CN103407353A - Multifunctional automobile awning - Google Patents

Multifunctional automobile awning Download PDF

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CN103407353A
CN103407353A CN2013103907980A CN201310390798A CN103407353A CN 103407353 A CN103407353 A CN 103407353A CN 2013103907980 A CN2013103907980 A CN 2013103907980A CN 201310390798 A CN201310390798 A CN 201310390798A CN 103407353 A CN103407353 A CN 103407353A
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reel
automobile
tarpaulin
awning
cloth
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CN103407353B (en
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王玲
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Priority to CN201310390798.0A priority Critical patent/CN103407353B/en
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Priority to US14/916,073 priority patent/US9783033B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/085786 priority patent/WO2015027964A1/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional automobile awning; the roof of an automobile is provided with two multifunctional awnings in parallel along the direction vertical to the advance direction of the automobile; each multifunctional awning comprises a base, a winding shaft and a pulling mechanism, wherein the base is fixed on the roof of the automobile; the winding shaft can rotate relatively to the automobile in the plane which is roughly parallel to the roof; the pulling mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for pulling a cloth support rod to move; the winding shaft is arranged on the pulling mechanism; the multifunctional automobile awning has two states; when the multifunctional automobile awning is in the first state, the axis of a winding drum is parallel to the advance direction of the automobile, awning cloth is wound on the winding drum, and the winding shaft is used as a luggage rack; when the multifunctional automobile awning is in the second state, the axis of the winding drum is vertical to the advance direction of the automobile, and the awning cloth is unfolded on the roof so as to cover the automobile. The invention aims at providing the multifunctional automobile awning which can be used as the automobile luggage rack, and the multifunctional automobile awning is convenient and fast to use and attractive in appearance.

Description

多功能汽车遮阳篷Multifunctional car sunshade

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及多功能的汽车遮阳篷,其可用作汽车的行李架。The present invention relates to a multifunctional car awning, which can be used as a luggage rack of a car.

背景技术 Background technique

汽车作为一种重要的交通工具,已被越来越多的消费者购买使用。由于汽车大多停放在露天场地,在晴天,尤其是夏天,汽车受阳光的照射,车内温度非常高。一方面,在司乘人员进入汽车内时,舒适度差;另一方面,为了较快较舒适的使用汽车,人们通常会打开车内空调,以燃烧能源的方式换取温度的降低,增大了车辆的运行成本,不符合节能环保的理念;此外,汽车内的皮革、喷漆等材料在暴晒下容易释放出有毒有害气体,车内的部件也容易氧化。因此,对汽车进行遮阳十分重要。目前,虽然已经有汽车遮阳蓬出现,但存在如下缺点:1、不方便使用,需要反复放置和拆除,2、容易被风吹掉,不防风,3、容易被盗,不防盗,4、与汽车本身不成一体,影响美观,5、遮阳效果不好。As an important means of transportation, automobiles have been purchased and used by more and more consumers. Because automobiles are mostly parked in open spaces, on sunny days, especially in summer, automobiles are irradiated by sunlight, and the temperature inside the car is very high. On the one hand, when the driver and passengers enter the car, the comfort level is poor; on the other hand, in order to use the car more quickly and comfortably, people usually turn on the air conditioner in the car to exchange for the reduction of temperature by burning energy, which increases the The operating cost of the vehicle does not conform to the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection; in addition, the leather, spray paint and other materials in the car are prone to release toxic and harmful gases when exposed to the sun, and the parts in the car are also easy to oxidize. Therefore, it is very important to sunshade the car. At present, although car awnings have appeared, they have the following disadvantages: 1. It is inconvenient to use and needs to be placed and removed repeatedly. 2. It is easy to be blown off by the wind and is not windproof. The car itself is not integrated, which affects the appearance. 5. The sunshade effect is not good.

