CN103408008B - A kind of activation furnace - Google Patents
A kind of activation furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN103408008B CN103408008B CN201310365701.0A CN201310365701A CN103408008B CN 103408008 B CN103408008 B CN 103408008B CN 201310365701 A CN201310365701 A CN 201310365701A CN 103408008 B CN103408008 B CN 103408008B
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- storage tank
- water supply
- pipe
- vapour storage
- water
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of activation furnace, including: reacting furnace and water supply vapour storage tank, described reacting furnace includes burner hearth, described water supply vapour storage tank is provided with water pipe, steam pipe and outlet tube, described outlet tube connects with described burner hearth, be provided with in described burner hearth and add heat pipe, described water pipe pass through with described steam pipe described in add heat pipe and connect.Pass through such scheme, water supply vapour storage tank is set, water supply air accumulator extends water pipe and steam pipe, connect in burner hearth, thus utilize fire box temperature to add hot water and become steam, then react with charcoal in steam is inputted burner hearth, thus without additionally arranging boiler, it is greatly saved the energy, and operates without professional, reduce cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to activated carbon manufacture field, particularly relate to a kind of activation furnace.
Background technology
At present, the production of activated carbon is to add in activation furnace, through the high temperature of 800 degrees centigrade by raw material charcoal
Carry out reaction with steam to obtain, simultaneously produce intermediate product water gas, recycling water gas burning thus
Maintain furnace high-temperature.Because course of reaction needs a large amount of high-temperature vapor, so that be equipped with boiler for producing
Steam.Boiler belongs to national standard pressure vessel, needs professional to take appointment with certificate, and has certain danger
Dangerous, and need to expend substantial amounts of coal resources, energy cost is high and not environmentally.Therefore, market occurs
A lot of follow-on activation furnaces or activation furnace accessory, by utilizing waste gas residual heat that activation furnace discharges to boiler
Preheat, thus save the energy to a certain extent.But, this mode energy utilization rate is the most more
Lowly, it is therefore necessary to propose a kind of novel activation furnace in order to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of activation furnace, and solving activation furnace in prior art needs to be equipped with boilers and pressure vessel
The problem that the energy waste that causes is serious.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of activation furnace, including: reacting furnace and water supply vapour storage tank, described reacting furnace includes burner hearth, described confession
Water vapour storage tank is provided with water pipe, steam pipe and outlet tube, and described outlet tube connects with described burner hearth, described stove
Be provided with in thorax and add heat pipe, described water pipe pass through with described steam pipe described in add heat pipe and connect.
Further, adding heat pipe described in is spirality pipeline.
Further, described water supply vapour storage tank is pressure vessel.
Further, described water supply vapour storage tank outer surface is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Further, described water supply vapour storage tank connects soft water pond.
Further, described activation furnace also includes for water in described water supply vapour storage tank carries out pre-warmed heat friendship
Parallel operation, described heat exchanger includes spiral pipeline and the flue being sheathed on described spiral pipeline, described spiral
Pipeline one end connects described water pump, and the described spiral pipeline other end connects described water supply vapour storage tank, flue and institute
The flue stating reacting furnace is connected.
Further, described steam pipe is provided with blow-off pipe, and described second blow-off pipe is provided with the second blowoff valve.
Further, described reacting furnace is Stepple furnace or Si Teke stove.
Further, described water supply vapour storage tank is provided with water gauge or Pressure gauge.
Further, described water supply vapour storage tank is provided with in controlling described water supply vapour storage tank water level or pressure
Control device.
