CN103414227A - Region networking hanging lifting type group charging and media system and device - Google Patents

Region networking hanging lifting type group charging and media system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103414227A
CN103414227A CN2013103548494A CN201310354849A CN103414227A CN 103414227 A CN103414227 A CN 103414227A CN 2013103548494 A CN2013103548494 A CN 2013103548494A CN 201310354849 A CN201310354849 A CN 201310354849A CN 103414227 A CN103414227 A CN 103414227A
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charging
information
program
plug
setting
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CN103414227B (en
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曹松伟
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electric vehicle large-scale traveling charging, in particular to a region networking hanging lifting type group charging and media system and device (different from an electric vehicle charging station) installed on the idle ground inside and outside a region in a stationing mode. All devices in the region and a background management system are in informatization control linkage to conduct control, and the control refers to control over arranged lifting type charging equipment, information supply to a vehicle navigator special for an electric vehicle, control over a display screen which induces the electric vehicle to enter a charging position and networking informatization interaction and control over four terminals through a communication terminal. An internal IP address network informationization comprehensive integration program control module is networked with a background to upload number, district, street and identity authentication information of locator equipment at each installation place to the program setting of the background management system. According to the region networking hanging lifting type group charging and media system and device, service assurances such as charging consumption list summarizing and account checking, charging money account transferring and recharging and charging position reserving of the communication terminal which arrives the destination are provided for destination arriving remote charging position reserving for electric vehicle driving and alternating current and direct current informatization management , and the development of the electric vehicle industry is improved.

Description

The outstanding holder hanging group charging of area networking and media system and equipment
Technical field:
The hanging group's charging of the outstanding holder of area networking of the present invention and medium assembly equipment, by the stand-type support of cylindricality, will be exchanged and DC power supply, distribution system, the low boy cabinet that information-based integration module parts form hangs, mainly be arranged on inside and outside idle ground, city and all kinds of highway section, parking lot of buildings, form high density and number interchange and the direct-current power supply information system management system of the networking management and control of layouting, by the driver, use the predetermined destination charge position that arrives of communicating terminal to lock, location navigation, transaction is swiped the card, belong to information-based four ends interconnected by back-stage management networking management and control in the self-service electric automobile supply of electrical energy unit equipment of one.
Technical background:
Current, set up charging station and need to plan the land acquisition resource, need add a cover tall and big rainproof ceiling construction thing, overall investment is larger, in city, there is no suitable this charging station of vacant lot spatial construction, and urban pavement parking position two ends street crossing trees are more, in two trees spaces, charging pile is installed, both sides, street vision is not attractive in appearance, only have and utilize circular or square steel pipe, at upper design suspended structure support, spiral-shaped casing (in-built Universal electric and power supply unit) is being hung to top, charging wire and plug are arranged by the upper and lower automatic programme control elevation type of rotation drum, implement innovation design and hang the lifting type charging device, be arranged between the trees of Liang Ce berth, road surface and number separately, take ground few, good visual effect, this is one.
The constraint resident buys the reason of electric automobile, mainly is that city dweller's buildings parking lot, the accurate parking position of each road limit Ce, Surface parking lots not yet set up charging device, the above-mentioned berth of essential factor environment is different and the charging device adapted is installed, with other charging device networkings, form the program control densification cloth point group charging delivery system of the information-based networking of city internal-external network, make up in city and can't build charging station and the high problem of investment, this be its two.
Annual rainy season set, serious heavy rain is to excess surface water, existing charging station and charging pile will be invaded bubble, it is can't charging service in a short time that power sourced electric is invaded after bubble, bringing hidden danger is that leaky is dangerous with charging, the pedestrian fears the equipment generation of operation charging, the playboy can produce curious the touch, the probability had an accident is higher, this invention equipment is installed in the urban ground berth, at the parking lot of buildings top, fixedly mount, can avoid the problems referred to above, by infeasible, change into feasible, the present invention not only promotes the electric automobile enterprise development, its innovation combines with the macroscopical interests of national Development of Electric Vehicles planning, for charging infrastructure investment and quick repayment, found the development outlet simultaneously, its deep layer is significant.
Summary of the invention:
The invention belongs to a kind of area networking management and control suspension type group charging and medium assembly equipment, also to adopt metal tube, or plastic-steel luminescent material cylindricality is stand-type, the top suspension fixed structure that stretches out, above-mentioned thus is basis, to not limit the casing of shape and outside lace formula rain cover ceiling in a body overhang, in space, put the DC power supply device by installing in this case and composite module is supplied with in the AC power shunt separately, the information-based comprehensive integration program control module in networking, power distribution system apparatus, the base diameter two ends, the spy position device whether sense vehicle enters position respectively is set, for the vehicle to the complete overtime occupy-place of charging, implement charging.Space fix information issue display screen or the advertising lamp box design at cylindricality middle part, shape can square or ellipse, be basis thus, bottom arranges brushing card device, form a kind of self-service outstanding holder hanging type electromotion and can supply with and combine the equipment of medium issue, also that the hanging emergent electric energy of outstanding holder is supplied with charging and media information issue networking management and control devices, to in city, install at top, parking lot of buildings berth, form the self-service network electric energy of the cheap type delivery system that in zone, high density is layouted, the feature of present device is, avoid current charging station construction occupation of land space large, in city, do not have the space, vacant lot to build the problem of charging station, see and be applicable to install in the more space of assize wood, accurate parking position limit, parking lot of buildings is installed, can supply with for the transaction of electric automobile electric energy, can implement again simultaneously media information issue and advertising message issue, its overall structure ten parts form,
The power distribution system apparatus that in first, stand-type column tube, the main power line link is associated:
Second portion, column tube structure and suspension live body support:
Third part, comprehensive power modular tank and the tubaeform radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain:
The 4th part, interchange link charging plug lifting and runner device separately with DC power supply;
In the 5th part, pipe, alternating current-direct current cabling and bottom charging plug send a device;
The 6th part, IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module and backstage networking;
The 7th part, medium display screen or advertisement cabinet and the automatic presentation manager of time power source;
The 8th part, the transaction of swiping the card show and the bill printing administrative system apparatus;
Session 9, bottom half are visited position device, monitoring camera-shooting, illumination, alarm information processing device;
The tenth part, charging safety system and arrester device:
It is as follows with method of attachment that its detailed overall structure arranges composition:
The power distribution system apparatus that in the stand-type column tube of first, the main power line link is associated, the main body that is integral device hangs main body, it is characterized in that, adopt is highly highly main body with thicker metal steel pipe or Plastic Steel Pipe material between 3 meters to 4.5 meters, (the height more than 4.5 meters, the Special electric kinetic energy supply arrangement that belongs to electric motor coach, divide two classes), top arranges to stretch out to hang or lift or hang the holder support (second portion) suspension casing is fixed, the suspension that is connected with the steel pipe top support of this casing top, forming the lifting type support lifts above-mentioned appliances power source on top, (the in-built comprehensive power module of casing by third part, the outside buckle closure radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain) integral body is hung fixing, form and hang the lifting type global shape, similar and sunflower plants global shape, hereinafter to be referred as " equipment is lifted in suspension ", the in-built comprehensive power module of the casing of described third part and the outside buckle closure radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain, its inner all kinds of power supply apparatus structure setting comprises as follows:
The in-built comprehensive power module of casing, mainly that tetrameric interchange and DC charging movement power device are main, implement power supply and link separately along separate routes the device of charging movement and power-line plug, this device is by the IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module management and control of the 6th part, the IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module of described the 6th part and backstage networking, can be by transaction data, filling apparatus current potential coding, authentication, the communicating terminal charge position is predetermined, seat, zone locating information is implemented to send and is uploaded the background system setting, with the transaction demonstration of swiping the card of the 8th part, link with the bill printing administrative system apparatus simultaneously, spiral-shaped body structure is divided four parts, comprehensive power is put supporting plate with the fan hot charging, the outside radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain is suspended on the stent bearing plank fixing point, be conducive to repair demolition convenient, the radiating dustproof cover material that keeps off the rain adopts metal or other colloid electrode composite luminescent material to make, the bottom lace sticks up shape outward and is designed with and is beneficial to aesthetics, inside arranges multiple color variation at night lighting function material, top arranges fan heat ventilation dislocation double-hole, integral body covers inside interchange supply and AC/DC power shunt charging plug device and spiral slide device is installed, comprise the cooling control system parts, the bottom half that comprises Session 9 arranges LED tabula rasa lighting device, inductor or a spy position device that whether survey berth has car to enter position are connected with timekeeping system, monitoring camera-shooting and warning message supervisory systems device, bottom bracket arranges upwards air exhausting device of heat radiation.At the steel pipe middle part, the 7th part media information display screen and the automatic presentation manager associated member of time power source are installed, this timing automatic presentation manager associated member and the interconnected management and control of background management system, with foundation encrypt gateway channel independently, by not timing implement the various information issue, as (using method of power supply of the present invention and charging, points for attention, tide of motorism capsule and battery pack are safeguarded and are informed that item, this charge position are by client's predetermined information notification item that demonstration is informed, government's pressure is issued etc. in advance).Energy storage device is set in casing, and this installation's power source links the trade device of swiping the card, and can supply with the trade device normal operation of swiping the card by the energy storage device power supply because main power source has a power failure;
In the bottom half arranged outside, exchange with direct current and supply with separately along separate routes suspension type lifting charging plug and runner device, its length of power line is that Vehicular battery is determined for the electrical outlet position according to the charging plug oscilaltion, comprise that program controlled automatic lifting charge power supply line rotates the upwards drive unit of take-up, consider that winter, power line thick and stiffly heavyly can be made circle fire hose flat power line, this is one, it two will consider that the winter power line is thick and stiff heavy, the elevating movement principle of this device is not limited to a kind of method, freezed in winter will slide after the carriage of upwards take-up freezes, adopting the spiral winding casing to curl up promotion drive unit and live body vibration-type and steel wire cunning draws lymphogranuloma inguinale shape support-board type that the power line collection is risen and resets, non-icing area adopts machinery and motor to drive to add hydraulic pressure to promote drive unit, charging plug and power line are packed up upwards and resetted,
The design defect of this structure is, between charge period if any strong wind, the charge power supply line occurs waving for charging inlet because wind is moving infringement, battery and charging safety are brought to hidden danger, for this reason, independently external power source supply isolated pipe need to be set in supervisor, [in (the 5th part) pipe, alternating current-direct current cabling and bottom charging plug send a device];
The associated setting of power line with the cabling drive unit of inner oscilaltion of charging also will be set thus in pipe, the charging plug of bottom leaks outside in the box cantilever tip of unblanking, the afterbody of plug and insulation collar series winding, the insulation collar of contacting is lifted live body with the box cantilever tip inboard of unblanking and is connected, forming top unblanks to open and closed frame mode, described top unblanks to open and closed structure technology feature, by inner hydraulic push rod or the electric pushrod arranged of the box of unblanking, charging plug to be leaked outside and unblanks to open in the box cantilever tip of unblanking, lift charging plug outside (electric vehicle charge interface direction) and send position, after charging, plug with lift support after car body separates and drag the structural approach of closed (plug resets) in the other direction by hydraulic pressure or electric pushrod.