公开号为101797879A的中国专利公开了一种太阳能电动遥控车罩,其升降机构包括螺杆、折叠杆固定座、套筒外壳和折叠杆升降座,折叠杆升降座和折叠杆固定座之间至少设有三条连接有遮布的折叠臂,折叠臂由两条折叠杆相互铰接而成,两条折叠杆分别铰接在折叠杆升降座和折叠杆固定座外圆周边的位置上。当折叠臂打开时,遮布随之打开起到遮阳挡雨的作用,当折叠臂收拢时,遮布随之收拢。其缺点是:篷布展开后呈不规则圆伞形,只覆盖车顶到车窗位置,遮阳面积小,防晒效果不够好。因为其展开的特殊形状,只适用于小轿车而不能用于所有车型。有多条折叠臂,篷布收缩后,占用体积大。整体外观不够美观。且不方便使用,需要反复放置和拆除,防盗性能亦不够完善。The Chinese patent that publication number is 101797879A discloses a kind of solar electric remote control car cover, and its lifting mechanism comprises screw rod, folding rod fixed seat, sleeve shell and folding rod lifting seat, and at least is provided between folding rod lifting seat and folding rod fixing seat. There are three folding arms connected with the covering cloth, and the folding arms are formed by two folding rods hinged to each other, and the two folding rods are respectively hinged on the positions of the outer circumference of the folding rod lifting seat and the folding rod fixing seat. When the folding arm is opened, the shade cloth is opened to play the role of sunshade and rain protection, and when the folding arm is folded, the shade cloth is closed accordingly. Its disadvantages are: after the tarpaulin is unfolded, it takes the shape of an irregular circular umbrella, covering only the roof to the window position, the sun-shading area is small, and the sun-proof effect is not good enough. Because of the special shape of its expansion, it is only suitable for small cars and cannot be used for all models. There are many folding arms, and after the tarpaulin is shrunk, it occupies a large volume. The overall appearance is not beautiful enough. And it is inconvenient to use, it needs to be placed and removed repeatedly, and the anti-theft performance is not perfect enough.

公开号102555748A的中国专利公开了一种节能遥控式汽车遮阳篷,其在使用时通过吸盘与车轴平行置于车顶两端,通过将旋转罩180度转动使得可动杆带动遮阳篷展开与收起。其缺点是:单个篷布展开后呈半圆形,不能完全遮盖车体,遮阳面积十分有限。两个遮阳蓬之间无有效支撑,导致车顶部分没有有效遮阳。遮阳篷与车体不成一体,使用时必须手动安装,行驶前必须收起置于后备箱中,使用不方便。防风防盗性能不够完善。Chinese Patent Publication No. 102555748A discloses an energy-saving remote control car awning, which is placed at both ends of the roof through a suction cup parallel to the axle when in use, and the movable rod drives the awning to expand and close by rotating the rotating cover 180 degrees. rise. Its disadvantages are: a single tarpaulin is semicircular after unfolding, cannot completely cover the car body, and the sunshade area is very limited. There is no effective support between the two awnings, resulting in no effective sunshade for the roof part. The awning is not integrated with the car body, and must be manually installed during use, and must be put away in the trunk before driving, which is inconvenient to use. The windproof and anti-theft performance is not perfect enough.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种可用作汽车行李架的多功能汽车遮阳篷,使用便捷、外形美观。In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional car awning that can be used as a car luggage rack, which is convenient to use and beautiful in appearance.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

一种多功能汽车遮阳篷,该汽车的车顶上沿垂直于其行进方向并列设置有至少两个多功能遮阳篷,所述多功能遮阳篷包括:A multifunctional car sunshade, at least two multifunctional sunshades are juxtaposed on the roof of the car perpendicular to its traveling direction, and the multifunctional sunshade includes:

底座,其固定安装于汽车车顶上;a base, which is fixedly installed on the roof of the vehicle;

