CN103417321A - Fixing device and method for setting bone - Google Patents

Fixing device and method for setting bone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103417321A
CN103417321A CN2012103360423A CN201210336042A CN103417321A CN 103417321 A CN103417321 A CN 103417321A CN 2012103360423 A CN2012103360423 A CN 2012103360423A CN 201210336042 A CN201210336042 A CN 201210336042A CN 103417321 A CN103417321 A CN 103417321A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed body
skeleton
synthetism
shank
thigh
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CN2012103360423A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103417321B (en
Inventor
曹杨
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Harbin Medical University
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曹杨
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Priority to CN201210336042.3A priority Critical patent/CN103417321B/en
Publication of CN103417321A publication Critical patent/CN103417321A/en
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Publication of CN103417321B publication Critical patent/CN103417321B/en
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Abstract

Provided is a fixing device and method for setting a bone. After a doctor sets a bone for a patient, a tool for fixing the bone setting portion is a steel plate and a fixing nail. The fixing device comprises a front bone support (1) and a rear bone support (2). The front bone support is arranged in a front bone casing to form a front fixing body (3), and an inserting bar (5) is connected with the inner face of one side of the front fixing body (3). The rear bone support is installed in a rear bone casing to form a rear fixing body (4), one side of the rear fixing body is connected with an outward folding clamping piece (9), a group of clamping grooves (6) is formed in the inner face of one side of the front fixing body, the other side of the front fixing body is connected with a front fixing body outward folding edge (8) with a front fixing body fixing hole (7), and the other side of the rear fixing body is connected with a rear fixing body outward folding edge (11) with a rear fixing body fixing hole (10). The outward folding clamping piece penetrates the inserting bar to be clamped into one of the clamping grooves, the front fixing body outward folding edge and the rear fixing body outward folding edge are connected through the front fixing body fixing hole and the rear fixing body fixing hole and fixed through a bolt (12), and the inner sides of the front fixing body and the rear fixing body are connected with soft linings (13). The fixing device and method is used for fixing the bone setting portion of the patient.