Outstanding holder hanging box body bottom arranges installs monitoring camera-shooting and the dangerous warning message supervision of charging processor Session 9, and this warning device system and supervisor's communication device, background management system communication are interconnected;
Charging safety system and the arrester device of high-order bit setting " the tenth part " give ground connection at theme equipment top, whole bottom links fixing with the pre-pile anchoring in ground, buried power line arrives carriage top to upward wiring by pre-pile anchoring in metallic conduit, buried power line is led to top to be linked with power distribution system apparatus with ammeter separately, then lead to separately the interchange supply with exchange turn DC charging movement power supply along separate routes separately power supply link, comprise that power module radiating control device is linked with power supply by the setting of e-management integrated component, comprise that connecting a received communication modular device arranges communication module, implement at daytime and night the network monitoring system of on-the-spot charging vehicle and backstage link system are arranged, also comprising records a video stores the query facility system of putting on record, enforcement monitors on-the-spot public security imaging, warning message is transferred to backstage, management area integrated system,
The power supply of medium display screen or advertising lamp box is supplied with, is provided by the main power source link, in this steel pipe medium display screen or advertisement cabinet assembly bottom, the transaction of swiping the card that the 8th part is set shows and the bill printing administrative system apparatus, the information-based comprehensive integration program control module in formula networking, IP address of comprehensive line source link the 6th part of this device, it is program control that enforcement links the charging plug device along separate routes separately to tetrameric interchange supply separately and AC/DC power, comprise the 6th part IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module and backstage networking, to the shunt of the 5th part interchange and the charging plug lifting of direct current suspension type and runner device program control separately, comprise Alternating Current Power Supply plug and the enforcement of the car body interface charging heat accumulation of limiting the quantity of to (" hot capsule " charging heat accumulation regulation and control heating installation), the programming of charging transaction charging, by after transaction data and monitor message storage, sending the background management system clearing, arrange,
This bottom half limit is surveyed suspension type charging plug and lowering or hoisting gear that the interchange that arranges separately and direct current supply with along separate routes separately, separately heavy charging plug and power line is formed to upper and lower automatic lifting suspension type, moves light, Ms's portable applications but peg graft to charge; Swipe the card trade managing system device stored program controlled setting, implement the management and control of electric energy supply power, trade managing system is implemented the management and control of plug automatic lifting by swiping the card;
By separately power supply unit module after the casing fixed installation and steel pipe top support live body fix, form power supply apparatus and be in the suspension type picking-up with the comprehensive module of charging movement, by the trade managing system of swiping the card, implement power supply transaction management and control, hanging structure setting in charging plug upper box body separately, trade managing system is implemented the automatic lifting management and control by swiping the card, temperature control is set in inside and starts control system and the associated member to the comprehensive power module heat dissipating, being in the rainwater-proof setting of suspension type top can avoid storm and surface gathered water can not invade bubble, the dangerous phenomenon of avoiding charging,
The present invention hangs the setting of the link of lifting type device structure and stored program controlled and function by following:
Timer start by set date medium display screen or advertisement cabinet are set and release program and the associated member setting of video information incessantly, comprise by background management system and irregularly unify the programming of issue much information:
Be included in inside control system and the associated member of temperature control startup to the comprehensive power module heat dissipating be set:
Setting by acknowledgement key after by after the transaction authentication success of swiping the card, the charging headstock sends the setting of chimes of doom and voice suggestion while descending, (prompting swipes the card that the people avoids in case charging plug descends the head of damaging), the program control A digital control contactor mains switch automatic butt separately of information, power supply is linked separately along separate routes charging plug with AC/DC power and implements decline and dock with vehicle exchange supplying with by the wear-resisting line of comprehensive transporting, by the salient point bruising of terminal board inside or the delayer switch of backflow power initiation splitter plugs inside, implement A, the power supply of B switch, comprise associated program and device, comprise being connected of the integrated intelligent diagnosis converting system that is associated and device,
Described Intelligent charging management system integrated diagnostic system device connects, its objective is to each monomer of vehicle battery packs implement constant current, constant voltage charge, by charging vehicle dump energy, temperature, battery pack state, be transferred to display system and adjustment confession charging system by Intelligent Sensing System, comprise that connecting intelligence realizes the battery pack data management for filling management system, diagnose, review one's lessons by oneself and adjust intelligent charge and the stored program controlled of adjusting unsuccessful changeover plug and car body and automatically separating; In described supply line body, function and the jockey of separated time are as follows separately:
The power supply docking procedure, the power supply that after DC plug is docked with car body power supply connector dish device, by the inner salient point bruising of terminal board or micro-electric weight, feed back the B power switch power contact that starts plug inside could be powered to vehicle, comprising that the electronic sensor tester is changed to automatic separation implements the relevant device of power line that plug and car body separate, and comprises that the electronic sensor tester implements the exhausting line drive unit and stop driving and changing automatics and the locking device of locking;
Vehicle is during filling, Electronic Testing sensor test car body circuit has paradoxical discharge phenomenon, battery temperature excessive current voltage excessive, by the sensor-based system conversion, stop charging source, comprise transducer and relevant apparatus and device parts, comprising the loud speaker relevant apparatus of the integrated converting speech prompting of electronics explanation;
The duration countdown of regularly charging be set be zero need stop charging, by the program that the inner A of timer conversion, B power switch are stopped power supply, comprise that other are set forces outage to stop filling to put;
Separation function charging plug inner sensing testing between charge period is set to be diagnosed battery failure or the paradoxical discharge phenomenon occurs, plug separates unsuccessful automatically, delayer imperative instruction A by piece-rate system, B digital control contactor switch and the outage of electromagnetically operated valve separating switch, realize forcing to stop charging, by information warning system notice work supervisor, another kind of separation method is: add and by the supervisor, hold remote controller and implement to stop for the second time the stored program controlled charged at the integrated conversion program of charging provisioning server, (the first separation stops filling unsuccessful, convertible second separable programming of awaiting orders).