卷轴,其可在一大致平行于车顶的平面内相对汽车旋转,所述卷轴包括卷轴座、可绕其身轴线转动地设置于卷轴座的卷筒、层叠卷绕于所述卷筒上的两层篷布、用于牵引所述篷布的两个撑布杆,所述篷布具有卷绕于所述卷筒的第一端和固定连接在撑布杆上的第二端,所述撑布杆可沿垂直于卷筒轴线的方向移动且两个撑布杆的移动方向相反;A reel, which can rotate relative to the car in a plane substantially parallel to the roof, the reel includes a reel seat, a reel rotatably arranged on the reel seat around the axis of its body, stacked and wound on the reel Two layers of tarpaulin, two spreader rods for pulling the tarpaulin, the tarpaulin has a first end wound on the reel and a second end fixedly connected to the spreader rod, the The spreader rods can move in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the reel and the moving directions of the two spreader rods are opposite;

牵引机构,其设置在所述底座上用于牵引所述撑布杆移动;a traction mechanism, which is arranged on the base for pulling the cloth spreader to move;

所述卷轴设置于所述牵引机构上,该多功能汽车遮阳篷具有两个状态,在第一个状态时,所述卷筒的轴线与汽车的行进方向平行,篷布卷绕于所述卷筒上,所述卷轴用作行李架;在第二个状态时,所述卷筒的轴线垂直于汽车的行进方向,篷布展开于车顶上以遮盖汽车。The reel is arranged on the traction mechanism, and the multifunctional car awning has two states. In the first state, the axis of the reel is parallel to the direction of travel of the car, and the tarpaulin is wound on the roll. On the drum, the reel is used as a luggage rack; in the second state, the axis of the reel is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the car, and the tarpaulin is unfolded on the roof to cover the car.

在某些优选的实施例中,所述牵引机构包括两对分别设置于所述卷轴座两侧的对称的折叠杆以及设置在所述卷轴座一端的蜗轮蜗杆转动器,所述折叠杆的一端与卷轴座转动连接、另一端与撑布杆转动连接,所述折叠杆具有可相对折叠或打开的两个曲臂且两曲臂之间安装有压簧,所述卷筒通过所述蜗轮蜗杆转动器与一电机相传动。In some preferred embodiments, the traction mechanism includes two pairs of symmetrical folding rods respectively arranged on both sides of the reel seat and a worm gear and worm rotor arranged at one end of the reel seat, and one end of the folding rod It is rotatably connected with the reel seat, and the other end is rotatably connected with the fabric support rod. The folding rod has two curved arms that can be folded or opened relatively, and a compression spring is installed between the two curved arms. The reel passes through the worm gear The rotator is driven by a motor.

更优选地,所述底座中部设置有一旋转磁铁,所述卷轴座设置于所述旋转磁铁上。More preferably, a rotating magnet is arranged in the middle of the base, and the reel seat is arranged on the rotating magnet.

更优选地,所述折叠杆的两端分别通过铰座与卷轴座和撑布杆转动连接。More preferably, the two ends of the folding rod are respectively rotatably connected to the reel seat and the spreader rod through hinge seats.

在某些优选的实施例中,所述牵引机构包括固定设置在所述底座上的支架、与电机相传动的蜗轮、与所述蜗轮通过螺纹配合连接的两个牵引杆、分别设置在所述牵引杆上的两个牵引索,所述卷轴座转动设置于所述支架且所述卷筒通过蜗轮与所述电机相传动,两个牵引杆的螺纹轴线相互平行且与蜗轮的螺纹轴线相垂直,两个牵引杆的螺纹方向相反,所述牵引索设置在牵引杆上且其末端与撑布杆固定连接。In some preferred embodiments, the traction mechanism includes a bracket fixed on the base, a worm gear that is driven by the motor, two traction rods that are threadedly connected to the worm gear, and are respectively arranged on the Two traction cables on the traction rod, the reel seat is rotatably arranged on the support and the reel is driven by the motor through the worm gear, the thread axes of the two traction rods are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the thread axis of the worm gear , the thread directions of the two draw rods are opposite, and the draw rope is arranged on the draw rod and its end is fixedly connected with the spreader rod.