Description

Synthetism fixture and fixing means
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of synthetism fixture and fixing means.
Background technology:
Now the doctor is for being that steel plate reinforcement is followed closely surely for the fixing instrument at synthetism position after patient's synthetism.At the wounded leg position, by steel plate reinforcement, surely followed closely fixing after, if the synthetism position does not connect, when carrying out the secondary synthetism, need to pull down steel plate and staple, cause very large misery to the patient.Even it is fine that the synthetism position connects, also need to carry out second operation and can take out steel plate and staple after the synthetism position is grown, cause very large misery to the patient equally, increase economic expenditure simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fixedly synthetism place effective synthetism fixture and fixing means.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
a kind of synthetism fixture, its composition comprises: the anter skeleton, the rear panel skeleton, described anter skeleton pack in the anter housing form before fixed body, described rear panel skeleton pack in the rear panel housing form after fixed body, described front fixed body one side inner face connects transplants a cutting, described front fixed body one side inner face has one group of draw-in groove, described front fixed body opposite side connects the front fixed body flanging with front fixed body fixing hole, described rear fixed body one side connects the card that turns up, described rear fixed body opposite side connects the rear fixed body flanging with rear fixed body fixing hole, the described card that turns up snaps in described draw-in groove through described cutting, be connected and fix with bolt with described rear fixed body fixing hole by described front fixed body fixing hole between described front fixed body flanging and described rear fixed body flanging, described front fixed body all is connected soft lining with described rear fixed body inner face.
described synthetism fixture, described anter skeleton comprises shank anter skeleton or thigh anter skeleton, described rear panel skeleton comprises shank rear panel skeleton or thigh rear panel skeleton, the shape of described shank anter skeleton and described shank rear panel skeleton meets the shape and structure of people's shank, the shape of described thigh anter skeleton and described thigh rear panel skeleton meets the shape and structure of people's thigh, described shank anter skeleton is with after described shank rear panel skeleton is connected, back cut diameter is greater than lower port diameter, described thigh anter skeleton is with after described thigh rear panel skeleton is connected, back cut diameter is greater than lower port diameter.
Described synthetism fixture, described one group of draw-in groove is transversely arranged, the body of described front fixed body and described rear fixed body all has an air-vent with it, described front fixed body and described rear fixed body form the synthetism fixture, and described synthetism fixture comprises large size synthetism fixture, medium size synthetism fixture, small size synthetism fixture.
Described synthetism fixture, the length of described large size synthetism fixture is 26-34mm, and the length of described medium size synthetism fixture is 20-26mm, and the length of described small size synthetism fixture is 10-20mm.
Described synthetism fixture, the length of described large size synthetism fixture is 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32 or 33 or 34mm, the length of described medium size synthetism fixture is 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26mm, and the length of described small size synthetism fixture is 10 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20mm.
A kind of fixing means of synthetism fixture, select large size synthetism fixture or medium size synthetism fixture or small size synthetism fixture according to the length of user thigh or shank, rugosity according to user thigh or shank, the card that turns up of rear fixed body is strained through transplanting a cutting in one group of one of them draw-in groove of draw-in groove snapping in front fixed body, user thigh or shank that needs are fixing are packed into wherein, in the front fixed body fixing hole of opposite side and rear fixed body fixing hole, inserting bolt is fastening, completes the fixing of thigh or shank injury.
Beneficial effect:
1. being used in conjunction with of one group of draw-in groove of turn up card and the front fixed body of the rear fixed body that the present invention adopts can be fastening by the synthetism position, what the bone at synthetism position was connect is effective, simultaneously, one group of draw-in groove of turn up card and the front fixed body of fixed body is used in conjunction with, make fastened position neither strangle lower limb, fixed effect is good again.
2. the air-vent that the present invention adopts makes the position good permeability be fixed, and reduces the probability that infect in affected part, accelerates the speed of rehabilitation.
3. the soft lining that the present invention adopts can make the position that the patient is injured not be subject to secondary injury, more comfortable, palliates the agonizing sufferings.
4. anter skeleton of the present invention and rear panel skeleton are to make according to the shape of human body thigh and shank, the shape of laminating thigh and shank, good fixing effect.
The present invention simple in structure, can Reusability, indeformable, cost is low, alleviates patient's economy expenditure, for current medical expense, high present situation is breakthrough innovation.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
To be this product launch schematic diagram for the fixing structure at thigh place with accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 2 is outside drawings of accompanying drawing 1.
To be these products launch schematic diagram for the fixing structure at shank place with accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 4 is outside drawings of accompanying drawing 3.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
a kind of synthetism fixture, its composition comprises: anter skeleton 1, rear panel skeleton 2, described anter skeleton pack in the anter housing form before fixed body 3, described rear panel skeleton pack in the rear panel housing form after fixed body 4, described front fixed body one side inner face connects transplants a cutting 5, described front fixed body one side inner face has one group of draw-in groove 6, described front fixed body opposite side connects the front fixed body flanging 8 with front fixed body fixing hole 7, described rear fixed body one side connects the card 9 that turns up, described rear fixed body opposite side connects the rear fixed body flanging 11 with rear fixed body fixing hole 10, the described card that turns up snaps in described draw-in groove through described cutting, be connected with described rear fixed body fixing hole by described front fixed body fixing hole between described front fixed body flanging and described rear fixed body flanging and use bolt 12 fixing, described front fixed body all is connected soft lining 13 with described rear fixed body inner face.
Embodiment 2:
the described synthetism fixture of embodiment 1, described anter skeleton comprises shank anter skeleton or thigh anter skeleton, described rear panel skeleton comprises shank rear panel skeleton or thigh rear panel skeleton, the shape of described shank anter skeleton and described shank rear panel skeleton meets the shape and structure 14 of people's shank, the shape of described thigh anter skeleton and described thigh rear panel skeleton meets the shape and structure 15 of people's thigh, described shank anter skeleton is with after described shank rear panel skeleton is connected, back cut diameter is greater than lower port diameter, described thigh anter skeleton is with after described thigh rear panel skeleton is connected, back cut diameter is greater than lower port diameter.
Embodiment 3:
The described synthetism fixture of embodiment 1, described one group of draw-in groove is transversely arranged, the body of described front fixed body and described rear fixed body all has an air-vent with it, described front fixed body and described rear fixed body form the synthetism fixture, and described synthetism fixture comprises large size synthetism fixture, medium size synthetism fixture, small size synthetism fixture.
Embodiment 4:
The described synthetism fixture of embodiment 3, the length of described large size synthetism fixture is 26-34mm, and the length of described medium size synthetism fixture is 20-26mm, and the length of described small size synthetism fixture is 10-20mm.
Embodiment 5:
The described synthetism fixture of embodiment 4, the length of described large size synthetism fixture is 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32 or 33 or 34mm, the length of described medium size synthetism fixture is 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26mm, and the length of described small size synthetism fixture is 10 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20mm.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of fixing means of synthetism fixture, select large size synthetism fixture or medium size synthetism fixture or small size synthetism fixture according to the length of user thigh or shank, rugosity according to user thigh or shank, the card that turns up of rear fixed body is strained through transplanting a cutting in one group of one of them draw-in groove of draw-in groove snapping in front fixed body, user thigh or shank that needs are fixing are packed into wherein, in the front fixed body fixing hole of opposite side and rear fixed body fixing hole, inserting bolt is fastening, completes the fixing of thigh or shank injury.

