CN103408110A - Water-permeable electrode plate having double-layer structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Water-permeable electrode plate having double-layer structure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103408110A CN103408110A CN201310281993XA CN201310281993A CN103408110A CN 103408110 A CN103408110 A CN 103408110A CN 201310281993X A CN201310281993X A CN 201310281993XA CN 201310281993 A CN201310281993 A CN 201310281993A CN 103408110 A CN103408110 A CN 103408110A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-permeable electrode plate which comprises an integrally-formed pectinate anode and an integrally-formed pectinate cathode, wherein the pectinate anode is composed of multiple anodes arranged in parallel and anode tabs connected with the multiple anodes; the pectinate cathode is composed of multiple cathodes arranged in parallel and cathode tabs connected with the multiple cathodes; the pectinate anode and the pectinate cathode are interleaved in the opposite direction, so that the anodes and the cathodes are arranged alternately, thus forming a combined electrode group; and coating the anodes and the cathodes inside a water-permeable material. In the process that bubbles generated in the electrolysis process escape from the water-permeable material, the bubbles are cut by irregularly-arranged micro pores of the water-permeable material itself, thus reducing the diameter of the bubbles and improving the treatment effect of sewage; and the bubbles continually escape from the inside of the water-permeable material to the surface, and prevent the scaling phenomenon on the surface of the water-permeable material, thereby prolonging the service life of the electrode plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery lead plate, specifically, relate to a kind of battery lead plate of water-permeable for electrolysis air-float sewage water processing unit.
Background technology
Air flotation technology is one of sewage disposal technology of commonly using, and its principle is to utilize extraordinary electrode materials to carry out the low power consuming electrolysis to sewage, and the micro-bubble generated in process and the pollutent in water adhere to, and together floating is removed; The bubble diameter produced, in 10-100 micron left and right, is smoke-like in water, have very strong daf efficiency; The electrolytic gas float glass process adopts insoluble electrode usually, and commonly used have stainless steel, graphite, plumbic oxide, metal oxide titanium-matrix electrodes etc., be arranged on electrolyzer the water treating pond bottom usually, water slowly flows through electrolyzer, and absorption after bubble contacts with suspended substance, reach the separation purpose.As can be seen here, for the battery lead plate of electrofloatation and the bubble of electrofloatation generation thereof, be one of key factor of electrofloatation technique.
The process of battery lead plate By Electrolysis gassing comprises the formation of bubble, grows up and the bubble disengagement three phases, wherein relates to the dissolving of gas, supersaturation, and the granulation process such as diffusion are very complicated.The bubble growth process, comprise the electrode surface bubble coalescence, centered by medium bubble, annexes the slippage coalescence of surrounding small bubbles and air pocket, and the situation bubble that is greater than sticking power in raising force breaks away from.The size of the bubble that battery lead plate produces in electrofloatation technique, the contact area of homogeneous degree direct influence bubble and water pollutant etc., and then affect the degree that the electrolytic gas float glass process is removed pollutent.
Chinese patent literature CN101250013A discloses a kind of novel electrolysis air-float sewage water processing unit, in this device dispersing chamber, the electrolysis electrode group is housed, and the alternate layout of its yin, yang battery lead plate forms the comb electrode group.This comb electrode group placed horizontally is at the water inlet place of dispersing chamber, make it be covered with water flow section, make the bubble generated under the washing away of current, directly be dispersed in whole current, this bubble dispersing mode can not gather bubble in polar board surface or floating-upward process, bubble diameter is little and even, has improved air flotation effect.But this electrode group has adopted specific mounting means in electrofloatation device, make the structure of electrofloatation device be subject to great restriction; In addition, the battery lead plate that forms this electrode group is easy to fouling, need constantly dismounting and change the electrode group, not only having increased the cost of electrofloatation technique, and dismounting and also need to suspend treatment process while changing the electrode group, extended the treatment time, affected the carrying out of subsequent technique, as preferred version, in this electrofloatation device, be provided with specially to alleviate the magnetized module of the fouling of battery lead plate in the comb electrode group in the document, but increased undoubtedly the volume of device, and cost of manufacture.
Summary of the invention
For solving in prior art, the single problem of electrode group mounting means while obtaining the little and uniform bubble of diameter, with battery lead plate, be easy to fouling and need set up the problem that special apparatus for eliminating sludge increases the device cost of manufacture, and then provide a kind of and can produce voluntarily little and uniform bubble, and have simultaneously the water-permeable battery lead plate of self-cleaning function, and a kind of preparation method of described water-permeable battery lead plate further is provided.