更优选地,所述支架中部设置有一旋转磁铁,所述卷轴座设置于所述旋转磁铁上。More preferably, a rotating magnet is arranged in the middle of the bracket, and the reel seat is arranged on the rotating magnet.

更优选地,所述牵引杆上转动设置有与所述电机或一绕线电机相传动的牵引轮,所述牵引索绕设在所述牵引轮上且末端与撑布杆固定连接。More preferably, a traction pulley is rotatably provided on the traction rod and is driven by the motor or a winding motor, and the traction rope is wound on the traction pulley and its end is fixedly connected to the spreader rod.

优选地,所述篷布上开设有若干通孔。Preferably, several through holes are opened on the tarpaulin.

优选地,所述篷布的宽度为1~1.5米,单层篷布展开的长度为1~3米。Preferably, the width of the tarpaulin is 1-1.5 meters, and the length of the single-layer tarpaulin is 1-3 meters.

优选地,所述卷轴上还罩设有一外壳,所述卷轴座、卷筒以及篷布设置于所述外壳的下方。Preferably, the reel is also covered with a casing, and the reel seat, reel and tarpaulin are arranged under the casing.

本发明采用以上结构,具有如下优点:卷轴可相对汽车旋转,在其折叠时可直接用作汽车的行李架,使得遮阳篷与汽车本身成一体,外形美观;通过牵引机构实现遮阳篷的卷绕与展开,使用方便;底座与汽车相固定,无须反复安装拆卸,并且具有很好的防盗、防风作用;篷布与车顶之间设置有底座及卷轴座,使得两者之间具有一定距离,空气可以自由地在车体与篷布之间流通,防止热量在车顶与遮阳篷之间积聚,防晒效果极好。The present invention adopts the above structure and has the following advantages: the reel can rotate relative to the car, and can be directly used as the luggage rack of the car when it is folded, so that the awning is integrated with the car itself and has a beautiful appearance; the winding of the awning is realized by the traction mechanism Easy to use; the base is fixed to the car, no need to be repeatedly installed and disassembled, and has good anti-theft and windproof effects; a base and a reel seat are set between the tarpaulin and the roof, so that there is a certain distance between the two. Air can freely circulate between the car body and the tarpaulin, preventing heat from accumulating between the roof and the awning, and the sun protection effect is excellent.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为实施例一的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one;

附图2为实施例一在牵引机构的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of embodiment one in traction mechanism;

附图3为实施例二的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two;

附图4为实施例二的卷轴转动的示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of the reel rotation of embodiment two;

附图5为实施例二在第二个状态时的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2 in the second state.

以上附图中:11、底座;12、卷轴;121、卷轴座;122、卷筒;123、篷布;124、撑布杆;13、牵引机构;131、折叠杆;132、曲臂;133、铰座;134、蜗轮蜗杆转动器;Among the above accompanying drawings: 11, base; 12, reel; 121, reel seat; 122, reel; 123, tarpaulin; , hinge seat; 134, worm gear and worm rotor;

21、底座;22、卷轴;221、卷轴座;222、卷筒;223、篷布;224、撑布杆;23、牵引机构;231、支架;232、蜗轮;233、牵引杆;234、牵引索;235、牵引轮;236、旋转磁铁。21, base; 22, reel; 221, reel seat; 222, reel; 223, tarpaulin; 224, spreader rod; 23, traction mechanism; 231, bracket; 232, worm gear; 233, traction bar; Cable; 235, traction wheel; 236, rotating magnet.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域的技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围作出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.