Claims (6)

1. a synthetism fixture, its composition comprises: the anter skeleton, the rear panel skeleton, it is characterized in that: described anter skeleton pack in the anter housing form before fixed body, described rear panel skeleton pack in the rear panel housing form after fixed body, described front fixed body one side inner face connects transplants a cutting, described front fixed body one side inner face has one group of draw-in groove, described front fixed body opposite side connects the front fixed body flanging with front fixed body fixing hole, described rear fixed body one side connects the card that turns up, described rear fixed body opposite side connects the rear fixed body flanging with rear fixed body fixing hole, the described card that turns up snaps in described draw-in groove through described cutting, be connected and fix with bolt with described rear fixed body fixing hole by described front fixed body fixing hole between described front fixed body flanging and described rear fixed body flanging, described front fixed body all is connected soft lining with described rear fixed body inner face.
2. synthetism fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anter skeleton comprises shank anter skeleton or thigh anter skeleton, described rear panel skeleton comprises shank rear panel skeleton or thigh rear panel skeleton, the shape of described shank anter skeleton and described shank rear panel skeleton meets the shape and structure of people's shank, the shape of described thigh anter skeleton and described thigh rear panel skeleton meets the shape and structure of people's thigh, described shank anter skeleton is with after described shank rear panel skeleton is connected, back cut diameter is greater than lower port diameter, described thigh anter skeleton is with after described thigh rear panel skeleton is connected, back cut diameter is greater than lower port diameter.
3. synthetism fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one group of draw-in groove is transversely arranged, the body of described front fixed body and described rear fixed body all has an air-vent with it, described front fixed body and described rear fixed body form the synthetism fixture, and described synthetism fixture comprises large size synthetism fixture, medium size synthetism fixture, small size synthetism fixture.
4. synthetism fixture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the length of described large size synthetism fixture is 26-34mm, the length of described medium size synthetism fixture is 20-26mm, and the length of described small size synthetism fixture is 10-20mm.
5. synthetism fixture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the length of described large size synthetism fixture is 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32 or 33 or 34mm, the length of described medium size synthetism fixture is 20 or 21 or 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26mm, and the length of described small size synthetism fixture is 10 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20mm.
6. the fixing means of a synthetism fixture, it is characterized in that: according to the length of user thigh or shank, select large size synthetism fixture or medium size synthetism fixture or small size synthetism fixture, rugosity according to user thigh or shank, the card that turns up of rear fixed body is strained through transplanting a cutting in one group of one of them draw-in groove of draw-in groove snapping in front fixed body, user thigh or shank that needs are fixing are packed into wherein, in the front fixed body fixing hole of opposite side and rear fixed body fixing hole, inserting bolt is fastening, completes the fixing of thigh or shank injury.
CN201210336042.3A 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Fixing device and method for setting bone Expired - Fee Related CN103417321B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210336042.3A CN103417321B (en) 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Fixing device and method for setting bone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210336042.3A CN103417321B (en) 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Fixing device and method for setting bone

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CN103417321A true CN103417321A (en) 2013-12-04
CN103417321B CN103417321B (en) 2015-04-01

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3935858A (en) * 1975-01-13 1976-02-03 Orthopedic Equipment Company, Inc. Knee immobilizer
CN1359663A (en) * 2002-01-31 2002-07-24 杨俊� Multifunctional fixing net for bone fracture of limbs
CN201775704U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-30 杨德育 Adjustable clamp plate
CN202313859U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 费振国 External fixator for bone fracture

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3935858A (en) * 1975-01-13 1976-02-03 Orthopedic Equipment Company, Inc. Knee immobilizer
CN1359663A (en) * 2002-01-31 2002-07-24 杨俊� Multifunctional fixing net for bone fracture of limbs
CN201775704U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-30 杨德育 Adjustable clamp plate
CN202313859U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 费振国 External fixator for bone fracture

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