CN103409813A - Melt spinning flocking device - Google Patents
Melt spinning flocking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103409813A CN103409813A CN201310324172XA CN201310324172A CN103409813A CN 103409813 A CN103409813 A CN 103409813A CN 201310324172X A CN201310324172X A CN 201310324172XA CN 201310324172 A CN201310324172 A CN 201310324172A CN 103409813 A CN103409813 A CN 103409813A
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Abstract
The invention provides a melt spinning flocking device which comprises a spray nozzle filled with a melt, wherein a spray mouth of the spray nozzle is made of a conductive metal and is downwards arranged at the top of a closed box body; fiber spray nozzles are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction below the spray mouth of the spray nozzle; the fiber spray nozzles are communicated with pumping devices through pipelines; fiber feeding devices are further arranged in the pipelines; conductive metal nets are arranged at the opening parts of the fiber spray nozzles; the conductive metal nets and the spray mouth of the spray nozzle are electrically connected with a cathode and an anode of an electrostatic generator respectively; an outlet allowing spinning to flow out is formed in the bottom of the closed box body; and a winding drum for winding the spinning is arranged below the outlet. According to the melt spinning flocking device, due to the fact that the melt sprayed out from the spray nozzle is not condensed at the preliminary stage, natural fiber is glued with the melt by virtue of the electrostatic force and the spraying force of the fiber spray nozzles, the natural fiber is flocked outside the spinning, and the performance of synthetic fiber is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the melting field of textiles, especially, is a kind of melt-spun tufted structures of implanting natural fabric on synthetic fiber.
Background technology
Synthetic fiber principal item terylene, polyamide fibre, polypropylene fibre etc. all adopt melt-spun production.The main feature of melt-spun be winding speed high, do not need solvent and precipitating agent, equipment is simple, technological process is short.Fusing point forms the fibre-forming polymer of thermally-stabilised melt lower than decomposition temperature, melting, all can adopt this method to be shaped.The preparation of chemical fibre, normally first make spinning melt or solution to natural or polymer substance or inorganic matter that synthesize, then, through filtering, measuring, is extruded as liquid thread by spinning head (plate), then solidifies and form fiber.Fiber now is called as-spun fibre, and its mechanical property is very poor, must after a series of, manufacturing procedure just can meet textile process and instructions for use.Rear processing stretches and heat setting mainly for fiber, to improve mechanical property and the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of fiber.
That the chemical fibre of producing due to melting weaving has is bright in luster, quality is soft, it is well-pressed to dangle, smooth comfortable advantage is widely used, although but the fiber that melt spinning is produced has many merits, but its shortcoming is also apparent, its permeability, fibre cohesion and insulating power are all poor than natural fabric.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of melt spinning flocking plant, this melt spinning flocking plant is implanted natural fabric by the surface of synthetic fiber, improves the shortcoming of synthetic fiber.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This melt spinning flocking plant comprises the nozzle that is full of melt, the spout of described nozzle is made by conducting metal, the spout of described nozzle is arranged on the top of a closed box down, described nozzle spout below upwards is evenly equipped with fibre nozzle in week, described fibre nozzle is communicated with a pump device by pipeline, in described pipeline, also be provided with the fibre feeding device, the oral area of described fibre nozzle is provided with conductive metal mesh, the spout of described conductive metal mesh and described nozzle is electrically connected with negative pole and the positive pole of an electrostatic generator respectively, the bottom of described closed box is provided with the outlet of flowing out for spinning, the below of described outlet is provided with the reel of the described spinning of rolling.
As preferably, on the inwall of described closed box, be provided with metal conducting layer, the negative pole of the described electrostatic generator of described metal conducting layer access.
As preferably, the other end of described pipeline is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet is arranged on the top in described closed box.
As preferably, the injection of described fibre nozzle is adopted from low to high and with described spinning, is intersected at a slant.
As preferably, on the outlet at bottom of described closed box, be provided with the static elimination roller of a pair of ground connection.
The invention has the advantages that:
The melt of described nozzle ejection, because the initial stage does not solidify, utilizes the ejection power of electrostatic force and described fibre nozzle, and natural fabric is bondd in described melt, and natural fabric has been implanted in the spinning outside, effectively improves the performance of synthetic fiber.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this melt spinning flocking plant;
In figure 10, melt; 20, spinning; 100, closed box; 200, nozzle; 300, fibre nozzle; 310, conductive metal mesh; 320, pipeline; 400, air inlet; 500, a pump device; 600, reel; 700, static is eliminated roller.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this melt spinning flocking plant comprises the nozzle 200 that is full of melt 10, the spout of described nozzle 200 is made by conducting metal, the spout of described nozzle 200 is arranged on the top of a closed box 100 down, described nozzle 200 spout belows upwards are evenly equipped with fibre nozzle 300 in week, described fibre nozzle 300 is communicated with a pump device 500 by pipeline 320, in described pipeline 320, also be provided with the fibre feeding device, the oral area of described fibre nozzle 300 is provided with conductive metal mesh 310, the spout of described conductive metal mesh 310 and described nozzle 200 is electrically connected with negative pole and the positive pole of an electrostatic generator respectively, the bottom of described closed box 100 is provided with the outlet of flowing out for spinning 20, the below of described outlet is provided with the reel 600 of the described spinning 20 of rolling.
The natural fabric that described fibre feeding device adopts, can adopt the staple fibre of filtering in natural fabric, and staple fibre is owing to being unfavorable for that the twisting spinning is generally filtered out by the opening or cleaning machine before spinning.
