CN103412082B - HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) technique-based detection method for contents of jasmonic acid compounds in lycoris radiate - Google Patents

HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) technique-based detection method for contents of jasmonic acid compounds in lycoris radiate Download PDF

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CN103412082B
CN103412082B CN201310370131.4A CN201310370131A CN103412082B CN 103412082 B CN103412082 B CN 103412082B CN 201310370131 A CN201310370131 A CN 201310370131A CN 103412082 B CN103412082 B CN 103412082B
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jasmonic
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dihydro
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CN103412082A (en
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张玉琼
李勇
董慧
董召荣
宋贺
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

The invention discloses an HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) technique-based detection method for the contents of jasmonic acid compounds in lycoris radiate. According to the detection method, multiple jasmonic acid hormones in plants can be simultaneously, quickly and accurately detected by extracting and purifying the jasmonic acid compounds in a lycoris radiate sample, establishing a standard substance separation chromatogram, and determining the contents of the jasmonic acid compounds; a detection result is reliable, and the separation degrees of various compounds are good. The detection method can be used for detecting jasmonic acid endogenous hormones in the plants and providing a technical platform for researching the roles played by various jasmonic acid hormones in growth, development and secondary metabolism processes of the plants and simultaneously researching the metabolic pathways of the jasmonic acid compounds in the plants.