For this reason, the technical scheme taked of the application is:
The invention provides a kind of double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, comprising: integrated pectination anode, described pectination anode is comprised of with the anode lug be connected with described some anodes the some anodes that be arranged in parallel; Integrated pectination negative electrode, described pectination negative electrode is comprised of with the cathode tab be connected with described some negative electrodes the some negative electrodes that be arranged in parallel; Described pectination anode and the interleave setting in opposite directions in same plane of described pectination negative electrode, make described anode and described negative electrode alternately, forms the compound electrode group; Wherein, described anode, negative electrode, be coated on seepy material inside, described seepy material comprises aggregate and coats the hydrophilic agglomerant of aggregate.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, the described anode lug of part and the described cathode tab of part are coated on seepy material inside,
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, described water-permeable electrode plate surface is coated with the hydrophobic resin coating.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, described hydrophobic resin coating is the hydrophobic resin coating of one or more formation in hydrophobic polyurethane resin, hydrophobicity epoxy resin and hydrophobic acrylic acid's ester resin.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, described aggregate is particle diameter 40-200 purpose laminated quartz sand.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, described hydrophilic agglomerant is one or more in wetting ability epoxy resin, hydrophilic polyurethane, hydrophilic acrylate.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, the surface of described water-permeable battery lead plate has micropore, and the aperture of described micropore is the 1-50 micron.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, the surface of described water-permeable battery lead plate has micropore, and the porosity of described water-permeable battery lead plate is 25%-30%.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, the mass ratio of described aggregate and hydrophilic agglomerant is 25:1-10:1.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, described anode is that column or sheet and described negative electrode are column or sheet.
In above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, the spacing of described anode and adjacent described negative electrode is 8-12mm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, comprise the steps:
(1) in laminated quartz sand, add hydrophilic agglomerant, and stir, then add solidifying agent again to stir and form the compound of thickness;
(2) after described compound being filled in to the certain thickness of framed middle formation, surface level along compound is placed described pectination anode and pectination negative electrode, and make the alternate setting of negative electrode of anode and the described pectination negative electrode of described pectination anode, and the same side of described anode lug and described cathode tab stretches out described framed certain-length;
(3) after described step (2) completes, continue whole framed to filling up to the described compound of described framed middle laying, to cover described anode, negative electrode, to be positioned at described framed anode lug and cathode tab;
(4) drying forming, and spray one deck hydrophobic resin coating at the water-permeable electrode plate surface of drying forming, form required water-permeable battery lead plate.
Compared with prior art, the application has following advantage:
(1) thus electrode group of the present invention is coated and to be formed the water-permeable battery lead plate by seepy material, in electrofloatation technique, sewage can pass described seepy material, thereby realize electrolytic process, the sewage at the negative and positive of flowing through the two poles of the earth, electrolysis occurs under the effect of positive and negative electrode, because seepy material mainly consists of the hydrophilic agglomerant of aggregate and coating aggregate, thereby make seepy material itself have micropore, the bubble produced in hydrolytic process is from the process that seepy material is overflowed, micropore by irregular alignment cuts, reduced the diameter of bubble, improved the treatment effect of sewage, and in the electrofloatation process, the generation of small bubbles is by the structure generation of battery lead plate itself, make the installation of battery lead plate not be subjected to the restriction of concrete mode,
In addition, bubble, has been stoped the scale formation on seepy material surface, thereby has extended the work-ing life of battery lead plate, and then reduced the maintenance of electrofloatation technique to constantly the escaping of surface by seepy material inside, provides cost savings.
(2) water-permeable electrode plate surface of the present invention is coated with the hydrophobic resin coating, the surface that effectively reduces the seepy material surface can, after bubble arrives surface, make bubble be difficult for being attached to the surface of material but directly be distributed in water, stoped by the growth of the inner bubble of overflowing of seepy material on the seepy material surface, avoided the slippage coalescence between bubble, made bubble keep the state of minor diameter to be distributed in water.
(3) in water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention, described aggregate is laminated quartz sand, and cost is low, and intensity is high.
(4) in water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention, described aggregate size is the 40-200 order, thereby the micropore size that guarantees the seepy material formed is the 1-50 micron, and then make the bubble formed even, and the diameter that guarantees bubble is the 1-50 micron, increase the contact area of bubble and water pollutant, thereby improved the electrofloatation treatment effect.
