CN103410776A - Impeller and ventilator - Google Patents

Impeller and ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103410776A
CN103410776A CN2013103215848A CN201310321584A CN103410776A CN 103410776 A CN103410776 A CN 103410776A CN 2013103215848 A CN2013103215848 A CN 2013103215848A CN 201310321584 A CN201310321584 A CN 201310321584A CN 103410776 A CN103410776 A CN 103410776A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
impeller
shroud
section
outlet air
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2013103215848A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103410776B (en
Inventor
章启忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yilida Ventilator Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yilida Ventilator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310321584.8A priority Critical patent/CN103410776B/en
Publication of CN103410776A publication Critical patent/CN103410776A/en
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Publication of CN103410776B publication Critical patent/CN103410776B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an impeller and a ventilator, wherein the impeller comprises a shroud and a hub disc, a plurality of blades are arranged between the shroud and the hub disc in a clamped manner, and an air inlet is formed in the shroud; each blade comprises a panel section and a wing shape section, the wing shape section forms a cavity, the wing shape section is arranged close to the air inlet. The impeller and the ventilator can improve impeller efficiency.

Description

Impeller and ventilator
Technical field
The present invention relates to ventilation equipment, relate in particular to a kind of impeller and ventilator.
Background technique
Ventilator is the mechanical energy that relies on input, improves supply gas the side by side machinery of body of gas pressure, and impeller is the vitals in ventilator.
Double shrouded wheel comprises shroud and hub disk, is fixedly connected with plate blade between shroud and hub disk.The impeller adiabatic efficiency of prior art is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of impeller and ventilator, to raise the efficiency.
The invention provides a kind of impeller, comprise shroud and hub disk, between described shroud and hub disk, be folded with a plurality of blades, described shroud is provided with intake grill;
Described blade comprises flat plate section and airfoil section, and described airfoil section is formed with cavity, and described airfoil section is near described intake grill setting.
The invention provides a kind of ventilator, comprise impeller provided by the present invention.
Therefore based on above-mentioned, impeller provided by the invention, because blade has the airfoil section, can improve the efficiency of impeller, and blade also has flat plate section simultaneously, therefore saves material, machine shaping is convenient and time-saving.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of impeller that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The lateral plan of a kind of impeller that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention (wherein upper half part is that section shows);
The structural representation of a kind of impeller that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The stereogram of a kind of impeller that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference character:
101: shroud; 102: hub disk; 103: blade;
104: intake grill; 105: flat plate section; 106: the airfoil section;
107: cavity; 108: air intake; 109: outlet air end;
110: trapezoidal waist; 111: outlet air surface.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of impeller, comprises shroud 101 and hub disk 102, between described shroud 101 and hub disk 102, is folded with a plurality of blades 103, and described shroud 101 is provided with intake grill 104; Described blade 103 comprises flat plate section 105 and airfoil section 106, and described airfoil section 106 is formed with cavity 107, and described airfoil section 106 arranges near described intake grill 104.
Therefore in the present embodiment, because blade 103 has airfoil section 106, can improve the efficiency of impeller, blade 103 also has flat plate section 105 simultaneously, therefore saves material, machine shaping is convenient and time-saving, cost is low.Wherein, described shroud 101 and hub disk 102 coaxial lines, described a plurality of blades 103 circumferentially being uniformly distributed along described impeller.
In the present embodiment, preferred, the blade 103 of blade 103 for being made by plate, described plate one end bending and form described cavity 107 and using as described airfoil section 106, the other end of described plate is as described flat plate section 105.Thus, blade 103 machine shapings are more convenient and save material, further reduce the impeller cost.
In the present embodiment, preferred, the orthographic projection in shroud 101 fronts is ring, and the inner circle of described ring is air intake 108, and the cylindrical of described ring is outlet air end 109; The axial cross section of shroud 101 is trapezoidal, and described trapezoidal upper base is described air intake 108, and described trapezoidal bottom is described outlet air end 109, and described trapezoidal waist 110 is the arc of indent.Thus, make the intensity of shroud 101 better.
In the present embodiment, preferred, outlet air end 109 is provided with outlet air surface 111, and described outlet air surface 111 is towards described air intake 108 bendings.Can increase thus fluency and the stability of gas in outlet air surface 111 diffusions, reduce the gas energy loss caused due to disturbance, mixed flow.
In the present embodiment, preferred, blade 103 has the blade face of cutting sth. askew, so that the linear variation of the angle of the inlet angle of blade 103 makes the fluidity of blade 103 better, further improves the efficiency of impeller.
In the present embodiment, preferred, the blade face of blade 103 is comprised of a plurality of continuous arc surfaces, so that the fluidity of blade 103 is better, further improves the efficiency of impeller.
In the present embodiment, preferred, blade 103 is 29 ± 2 degree with the exit angle that hub disk 102 forms, and blade 103 is 16 ± 1 degree with the inlet angle that hub disk 102 forms, and blade 103 is 21 ± 1 degree with the inlet angle that shroud 101 forms.Make thus impeller have better efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ventilator, comprises the described impeller of any embodiment of the present invention.Because blade 103 has airfoil section 106, therefore can improve the efficiency of impeller, blade 103 also has flat plate section 105 simultaneously, therefore saves material, machine shaping is convenient and time-saving, cost is low.
Finally it should be noted that: above each embodiment, only in order to technological scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to aforementioned each embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technological scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, or some or all of technical characteristics wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technological scheme.

