CN103414263A - Permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring - Google Patents

Permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103414263A
CN103414263A CN2013103467016A CN201310346701A CN103414263A CN 103414263 A CN103414263 A CN 103414263A CN 2013103467016 A CN2013103467016 A CN 2013103467016A CN 201310346701 A CN201310346701 A CN 201310346701A CN 103414263 A CN103414263 A CN 103414263A
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winding
phase
windings
stator
sections
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CN2013103467016A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013103467016A priority Critical patent/CN103414263A/en
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Priority to CN201410251226.9A priority patent/CN103997138A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of motor stators, and particularly relates to a permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring. The permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring comprises a stator iron core and stator windings. Each phase winding is composed of two sections of windings. The two sections of windings of each phase winding are coiled along stator grooves in the stator iron core. The two sections of windings of each phase winding are connected in parallel, so that a phase wire common end and a phase wire input end are formed respectively. The permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring can be used on the condition of any power level of a permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor, and is high in efficiency, small in phase current, and capable of greatly reducing the possibility of demagnetization, caused by temperature rising, of a permanent magnet, reducing cost, reducing the magnetic energy loss, and effectively avoiding the phenomena that due to the fact that the current is too large, the permanent magnet is demagnetized and a machine breaks down.

Description

A kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the motor stator technical field, refer in particular to a kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring.
Background technology:
The required power of electric motor car is all provided by DC motor at present, and electric motor car is when flat pavement running, and it is very fast that speed can reach, when running into climbing or load when heavier, electric motor car speed descends immediately, and speed is slack-off, and inductance is anti-to be reduced, electric current increases, until motor reaches Flux saturation, even electric current increases again, travel speed is still carried to be come up, input power and power output differ greatly, and the loss heating is easy to cause the burning machine.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can the use in other situation of any power stage of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor, efficiency is higher, phase current is little, greatly reduce the possibility of the permanent magnet demagnetization caused because of problem of temperature rise, the non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator of the employing parallel winding wiring of cost.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring, include stator core, stator winding, every phase winding forms by two sections windings, and two sections windings are along the coiling of the stator slot in stator core, and two sections winding parallels connections form respectively phase line common port and phase line input.
Two sections above-mentioned winding parallels connect: first paragraph winding and second segment winding coil coiling sequence consensus, two sections windings are respectively with one section clockwise rule of stator slot shape distribution, the counterclockwise rule of another section, the afterbody of rule is connected with the stem of counterclockwise rule clockwise, form the phase line common port, the stem of rule is connected with the afterbody of counterclockwise rule clockwise, form the phase line input, form a phase winding.
Two sections above-mentioned winding parallels connect: the first paragraph winding coil winds the line clockwise, the second segment winding coil winds the line counterclockwise, respectively with the clockwise rule of stator slot shape distribution first paragraph winding, the counterclockwise rule of second segment winding, the stem of coil is connected with the stem of counterclockwise coil clockwise, form the phase line common port, the coil afterbody is connected with the afterbody of counterclockwise coil clockwise, form the phase line input, form a phase winding.
Above-mentioned winding has three-phase, and the winding of three phase windings composition stators is integrated, and the phase line common port of three phase windings is connected, and the phase line input termination three-phase input lead-out wire of three phase windings, form Y-connection.
Above-mentioned winding has three-phase, and the winding of three phase windings composition stators is integrated, and the common port of every phase winding of three phase windings is connected with the input of next phase line, at each tie point, draws a phase line and draws altogether three phase lines, forms delta connection.。
The advantage that the present invention gives prominence to compared to existing technology is:
The present invention can use in other situation of any power stage of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor, efficiency is higher, phase current is little, greatly reduce the possibility of the permanent magnet demagnetization caused because of problem of temperature rise, cost, reduce the magnetic energy loss, can effectively avoid the generation of the situations such as the excessive permanent magnet demagnetization caused of electric current, burning machine.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the single-phase winding schematic diagram of three-phase DC motor winding parallel syndeton of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that three phase windings of three-phase DC motor winding parallel syndeton of the present invention launch schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
Below the invention will be further described with specific embodiment, referring to Fig. 1-2:
A kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring, include stator core 10, stator winding, every phase winding forms by two sections windings, two sections windings are along the coiling of the stator slot in stator core 10, and two sections winding parallels connections form respectively phase line common port and phase line input.