(5) in water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention, the surface of described water-permeable battery lead plate has micropore, the porosity of described water-permeable battery lead plate is 25%-30%, and speed and quantity that bubble is overflowed are kept within the specific limits, effectively avoids water pollutant in the electrode plate surface fouling.
The accompanying drawing explanation
For content of the present invention is more likely to be clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
The structural representation of Fig. 1 water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 pectination anode of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 3 pectination negative electrode of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral is expressed as:
The 1-anode, 2-negative electrode, 3-anode lug, 4-cathode tab, 5-seepy material, 6-pectination anode, 7-pectination negative electrode, 8-coating.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-3 are a kind of embodiment of water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention, and it comprises: integrated pectination anode 6, and described pectination anode 6 is comprised of with the anode lug 3 be connected with described some anodes the some anodes 1 that be arranged in parallel; Integrated pectination negative electrode 7, described pectination negative electrode 7 is comprised of with the cathode tab 4 be connected with described some negative electrodes the some negative electrodes 2 that be arranged in parallel; The interleave setting in opposite directions in same plane of described pectination anode 6 and pectination negative electrode 7, make described anode 1 and the alternate setting of described negative electrode 2, forms the compound electrode group.The outside of described combined electrical level group is coated with described seepy material 5, simultaneously part cathode tab 4 and anode lug 3 are exposed to seepy material outside (positive and negative electrode switched on power for the battery lead plate use procedure), and then form water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention.Wherein said seepy material comprises the hydrophilic agglomerant of aggregate and coating aggregate, and described aggregate is particle diameter 40-200 purpose laminated quartz sand; Described hydrophilic agglomerant is one or more in wetting ability epoxy resin, hydrophilic polyurethane, hydrophilic acrylate.Mainly by aggregate and the hydrophilic agglomerant that the coats aggregate seepy material formed that mutually bonds itself, have micropore and certain porosity, thereby can the bubble produced in electrolytic process be cut, the formation particle diameter is than the bubble of homogeneous.Preferably, the micro-pore diameter of described seepy material is the 1-50 micron, and the porosity of described seepy material is 25-30%.
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, described water-permeable electrode plate surface is coated with the hydrophobic resin coating, and described hydrophobic resin coating is the hydrophobic resin coating of one or more formation in hydrophobic polyurethane resin, hydrophobicity epoxy resin and hydrophobic acrylic acid's ester resin.Described hydrophobic resin coating does not only affect the water-permeable of water-permeable battery lead plate, can also further reduce the surface energy of water-permeable battery lead plate, reduces growth and the slippage poly-of water-permeable electrode plate surface bubble.
Be below the preparation method embodiment of water-permeable battery lead plate of the present invention, wherein said wetting ability epoxy resin is the E-44 type aqueous epoxy resins that blue star novel material Wuxi resin processing plant produces, hydrophilic polyurethane resin is the F417505 type waterborne polyurethane resin that Liaoning Nikkei Advisory Co., Ltd produces, hydrophilic acrylate's resin is the HD-RHA308 type water-and acrylate resin that Beijing Jin Hui profit application heavy chemicals company limited produces, described hydrophobicity epoxy resin is the E44 type epoxy resin provided by Beijing hundred million Longxin industry and trade company limiteds, the hydrophobic polyurethane resin is the HX-3102 type polyurethane resin provided by Shanghai red letter thermal-insulating waterproof Materials Co., Ltd, hydrophobic acrylic acid's ester resin is the MR-80 urethane acrylate provided by Jiangyin mole new chemical materials company limited, other industrial chemicals is all purchased from domestic Chemical market.In concrete use procedure, the shape of described water-permeable battery lead plate, size, the shape of described electrode, size and material, can arrange according to practical situation, needn't stick to a certain fixing shape, size or material.