In DC plug, be arranged on the power-down switching device system that stops vehicle launch to travel between charge period, also that the magnetic force close/open switch device that starts the power circuit travelled is set, vehicle between charge period, start the off normal prevention arranged of travelling of vehicle and start cut-off switch for preventing that plug and car body from not yet separating, is integrated and connected above-mentioned various device parts and conversion equipment enforcement electronics and change;
With button operation platform related system, be applied as basis, inner hardware and software programming is as follows,
Comprise that metering, valuation, clearing and demonstration between charge period, data storage are put on record automatically, the voice suggestion relative program arranges system;
Arrange fast, in, slow, three kinds of charging modes, by backstage implement the statistics clearing, to the put management of regional general affairs administration branch with general affairs office transmission statistics, be also to realize that network group fills information data storing and the management of supply arrangement.The setting Transaction Information collector of swiping the card, by what the transaction of swiping the card gathered, with the charging device application message of swiping the card, to urban arterial road, induce the display board automatic switchover to send and the system setting shown by GPRS free wireless public network system without swiping the card, arrange and with the network at GPRS center, be connected, receive in real time each parking lot positioning acquisition information equipment in city, comprise that each that the room information data is issued to corresponding dry a, crossing, entrance induce the issue board, and implement the hypervisor that management receives each information transmitting apparatus operating state;
The hypervisor of inducible system Administrative Security is set, and is in case the bad data message statistics of inducing, and analyzes, the software programming of inquiry, management, and that realizes detection management center, backstage comprehensively arranges management;
Note printer and card reader are set, and this device is that the authentication formula of swiping the card is bought note printer and numerical key assembly after electric metering, timing, valuation and electric weight transaction;
The interconnected system device of the program control charging plug decline of AC charging and the rising of complete charge plug is selected in setting after swiping the card and concluding the business;
The interconnected system device of the program control charging plug decline of DC charging and the rising of complete charge plug is selected in setting after swiping the card and concluding the business;
Setting is swiped the card after transaction select to exchange with the program control charging plug of DC charging and is descended simultaneously and with the complete charge plug, rise simultaneously or the interconnected system device of rising when different;
Electric weight is set and is full of plug and car body and automatically separates rear settlement system and implement to upload the background management system storage and turnover is sent to the program of client terminal in the mode of note, comprise and the data of storage are generated to generation system and the module that wireless messages is sent out receipts automatically;
Weather safe charging function setting in rainy season is set, its method is: after the charging of charging plug and car body dock, implemented to open and power starting the B power switch by salient point bruising separation function charging plug delayer switch, or feed back and start B for the electric-opening power supply by charging plug by the micro-electric current of car body remaining battery, its final purpose is to prevent the stolen electric leakage of immersing with water of power supply, comprises that electric weight is set to be full of plug and automatically with car body, to separate rear B and realized separating stopping charging the return programming by stored program controlled with the contactless contactor that A Information Number control circuit drives;
A is set to be docked the different model battery and needs different technologies parameter multicircuit auto-control to adjust the volt die block with the B switch contact, for different types of battery pack, need different charging principle technical parameters and the weighing apparatus that designs fills and adjusts volt piezoelectricity submodule, the program control parameter charging of intelligent diagnostics after the battery pack that realizes different model adjusts volt to press;
The electronic intelligence diagnosis control is as follows for mold filling piece and the comprehensive transporting line of linking separated plug setting program system:
Setting is by the system program of the charging comprehensive transporting line of program control breakaway plug and Vehicular battery group management system contact interoperability test and cabling; It is that each cell group is realized to equalizing charge that sequence of threads is walked in test, and the existing dump energy of battery pack, battery temperature, battery status data are transferred to auto-control and display system by Intelligent Sensing System, and the battery pack implementation data is managed;
The interface that the reserved CAN bus interface and 485 of charger represents form is set, on the one hand for car on panel board display system devices communicating show, be convenient on the other hand connect upper main frame and show, realize connecting computer and observe omnidistance charging curve and host monitor and demonstration storage;
Charger is set and has while outage protected data; Having the parameters such as electric current, voltage, time has exceeded and has bought the safety precautions such as scope that electric operating personnel set and software fault prompting.
Diagnosis is set and by Intelligent charging system, automatically adjusts the system that program is reviewed one's lessons by oneself in trickle charge after fault is arranged, comprise automatic adjustment and adjust the system for managing program that invalid can't charge changeover plug and car body separate automatically, in case fill quick-fried.
Due to present device before with electric automobile, implementing charging, electric automobile internal cell case must arrange the management monitoring system of battery module, make the present device charge operation closely be connected and be basis with co-ordination with the relevant parameters (electric current, voltage, internal resistance, capacity) of battery, could calculating be arranged to out of order battery pack, the command execution program function of send instruction, carrying out instruction and sound a warning and show and stop filling.
After the charging transaction was set, plug was to the real-time energy measuring of battery pack and Display System Function, be used for electric automobile in the stopping for charging process, this system can be watched the demonstration of detection calculations at any time to the present situation of vehicle electric energy, finally demonstrate the remaining energy content of battery value of battery module in this battery case, and detect data are shown by dump energy, allow the driver know that the store status of vehicle electric weight has gained some understanding.
(electric automobile must be in battery case the measured value of mounting temperature sensor and voltage, electric current and internal resistance, by the variation of temperature to the influential command signal as controlling of its parameter, the temperature value recorded and the temperature value of setting are in advance compared, whether decision is cooling to battery, so must arrange by temperature sensor and start the cooling fan working procedure in battery case in car body);
Requirement to indivedual electric automobile battery boxes; For reach this equipment to Vehicular charging during, the purpose of battery being carried out to energy management, battery module must possess following condition:
(1) battery case must seal.Except essential ventilation hole, all can not communicate with atmosphere.The flow field problem that the battery cooling blast is mainly considered in requirement in stuffing box, mustn't leak somewhere, avoids the poor fluidity of cooling blast to cause the inconsistent of battery module working temperature, thereby cause the further deterioration of performance.
(2) the battery case shape should reach with battery module and arrange that shape adapts, when present device can only management system starts in car body the work of battery case cooling system by charging plug, the cooling blast that cooling fan provides can flow through around each battery module equably, in case, can not form " dead band " of air-flow and the existence of eddy current, guarantee that in the battery module course of work, temperature is even, performance is consistent, prevents indivedual battery module earlier period damages.
(3) battery case should be accomplished insulation inner and battery, and the insulation of outside and vehicle body prevents that battery and vehicle body insulation resistance from lowly affecting system works, avoids occurring dangerous accident.
(4) setting of battery management system (bms) in car body, in this equipment charge process, the possibility that the over-discharge phenomenon can not occur, so the selection of battery management system (bms) cooling air inlet is just very important, it will guarantee to enter air in battery case is that the dustproof and rainwater-proof of the i.e. requirement cleaned enters in battery case, if dustproof and rainproof measure is done badly, having dust foul and rainwater enters in battery case, can cause like this creepage between battery module, the increase of self discharge amount, the decline of battery case and vehicle body insulation resistance value, when serious, can cause the short circuit of battery module, now management system can be sent instruction and stops the separation command of charging).(5) the temperature continuation raises and has reached the normal running conditions that affects battery module, for the protection battery module is not damaged, Energy Management System is set in car body and to (another neoteric car body charging numerical control terminal board), sends the instruction repertorie that stops charging, its program is; By the charging breakaway plug, be transferred to by force the facility information instruction, stop charging, implement plug and automatically separate with car body by the charging intelligent management system, and have the communication module Information generation to send to site supervision personnel and driver's communicator the information of informing;
So the detection battery real-time status of installing in electric energy management system and battery case is set, carries out communication module and the automatically generating program of transmission of information system is set, detect and fix a breakdown by the maintenance personal;
Arrange Intelligent charging management system because of battery pack high temperature, paradoxical discharge, plug with car body, separate after, implement the secondary clearing of swiping the card;
Battery management system (bms) is set and in when charging, detects whether kilter of battery pack, especially the state of the art of every battery detected to analysis, " notice " charger before the data charging detected is shown, the operating state of battery pack and the state of the art of every battery, charger is set and automatically adopts appropriate charge mode to charge the battery, just can reach to the battery abundance;
Air interchanger and startup system cooling to battery module and while getting rid of charging are set between charge period, realization battery module cooling between the charge period of berth;
Intelligent diagnostics with the test stored program controlled to the system setting that breakaway plug and car body separate detailed description automatically is:
By plug inside electronic sensor testing and diagnosing device, to the diagnosis sensing testing in the existing voltage of charging vehicle battery pack, electric current, temperature and dump energy paradoxical discharge phenomenon, the test and diagnosis data sensing is given to intelligent integration module, changed program control piece-rate system by auto-control charging system and alarm display system;
Intelligent charge supervisory control system and diagnostic system are set to be implemented adaptor plug to following situation and automatically separates with car body: have easily normal electric discharge phenomena adaptor plug automatically to separate with car body with battery after Vehicular charging is completely measured or in car body;
Arrange vehicle for Intelligent charging management system between charge period with diagnostic system, following situation implemented to adaptor plug with car body, automatically separate:
Battery has paradoxical discharge phenomenon, stored program controlled to damage after Vehicular charging is completely measured or in car body, and electric current is excessive with voltage, the battery case excess Temperature, by the instruction of the transmission of the electric energy management system in car body separate information, start charging cephalic disc separator and release by force plug and implement to separate;
Plug separates rear startup take-up with car body startup system and phase down system are set, comprise and start simultaneously the bolt down procedure that door is closed in the discrepancy of charge closing plug;
As berth, both sides, road arrange to install present device more with come charging vehicle more, need selected electric energy quality synthesis compensation apparatus; Its purpose solves the power quality comprehensive compensation problem of maximum load, and what ins and outs adopted is the compensation way of Injection Current, namely by the defeated knob centring system of electric energy, annotating the people, realizes compensation with the electric current that needs the harmonic wave compensated and reactive current to equate.Controller goes out to need harmonic wave and the reactive current component of compensation according to the signal analysis sampled, then by solving differential equation group, calculate the space voltage vector PWM control signal of controlling IGBT, make the voltage of IGBT inverter bridge output act on after the connection reactance of device the electric current that output just needs compensation;
By the background information management system, to the equipment implementation information networking management and control of the present invention in the regional of city, after transaction data is implemented to storage, induction information, monitor message send the integrated management of backstage settlement center, forms the regional high density system that suspension type charging and the media information of networking management and control issue of layouting;
Numerous equipment " room " geo-localisation information is uploaded and vehicle navigator shows the program that location charge position quantity, switching in real time send in background management system, in setting area, comprise charge position predetermined request that the driver uses terminal to subscribe to backstage to reach destination, comprise that giving the driver replys to fill and change electric License Info and inform, to the charging device of designated allowance, send and wait for that the driver inputs the message authentication codes checking and the program of carrying out of reply simultaneously, comprise that every charging device keyboard input and information module set the executive program setting with the backstage predetermined information;
Comprise the predetermined rear program setting of informationalized automatic handling procedure therewith of changing electric promise breaking information locking of not implementing to fill in limited time;
Comprise after communicating terminal being set in limited time the message command of predetermined charge position being controlled the message authentication codes checking that control program that card reader refuses other people application and input reply, receive the setting of the authentication procedure that predetermined people swipes the card;
Comprise be scheduled to successfully after, by the accurate charging of background management system layout period note, informed after by vehicle navigator or the predetermined charge position place of mobile phone locking and location navigation, the guiding driver accurately finds predetermined charge position.