实施例一Embodiment one

参照附图1所示,一种多功能汽车遮阳篷,该汽车的车顶上沿垂直于其行进方向并列设置有至少两个多功能遮阳篷,所述多功能遮阳篷包括:With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of multifunctional car awning, on the roof of this car, be provided with at least two multifunctional awnings side by side along perpendicular to its traveling direction, described multifunctional awning comprises:

底座11,其固定安装于汽车车顶上,具体地,可通过螺丝固定连接;Base 11, which is fixedly installed on the roof of the car, specifically, can be fixedly connected by screws;

卷轴12,其可在一大致平行于车顶的平面内相对汽车旋转,所述卷轴12包括卷轴座121、可绕其自身轴线转动地设置于卷轴座121的卷筒122、层叠卷绕于所述卷筒122的两层篷布123、用于牵引所述篷布123的两个撑布杆124,所述篷布124具有卷绕于所述卷筒122的第一端和固定连接在撑布杆124上的第二端,所述撑布杆124可沿垂直于卷筒122轴线的方向移动且两个撑布杆124的移动方向相反;Reel 12, which can rotate relative to the car in a plane substantially parallel to the roof, said reel 12 includes a reel seat 121, a reel 122 arranged on the reel seat 121 rotatably around its own axis, stacked and wound on the The two-layer tarpaulin 123 of the reel 122, the two spreader rods 124 for pulling the tarpaulin 123, the tarpaulin 124 has a first end wound on the reel 122 and fixedly connected to the support The second end on the cloth rod 124, the cloth spreader rod 124 can move along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the reel 122 and the moving directions of the two cloth spreader rods 124 are opposite;

牵引机构13,其设置在所述底座11上用于牵引所述撑布杆124移动;a traction mechanism 13, which is arranged on the base 11 and is used for pulling the cloth spreader rod 124 to move;

所述卷轴12设置于所述牵引机构13上,该多功能汽车遮阳篷具有两个状态,在第一个状态时,所述卷筒122的轴线与汽车的行进方向平行,篷布124卷绕于所述卷筒122上,所述卷轴12用作行李架;在第二个状态时,所述卷筒122的轴线垂直于汽车的行进方向,篷布123展开于车顶上以遮盖汽车。具体地,可通过可采用车载电源或太阳能、蓄电池实现驱动,采用遥控装置控制该多功能汽车遮阳篷在第一个状态和第二个状态间的切换。The reel 12 is arranged on the traction mechanism 13, and the multi-functional car awning has two states. In the first state, the axis of the reel 122 is parallel to the direction of travel of the car, and the tarpaulin 124 is wound On the reel 122, the reel 12 is used as a luggage rack; in the second state, the axis of the reel 122 is perpendicular to the traveling direction of the car, and the tarpaulin 123 is unfolded on the roof to cover the car. Specifically, the vehicle-mounted power supply, solar energy, or storage battery can be used to drive, and a remote control device can be used to control the switch between the first state and the second state of the multi-functional vehicle awning.

参照附图2所示,所述牵引机构13包括两对分别设置于所述卷轴座121两侧的对称的折叠杆131以及设置在所述卷轴座121一端的蜗轮蜗杆转动器134,所述折叠杆131的一端与卷轴座121转动连接、另一端与撑布杆124转动连接,所述折叠杆131具有可相对折叠或打开的两个曲臂132且两曲臂132之间安装有压簧(图中未示出),所述卷筒122通过所述蜗轮蜗杆转动器134与一电机相传动。Referring to Figure 2, the traction mechanism 13 includes two pairs of symmetrical folding rods 131 respectively arranged on both sides of the reel seat 121 and a worm gear 134 arranged at one end of the reel seat 121. One end of the rod 131 is rotatably connected to the reel seat 121, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fabric spreader rod 124. The folding rod 131 has two curved arms 132 that can be folded or opened relative to each other, and a compression spring is installed between the two curved arms 132 ( not shown in the figure), the reel 122 is driven by a motor through the worm gear 134 .

所述底座11中部设置有一旋转磁铁(图中未示出),所述卷轴座121设置于所述旋转磁铁上。该旋转磁铁为90度旋转磁铁,可通过遥控控制。A rotating magnet (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the middle of the base 11 , and the reel seat 121 is arranged on the rotating magnet. The rotating magnet is a 90-degree rotating magnet, which can be controlled by remote control.