Embodiment 1
(1) to particle diameter, be to add wetting ability epoxy resin in 100-200 purpose laminated quartz sand, and stir, then add the dihydroxy ethyl quadrol, the compound that forms thickness of again stirring is standby, the mass ratio of the add-on of described epoxy resin and described laminated quartz sand add-on is 1:25 in this step, and the add-on of described solidifying agent dihydroxy ethyl quadrol is the 4wt% of described epoxy resin add-on;
(2) described compound is filled in to long 337mm, wide 236mm, the thickness of the framed middle formation 4mm of high 10mm, along the surface level of compound in opposite directions interleave place described pectination anode 6 and the pectination negative electrode 7 of preset moulding, and make the alternate setting of negative electrode 2 of anode 1 with the described pectination negative electrode of described pectination anode, spacing between its adjacent electrode is 10mm, wherein forming the anode of described pectination anode and the lug of anode thereof is the stainless steel bar that long 320mm diameter is 2mm, the lug that forms described pectination negative electrode and negative electrode thereof is the stainless steel bar that long 320mm diameter is 2mm, described anode lug and the same side of described cathode tab stretch out framed 50mm, so that the positive and negative electrode switched on power in use procedure,
(3) after described step (2) completes, continue to the described compound of described framed middle laying, described compound fills up whole framed, to cover described anode 1, described negative electrode 2, segment anode lug and part cathode tab;
(4) drying forming, and spray hydrophobicity epoxy resin at the water-permeable electrode plate surface of drying forming, form required water-permeable battery lead plate.
Described compound is prepared into to the module I of 150mm * 150mm * 20mm and the module II of 5mm * 5mm * 2mm, and under the condition identical with described step (4) drying forming spray hydrophobicity epoxy resin, form corresponding permeable module, the porosity of measuring the permeable module of 150mm * 150mm * 20mm with reference to the method for GB/T1966-1996 is the porosity of water-permeable battery lead plate in the present embodiment; And the permeable module of 5mm * 5mm * 2mm is positioned under daily output Nikon JCM-5000 scanning electronic microscope and observes its pore diameter range, the i.e. pore diameter range of water-permeable battery lead plate in the present embodiment.Its aperture is the 1-25 micron after measured, and porosity is 25%.
Embodiment 2
(1) to particle diameter, be to add hydrophilic polyurethane resin in 40-70 purpose laminated quartz sand, and stir, then add tolylene diisocyanate again to stir to form the compound of thickness standby, the mass ratio of the add-on of described epoxy resin and described laminated quartz sand add-on is 1:20 in this step, and the add-on of described curing agent toluene vulcabond is the 3wt% of described epoxy resin add-on;
(2) described compound is filled in to long 337mm, wide 236mm, the thickness of the framed middle formation 4mm of high 10mm, along the surface level of compound in opposite directions interleave place described pectination anode 6 and the pectination negative electrode 7 of preset moulding, and make the alternate setting of negative electrode 2 of anode 1 with the described pectination negative electrode of described pectination anode, spacing between its adjacent electrode is 12mm, wherein forming the anode of described pectination anode and the lug of anode thereof is the stainless steel bar that long 320mm diameter is 2mm, the lug that forms described pectination negative electrode and negative electrode thereof is the stainless steel bar that long 320mm diameter is 2mm, described anode lug and the same side of described cathode tab stretch out framed 50mm, so that the positive and negative electrode switched on power in use procedure,
(3) after described step (2) completes, continue to the described compound of described framed middle laying, described compound fills up whole framed, to cover described anode 1, described negative electrode 2, segment anode lug and part cathode tab;
(4) drying forming, and spray the hydrophobic polyurethane resin at the water-permeable electrode plate surface of drying forming, form required water-permeable battery lead plate.
Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1 to test the seepy material of above-mentioned jacketed electrode, obtaining its aperture is the 30-50 micron, and porosity is 30%.
(1) to particle diameter, be to add hydrophilic acrylate's resin in 70-140 purpose laminated quartz sand, and stir, then add tolylene diisocyanate, the compound that forms thickness of again stirring is standby, the mass ratio of the add-on of described epoxy resin and described laminated quartz sand add-on is 1:15 in this step, and the add-on of described curing agent toluene vulcabond is the 2wt% of described epoxy resin add-on;
(2) described compound is filled in to long 337mm, wide 236mm, the thickness of the framed middle formation 4mm of high 10mm, along the surface level of compound in opposite directions interleave place described pectination anode 6 and the pectination negative electrode 7 of preset moulding, and make the alternate setting of negative electrode 2 of anode 1 with the described pectination negative electrode of described pectination anode, spacing between its adjacent electrode is 10mm, wherein forming the anode of described pectination anode and the lug of anode thereof is the stainless steel bar that long 320mm diameter is 2mm, the lug that forms described pectination negative electrode and negative electrode thereof is the stainless steel bar that long 320mm diameter is 2mm, described anode lug and the same side of described cathode tab stretch out framed 50mm, so that the positive and negative electrode switched on power in use procedure,
(3) after described step 2 completes, continuation is to the described compound of described framed middle laying, described compound fills up whole framed, to cover described pectination anode 6 and pectination negative electrode 7, to cover described anode 1, described negative electrode 2, segment anode lug and part cathode tab;
(4) drying forming, drying forming, drying forming, and spray hydrophobic acrylic acid's ester resin at the water-permeable electrode plate surface of drying forming, form required water-permeable battery lead plate.
Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1 to test the seepy material of above-mentioned jacketed electrode, obtaining its aperture is the 10-30 micron, and porosity is 28%.
Embodiment 4
(1) to particle diameter, be the mixture (two kinds of resin qualities are than being 1:1) that adds wetting ability epoxy resin and hydrophilic polyurethane resin in 60-90 purpose laminated quartz sand, and stir, then add toluene diisocyanate trimer, the compound that forms thickness of again stirring is standby, the mass ratio of the add-on of described epoxy resin and described laminated quartz sand add-on is 1:10 in this step, and the add-on of described solidifying agent is the 1wt% of described epoxy resin add-on;
(2) described compound is filled in to long 337mm, wide 236mm, the thickness of the framed middle formation 4mm of high 10mm, interleave is placed described pectination anode 6 and the pectination negative electrode 7 of preset moulding in opposite directions along the surface of compound, and make the alternate setting of negative electrode 2 of anode 1 with the described pectination negative electrode of described pectination anode, spacing between its adjacent electrode is 8mm, wherein forming the anode of described pectination anode and the lug of anode thereof is long 320mm, wide is 2mm, the stainless steel strip of high 0.5mm, the lug that forms described pectination negative electrode and negative electrode thereof is long 320mm, wide is 2mm, the stainless steel strip of high 0.5mm, described stainless steel strip is by the long and wide face the formed surface perpendicular to described compound, described anode lug and the same side of described cathode tab stretch out framed 50mm, so that the positive and negative electrode switched on power in use procedure,
(3) after described step (2) completes, continuation is to the described compound of described framed middle laying, described compound fills up whole framed, to cover described pectination anode 6 and pectination negative electrode 7, to cover described anode 1, described negative electrode 2, segment anode lug and part cathode tab;
(4) drying forming, drying forming, and spray hydrophobic acrylic acid's ester resin at the water-permeable electrode plate surface of drying forming, form required water-permeable battery lead plate.
Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1 to test the seepy material of above-mentioned jacketed electrode, obtaining its aperture is the 10-40 micron, and porosity is 29%.
Comparative Examples 1
The prefabricated electrode identical with the pectination cathode with the described pectination anode of embodiment 1, and suitable ceramic top panel and the ceramic lower panel of prefabricated and described electrode, its ceramic top panel and ceramic lower panel have the groove be complementary with described pectination anode and pectination cathode shape, described pectination anode and pectination cathode are placed in the corresponding groove of ceramic top panel to the recycling binding agent ceramic top panel and ceramic lower panel is bonding, described electrode surface is coated by stupalith, form the ceramic electrical pole plate.
Comparative Examples 2
The group of electrode described in this Comparative Examples is identical with the described compound electrode group of embodiment 1, and its difference is, the described electrode group of this Comparative Examples is exposed electrode group, and its outside does not coat any material.
Evaluation Example
Adopt respectively water-permeable battery lead plate described in above-described embodiment 1-4 to process certain petroleum chemical plant oily(waste)water and certain paper mill effluent, its treatment condition and raw water quality separately is as shown in table 1, and the condition of water quality different waste water is processed under corresponding conditions after is as shown in table 2 and table 3.
Table 1 waste water quality and electrofloatation treatment condition
Table 2 processes through the Different electrodes electrofloatation processing water water quality that certain petroleum chemical plant oily(waste)water I obtains
Table 3 processes through the Different electrodes electrofloatation processing water water quality that certain paper mill effluent II obtains
Data in table 2 and table 3 can significantly find out, the described water-permeable battery lead plate of the application is compared with the ceramic electrical pole plate with traditional bare electrode group, and it is to COD, BOD in waste water
5With the clearance of SS, obviously improve.But what need to propose is, traditional bare electrode is in actual moving process, and the electrofloatation process operation, after 7 days, forms the material of chocolate at electrode surface, show that scale formation appears in its electrode surface, now the COD of bare electrode group, BOD
5With the clearance of SS, obviously descend, its COD clearance only has 40%, and along with the increasing the weight of of scale formation, its COD, BOD
5, SS clearance also can descend always.
