CN103411442A

CN103411442A - Vertical air-cooled condenser

Info

Publication number: CN103411442A
Application number: CN2013102654566A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱忠林
Original assignee: 朱忠林
Current assignee: Shaoxing Huaqiang mechanical technology development Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2013-06-27
Filing date: 2013-06-27
Publication date: 2013-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-27
Also published as: CN103411442B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wine making, in particular to a vertical air-cooled condenser. The vertical air-cooled condenser comprises a silencer, an air door, a draught fan, a cooling chamber, a wine smell condenser pipe, a preheat air conveying pipe and a steam preheat pipe, wherein the draught fan is arranged below the silencer and is located above the cooling chamber, the upper portion of the cooling chamber is provided with an air inlet which is communicated with the wine smell condenser pipe in the cooling chamber, the middle of the cooling chamber comprises the preheat air conveying pipe with the upper end communicated with the silencer, and an outlet in the lower end of the preheat air conveying pipe is located in the cylindrical steam preheat pipe. The air door is arranged at the upper end of the silencer and is used for closing or opening an opening in the upper end of the silencer. By means of the structure, the different requirements for making wine in different environmental temperatures can be met.

Description

A kind of vertical air-cooled condenser

Technical field

The present invention relates to the wine brewing field, refer in particular to a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser.

Background technology

Wine brewing needs through a plurality of processing technologys, and just can become finished wine after after fermentation, needing to distill condensation, with traditional water-cooled condensation, following shortcoming is arranged: water resource waste is serious, and cost performance is not high, goes out the wine temperature uncontrollable, cause the quality of the wine spawned to be affected, if with general air-cooled, due to the difference of environment temperature, sometimes condenser need to carry out preheating before work, so that whole system enters duty faster, or only by air-cooled can't obtain enough cooling.

Therefore, the inventor makes further research this, develops a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser, and this case produces thus.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser, can meet the different demand of wine brewing under various environment temperatures.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

A kind of vertical air-cooled condenser, comprise muffler, air door, blower fan, cooling chamber, the fume condenser pipe, the preheated air carrier pipe, the steam preheating pipe, described blower fan is arranged under muffler and is positioned at simultaneously on cooling chamber, and described cooling chamber top offers air inlet, and described air inlet is communicated with the fume condenser pipe in cooling chamber, in the middle of cooling chamber, also be provided with the preheated air carrier pipe that upper end is communicated with muffler, the lower end outlet of described preheated air carrier pipe is in steam preheating pipe cylindraceous; Described air door is arranged on the upper end of muffler, be used to closing or open the upper end open of muffler.

Further, described muffler comprises by inwall and separates inner chamber and the exocoel formed, and by some through holes, is communicated with between interior exocoel, and the upper end outlet of described preheated air carrier pipe is communicated with the exocoel of muffler.

Further, described air door comprises the rotating shaft that laterally is arranged on muffler port central authorities, inlays turnover panel is installed in described rotating shaft, and the port of described turnover panel and muffler is complementary.

Further, described cooling chamber also comprises the fume surge chamber, and described fume surge chamber is between air inlet and fume condenser pipe.

Further, described cooling chamber also comprises the hydrops chamber, and the cooling chamber middle and lower part also is provided with spiral chuck condenser pipe, and the fume condenser pipe is communicated with spiral chuck condenser pipe by the hydrops chamber.

Further, on described steam preheating pipe, also be provided with the air-flow spoiler kept flat.

After adopting such scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:

1, by muffler, blower fan, air door, steam preheating pipe, preheated air carrier pipe and cooling chamber, form the front pre-heating system of a job, make condenser can enter faster duty;

2, by fume condenser pipe, spiral chuck condenser pipe, blower fan, muffler, form a condenser system, can environmental protection effectively fume be cooled to drinks;

3, two cover systems are combined, can adapt to different environment temperatures, by the folding of damper, the rotating speed of blower fan, in spiral chuck condenser pipe, the flow of cold-producing medium just can be realized.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of muffler;

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of air door;

The schematic diagram of Fig. 5 spiral chuck condenser pipe.

Label declaration

Muffler 1, inwall 11, through hole 111, inner chamber 12, exocoel 13, support 14, aperture 141,

Air door 2, rotating shaft 21, turnover panel 22, motor 23, decelerator 24,

Blower fan 3, cooling chamber 4, fume condenser pipe 41, preheated air carrier pipe 42, steam preheating pipe 43, air-flow spoiler 44, spiral chuck condenser pipe 45, inner tube 451, outer tube 452,

Air inlet 5, fume surge chamber 6, hydrops chamber 7.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in the figure, a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser that the present invention discloses, comprise muffler 1, blower fan 3, cooling chamber 4, the condenser system that fume condenser pipe 41 forms, muffler 1 is arranged on blower fan 3, and blower fan 3 is positioned on cooling chamber 4, when blower fan 3 starts, air can be blown out from the upper end open of muffler 1, thereby make the inner Air Flow that forms of condenser.