所述折叠杆131的两端分别通过铰座133与卷轴座121和撑布杆124转动连接。具体地,折叠杆131有四个,卷轴12的两侧分别安装有两个折叠杆131,每个折叠杆131的两个曲臂132之间通过铰轴转动连接且两者之间安装有压簧。Two ends of the folding rod 131 are respectively rotatably connected to the reel seat 121 and the fabric support rod 124 through the hinge seat 133 . Specifically, there are four folding rods 131, and two folding rods 131 are respectively installed on both sides of the reel 12, and the two crank arms 132 of each folding rod 131 are rotatably connected by a hinge shaft and a press is installed between them. reed.

所述篷布123上开设有若干通孔以使得篷布与汽车之间的空气向外流通,避免热量积聚在车顶上,散热效果极好。The tarpaulin 123 is provided with a number of through holes to allow the air between the tarpaulin and the car to circulate outward, avoiding heat accumulation on the roof of the car, and the heat dissipation effect is excellent.

所述篷布123的宽度为1~1.5米,单层篷布展开的长度为1~3米。具体可根据车型选择,篷布展开后除覆盖车体外,还可以超出车体50厘米左右以遮挡汽车侧部。The width of the tarpaulin 123 is 1-1.5 meters, and the length of the single-layer tarpaulin is 1-3 meters. Specifically, it can be selected according to the car model. After the tarpaulin is unfolded, in addition to covering the car body, it can also exceed the car body by about 50 cm to cover the side of the car.

所述卷轴12上还罩设有一外壳,所述卷轴座121、卷筒122以及篷布123设置于所述外壳的下方,使得遮阳篷在第一个状态时,其外观类似于行李架。现有技术中的汽车行李架大部分为空心的,本发明的行李架外壳内包含了卷绕有篷布的卷筒,其为实心的,相比而言,本发明的遮阳篷用作行李架时,将具有更强的承重性能。The reel 12 is also covered with a casing, and the reel seat 121 , the reel 122 and the tarpaulin 123 are arranged under the casing, so that the appearance of the awning in the first state is similar to a luggage rack. Most of the car luggage racks in the prior art are hollow, and the luggage rack shell of the present invention contains a reel wound with a tarpaulin, which is solid. In comparison, the awning of the present invention is used as a luggage rack It will have stronger load-bearing performance.

本实施例的工作原理如下:汽车将要行驶时,即遮阳篷由第二个状态切换为第一个状态,电机驱动蜗轮蜗杆转动器134带动卷筒122沿一个方向转动使得篷布123收缩卷绕,撑布杆124牵拉折叠杆131使得折叠杆131的两个曲臂132相对折叠,压簧被压缩,至曲臂132完全折叠、篷布123卷绕于卷筒122上后,控制旋转磁铁开启使得牵引机构13和卷轴12旋转90度,此时,所述卷筒122的轴线与汽车的行进方向平行,所述卷轴12用作行李架;要停车时,即遮阳篷由第一个状态切换为第二个状态,电机驱动蜗轮蜗杆转动器134带动卷筒122沿另一个方向转动使得篷布123松脱,同时压簧的复位力推动两个曲臂132相对打开,带动撑布杆124背向卷筒122移动,从而可将篷布123展开,至压簧复位至其初始位置时,篷布123即展开于车顶上遮盖汽车。The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the car is about to drive, that is, the awning is switched from the second state to the first state, the motor drives the worm gear rotator 134 to drive the reel 122 to rotate in one direction so that the tarpaulin 123 shrinks and winds , the fabric support rod 124 pulls the folding rod 131 so that the two curved arms 132 of the folding rod 131 are relatively folded, and the compression spring is compressed. After the curved arms 132 are completely folded and the tarpaulin 123 is wound on the reel 122, the rotating magnet Opening makes the traction mechanism 13 and the reel 12 rotate 90 degrees, at this moment, the axis of the reel 122 is parallel to the direction of travel of the automobile, and the reel 12 is used as a luggage rack; Switch to the second state, the motor drives the worm gear 134 to drive the reel 122 to rotate in the other direction so that the tarpaulin 123 is loosened, and at the same time the reset force of the pressure spring pushes the two curved arms 132 to open relatively, driving the cloth support rod 124 Move back to the reel 122, so that the tarpaulin 123 can be unfolded, and when the compression spring returns to its initial position, the tarpaulin 123 is unfolded on the roof to cover the car.