Two sections above-mentioned winding parallels connect: first paragraph winding and second segment winding coil coiling sequence consensus, two sections windings are respectively with one section clockwise rule of stator slot shape distribution, the counterclockwise rule of another section, the afterbody of rule is connected with the stem of counterclockwise rule clockwise, form the phase line common port, the stem of rule is connected with the afterbody of counterclockwise rule clockwise, form the phase line input, form a phase winding.
It can also be mode that two sections winding parallels connect: the first paragraph winding coil winds the line clockwise, the second segment winding coil winds the line counterclockwise, respectively with the clockwise rule of stator slot shape distribution first paragraph winding, the counterclockwise rule of second segment winding, the stem of coil is connected with the stem of counterclockwise coil clockwise, form the phase line common port, the coil afterbody is connected with the afterbody of counterclockwise coil clockwise, form the phase line input, form a phase winding.
Above-mentioned winding has three-phase, and the winding of three phase windings composition stators is integrated, and the phase line common port of three phase windings is connected, and the phase line input termination three-phase input lead-out wire of three phase windings, form Y-connection.
Above-mentioned winding has three-phase, and it is integrated that three phase windings form the winding of stators, and the phase line common port of three phase windings is spaced with the phase line input and join end to end respectively, at each point be connected, draws respectively a phase line and forms three phase lines, forms delta connection.
Below with star connection, be described specifically:
Comprise A, B, C tri-phase windings, the syndeton of every phase winding following (A of take is example mutually): every phase winding all is comprised of two sections winding L A1 and LA2, it is the clockwise sense of current that LA1 and LA2 can form the LA1 winding by above-mentioned connected mode, the LA2 winding is the counterclockwise sense of current, after every section winding parallel, forms two exits of head end (+) and tail end (-).For electromagnetism direction and normal connection in stator slot are consistent, the intercoil connection that must make LA1 is 3 double-lengths (referring to Fig. 2) of LA2 intercoil connection.The head end (+) of LA1 is connected with A phase lead-out wire, tail end is connected with the stem P point of LA2, and the rear of LA2 is connected with common port G, makes LA1 with LA2, form mutually the parallel circuits of a closure at A, isobaric shunting is that the electric current in LA1 and LA2 two ends winding only has 1/2 of A phase total current.
The syndeton of B phase, C phase is identical with the syndeton of A phase.
The phase line common port of A, B, C phase winding is connected, and phase line input termination A, B, C input lead-out wire mutually, form Y-connection.
Delta connection:
Comprise A, B, C tri-phase windings, the syndeton of every phase winding following (A of take is example mutually): every phase winding all is comprised of two sections winding L A1 and LA2, the LA1 winding is the clockwise sense of current, the LA2 winding is the counterclockwise sense of current, after every section winding parallel, forms two exits of head end (+) and tail end (-).The head end (+) of LA1 is connected with A phase lead-out wire, tail end is connected with the head end P point of LA2, and the rear of LA2 is connected with common port G, makes LA1 with LA2, form mutually the parallel circuits of a closure at A, isobaric shunting is that the electric current in LA1 and LA2 two ends winding only has 1/2 of A phase total current.
In A, B, C phase winding, every phase common port is connected with the input of next phase line, at each tie point, draws a phase line and draws altogether three phase lines, forms delta connection.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiment of the present invention, not with this, limits practical range of the present invention, therefore: all equivalences of doing according to shape of the present invention, structure, principle change, within all should being covered by protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring, include stator core, stator winding, it is characterized in that: every phase winding forms by two sections windings, two sections windings are along the coiling of the stator slot in stator core, and two sections winding parallels connections form respectively phase line common port and phase line input.
2. a kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two sections winding parallels connection is: first paragraph winding and second segment winding coil coiling sequence consensus, two sections windings are respectively with one section clockwise rule of stator slot shape distribution, the counterclockwise rule of another section, the afterbody of rule is connected with the stem of counterclockwise rule clockwise, form the phase line common port, the stem of rule is connected with the afterbody of counterclockwise rule clockwise, form the phase line input, form a phase winding.
3. a kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two sections winding parallels connection is: the first paragraph winding coil winds the line clockwise, the second segment winding coil winds the line counterclockwise, respectively with the clockwise rule of stator slot shape distribution first paragraph winding, the counterclockwise rule of second segment winding, the stem of coil is connected with the stem of counterclockwise coil clockwise, form the phase line common port, the coil afterbody is connected with the afterbody of counterclockwise coil clockwise, form the phase line input, form a phase winding.
4. according to the described a kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described winding has three-phase, the winding of three phase windings composition stators is integrated, the phase line common port of three phase windings is connected, the phase line input termination three-phase input lead-out wire of three phase windings, form Y-connection.
5. according to the described a kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator that adopts the parallel winding wiring of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described winding has three-phase, the winding of three phase windings composition stators is integrated, the common port of every phase winding of three phase windings is connected with the input of next phase line, at each tie point, draw a phase line and draw altogether three phase lines, form delta connection.
CN2013103467016A 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 Permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring Pending CN103414263A (en)