Accompanying drawing 1: the hanging group's charging of the outstanding holder of area networking management and control and medium assembly device structure schematic diagram
1, stand-type steel pipe support, 2, stand-type steel pipe bottom fixed disk, the buried power line of 3 steel duct with
The power distribution system apparatus main power source link be associated; 4, swipe the card trade device and bill printing administrative system apparatus, 5, the automatic presentation manager of media information display screen and time power source, 6, fixed disk, 7, hang the spiral antinose-dive leg, 8, suspension comprehensive power supply spiral casing and fixing point, 9, the tubaeform radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain: 10, AC power suspension type lowering or hoisting gear, 11, direct current supply line coiling lowering or hoisting gear and runner device, 12, alternating current charging plug comprehensive power line, 13, direct current comprehensive power line and program control separator charging plug; 14, visit position device and timer sensing device, 15, monitoring camera-shooting, illumination, alarm information processing device; 16, in the pipe, alternating current-direct current cabling and bottom charging plug send a device
Implementation method:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 area networking management and control suspension type group charging and medium assembly device structure A schematic diagram, its implementation method is: area networking management and control suspension type group charging and medium assembly equipment are arranged on to all kinds of berths inside and outside city, steel construction lifting type support is fixedly connected with the ground built-in fitting (in accompanying drawing 1), top with hang spiral antinose-dive leg station fixed disk and be connected and fixed (in accompanying drawing 7) (in accompanying drawing 6), buried power line is led to top (in accompanying drawing 6) is connected with spiral casing power supply in inside, form the power distribution system apparatus that in (first) stand-type steel pipe, the main power line link is associated, form thus steel-tube construction and hang live body support whole (second portion), transaction (in accompanying drawing 4) the bill printing administrative system apparatus (the 8th part) of fixedly swiping the card on steel tube body surface, the data line source extends upward with upper suspension spiral casing electronic integrated board and is connected by steel duct,
Be basis thus, fixing (the 7th part) media information display screen and the automatic presentation manager of time power source (in accompanying drawing 5), formation agent structure suspension holdfast be installed;
By the tubaeform radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain of (third part) in the fixing peace of comprehensive power module and cooling control system parts spiral casing and the tubaeform radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain (in accompanying drawing 8) interior (in accompanying drawing 9), comprise the formula Network Information comprehensive integration of IP address and program control module and backstage networking (the 6th part)
Comprise install the transaction of swiping the card show with bill printing Management System Data line, be connected, ammeter links with power distribution system apparatus, separately program control separator charging plug of power circuit connection, as; AC power suspension type lowering or hoisting gear (in accompanying drawing 10), direct current supply line coiling lowering or hoisting gear and runner device (in accompanying drawing 11) (the 5th part), alternating current charging plug comprehensive power line (in accompanying drawing 12), direct current comprehensive power line and program control separator charging plug (in accompanying drawing 13) are connected (the 4th part) with the comprehensive power line of multi-line combination, comprise that voltage stabilizing, constant current, weighing apparatus fill rectifying installation, send out a received communication modular device communication module is set with being connected
Be included in daytime that the spiral bottom half installs and implement that network monitoring system to on-the-spot charging vehicle arranges with the backstage link system night, a spy device and timer sensing device (in accompanying drawing 14), monitoring camera-shooting, illumination (Session 9), alarm information processing device (in accompanying drawing 15), also comprising records a video stores the query facility system of putting on record, enforcement monitors on-the-spot public security imaging, warning message is transferred to backstage, management area integrated system, connects simultaneously medium display and timing power supply device and implement the issue of not timing management and control information;
Charging safety system and the arrester device of high-order bit setting (the tenth part) give ground connection at the equipment top, after the idle ground of multizone dense arrangement is layouted installation, form that the high density numbering layouts that self-service transaction electric energy safe is supplied with and medium in the informationization networking management and control devices of one, every charge position equipment is implemented " room " geo-localisation information and is uploaded in background management system, by the background information management system, implement charging device " room " geo-location letter to the navigation of vehicle navigator display system location issue charge position quantity, information is switched the program of upgrading the transmission omniselector in real time, by the driver, pass through the terminal called instrument, the Website login input arrives destination place name search, charge position quantity, selected, locking, information-based predetermined (based on the electronic commerce information technology), its information-based setting with the preset program method is: arrive destination when the driver uses the search of terminal login back bench web, the page shows existing charge position quantity, charging device numbering code, after selected information upload by background management system confirm this charging device whether have other people predetermined predetermined or predetermined without other people if any other people, background management system gives the driver and replys " how many of existing charge position, other people so-and-so subscribed the period table of direction for use inform please the driver selected the click after determining reply ", the driver is according to own expectation section arrival at a time, can select other people not have predetermined charge position to click " fixing coding " and send request information, background management system sends message command to scheduled charging device and is locked, send simultaneously message code and wait for driver's check verify, the message reply driver terminal is scheduled to successfully (permitting the charge information that puts in place to inform) in limited time, scheduled charging device waits for that the driver inputs the message code checking and execution of reply, every is filled and changes electric equipment and possess the keyboard input and be connected with the executive program of backstage predetermined information with information module, the driver leads and arrives predetermined charge position and charging device input note code check verify by navigation, keeping one's word, the stipulated time arrives, the accurate charging transaction of check verify success, the enforcement not in place of prescribing a time limit after predetermined is powered, the background management system information locking of breaking a contract processes automatically that other people are predetermined.After comprising and being scheduled to successfully, the extracts program of background management system layout list is replied driver's section note and is informed, vehicle navigator or mobile phone locking are scheduled to the charge position place and the system setting of location navigation, the guiding driver accurately finds predetermined charge position, when driving, stop the rectangular support frame formed into steel construction or ellipse and medium display screen or advertisement cabinet assembly below (first), (being also the main body rack below of integral device), whether spy position device induction in place has car to enter position to the vehicle arranged separately bottom casing left or right two ends thus, start timer charging vehicle is implemented to the occupy-place timing, starting simultaneously (in the accompanying drawing 4) transaction of swiping the card shows with the power supply of bill printing administrative system apparatus and awaits orders, the driver holds to the authentication of swiping the card for the first time of (in accompanying drawing 4) the transaction agent device of swiping the card, information is uploaded the rear customer account management system authentication of putting on record, illegal card is concluded the business with insufficient in amount, refusal charging transaction, authentication success voice and display system inform that selected (display screen interface provides " DC charging membrane keyboard to charging modes, the AC charging membrane keyboard " driver's selection), when the driver selectes direct current and exchanges two kinds of charging membrane keyboards, (the 4th part) of being installed by box house has IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration module (being also that computer management system is integrated) and starts the inboard drive unit of lifting charge power supply line lifting take-up arranged of program control bottom half (in accompanying drawing 10), (the 6th part) exchanged and with direct current, to supply with separately along separate routes suspension type lifting comprehensive power line charging plug and descend (in accompanying drawing 12, 13), the driver drags direct current separator function plug and docks with the battery pack interface, drag to exchange from device function plug and dock with (the hot bag apparatus of " another invention " charging heat accumulation regulation and control heating) interface the charging heating of limiting the quantity of, or dock with Vehicular charger, after docking by after salient point bruising separation function charging plug internal delay time device contact switch, implement the power supply of A/B mains switch, (consider that the winter power line is thick and stiff heavy, freezed in winter will slide after the carriage of upwards take-up freezes, adopt live body vibration-type or steel wire cunning to draw the take-up resetting means of lymphogranuloma inguinale shape that the power line collection is risen and resets, non-icing area adopts machinery and motor to drive to add hydraulic pressure to advance drive principle, charging plug and power line are packed up upwards and resetted), power source path by buried power line by pre-pile anchoring through in metallic conduit, with power distribution system apparatus, linking with ammeter to the bracket top, lead to after thus to exchange to supply with and turn DC charging movement power supply splitter and link separately and flow to vehicle with exchanging, be also that the interchange supply of (third part) links separately the charging plug associated apparatus with the AC/DC power shunt and flows to vehicle,
When the electronic intelligence diagnostic module by the comprehensive transporting line of separation function charging plug verify following present situation, the function charging plug separates automatically with car body:
To the real-time energy measuring of battery pack with show that the test battery temperature extremes is too high, on-insulated, the over-discharge phenomenon occurs, send the instruction repertorie that stops charging, (another neoteric car body charging numerical control terminal board), its program is; By the charging breakaway plug, be transferred to by force the facility information instruction, stop charging, implement plug and automatically separate with car body by the charging intelligent management system, and have the communication module Information generation to send to site supervision personnel and driver's communicator the information of informing; Plug separates rear startup take-up with car body startup system and phase down system are set, comprise and start simultaneously the bolt down procedure that door is closed in the discrepancy of charge closing plug; The sweltering heat in summer need to be dispelled the heat to comprehensive power module in low boy cabinet, and control system starts the radiating air exhausting devices enforcement fan heat ventilation cooling (second portion) that supporting plate case bottom arranges;
Between the charging operational period, the monitoring camera-shooting of the integrated enforcement of computer (Session 9) and the work of warning message supervision processor, the enforcement on-site supervision storage of putting on record;
The charging intelligent diagnosis system is implemented the intelligent charge management and control with the test stored program controlled to battery pack, occurs that following situation, multifunctional separator plug separate automatically with car body, and the system setting of detailed description is:
By plug inside electronic sensor testing and diagnosing device, to the diagnosis sensing testing in the existing voltage of charging vehicle battery pack, electric current, temperature and dump energy paradoxical discharge phenomenon, the test and diagnosis data sensing is given to intelligent integration module, changed program control piece-rate system by auto-control charging system and alarm display system;
The intelligent charge supervisory control system is implemented adaptor plug with diagnostic system to following situation and is automatically separated with car body:
With battery after Vehicular charging is completely measured or in car body, there is easily normal electric discharge phenomena adaptor plug automatically to separate with car body,
Arrange vehicle for Intelligent charging management system between charge period with diagnostic system, following situation implemented to adaptor plug with car body, automatically separate: battery has paradoxical discharge phenomenon, stored program controlled to damage after Vehicular charging is completely measured or in car body, and electric current is excessive with voltage, the battery case excess Temperature, by the instruction of the transmission of the electric energy management system in car body separate information, start charging cephalic disc separator and release by force plug and implement to separate; Plug separates startup system and the phase down system of rear startup take-up with car body, comprise and start simultaneously the bolt down procedure that door is closed in the discrepancy of charge closing plug.
After electric weight is full of or not yet be full of because of the driver drive to off normal implement secondary and swipe the card after, separator function charging plug separates automatically with car body, system will be charged, and complete dealing money sends to driver's communication terminal and background management system Put on file, the customer account storage is put on record, settle accounts, as need bill printing, by confirming the part outlet certificate (in accompanying drawing 4) of getting tickets; When the complete occupy-place of Vehicular charging, do not leave, visit a complete overtime occupy-place timing of inductor enforcement charging and deduct fees, warning system notifies supervisor's communication device to inform simultaneously.
Implementation method 2
The implementation method that the structure of its lifting type charging device is connected with system is:
Lifting type charging device as shown in Figure 1 is that the support that vertically is arranged on ground is main body, the structural approach that is electrically connected to charging plug with support upper suspension or the casing of lifting, interchange and the DC charging plug for being connected with electric automobile, the inner integrated main control system arranged and intelligent charge power module; The electronics integrated host is realized power supply between the control of intelligent charge power module and charging plug and is stopped.
This suspension or lifting type charging device comprise support, casing and exchange and direct current two-way charging plug, comprise power supply power distribution unit and management system that the two-way charging plug is associated, namely should hang the positions such as idle district of charging device infield (parking lot, urban road limit or highway both sides), wherein at lower box, charging plug is set, so that an electric automobile charges simultaneously in both sides, save space.
Mid-stent comprises the square or oval framework surrounded, in it, be provided with medium display screen or advertising lamp box display device, system connects integrated main control system, namely this lifting type charging device provides charging service for electric automobile except possessing, have by the medium display screen information issue or advertising message issue, the investment and the repayment that improve this suspension or lifting type charging device are provided; The controller of medium display screen inside is electrically connected to integrated main control system, receive background management system and issue the idsplay order that integrated main control system sends, also can by USB interface, import animation and demonstration information as required, the timing player instruction sends various advertisements or video information to the medium display screen, because current electric automobile comprises highly different electric motor cars and electric motor coach etc., use for the ease of the electric automobile of differing heights, be respectively arranged with lowering or hoisting gear on two vertical bars; Lowering or hoisting gear is for the arbitrary height of rising or reduction casing.
Particularly, lowering or hoisting gear is hydraulic means or pneumatic means or electromechanical device, do not limit to a kind of form, can also be for realizing the equipment of traveling priority arbitrarily, when this suspension or lifting type charging device need repairing, casing need to be reduced to enough low height, so that maintenance personal's maintenance.Yet while reducing the height of casing, owing in support, being provided with the medium display screen, the height of medium display screen can't be regulated, the height of medium display screen can limit the height that casing can reduce, in order further to reduce the height of casing, the vertical bar split liftable of medium display screen connects, realize that suspension or lifting type charging device height could descend, the convenient for maintaining personnel are to the component inspection in casing, for avoiding inside cable to cause cable to be broken because of the lifting tension, in pipeline, connect by cable the mode of pegging graft that adopts, namely before maintenance is somebody's turn to do, will and casing between cable disconnect, avoid cable bad.
In suspension or lifting type casing, also be provided with heat sink arrangement and be electrically connected to integrated main control system, the heat radiation instruction sent be used to receiving integrated main control system.
In order to increase the applicability of suspension or lifting type charging device, exchange and be electrically connected to power module with DC charging plug alternating current charging plug; Between DC charging plug and power module, be provided with rectification circuit, for the alternating current by power module, be converted to direct current and flow to the DC charging plug.Namely can to use alternating current charging plug be electronic charging to this electric automobile charging station, can use the DC charging plug to be charging electric vehicle.
Due to electric automobile in charging process, charging plug need to be docked to insertion with electric automobile, for the ease of length and the position of the power line of regulating charging plug, in casing, both wings are provided with runner device and the take-up actinobacillus device for power line is regained or emitted; Take-up actinobacillus device and runner device are slidably matched.The length that is power line can be regulated by the take-up actinobacillus device, and the position of charging plug can be regulated by runner device.Wherein the setting party of runner device is consistent to the length direction with electric automobile, if the charge port of electric automobile is positioned at headstock, charging plug can be slided along the headstock direction; If the charge port of electric automobile is positioned at parking stall, charging plug can be slided along tailstock direction.This charging plug can also automatic lifting and slip under the control of integrated main control system, easy to use, easy and simple to handle.In charging plug, be provided with separator; Separator is electrically connected to integrated main control system, the separation command sent be used to receiving integrated main control system, and according to separation command, will charge with inserting and separate with electric automobile.Fail safe while charging in order to improve this electric automobile charging station, be provided with the electronic sensor detector in charging plug; The electronic sensor detector is electrically connected to integrated main control system, for voltage, electric current, temperature or the paradoxical discharge of the battery pack in electric automobile, detects, and detection information is sent to integrated main control system.Be voltage, electric current, temperature or the paradoxical discharge that the electronic sensor detector detects the battery pack in electric automobile, avoid this electric automobile charging station of fault effects of the battery pack in electric automobile.In addition, in charging process, the electronic sensor detector of this charging plug detects the performance of the storage battery of electric automobile automobile in real time, and the parameters of storage battery is shown, so that the driver understands the performance of storage battery.Wherein in electric automobile, temperature sensor is installed, is greater than preset value if this temperature sensor detects the temperature of the storage battery of electric automobile, the cooling device in electric automobile is the storage battery cooling of this electric automobile.In suspension or lifting type charging device, lift bottom half, voice device is set, this device arranges with integrated main control system is interior; Integrated main control system receives the detection information that the electronic sensor detector sends, and the information that will detect judges with the information threshold value prestored, if detection information is sent voice signal to voice device over the information threshold value; After the voice device received speech signal, send audio alert.If the battery pack of electric automobile occurs abnormal, voice device sends warning, forbids that simultaneously power module is communicated with charging plug.In the electric vehicle charging electric process, for fear of electric automobile, because misoperation starts, cause the breaking-up of this electric automobile charging station, in charging plug, be provided with locking device; Locking device is electrically connected to integrated main control system, be used to receiving the lock instruction of integrated main control system transmission, and according to lock instruction, disconnects the start-up circuit of electric automobile.Be electric automobile when charging, locking device disconnects the start-up circuit of electric automobile, avoids electric automobile to start.