实施例二Embodiment two

参照附图3-5所示,一种多功能汽车遮阳篷,该汽车的车顶上沿垂直于其行进方向并列设置有两个多功能遮阳篷,所述多功能遮阳篷包括:Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 3-5, a kind of multifunctional car awning, two multifunctional awnings are arranged side by side along perpendicular to its traveling direction on the roof of this car, described multifunctional awning comprises:

底座21,其固定安装于汽车车顶上,具体地,可通过螺丝固定连接;Base 21, which is fixedly installed on the roof of the car, specifically, can be fixedly connected by screws;

卷轴22,其可在一大致平行于车顶的平面内相对汽车旋转,所述卷轴22包括卷轴座221、可绕其自身轴线转动地设置于卷轴座221的卷筒222、层叠卷绕于所述卷筒222的两层篷布223、用于牵引所述篷布223的两个撑布杆224,所述篷布223具有卷绕于所述卷筒222的第一端和固定连接在撑布杆224上的第二端,所述撑布杆224可沿垂直于卷筒222轴线的方向移动且两个撑布杆224的移动方向相反;The reel 22, which can rotate relative to the car in a plane substantially parallel to the roof, the reel 22 includes a reel seat 221, a reel 222 arranged on the reel seat 221 rotatably around its own axis, stacked and wound on the The two-layer tarpaulin 223 of the reel 222, the two spreader rods 224 for pulling the tarpaulin 223, the tarpaulin 223 has a first end wound on the reel 222 and fixedly connected to the support The second end on the cloth rod 224, the cloth spreader rod 224 can move along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the reel 222 and the moving directions of the two cloth spreader rods 224 are opposite;

牵引机构23,其设置在所述底座21上用于牵引所述撑布杆224移动;a traction mechanism 23, which is arranged on the base 21 and is used for pulling the cloth spreader rod 224 to move;

所述卷轴22设置于所述牵引机构23上,该多功能汽车遮阳篷具有两个状态,在第一个状态时,所述卷筒222的轴线与汽车的行进方向平行,篷布223卷绕于所述卷筒222上,所述卷轴22用作行李架;在第二个状态时,所述卷筒222的轴线垂直于汽车的行进方向,篷布223展开于车顶上以遮盖汽车。具体地,可通过可采用车载电源或太阳能、蓄电池实现驱动,采用遥控装置控制该多功能汽车遮阳篷在第一个状态和第二个状态间的切换。The spool 22 is arranged on the traction mechanism 23, and the multifunctional car awning has two states. In the first state, the axis of the spool 222 is parallel to the traveling direction of the car, and the tarpaulin 223 is wound On the reel 222, the reel 22 is used as a luggage rack; in the second state, the axis of the reel 222 is perpendicular to the traveling direction of the car, and the tarpaulin 223 is unfolded on the roof to cover the car. Specifically, the vehicle-mounted power supply, solar energy, or storage battery can be used to drive, and a remote control device can be used to control the switch between the first state and the second state of the multi-functional vehicle awning.