The preparation of laminated quartz sand
The preparation method of laminated quartz sand of the present invention is heated to 120-180 ℃ by quartz sand particle, in the quartz sand particle after heating, add the hydrophilic resin of molten state, mixing mixes, make described hydrophilic resin be dispersed in the surface of described quartz sand particle, then cooling, broken, screening, obtain being coated with the laminated quartz sand of hydrophilic resin adipose membrane, wherein said hydrophilic resin is wetting ability epoxy resin, hydrophilic polyurethane resin, hydrophilic acrylate's resin etc.Beneficial effect for ease of battery lead plate more of the present invention, in above-described embodiment 1-4, laminated quartz sand used is the quartz sand that the wetting ability epoxy resin film coats, and it can also be the laminated quartz sand that the various hydrophilic resins such as hydrophilic polyurethane resin, hydrophilic acrylate's resin coat.
In above-described embodiment 1-4, the concrete preparation method of laminated quartz sand used is:
(1) quartz sand particle is heated to 120 ℃, (2) in the quartz sand particle after heating, add the wetting ability epoxy resin of molten state, mixing mixes, make described wetting ability epoxy resin be dispersed in the surface of described quartz sand particle, wherein the add-on of wetting ability epoxy resin accounts for the 2wt% of described quartz sand particle, (3) cooling, broken, screening, obtain the laminated quartz sand of required particle diameter.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example clearly is described, and is not the restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. a double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate, comprise
Integrated pectination anode (6), described pectination anode (6) is comprised of with the anode lug (3) be connected with described some anodes (1) the some anodes (1) that be arranged in parallel;
Integrated pectination negative electrode (7), described pectination negative electrode (7) is comprised of with the cathode tab (4) be connected with described some negative electrodes (2) the some negative electrodes (2) that be arranged in parallel;
Described pectination anode (6) and described pectination negative electrode (7) interleave setting in opposite directions in same plane, make described anode (1) and described negative electrode (2) alternately, forms the compound electrode group;
It is characterized in that, described anode (1) and described negative electrode (2) are coated on seepy material (5) inside, and described seepy material comprises aggregate and coats the hydrophilic agglomerant of aggregate;
Described water-permeable electrode plate surface is coated with hydrophobic resin coating (8).
2. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, segment anode lug (3) and part cathode tab (4) are coated on seepy material (5) inside.
3. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described hydrophobic resin coating is the hydrophobic resin coating of one or more formation in hydrophobic polyurethane resin, hydrophobicity epoxy resin and hydrophobic acrylic acid's ester resin.
4. according to the arbitrary described double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described aggregate is particle diameter 40-200 purpose laminated quartz sand.
5. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described hydrophilic agglomerant is one or more in wetting ability epoxy resin, hydrophilic polyurethane resin, hydrophilic acrylate's resin.
6. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the surface of described water-permeable battery lead plate has micropore, and the aperture of described micropore is the 1-50 micron.
7. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the surface of described water-permeable battery lead plate has micropore, and the porosity of described water-permeable battery lead plate is 25%-30%.
8. according to the described double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate of claim 2 or 7, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described aggregate and hydrophilic agglomerant is 25:1-10:1.
9. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described anode (1) is that column or sheet and described negative electrode (2) are column or sheet.
10. double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described anode (1) is 8-12mm with the spacing of adjacent described negative electrode (2).
11. the preparation method of the arbitrary described double-deck water-permeable battery lead plate of claim 1-10, comprise the steps:
(1) in the quartz sand of overlay film, add hydrophilic agglomerant, and stir, then add solidifying agent again to stir and form the compound of thickness;
(2) after described compound being filled in to the certain thickness of framed middle formation, surface level along compound is placed described pectination anode (6) and pectination negative electrode (7), and make the alternate setting of negative electrode (2) of anode (1) Yu the described pectination negative electrode of described pectination anode, and the same side of described anode lug (3) and described cathode tab (4) stretches out described framed certain-length;
(3) after described step (2) completes, continue whole framed to filling up to the described compound of described framed middle laying, to cover described anode (1), negative electrode (2), to be positioned at described framed anode lug (3) and cathode tab (4);
(4) drying forming, and spray one deck hydrophobic resin coating at the water-permeable electrode plate surface of drying forming, form required water-permeable battery lead plate.
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