The present invention is reached to provide the benefit that: by such scheme, arranges water supply vapour storage tank, water supply gas storage
Tank extends water pipe and steam pipe, connects, thus utilize fire box temperature to add hot water and become steam in burner hearth,
React with charcoal in steam is inputted burner hearth again, thus without additionally arranging boiler, be greatly saved energy
Source, and operate without professional, reduce cost of labor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying
On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention one embodiment of a kind of activation furnace.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
One embodiment of a kind of activation furnace of the present invention shown in Figure 1, including: reacting furnace 10 and storage of supplying water
Vapour tank 20, water supply vapour storage tank 20 is arranged at reacting furnace 10 side.Reacting furnace 10 includes burner hearth 11, preferably
Ground, reacting furnace 10 is Stepple furnace.Use Stepple furnace to produce activated carbon and there is yield height, low cost, can
Realize automatic and mechanical operation, be not required to the advantages such as extra fuel, stove length in service life.May be used without horse
Other reacting furnaces such as saddle stove, vertical heater or Si Teke stove, the change of such structure still falls into the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Described water supply vapour storage tank 20 is provided with water pipe 21, steam pipe 22 and outlet tube 23, described outlet tube 23
Connecting with described burner hearth, be provided with and add heat pipe 24 in described burner hearth, described water pipe 21 and described steam pipe 22 lead to
Add heat pipe 24 described in crossing to connect.Preferably, add heat pipe 24 and be shaped as spiral type, and add heat pipe 24 outer surface
It is provided with fin, adds heat transfer area, add the thermal efficiency, so that the water added in heat pipe 24 adds
Hot speed is faster.
Water supply vapour storage tank 20 is pressure vessel, such that it is able to safety accommodates steam.Water supply vapour storage tank 20 appearance
Face is provided with heat-insulation layer, makes the steam in water supply vapour storage tank 20 be incubated thus is unlikely to again to condense to become water.
Water pipe 21, steam pipe 22 and outlet tube 23 outer surface also are provided with heat-insulation layer, it is ensured that in each pipeline, heat energy is the lightest
Easily scatter and disappear.Water supply vapour storage tank 20 is connected by water pump 31 soft water pond 30, pretreated through soft water pond 30
Water enters water supply vapour storage tank 20 under the effect of water pump 31.Also set between water pump 31 and water supply vapour storage tank 20
Having for water in described water supply vapour storage tank 20 is carried out pre-warmed heat exchanger, described heat exchanger includes spiral shell
Coil road 29 and the flue 12 being sheathed on described spiral pipeline 29, described spiral pipeline one end connects described
Water pump 31, described spiral pipeline 29 other end connects described water supply vapour storage tank 20, flue 12 and described reaction
The flue of stove 10 is connected.
Described water supply vapour storage tank 20 is provided with water gauge 38, Pressure gauge 36, in order to observe water supply vapour storage tank 20
In water level, pressure condition.It is additionally provided with in controlling water supply vapour storage tank 20 on described water supply vapour storage tank 20
The atmospheric valve 32 of water level and pressure, relief valve 37 and water level controller.Also set on described water supply vapour storage tank 20
Having the first blow-off pipe 26 for discharging dirt, the first blow-off pipe 26 is provided with for controlling control piper open-minded
The first blowoff valve 27 closed.
It is respectively provided with control piper on described water pipe 21, steam pipe 22 and outlet tube 23 and opens closedown
Check valve.The second blow-off pipe 34 for discharging dirt it is additionally provided with, on the second blow-off pipe 34 on steam pipe 22
It is provided with the second blowoff valve 35 opening closedown for control piper.Described activation furnace also includes heat exchanger, institute
State heat exchanger and include spiral pipeline 29 and the flue 12 being sheathed on described spiral pipeline 29, described spiral
Pipeline 29 one end connects described water pump 31, and described spiral pipeline 29 other end connects described water supply vapour storage tank 20,
Flue 12 is connected with the flue of described reacting furnace 10.
