting screw(rod) 2 of counter-rotating can loosen workpiece.
When the certain workpiece of the another kind of size of processing, rotate large adjusting screw(rod) 2, movable block 3, under the effect of large adjusting screw(rod) 2, makes slide rail 1 slide to centre, thus drive large clamp 4 move to appropriate location to the fixture center; Rotate minor adjustment screw rod 5, little clamp 7 moves to the fixture center under the effect of minor adjustment screw rod 5 again, and the clamping area of now little clamp 7 matches with side surface of workpiece, thereby completes location.Otherwise the large adjusting screw(rod) 2 of counter-rotating and minor adjustment screw rod 5 can loosen workpiece.
Can also rotate minor adjustment screw rod 5, make the clamping area of little clamp 7 flush with large clamp 4 clamping areas, then rotate large adjusting screw(rod) 2, make the clamping area holding workpiece of little clamp 7, large clamp 4 clamping areas also contact with workpiece, play the auxiliary clamp effect, increased the rigidity that workpiece adds man-hour.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the compound clamping device of lathe comprises slide rail 1, large adjusting screw(rod) 2, movable block 3, large clamp 4, minor adjustment screw rod 5, fixed block 6 and little clamp 7, the upper end of slide rail 1 is stuck on the movable block 3 recessed edge in lower end, described large adjusting screw(rod) 2 is meshed with movable block 3, described large clamp 4 lower ends are pressed on the recessed edge in upper end of movable block 3, the upper end of large clamp 4 is provided with groove, the vertical direction cross section on groove top is rectangle, the groove bottom is dovetail groove, described fixed block 6 is fixed on the groove side of large clamp 4, the upper end of described little clamp 7 flushes with the groove upper end of large clamp 4, the lower end of little clamp 7 embeds in the dovetail groove of large clamp 4 groove lower ends, described minor adjustment screw rod 5 is meshed with fixed block 6, one end and the little clamp 7 of minor adjustment screw rod 5 are connected.Slide rail 1, movable block 3, large clamp 4, minor adjustment screw rod 5, fixed block 6 and little clamp 7 are all two parts, symmetrical.
Claims (2)
1. the compound clamping device of lathe, it is characterized in that, comprise slide rail (1), large adjusting screw(rod) (2), movable block (3), large clamp (4), minor adjustment screw rod (5), fixed block (6) and little clamp (7), the upper end of described slide rail (1) is stuck on the recessed edge in movable block (3) lower end; Described large adjusting screw(rod) (2) is meshed with movable block (3); Described large clamp (4) lower end is pressed on the recessed edge in upper end of movable block (3), the upper end of large clamp (4) is provided with groove, the vertical direction cross section on groove top is rectangle, and the groove bottom is dovetail groove, and described fixed block (6) is fixed on the groove side of large clamp (4); The upper end of described little clamp (7) flushes with the groove upper end of large clamp (4), and the lower end of little clamp (7) embeds in the dovetail groove of large clamp (4) groove lower end; Described minor adjustment screw rod (5) is meshed with fixed block (6), and an end of minor adjustment screw rod (5) and little clamp (7) are connected.
2. the compound clamping device of lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide rail (1), movable block (3), large clamp (4), minor adjustment screw rod (5), fixed block (6) and little clamp (7) are all two parts, symmetrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103681363A CN103419047A (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Compound clamping mechanism of machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103681363A CN103419047A (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Compound clamping mechanism of machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103419047A true CN103419047A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103681363A Pending CN103419047A (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Compound clamping mechanism of machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN103419047A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103737349A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-23 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-measurable limiting anti-loosing type quick clamping fixture |
| CN103769917A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-07 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Fast-assembly clamp with measurable pressure |
| CN104015072A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-09-03 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure controllable type pawl anti-loose fast clamping clamp |
| CN104043990A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure measurable micro-adjusting clamp |
| CN104043981A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pawl type anti-loosening clamp |
| CN104043991A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Quick clamping fixture |
| CN104043979A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure measurable pawl-type locking clamp |
| CN104043980A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure measurable high-precision micro-adjusting clamp |
| CN104057329A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-24 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-controllable rapid assembling clamp |
| CN104057314A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-24 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-controllable pawl type anti-loose clamp |
| CN104057330A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-24 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-controllable fine-turning clamp |
| CN106271748A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-04 | 广州凯耀资产管理有限公司 | A kind of dismountable mechanical clamp for machining assembly and method of work thereof |
| CN107617905A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-23 | 宝鸡市永盛泰钛业有限公司 | Special combination fixture |
| CN108857982A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 镇江宏强铁路器材有限公司 | A kind of anti-loose fastening device |
Citations (4)
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| CN201559135U (en) * | 2009-12-05 | 2010-08-25 | 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 | Multifunctional bench clamp |
| CN201889725U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-07-06 | 广西玉柴重工有限公司 | Bench clamp |
| CN103406787A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-11-27 | 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 | L-shaped composite clamp for milling machine |
| CN103419045A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-04 | 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 | Square workpiece compound fixture of milling machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-22 CN CN2013103681363A patent/CN103419047A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201559135U (en) * | 2009-12-05 | 2010-08-25 | 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 | Multifunctional bench clamp |
| CN201889725U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-07-06 | 广西玉柴重工有限公司 | Bench clamp |
| CN103406787A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-11-27 | 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 | L-shaped composite clamp for milling machine |
| CN103419045A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-04 | 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 | Square workpiece compound fixture of milling machine |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104043979A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure measurable pawl-type locking clamp |
| CN104057329A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-24 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-controllable rapid assembling clamp |
| CN104043980A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure measurable high-precision micro-adjusting clamp |
| CN104043990A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure measurable micro-adjusting clamp |
| CN104043981A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pawl type anti-loosening clamp |
| CN104043991A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Quick clamping fixture |
| CN103769917A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-07 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Fast-assembly clamp with measurable pressure |
| CN104057314A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-24 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-controllable pawl type anti-loose clamp |
| CN104057330A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-24 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-controllable fine-turning clamp |
| CN103737349A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-23 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-measurable limiting anti-loosing type quick clamping fixture |
| CN104015072A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-09-03 | 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure controllable type pawl anti-loose fast clamping clamp |
| CN106271748A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-04 | 广州凯耀资产管理有限公司 | A kind of dismountable mechanical clamp for machining assembly and method of work thereof |
| CN107617905A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-23 | 宝鸡市永盛泰钛业有限公司 | Special combination fixture |
| CN108857982A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 镇江宏强铁路器材有限公司 | A kind of anti-loose fastening device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131204 |