Above-mentioned melt spinning flocking plant, be provided with metal conducting layer on the inwall of described closed box 100, the negative pole of the described electrostatic generator of described metal conducting layer access, make electronegative natural fabric not with described closed box adhesion.
Above-mentioned melt spinning flocking plant, the other end of described pipeline 320 is provided with air inlet 400, described air inlet 400 is arranged on the top in described closed box 100, because the top of described closed box 100 is gathered by spinning 20 dispersed heats, this heat can be used to heat the natural fabric that described fibre feeding device flows out.
Above-mentioned melt spinning flocking plant, the injection of described fibre nozzle 300 is adopted from low to high and with described spinning 20, is intersected at a slant, the rising of being heated of described spinning 20 ambient airs, be obliquely installed described fibre nozzle 300 for the air that prevents described fibre nozzle 300 ejections be heated rise inconsistent.
Above-mentioned melt spinning flocking plant, the static that is provided with a pair of ground connection on the outlet at bottom of described closed box 100 is eliminated roller 700, eliminates static, prevents accident.
Operation principle and the mode of above-mentioned melt spinning flocking plant:
The melt 10 of described nozzle 200 ejections, because the initial stage does not solidify, therefore, utilizes the ejection power of electrostatic force and described fibre nozzle 300, makes natural fabric in described melt 10 bondings, and natural fabric has been implanted in spinning 20 outsides, effectively improves the performance of synthetic fiber.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a melt spinning flocking plant, comprise the nozzle (200) that is full of melt (10), and the spout of described nozzle (200) is made by conducting metal, and the spout of described nozzle (200) is arranged on the top of a closed box (100) down, it is characterized in that:
Described nozzle (200) spout below upwards is evenly equipped with fibre nozzle (300) week, described fibre nozzle (300) is communicated with a pump device (500) by pipeline (320), described pipeline also is provided with the fibre feeding device in (320), the oral area of described fibre nozzle (300) is provided with conductive metal mesh (310), the spout of described conductive metal mesh (310) and described nozzle (200) is electrically connected with negative pole and the positive pole of an electrostatic generator respectively, the bottom of described closed box (100) is provided with the outlet of flowing out for spinning (20), the below of described outlet is provided with the reel (600) of the described spinning of rolling (20).
2. melt spinning flocking plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the inwall of described closed box (100), be provided with metal conducting layer, the negative pole of the described electrostatic generator of described metal conducting layer access.
3. melt spinning flocking plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the other end of described pipeline (320) is provided with air inlet (400), and described air inlet (400) is arranged on the top in described closed box 100.
4. melt spinning flocking plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the injection of described fibre nozzle (300) is adopted from low to high and with described spinning (20), is intersected at a slant.
5. melt spinning flocking plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the static elimination roller (700) that is provided with a pair of ground connection on the outlet at bottom of described closed box (100).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310324172.XA CN103409813B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of melt spinning flocking plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310324172.XA CN103409813B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of melt spinning flocking plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103409813A true CN103409813A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103409813B CN103409813B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310324172.XA Active CN103409813B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of melt spinning flocking plant |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103741237A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-23 | 吴江市豪辉布业有限公司 | Fuse wire texture generating structure |
| CN103977940A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-13 | 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 | Fusion type electrostatic flocking structure |
| CN107442367A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-08 | 无锡市泰顺植绒机械厂 | Possess and destatic the flocking machine subregion of processing and hold together wire frame |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60241965A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-30 | Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd | Flocking process |
| CN1311364A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-05 | 杨凡赤 | Sewing machine with utilization of spinning liquid |
| CN101210352A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-07-02 | 东华大学 | Taylor awl multiple spray head static spinning machine |
| CN201141056Y (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-29 | 东华大学 | Multi-nozzle spinning machine for spraying upwards |
| CN102493127A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-06-13 | 天津工业大学 | Preparation method of antistatic warmth-retention wadding sheet |
| CN102703997A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 中原工学院 | Multi-nozzle closed type jet electrostatic spinning device for preparing nanofibers |
| CN102703998A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 中原工学院 | Jet yarn spinning device for electrostatic spun nano fiber and preparing method |
| CN203382863U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州豪建纺织有限公司 | Melt spinning flocking device |
-
2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN201310324172.XA patent/CN103409813B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60241965A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-30 | Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd | Flocking process |
| CN1311364A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-05 | 杨凡赤 | Sewing machine with utilization of spinning liquid |
| CN101210352A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-07-02 | 东华大学 | Taylor awl multiple spray head static spinning machine |
| CN201141056Y (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-29 | 东华大学 | Multi-nozzle spinning machine for spraying upwards |
| CN102493127A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-06-13 | 天津工业大学 | Preparation method of antistatic warmth-retention wadding sheet |
| CN102703997A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 中原工学院 | Multi-nozzle closed type jet electrostatic spinning device for preparing nanofibers |
| CN102703998A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 中原工学院 | Jet yarn spinning device for electrostatic spun nano fiber and preparing method |
| CN203382863U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州豪建纺织有限公司 | Melt spinning flocking device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103741237A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-23 | 吴江市豪辉布业有限公司 | Fuse wire texture generating structure |
| CN103977940A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-13 | 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 | Fusion type electrostatic flocking structure |
| CN107442367A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-08 | 无锡市泰顺植绒机械厂 | Possess and destatic the flocking machine subregion of processing and hold together wire frame |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103409813B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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