Under in working order, the charcoal in burner hearth 11 starts burning, promotes temperature in burner hearth 11, in burner hearth 11
The flue gas produced enters flue 12.Opening water pump 31, the interior water through pretreatment in soft water pond 30 is at water pump 31
The lower spiral pipeline 29 that enters is driven to preheat, in the water entrance water supply vapour storage tank 20 after preheating.Beat
Boiled water pipe check valve 28, water enters in adding heat pipe 24 and heats, and water is heated becomes steam, opens steam
Pipe check valve 25, steam enters water supply vapour storage tank 20.When the pressure in water supply vapour storage tank 20 reaches predetermined
During pressure, open outlet tube check valve 33, steam thus enter in burner hearth 11 by outlet tube 23, from
And react with the charcoal in burner hearth 11.Therefore, activation furnace of the present invention arranges boiler, directly without additionally configuration
Connect and utilize fire box temperature to add hot water to become steam, be greatly saved the energy, and grasp without professional
Make, reduce cost of labor.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. an activation furnace, it is characterised in that including: reacting furnace and water supply vapour storage tank, described reacting furnace bag
Including burner hearth, described water supply vapour storage tank is provided with water pipe, steam pipe and outlet tube, described outlet tube and described stove
Thorax connects, and is provided with and adds heat pipe in described burner hearth, described water pipe pass through with described steam pipe described in add heat pipe and connect；
Described water supply vapour storage tank stores the steam after heating and carries to described burner hearth.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that adding heat pipe described in: is spiral type
Pipeline.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water supply vapour storage tank is pressure
Force container.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described water supply vapour storage tank appearance
Face is provided with heat-insulation layer.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water supply vapour storage tank passes through
Water pump connects soft water pond.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described activation furnace also includes using
In to described water supply vapour storage tank, water carries out pre-warmed heat exchanger, and described heat exchanger includes spiral pipeline
With the flue being sheathed on described spiral pipeline, described spiral pipeline one end connects described water pump, described spiral
The pipeline other end connects described water supply vapour storage tank, and flue is connected with the flue of described reacting furnace.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described steam pipe is provided with the
Two blow-off pipes, described second blow-off pipe is provided with the second blowoff valve.
A kind of activation furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described reacting furnace is Si Liepu
Stove or Si Teke stove.
9. according to a kind of activation furnace described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: described confession
Water vapour storage tank is provided with water gauge or Pressure gauge.
10. according to a kind of activation furnace described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: described
Water supply vapour storage tank is provided with water level or the control device of pressure in controlling described water supply vapour storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310365701.0A CN103408008B (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | A kind of activation furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310365701.0A CN103408008B (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | A kind of activation furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103408008A CN103408008A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103408008B true CN103408008B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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ID=49601069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310365701.0A Active CN103408008B (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | A kind of activation furnace |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105800608B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-05 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of hydrogen burning steam activation stove |
| CN105800609B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-05 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of activated carbon activation method of hydrogen burning steam activation stove |
| CN112174140A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-01-05 | 漳平市增恩炭业技术有限公司 | Steam injection system in high-temperature converter |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101224886A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 盐城市炭化工业有限公司 | Energy-saving activating reaction furnace for preparing special activated carbon for sewage treatment |
| CN102259854A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-30 | 李保东 | Steam-free operation device for activation furnace |
| CN102275912A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-12-14 | 李保东 | Steam self-sufficient device of saddle activation furnace |
| CN203440087U (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2014-02-19 | 海南星光活性炭有限公司 | Activation furnace |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201748475U (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2011-02-16 | 龙山红日锅炉厂 | Multifunctional energy-saving heat supply system with cooking stove |
-
2013
- 2013-08-20 CN CN201310365701.0A patent/CN103408008B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101224886A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 盐城市炭化工业有限公司 | Energy-saving activating reaction furnace for preparing special activated carbon for sewage treatment |
| CN102275912A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-12-14 | 李保东 | Steam self-sufficient device of saddle activation furnace |
| CN102259854A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-30 | 李保东 | Steam-free operation device for activation furnace |
| CN203440087U (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2014-02-19 | 海南星光活性炭有限公司 | Activation furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103408008A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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