Claims (8)

1. an impeller, is characterized in that, comprises shroud and hub disk, between described shroud and hub disk, is folded with a plurality of blades, and described shroud is provided with intake grill;
Described blade comprises flat plate section and airfoil section, and described airfoil section is formed with cavity, and described airfoil section is near described intake grill setting.
2. impeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the blade of described blade for being made by plate, and described plate one end bending and form described cavity and using as described airfoil section, the other end of described plate is as described flat plate section.
3. impeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The orthographic projection in described shroud front is ring, and the inner circle of described ring is air intake, and the cylindrical of described ring is outlet air end;
The axial cross section of described shroud is trapezoidal, and described trapezoidal upper base is described air intake, and described trapezoidal bottom is described outlet air end, and described trapezoidal waist is the arc of indent.
4. impeller according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described outlet air end is provided with outlet air surface, and described outlet air surface bends towards described air intake.
5. impeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blade has the blade face of cutting sth. askew.
6. impeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the blade face of described blade is comprised of a plurality of continuous arc surfaces.
7. according to arbitrary described impeller in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, the exit angle that described blade and described hub disk form is 29 ± 2 degree, and the inlet angle that described blade and described hub disk form is 16 ± 1 degree, and the inlet angle that described blade and described shroud form is 21 ± 1 degree.
8. a ventilator, is characterized in that, comprises arbitrary described impeller in claim 1-7.
CN201310321584.8A 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Impeller and ventilator Active CN103410776B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310321584.8A CN103410776B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Impeller and ventilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310321584.8A CN103410776B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Impeller and ventilator

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CN103410776A true CN103410776A (en) 2013-11-27
CN103410776B CN103410776B (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103410776B (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-12-09 浙江亿利达风机股份有限公司 Impeller and ventilator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11141303A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-25 Senshin Zairyo Riyo Gas Generator Kenkyusho:Kk Turbine blade
CN2483544Y (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-03-27 上海交通大学 Axial flow fan blade of thin and hollow wall
CN1908444A (en) * 2006-08-24 2007-02-07 上海交通大学 Axial type energy-saving fan blade for extrusion and cutting process
CN202914383U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-01 浙江朗迪集团股份有限公司 Centrifuge impeller

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103410776B (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-12-09 浙江亿利达风机股份有限公司 Impeller and ventilator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11141303A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-25 Senshin Zairyo Riyo Gas Generator Kenkyusho:Kk Turbine blade
CN2483544Y (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-03-27 上海交通大学 Axial flow fan blade of thin and hollow wall
CN1908444A (en) * 2006-08-24 2007-02-07 上海交通大学 Axial type energy-saving fan blade for extrusion and cutting process
CN202914383U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-01 浙江朗迪集团股份有限公司 Centrifuge impeller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103410776B (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-12-09 浙江亿利达风机股份有限公司 Impeller and ventilator

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