The upper surface of lifting type charging device lifting type casing is coated with solar panel; In casing, also be provided with electrical storage device; Solar panel and integrated main control system are electrically connected to electrical storage device respectively.When namely this electric automobile charging station was sunny by day, the solar panel that the upper surface of casing covers can utilize sunlight to produce electric energy, and the power storage of generation is in electrical storage device.Electrical storage device is transaction system power supply and the power supply of medium display screen and integrated main control system power supply, due to the cloudy day or not by wind energy, can not be the charging in electrical storage device, when electric weight is not enough to support the operation of this electric automobile charging station, the power module power supply can be arranged, certainly, while by power module, being powered, also need to arrange electric energy meter, in order to measure the power consumption of this electric automobile charging station, than more rich area, on casing, also be provided with wind electricity generating system in some wind energies; Wind electricity generating system is electrically connected to electrical storage device.Be the wind power generation that wind electricity generating system utilizes this area, and by power storage in electrical storage device.
Wherein, on casing, be provided with vertical double-screw bolt; Wind electricity generating system and double-screw bolt screw thread are fixed.Namely this structure is convenient to the installation and removal of wind electricity generating system.
Charging transaction for ease of this lifting type charging device is controlled, comprise card using information is sent to being electrically connected to of integrated main control system and integrated main control system, this card using information is verified, if be proved to be successful, successful information is sent to brushing card device and voice device, comprise processor and touch-screen; Radio-frequency unit, touch-screen and integrated main control system are electrically connected to processor respectively; Radio-frequency unit sends to card using information processor and uploads background management system, and processor sends to integrated main control system and background management system by this card using information.
In addition, this brushing card device also comprises message accounting.After the Transaction Success of namely swiping the card, the electric energy that power module is supplied with charging plug carries out charging through message accounting.If the expense of the energy that charges reaches default cost threshold, message accounting sends open command to processor, processor sends to integrated main control system and background management system by this open command, the circuit that integrated main control system is controlled between power module and charging plug disconnects, thereby stop continuing charging, for there being some to need the swipe the card situation of charging of secondary, after swiping the card for the first time successfully, the electric energy that power module is supplied with charging plug carries out charging through message accounting, and charging plug is charging electric vehicle.If need to stop charging, can swipe the card for the second time, after radio-frequency unit receives for the second time card using information, to processor, send the secondary card using information, after processor receives this secondary card using information, the clearing of control message accounting, and integrated main control system is controlled power module and charging plug disconnects.
Thus, this suspension or lifting type charging device also comprise note printer; Note printer is electrically connected to integrated main control system, the charge information sent be used to receiving integrated main control system, and according to the charge information printed tickets.Wherein this charge information can comprise charging interval, charge capacity, charging expense etc., and this lifting type charging device also comprises monitoring management system and is arranged on the watch-dog of the both sides of casing; Watch-dog enters or rolls away from and the information of detection is sent to monitoring management system for detection of electric automobile.This watch-dog and monitoring management system can be monitored the scene of this charging, and are stored in monitoring management system and put on record.Thus, this suspension or the equipment of lifting also comprise the charge protection system be arranged in casing; The charge protection system has power-off protection or charging current, voltage, time safety protection function while surpassing preset value.After simultaneously for fear of electric automobile, being full of electricity, this suspension or the equipment of lifting continue as charging electric vehicle, and this charge protection system also possesses in the function that is full of the rear auto power off module of electricity and charging plug.
For fear of in this suspension of thunderstorm weather or the equipment of lifting, being damaged by thunder and lightning, this suspension or lift the lightning rod that equipment also comprises the top that is arranged on casing; Lightning rod is connected with the buried piece at the bottom of ground by wire.
In order to hang or lift equipment networking by many, this suspension or the equipment of lifting also comprise networking module; Networking module is electrically connected to integrated main control system.
In addition, in this lifting type charging device, also be provided with Big Dipper locating module or the GPS locating module sends to integrated main control system by locating information, so that centralized management.
On the basis of above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the present embodiment is described in detail with the structural system process the charge informationization of electric automobile is predetermined, and its detailed charge position is predetermined in advance at a distance, its implementation method:
Electric automobile is in the road driving process, if storage battery quantity not sufficient, can directly drive to suspension or the lifting type charging device transaction charging in roadside, the bottom of the casing of this lifting type charging device arranges enter location probe and electric automobile detected and accurately enter parking stall after, integrated main control system and startup timer in casing transmit into an information, integrated main control system receives after this enters an information and sends occupy-place information to brushing card device and back-stage management server, brushing card device is in standby condition after receiving this occupy-place information, after back-stage management server receives this occupy-place information, show that this electric automobile charging station is used.Wherein start timer and start timing after electric automobile enters position.
Certainly, except directly going near suspension or lifting equipment, can also or lift equipment by near the suspension the reservation system intended destination.The driver enters this back bench web page search by mobile terminal and arrives near the lifting type charging device quantity destination, choose one of them street and suspension or lifting type charging device numbering, mobile terminal sends subscription information to back-stage management server, back-stage management server sends locking information to the lifting type charging device subscribed, send simultaneously authorization information and the Big Dipper of the lifting type charging device subscribed or GPS information to mobile terminal.Electric automobile sails to the position of this lifting type charging device according to this Big Dipper or GPS information row, in input validation information on brushing card device and after being proved to be successful, this lifting type charging device can provide charging service, the driver is after brushing card device receives first card using information, in this first card using information, include card image, the information such as people's information, remaining sum of swiping the card, this first card using information is sent to integrated main control system by brushing card device, be sent to again back-stage management server, after back-stage management server is proved to be successful, send to integrated main control system the information that is proved to be successful.Integrated main control system then sends charging modes information to brushing card device, the display screen of brushing card device shows AC charging and two kinds of modes of DC charging, after driver certifying, brushing card device sends to integrated main control system by confirmation, and integrated main control system is controlled corresponding charging plug and dropped to precalculated position.Wherein, if the driver determines the AC charging mode, alternating current charging plug descends; If the driver determines the DC charging mode, the DC charging plug descends.
The charging plug that the driver will descend is with after the charging socket of electric automobile coordinates, and the electronic sensor detector detects the performance of the storage battery in electric automobile.Specifically comprise, detect in real time the performance of storage battery, as the situations such as the electric weight abundance, excess Temperature of storage battery, on-insulated, over-discharge detected, to charging plug, send and stop charging instruction, separator in charging plug receives this stop charging instruction after, automatically charging plug is separated with the charging socket of electric automobile.In addition, if voltage, electric current, temperature and the dump energy paradoxical discharge of storage battery detected, charging plug separates with the charging socket of electric automobile.Simultaneously, charging plug is with after charging socket coordinates, and the start-up circuit of locking device automatic disconnection electric automobile, avoid electric automobile to start in charging process.
In charging process, if brushing card device detects driver's secondary card using information, brushing card device sends to integrated main control system by this secondary card using information, integrated main control system controls power module and charging plug disconnects, controlling simultaneously separator separates charging plug with charging socket, then integrated main control system sends to brushing card device by settlement information, note printer and back-stage management server, brushing card device shows settlement information after receiving settlement information, note printer receives printed tickets after this settlement information, back-stage management server is by this settlement information storage.
Certainly, this lifting type charging device can use the mode of once swiping the card, and adopts while once swiping the card mode, except the checking card using information, also deducts the predetermined amount of money of swiping the card, thereby realizes swiping the card charging.In addition, this lifting type charging device can also make the mode paid down realize charging.
If charging electric vehicle takies this charging parking position after finishing and do not off normal, timer carries out metered to the electric automobile that surpasses the scheduled time, to back-stage management server, send alarm signal simultaneously.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations, as; Do not possess area, the suspension of the present invention of wind regime and photovoltaic or the equipment of lifting, without installation, photovoltaic and wind electricity generating system are set.All on the basis of system of the present invention and structural approach and within principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. the outstanding holder hanging group charging of area networking and media system and equipment is characterized in that, intensive installations of layouting in zone that hanging group of chargings of the outstanding holder of this networking and media system are linked by background management system informationization management and control with equipment;
The information-based management and control link of described background management system setting, comprising with hang the management and control of lifting type charging device, to the vehicle navigator information supply of electric automobile special use, with induce electric automobile enter charge position the significant screen management and control, with communicating terminal, implement networked information interactions and management and control for four terminals, be for electric automobile, to exercise to provide in zone to travel, provide the remote predetermined charge position that arrives destination, the setting that electric energy is supplied with service guarantee on a large scale;
Comprise be arranged on berth, inside and outside highway section, city install, form high density layout system that interchange and the DC information management of network management supply with, by inner IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module and backstage, network, implement the programming that each infield positioning equipment numbering, section, street, authentication information upload to background management system;
Comprise the consumer's Website login backstage inquiry based on " charging consumption invoice summary, reconciliation, the charging amount of money are transferred accounts and supplemented, arrive the predetermined charge position of purpose use communicating terminal with money " application function of prior art.