Description

A kind of detection method based on Jasmonates compounds content in the short-tube lycoris of HPLC technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method utilizing high-efficient liquid phase technique HPLC to measure hormone in plant, in particular a kind of detection method based on Jasmonates compounds content in the short-tube lycoris of HPLC technology.
Background technology
Jasmonates compound is the parahormone being extensively present in plant, in plant, content is very micro-, the method that can be used for the Jasmonates hormone detected in plant at present mainly contains: gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS), LC-MS (HPLC-MS) and enzyme linked immunosorbent detection technology (ELISA), the methods such as UPLC-MS-MS, also liquid chromatography electrochemistry detection method (liquid chromatography-electrochemical detection, HPLC-ECD) is had.
In existing detection technique, independent HPLC detection method can't detect the multiple Jasmonates hormone in plant accurately and quickly.GC-MS detection method, although sensitivity is good, needs first will carry out derivatization when measuring Jasmonates compound.The derivatization adopted is ester derivatization, and jasmonic can be transformed into ester type compound, and endogenous Jasmonates hormone includes the compound such as methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate, so GC-MS method also has certain limitation.Euzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detection method (ELISA) and liquid chromatography electrochemistry detection method (HPLC-ECD) have higher specificity.But Jasmonates classes of compounds is more, ELISA method can not detect multiple hormone simultaneously, and repeatability is poor; The HPLC-ECD method reported is reacted at jasmonic and dopamine, and generate the material with electrochemical signals, the method can only detect the content of jasmonic.The step of other detection method is all complicated or higher to the requirement of instrument and equipment, is not easy to the mensuration rapidly and accurately of hormone.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of detection method based on Jasmonates compounds content in the short-tube lycoris of HPLC technology, detect four kinds of Jasmonates hormones in plant comparatively rapidly and accurately simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes following steps:
(1) extraction and purification of sample
Get the fresh plant leaf 10g of testing sample, add the methanol solution that 20 ~ 30ml volumetric concentration is 80%, add adsorbent, ice bath grinds to form homogenate, gets supernatant rotary evaporation to aqueous phase after centrifugal; Add phosphate buffer, extraction after decolouring, then redissolve, after Spe C18 pillar purifying, use 0.45 μm of membrane filtration, filtrate is as sample solution;
(2) setting of pick-up unit
Chromatographic column is Eclipse XDB-C18,250mm × 4.6mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A methyl alcohol, the acetic acid aqueous solution of B pH3.6; Isocratic elution A:B=1:1, flow velocity is 1mL/min, determined wavelength 235nm, and column temperature is 25 DEG C, and treat that baseline is steady, sample size is 10 μ L;
(3) Specification Curve of Increasing
Accurately take the standard items of jasmonic JA, dihydro jasmonic DJA, methyl jasmonate MeJA and dihydro methyl jasmonate DMeJA respectively, add methyl alcohol and dissolve, shake up and be mixed with the standard solution that mass concentration is 1.0 ~ 1.2mg/ml; Get each standard solution respectively, add methyl alcohol stepwise dilution, obtained mass concentration is respectively the standard serial solution of 200 μ g/ml, 100 μ g/ml, 50 μ g/ml, 20 μ g/ml, 10 μ g/ml, 5 μ g/ml; Precision measures 10 μ l sample introductions in high performance liquid chromatograph respectively, record chromatogram, respectively with the content x of each standard items for horizontal ordinate, with peak area y for ordinate, drawing standard curve, the content of horizontal ordinate standard items is in 5 ~ 200 mcg/ml, the retention time RT obtaining standard items jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate is respectively: jasmonic RT is 4.380min, the RT of dihydro jasmonic is 6.256min, the RT of methyl jasmonate is 8.603min, and the RT of dihydro methyl jasmonate is 13.196min;
(4) the Jasmonates content in testing sample short-tube lycoris tissue is detected
Short-tube lycoris sample is carried out HPLC detection according to step (2) and step (3) after step (1) extraction and purification, sample introduction 10 μ l, peak area under the same retention time of integration, disposable detection obtains four Jasmonates hormones and content thereof in short-tube lycoris sample to be measured.
In described step (1), get fresh plant leaf 10g, add the methanol solution that 20 ~ 30ml volumetric concentration is 80%, hold over night at 4 DEG C, add cross-linking polyethylene pyrrolidone PVPP solution, ice bath grinds to form homogenate, gets supernatant rotary evaporation to aqueous phase after centrifugal; Add phosphate buffer, and then add the decolouring of isopyknic sherwood oil, retain aqueous phase, in triplicate, when ether is mutually without the pH to 8.0 regulating aqueous phase during color, isopyknic ethyl acetate is then used to extract, repeat twice, merge ester phase, rotary evaporation, is concentrated into dry, then joining 1ml volumetric concentration is redissolve in 60% methyl alcohol, after Spe C18 pillar purifying, use 0.45 μm of membrane filtration, filtrate is as sample solution.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: method of the present invention can detect multiple Jasmonates hormone simultaneously, and testing result is reliable, and various compound separation degree is better.May be used for detecting the Jasmonates endogenous hormones in plant, for studying the effect that various Jasmonates hormone plays in growth and development of plants and secondary metabolism process, simultaneously for the study metabolic pathways of Jasmonates compound in plant provides technology platform.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram of jasmonic JA of the present invention, dihydro jasmonic DJA, methyl jasmonate MeJA and dihydro methyl jasmonate DMeJA standard items;
Fig. 2 is the high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram of the present invention's short-tube lycoris sample to be measured.
Embodiment
Elaborate to embodiments of the invention below, the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
The present embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) extraction and purification of sample
Get the fresh plant leaf 10g of testing sample, add the methanol solution that 25ml volumetric concentration is 80%, hold over night at 4 DEG C, add cross-linking polyethylene pyrrolidone PVPP solution, ice bath grinds to form homogenate, gets supernatant rotary evaporation to aqueous phase after centrifugal; Add phosphate buffer, and then add the decolouring of isopyknic sherwood oil, retain aqueous phase, in triplicate, when ether is mutually without the pH to 8.0 regulating aqueous phase during color, isopyknic ethyl acetate is then used to extract, repeat twice, merge ester phase, rotary evaporation, is concentrated into dry, then joining 1ml volumetric concentration is redissolve in 60% methyl alcohol, after Spe C18 pillar purifying, use 0.45 μm of membrane filtration, filtrate is as sample solution;
(2) setting of pick-up unit
The HPLC device of the present embodiment: Agilent1200 high performance liquid chromatograph workstation, Agilent1200 series pump, variable-wavelenght detector, chromatographic column is Eclipse XDB-C18,250mm × 4.6mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A methyl alcohol, the acetic acid aqueous solution of B pH3.6; Isocratic elution A:B=1:1, flow velocity is 1mL/min, determined wavelength 235nm, and column temperature is 25 DEG C, and treat that baseline is steady, sample size is 10 μ L;
(3) Specification Curve of Increasing
Accurately take the standard items of jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate respectively, add methyl alcohol and dissolve, shake up and be mixed with the standard solution that mass concentration is 1.0 ~ 1.2mg/ml; Get each standard solution respectively, add methyl alcohol stepwise dilution, obtained mass concentration is respectively the standard serial solution of 200 μ g/ml, 100 μ g/ml, 50 μ g/ml, 20 μ g/ml, 10 μ g/ml, 5 μ g/ml; Precision measures 10 μ l sample introductions in high performance liquid chromatograph respectively, record chromatogram, respectively with the content x of each standard items for horizontal ordinate, with peak area y for ordinate, drawing standard curve, as shown in Figure 1, in figure, JA, DJA, MeJA and DMeJA are jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate respectively; The content of horizontal ordinate standard items is in 5 ~ 200 mcg/ml, the retention time RT obtaining standard items jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate is respectively: jasmonic RT is 4.380, the RT of dihydro jasmonic is 6.256, the RT of methyl jasmonate is 8.603, and the RT of dihydro methyl jasmonate is 13.196;
(4) the Jasmonates content in testing sample short-tube lycoris tissue is detected
Short-tube lycoris sample is carried out HPLC detection according to step (2) and step (3) after step (1) extraction and purification, sample introduction 10 μ l, peak area under the same retention time of integration, disposable detection obtains four Jasmonates hormones and content thereof in short-tube lycoris sample to be measured, as shown in Figure 2, can judge according to the retention time of jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate, draw four Jasmonates hormones in short-tube lycoris sample to be measured, content can judge according to peak area.
Absolute methanol used, acetic acid and deionized water all use 0.45 nanometer micropore membrane filtration above, and absolute methanol used, acetic acid jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate compound purity are chromatographically pure.