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CN2013103467016A CN103414263A (en) 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 Permanent-magnet brushless direct-current motor stator with novel parallel winding wiring
CN201410251226.9A CN103997138A (en) 2013-08-09 2014-06-06 Permanent magnet brushless direct-current motor stator adopting novel parallel winding wiring method

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CN201410251226.9A Pending CN103997138A (en) 2013-08-09 2014-06-06 Permanent magnet brushless direct-current motor stator adopting novel parallel winding wiring method

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104810995A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 东南大学 Trunking changing device and trunking changing method for winding machine
CN105811850A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-27 Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Control of rotating field machine
CN107332381A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-07 佛山市三水日彩电器有限公司 Save the outer coiling group structure of the single-phase high efficiency motor of DC frequency-changing
WO2018037531A1 (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 三菱電機株式会社 Motor and motor winding method
CN108110932A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-01 杭州富生电器有限公司 A kind of new wound-rotor mode it is straight around motor stator

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CN106469963B (en) * 2016-10-17 2020-06-02 深圳市恒驱电机股份有限公司 Winding method for even number of slot stators of permanent magnet brushless motor

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6630764B1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2003-10-07 Jean-Yves Dube High performance brushless motor and drive for an electrical vehicle motorization
JP2002262499A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-09-13 Asmo Co Ltd Winding structure of rotary magnetic field type electric motor
CN101425711B (en) * 2008-12-12 2011-02-02 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 Stator
CN202014141U (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-10-19 苏州工业园区泰格电子科技有限公司 Stator and brushless motor formed by same
CN202749988U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-02-20 上海航天汽车机电股份有限公司 Three-phase direct-current brushless motor with twelve grooves and ten poles
CN204334135U (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-05-13 陈波 A kind of non-brush permanent-magnet DC motor stator adopting parallel winding wiring

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811850A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-27 Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Control of rotating field machine
CN104810995A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 东南大学 Trunking changing device and trunking changing method for winding machine
CN104810995B (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-09-15 东南大学 A kind of coil winding machine changes slot device and changes groove method
WO2018037531A1 (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 三菱電機株式会社 Motor and motor winding method
CN107332381A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-07 佛山市三水日彩电器有限公司 Save the outer coiling group structure of the single-phase high efficiency motor of DC frequency-changing
CN107332381B (en) * 2017-06-21 2024-04-02 佛山市三水日彩电器有限公司 Energy-saving DC frequency-conversion single-phase high-efficiency motor outer winding group structure
CN108110932A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-01 杭州富生电器有限公司 A kind of new wound-rotor mode it is straight around motor stator
CN108110932B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-09-08 杭州富生电器有限公司 Novel direct-winding motor stator in winding mode

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Application publication date: 20131127