2. act formula group's charging and media system and equipment are hung in the outstanding holder of area networking claimed in claim 1,
Its structure and system features; Be stand erectly interchange and direct current double loop power supply device and networking informationization integration module, the power distribution system apparatus of vertical lifting type support, service one chassis, small-sized wind energy and photovoltaic generation and storage device, exchange and separately charging plug and lowering or hoisting gear of direct current, be assembled in formation lifting type set-up mode in low boy cabinet;
Comprise that the staking central space of standing erectly arranges media information display device for publishing or advertisement box setting, self-service swiping card transaction formula supply of electrical energy safety in the method to set up of one:
By the driver, use predetermined charge position, locking, the location navigation that arrives destination of communicating terminal to arrive the predetermined charge position of target, comprise that the predetermined charge position of the interconnected navigator fix by background management system networking management and control of information-based four ends arrives the system program of target;
Comprising after charging that vehicle is not offed normal starts overtime accounting routine and the system and device setting of occupy-place.
3. act formula group's charging and media system and equipment are hung in the outstanding holder of area networking claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in 2.8 meters 5.6 meters of height, belong to the special-purpose electric energy supply arrangement of electrocar, more than 3.6 meters, the high-power power of height is supplied with alignment apparatus, the special-purpose electric energy that belongs to electric motor coach supplies with and medium display screen or advertisement cabinet assembly alignment apparatus; Its structure arranges with each parts and forms; The power distribution system apparatus that in the stand-type column tube of first, the main power line link is associated is lifted main body;
Second portion, column tube structure and suspension live body support:
Third part, comprehensive power modular tank and the tubaeform radiating dustproof cover that keeps off the rain:
The 4th part, interchange link the charging plug device separately with DC power supply;
In the 5th part, pipe, alternating current-direct current cabling and bottom charging plug send a device;
The 6th part, IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module and backstage networking;
The 7th part, medium display screen or advertisement cabinet and the automatic presentation manager of time power source;
The 8th part, the transaction of swiping the card show and the bill printing administrative system apparatus;
Session 9, bottom half are visited position device, monitoring camera-shooting, illumination, alarm information processing device;
The tenth part, charging safety system and arrester device: comprise that main power source links the power distribution system apparatus be associated: structure forms lifts equipment and the delivery system that the hanging type electric energy is supplied with service one chassis and media information networking issue management and control;
Comprise and supply with the hot capsule charging heat-storing device of electric automobile and vehicle-mounted charge electromechanical source, the two-way supply mode of direct-current power supply batteries of electric automobile group and design and the system and device of charging plug suspension type function of auto-lift by exchanging;
Comprise by the self-service transaction of driver and swipe the card as the electric automobile supply of electrical energy, transaction data is sent to backstage settlement center, to driver terminal transmission settlement information, informs setting program simultaneously.
4. according to the outstanding holder of the described area networking of claim 1 right 3, hang act formula group's charging and media system and equipment, its structural approach; Comprise the casing of second portion and in-built comprehensive power module and cooling control system parts being held up unsettled, the interchange supply of the third part that box house arranges separately and AC/DC power link separately along separate routes charging plug associated apparatus (12-13 in accompanying drawing), hold up the setting program of the charge power supply line upper and lower retractable cable of slip and drive unit with the runner device of the 6th part;
Comprise because of thick and stiff heavy, the freezed in winter of power line drive unit is frozen after, the setting program that adopts the upper and lower folding and unfolding of supporting plate to reset;
Comprise non-icing area adopt machinery and motor driver, by charging plug and the upper and lower folding and unfolding of the power line setting program that resets, described take-up actinobacillus device and described runner device are slidably matched, the method is not limited to a kind of design.
5. according to the outstanding holder of the described area networking of claim 1-4, hang act formula group's charging and media system and equipment, its structure and comprise application apparatus; Comprise whether the detection vehicle of tank ends bottom setting thus enters the spy position inductor of position, comprise and visit the position induction and have car to enter position to start a timer charging vehicle is implemented to the occupy-place timing, start simultaneously that (in the accompanying drawing 5) transaction of swiping the card shows the program of awaiting orders with the power supply of bill printing administrative system apparatus:
Be included in the setting program of warning message supervision processor that monitoring camera-shooting that this two ends bottom half arranges Session 9 and charging non-safety information send and supervisor's communication device, background system network management:
Be included in the charging safety system of the high-order bit setting " the tenth part " in equipment top and arrester device give ground connection, buried power line by pre-pile anchoring through in metallic conduit to upward wiring to the carriage top, with the ammeter of the tenth part, link with power distribution system apparatus, lead to the distribution setting program linked separately after thus;
Comprise that power module radiating control device links the setting of management and control and the working procedure of startup by electronics integrated management system parts:
Swipe the card transaction demonstration and bill printing system and the device connection management system that comprise the 8th part.
6. according to the outstanding holder of the described area networking of claim 1-5, hang act formula group's charging and media system and equipment, structure and comprise application apparatus;
Comprise in the framework surrounded with support and be provided with the medium display screen; Described medium display screen is electrically connected to described integrated main control system;
The setting and the power supply that comprise medium display screen or advertising lamp box are supplied with, are with energy storage device, to link the setting program provided by photovoltaic panel and small-sized wind electricity generating system, comprise the setting of the automatic presentation manager associated member of media information display screen and time power source, comprise that in casing, displaying screen controller is electrically connected to described integrated main control system and described medium display screen, the idsplay order sent for receiving described integrated main control system, and to described medium display screen, send demonstration information according to described idsplay order; Comprise that time block is electrically connected to described displaying screen controller, for regularly to described displaying screen controller, sending timing signal; Described displaying screen controller regularly sends demonstration information to described medium display screen according to this timing signal.
7. according to the outstanding holder extension act formula group's charging of the described area networking of claim 1-6 and media system, comprise application apparatus and KXG setting program with equipment, its structure;
Comprise that voltage stabilizing, constant current, weighing apparatus fill the associated apparatus of rectification distribution system;
Comprise that whole day enforcement links with backstage the system setting of transferring at any time store video images to the system setting of on-the-spot charging vehicle Internet video storage, also comprise and implement on-the-spot security alarm communication is put on record and the inquiry system setting to backstage, management area integrated system, positioning and imaging video recording storage;
Comprise the interconnected system device of selecting the program control charging plug decline of AC charging and complete charge plug to rise after the transaction of swiping the card is set;
The interconnected system device of the program control charging plug decline of DC charging and the rising of complete charge plug is selected in setting after swiping the card and concluding the business;
Setting is swiped the card after transaction select to exchange with the program control charging plug of DC charging and is descended simultaneously and with the complete charge plug, rise simultaneously or the interconnected system device of rising when different.
8. according to the outstanding holder extension act formula group's charging of the described area networking of claim right 1-7 and media system, comprise application apparatus and KXG setting program with equipment, its structure:
Based on the program of transaction with the information-based comprehensive integration program control module of print management system technology and networking, enforcement is supplied with charging heat accumulation (the being called for short hot capsule) charging of limiting the quantity of of car body charging heat accumulation regulation and control heating installation interchange and direct current supply plug device that inside arranges separately, or the programming of Vehicular charger power supply transaction charging, comprise DC power supply charging plug device and car body battery pack interface are implemented to the programming that links program control management to power supply, the setting program that comprises runner device lifting charging plug and driving, to after transaction data and monitor message storage, send the background management system Classified settlement, provide the consumer irregularly to login the system program setting of inquiry consumption inventory.
9. according to the described application apparatus of claim 1-8 and KXG setting program,
Comprise described background information management system setting program, be by the 4th part IP address formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module and backstage networking programming, comprise the system program setting that sends transaction data, device coding, authentication, regional seat locating information to background management system.