Claims (2)

1., based on a detection method for Jasmonates compounds content in the short-tube lycoris of HPLC technology, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) extraction and purification of sample
Get the fresh plant leaf 10g of testing sample, add the methanol solution that 20 ~ 30ml volumetric concentration is 80%, add adsorbent, ice bath grinds to form homogenate, gets supernatant rotary evaporation to aqueous phase after centrifugal; Add phosphate buffer, extraction after decolouring, then redissolve, after Spe C18 pillar purifying, use 0.45 μm of membrane filtration, filtrate is as sample solution;
(2) setting of pick-up unit
Chromatographic column is Eclipse XDB-C18,250mm × 4.6mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A methyl alcohol, the acetic acid aqueous solution of B pH3.6; Isocratic elution A:B=1:1, flow velocity is 1mL/min, determined wavelength 235nm, and column temperature is 25 DEG C, and treat that baseline is steady, sample size is 10 μ L;
(3) Specification Curve of Increasing
Accurately take the standard items of jasmonic JA, dihydro jasmonic DJA, methyl jasmonate MeJA and dihydro methyl jasmonate DMeJA respectively, add methyl alcohol and dissolve, shake up and be mixed with the standard solution that mass concentration is 1.0 ~ 1.2mg/ml; Get each standard solution respectively, add methyl alcohol stepwise dilution, obtained mass concentration is respectively the standard serial solution of 200 μ g/ml, 100 μ g/ml, 50 μ g/ml, 20 μ g/ml, 10 μ g/ml, 5 μ g/ml; Precision measures 10 μ l sample introductions in high performance liquid chromatograph respectively, record chromatogram, respectively with the content x of each standard items for horizontal ordinate, with peak area y for ordinate, drawing standard curve, the content of horizontal ordinate standard items is in 5 ~ 200 mcg/ml, the retention time RT obtaining standard items jasmonic, dihydro jasmonic, methyl jasmonate and dihydro methyl jasmonate is respectively: jasmonic RT is 4.380min, the RT of dihydro jasmonic is 6.256min, the RT of methyl jasmonate is 8.603min, and the RT of dihydro methyl jasmonate is 13.196min;
(4) the Jasmonates content in testing sample short-tube lycoris tissue is detected
Short-tube lycoris sample is carried out HPLC detection according to step (2) and step (3) after step (1) extraction and purification, sample introduction 10 μ l, peak area under the same retention time of integration, disposable detection obtains four Jasmonates hormones and content thereof in short-tube lycoris sample to be measured.
2. a kind of detection method based on Jasmonates compounds content in the short-tube lycoris of HPLC technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step (1), get fresh plant leaf 10g, add the methanol solution that 20 ~ 30ml volumetric concentration is 80%, hold over night at 4 DEG C, add cross-linking polyethylene pyrrolidone PVPP solution, ice bath grinds to form homogenate, gets supernatant rotary evaporation to aqueous phase after centrifugal; Add phosphate buffer, and then add the decolouring of isopyknic sherwood oil, retain aqueous phase, in triplicate, when ether is mutually without the pH to 8.0 regulating aqueous phase during color, isopyknic ethyl acetate is then used to extract, repeat twice, merge ester phase, rotary evaporation, is concentrated into dry, then joining 1ml volumetric concentration is redissolve in 60% methyl alcohol, after Spe C18 pillar purifying, use 0.45 μm of membrane filtration, filtrate is as sample solution.
CN201310370131.4A 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) technique-based detection method for contents of jasmonic acid compounds in lycoris radiate Expired - Fee Related CN103412082B (en)

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