Wherein cooling chamber 4 tops offer air inlet 5, air inlet 5 is communicated with the fume surge chamber 6 on cooling chamber 4 tops, fume surge chamber 6 is communicated with the fume condenser pipe 41 in cooling chamber 4, and the lower end of fume condenser pipe 41 is hydrops chamber 7, can fall into hydrops chamber 7 after drinking from fume condenser pipe 41 liquid state of congealing into; Hydrops chamber 7 is connected with spiral chuck condenser pipe 45, finally by spiral chuck condenser pipe 45, goes out wine.

Spiral chuck condenser pipe 45 comprises inner tube 451 and outer tube 452, described outer tube 452 is enclosed within outside inner tube 451, the 2-3mm of being separated by between inner tube 451 and outer tube 452, the thickness of pipe wall 3-4mm of inner tube 451 and outer tube 452, and inner tube 451 and outer tube 452 structure twist jointly.

During work, by adjusting the flow velocity of blower fan 3, air is blown out by muffler 1, air-flow in drive cooling chamber 4 is to rising, the air-flow spoiler 44 of horizontal positioned also is installed in cooling chamber 4, can make Diffusion of gas stream to cooling chamber 4 each corners, can fully take away from air inlet 5 and pass through fume surge chamber 6, then enter into the heat of fume condenser pipe 41 gaseous state wine; Gaseous state wine liquefy in fume condenser pipe 41 after drinking, flow in hydrops chamber 7, then flow out by the inner tube 451 of spiral chuck condenser pipe 45, when environment temperature is too high, can in the outer tube 452 of spiral chuck condenser pipe 45, add cold-producing medium, to obtain desirable condensation effect.

If environment temperature is comparatively cold the time, condenser need to reach desirable duty through preheating, so now just needs a pre-heating system, and pre-heating system comprises muffler 1, air door 2, blower fan 3, preheated air carrier pipe 42, steam preheating pipe 43; The upper end open of muffler 1 is equipped with air door 2, air door 2 comprises the rotating shaft 21 that laterally is arranged on muffler 1 port central authorities, in rotating shaft 21, inlay turnover panel 22 is installed, turnover panel 22 is complementary with the port of muffler 1, motor 23 and decelerator 24 also are installed on muffler 1, motor 23 is connected by decelerator 24 and rotating shaft 21, when motor 23 driven rotary axles 21 rotate, turnover panel 22 rotates thereupon, to reach the port that opens or closes muffler 1.

Muffler 1 is separated inner chamber 12 and the exocoel 13 formed by inwall 11, between interior exocoel 13, be communicated with by some through holes 111, in inner chamber 12, being provided with a cross section is criss-cross support 14, support 14 is hollow, each side opening on support 14 tops is provided with adjacent aperture 141 mutually, there is circular-arc depression the upper end of support 14, be used to coordinating turnover panel 22 upsets.

The upper end outlet of preheated air carrier pipe 42 is communicated with the exocoel 13 of muffler 1, and lower end exports in steam preheating pipe 43 cylindraceous, on steam preheating pipe 43, also is provided with air-flow spoiler 44.

Coordinate like this cooling chamber 4 of condenser, just can form an air preheat circulatory system, blower fan 3 starts, air-flow moves upward by muffler 1, run into exocoel 13 backflows of the turnover panel 22 of closed condition to muffler 1, by preheated air carrier pipe 42, arrive near the steam that steam preheating pipe 43 is and steam preheating pipe 43 is interior and carry out heat exchange, the gas after being heated is full of cooling chamber 4 under the effect of air-flow spoiler 44, and up walks.

Above are only specific embodiments of the invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.

Claims

1. vertical air-cooled condenser, it is characterized in that: comprise muffler, air door, blower fan, cooling chamber, the fume condenser pipe, the preheated air carrier pipe, the steam preheating pipe, described blower fan is arranged under muffler and is positioned at simultaneously on cooling chamber, and described cooling chamber top offers air inlet, and described air inlet is communicated with the fume condenser pipe in cooling chamber, in the middle of cooling chamber, also be provided with the preheated air carrier pipe that upper end is communicated with muffler, the lower end outlet of described preheated air carrier pipe is in steam preheating pipe cylindraceous; Described air door is arranged on the upper end of muffler, be used to closing or open the upper end open of muffler.

2. a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described muffler comprises by inwall and separates inner chamber and the exocoel formed, between interior exocoel, be communicated with by some through holes, the upper end outlet of described preheated air carrier pipe is communicated with the exocoel of muffler.

3. a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air door comprises the rotating shaft that laterally is arranged on muffler port central authorities, inlays turnover panel is installed in described rotating shaft, the port of described turnover panel and muffler is complementary.

4. a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling chamber also comprises the fume surge chamber, described fume surge chamber is between air inlet and fume condenser pipe.

5. a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling chamber also comprises the hydrops chamber, and the cooling chamber middle and lower part also is provided with spiral chuck condenser pipe, the fume condenser pipe is communicated with spiral chuck condenser pipe by the hydrops chamber.

6. a kind of vertical air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described steam preheating pipe, also be provided with the air-flow spoiler kept flat.