10. according to the informationization of the described application apparatus of claim 1-9 and KXG setting program and predetermined charge position, set;
To comprise that every charge position IP address of equipment formula Network Information comprehensive integration program control module in multizone uploads in background management system with backstage networking enforcement " room " geo-localisation information, the driver uses the search of terminal login back bench web to arrive destination, the page shows existing charge position quantity, charging device numbering code, after selected, information is uploaded, (be confirmed whether that by background management system other people are scheduled to this charging device, predetermined or predetermined without other people if any other people, the extracts program of background management system layout list is replied the driver and is informed " how many of existing charge position, other people so-and-so subscribed table of direction for use the period and informed, wait for that the driver is selected), the driver on the estimation oneself can be at a time section arrive, click sends request information, background management system is locked to scheduled charging device transmission Validation Code information and order, to driver terminal, send check verify code message code simultaneously, comprise and reply the predetermined successful program setting of driver terminal " charge information that puts in place is informed " in limited time, comprise by management system and implementing to vehicle navigator, the interconnected system setting that issue charge position in communicating terminal display system location is navigated:
Comprise that scheduled charging device reveal codes waits for that the driver inputs the message code checking and the programming of carrying out of reply, every is filled and changes electric equipment and possess the keyboard input and be connected with the executive program of backstage predetermined information with information module:
Comprise the driver's stipulated time arrives, accurate charging transaction of check verify success of keeping one's word, the enforcement charging not in place of prescribing a time limit after predetermined, the background management system information locking of break a contract processes automatically that other people are predetermined: comprise and be scheduled to the programming that successful extracts program reply driver section note rear, background management system layout list is informed:
Comprise after communicating terminal being set in limited time the message command of predetermined charge position being controlled the message authentication codes checking that control program that card reader refuses other people application and input reply, receive the setting of the authentication procedure that predetermined people swipes the card;
Comprise that information switches the program that upgrade to send omniselector in real time.
11. according to the described application apparatus of claim 1-10 and trade managing system setting program;
To sail the charge position below into by vehicle, by the device induction of spy position, there is car to enter position and start a timer to charging vehicle enforcement occupy-place timing, start simultaneously (in the accompanying drawing 5) transaction of swiping the card and show the setting of awaiting orders with the power supply of bill printing administrative system apparatus, comprise that driver's (in accompanying drawing 7) Transaction Information of swiping the card uploads the rear customer account management system authentication of putting on record, illegal card is concluded the business with insufficient in amount, refusal charging transaction, authentication success voice and display system inform that selected (display screen interface provides " DC charging membrane keyboard to charging modes, the AC charging membrane keyboard " driver selects) setting program,
Comprise the interchange that starts retractable cable after confirming with direct current suspension type lifting comprehensive power line, drive unit, separator function plug is descended (in accompanying drawing 8,9) and car body separately interface dock, dock after by after car body terminal board inside salient point bruising separation function charging plug internal delay time device contact switch, the enforcement A/B power supply delay switch system setting program of powering;
Comprise by the driver drag with car body separately interface dock, dock after by after car body terminal board internal battery backflow power initiation separation function charging plug internal delay time device contact switch, implement the system setting program of A/B mains switch time delay power supply, avoid the hurt sb.'s feelings generation of event of rainwater sky operation leak electricity short-circuit, be not limited to a kind of setting program of safe power supply.
12. according to the described application apparatus of claim 1-11 and KXG setting program, be with electric weight for after full or not yet for full, implementing because the driver drives to off normal that secondary is swiped the card after clearing, the program control separator function of power supply management stored program controlled plug automatically separates take-up rising return with car body, starts the bolt down procedure system that take-up stops, the complete dealing money that will charge simultaneously sends to associated stored program controlled and the device of driver's communication terminal and background management system Put on file:
Comprise that intelligent power supply supervisory control system and diagnostic system implement separator function plug to following situation and automatically separate with car body:
Battery pack has easily that normal electric discharge phenomena, electric current are excessive with voltage, excess Temperature, separator function plug separate automatically with car body;
Comprise electric weight for after full or not yet for full because of the driver drive to off normal implement secondary swipe the card after clearing, because the splitter plugs stored program controlled damages, by the driver, presses disengaging latch in car body and start charging cephalic disc separator and release by force plug and implement the separate information instruction separated, by information warning system notice work supervisor;
Comprise that connecting intelligence supplies to fill the management system realization to the battery pack data management, diagnoses, reviews one's lessons by oneself and adjust intelligence for filling the stored program controlled automatically separated with the unsuccessful changeover plug of adjustment and car body;
Comprise that the system program of above-mentioned association and above-mentioned various device parts implement the electronics setting that is integrated and connected.
13. according to the described application apparatus of claim 1-12 and KXG setting program;
Comprising plug inside automatic segregator and stored program controlled device, is to implement plug to supply with charging with the refusal that the automatic programme control of car body battery charging bad phenomenon separates, and comprises that inner plug assembly classification connects the main line of classifying separately:
The power-down switching device system that stops vehicle launch to travel is set in plug during recharging, be also that the magnetic force close/open switch device that starts the power circuit travel is set, vehicle is between charge period, start the off normal prevention arranged of travelling of vehicle and start cut-off switch for preventing that plug and car body from not yet separating; Comprise above-mentioned various device parts and conversion equipment enforcement electronics are integrated and connected and the programming of changing.
14. according to the described application apparatus of claim 1-13 and KXG setting program;
The associated setting of the cabling drive unit of power line that charging is set in the supply of external power source independently isolated pipe and pipe and inner oscilaltion is set comprising the 5th part-structure, in supervisor, the charging plug that comprises bottom leaks outside in the box cantilever tip of unblanking, the afterbody of plug and insulation collar series winding, the insulation collar of contacting and the box cantilever tip inboard of unblanking are lifted live body and are connected, form top and unblank to open and closed frame mode; Comprise that hydraulic push rod or the electric pushrod unblanked to open with closed structure and the inner setting of box of unblanking in top leak outside charging plug to unblank to open in the box cantilever tip of unblanking, lift charging plug outwards " electric vehicle charge interface direction " send position, after comprising charging, plug with lift support after car body separates and drag the structural approach of closed " plug resets " in the other direction by hydraulic pressure or electric pushrod.
15. the outstanding holder hanging group charging of area networking according to claim 1 and media system and equipment: it is characterized in that with electric energy, supplying with lifting type combines with medium, every playscript with stage directions invention equipment has service one chassis function of supplying power, it is the method that replaces existing charging station can't density in city to build, described media information issue, to implement the automatic player associated member of interconnected management and control medium display screen in zone by background management system, to set up independently encryption gateway channel, implement the issue of not timing enforcement various information, using method as present device, charging and power supply safety points for attention, battery pack is safeguarded and is informed that item is by backstage organization of unity programming issue,
Comprise that this charge position informs, waits for that by the long-range scheduled demonstration of driver driver's input validation code that puts in place is used the program of power supply, comprise that government forces the program of the information notification item of issue:
Comprise in backstage networking management and control zone that every timer start by set date medium display screen or advertisement cabinet release program and the associated member setting of video information incessantly.
16. application apparatus and structure, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1, is respectively arranged with lowering or hoisting gear on described vertical bar;
Described lowering or hoisting gear is used for rising or reduces the height of described casing, and described lowering or hoisting gear is hydraulic means or pneumatic means or electromechanical device;
Comprise that by hydraulic lifting or mechanically program-controlled driving, lifting case descends, be convenient to outstanding holder and hang interior power supply unit and the convenient for maintaining installed of case, comprise the design form that medium display screen or advertisement box data wire live body are pegged graft.
17. after charging according to claim 1 vehicle do not off normal start occupy-place overtime accounting routine and system and device setting, be not off normal and implement overtime occupy-place timing and deduct fees, the programming that the while warning system notifies supervisor's communication device to inform with the complete charge position that accounts for of Vehicular charging.
18. as application apparatus as described in claim 1-15 and the management of charging to battery structure,
Comprise in charging plug and be provided with the electronic sensor detector, described electronic sensor detector is electrically connected to described integrated main control system, for voltage, electric current, temperature or paradoxical discharge to the battery pack in electric automobile, detect, and detection information is sent to described integrated main control system;
Comprise that described voice device is electrically connected to described integrated main control system; Described integrated main control system receives the detection information that described electronic sensor detector sends, and described detection information and the information threshold value prestored are judged, if described detection information surpasses described information threshold value, to described voice device, sends voice signal; Described voice device sends audio alert after receiving described voice signal.
19. act formula group's charging and media system and equipment are hung in the outstanding holder of area networking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, are provided with locking device in described charging plug; Described locking device is electrically connected to described integrated main control system, be used to receiving the lock instruction of described integrated main control system transmission, and according to described lock instruction, disconnects the start-up circuit of electric automobile.
20. application apparatus and the structure of the outstanding holder extension act formula group's charging of area networking and media system and equipment, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1, also comprises the charge protection system be arranged in described casing; Described charge protection system has power-off protection or charging current, voltage, time safety protection function while surpassing preset value, comprises described electric automobile charging station, it is characterized in that, also comprises the lightning rod on the top that is arranged on described casing; Described lightning rod is connected with the buried piece at the bottom of ground by wire.
21. application apparatus and structure, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1,
Originally various modifications and variations can be arranged, as; Do not possess the area of wind regime and photovoltaic, the equipment of lifting of the present invention arranges photovoltaic and wind electricity generating system without installation, the shape that hangs the casing lift does not limit a kind of, outward appearance adopts the luminiferous material layer not limit a kind of;
Within all spirit and principle originally lifting equipment, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included in.
CN201310354849.4A 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 The hanging group's charging of the outstanding support of area networking and media system and equipment Expired - Fee Related CN103414227B (en)

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