所述牵引机构23包括固定设置在所述底座21上的支架231、与电机相传动的蜗轮232、与所述蜗轮232通过螺纹配合连接的两个牵引杆233、分别设置在所述牵引杆233上的两个牵引索234,所述卷轴座221转动设置于所述支架231且所述卷筒222通过蜗轮232与所述电机相传动,两个牵引杆233的螺纹轴线相互平行且与蜗轮232的螺纹轴线相垂直,两个牵引杆233的螺纹方向相反,所述牵引索234设置在牵引杆233上且其末端与撑布杆224固定连接。所述电机为同步电机。The traction mechanism 23 includes a bracket 231 fixedly arranged on the base 21, a worm gear 232 which is driven by the motor, two traction rods 233 connected with the worm gear 232 by threading, respectively arranged on the traction rods 233 Two traction ropes 234 on the top, the reel seat 221 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 231 and the reel 222 is transmitted with the motor through the worm gear 232, the thread axes of the two traction rods 233 are parallel to each other and parallel to the worm gear 232 The thread axes of the two draw rods 233 are perpendicular to each other, and the thread directions of the two draw rods 233 are opposite. The motor is a synchronous motor.

所述支架231中部设置有一旋转磁铁236,所述卷轴座221设置于所述旋转磁铁236上。该旋转磁铁为90度旋转磁铁,可通过遥控控制。A rotating magnet 236 is disposed in the middle of the bracket 231 , and the reel seat 221 is disposed on the rotating magnet 236 . The rotating magnet is a 90-degree rotating magnet, which can be controlled by remote control.

所述牵引杆233上转动设置有与电机相传动的牵引轮235,所述牵引索234绕设在所述牵引轮235上且末端与撑布杆224固定连接。牵引轮235与蜗轮232可通过一同步电机驱动,也可由两个电机分别驱动。A traction pulley 235 is rotatably arranged on the traction rod 233 , which is driven by a motor. The traction cable 234 is wound around the traction pulley 235 and its end is fixedly connected to the spreader rod 224 . The traction wheel 235 and the worm wheel 232 can be driven by a synchronous motor, or can be driven separately by two motors.

所述篷布223上开设有若干通孔以使得篷布与汽车之间的空气向外流通,避免热量积聚在车顶上,散热效果极好。The tarpaulin 223 is provided with a number of through holes to allow the air between the tarpaulin and the car to circulate outwards, avoid heat accumulation on the roof, and have an excellent heat dissipation effect.

所述篷布223的宽度为1~1.5米,单层篷布展开的长度为1~3米。具体可根据车型选择,篷布展开后除覆盖车体外,还可以超出车体50厘米左右以遮挡汽车侧部。The width of the tarpaulin 223 is 1-1.5 meters, and the length of the single-layer tarpaulin is 1-3 meters. Specifically, it can be selected according to the car model. After the tarpaulin is unfolded, in addition to covering the car body, it can also exceed the car body by about 50 cm to cover the side of the car.

所述卷轴22上还罩设有一外壳,所述卷轴座221、卷筒222以及篷布223设置于所述外壳的下方,使得遮阳篷在第一个状态时,其外观类似于行李架。现有技术中的汽车行李架大部分为空心的,本发明的行李架外壳内包含了卷绕有篷布的卷筒,其为实心的,相比而言,本发明的遮阳篷用作行李架时,将具有更强的承重性能。The reel 22 is also covered with a casing, and the reel seat 221 , the reel 222 and the tarpaulin 223 are arranged under the casing, so that the appearance of the awning in the first state is similar to a luggage rack. Most of the car luggage racks in the prior art are hollow, and the luggage rack shell of the present invention contains a reel wound with a tarpaulin, which is solid. In comparison, the awning of the present invention is used as a luggage rack It will have stronger load-bearing performance.

本实施例的工作原理如下:汽车将要行驶时,即遮阳篷由第二个状态切换为第一个状态,电机驱动蜗轮232沿一个方向转动带动两个牵引杆233沿两个相反的方向朝向卷筒222移动,随着牵引索234牵拉撑布杆224,篷布223收缩卷绕于卷筒222上至篷布223卷绕完成后,控制旋转磁铁236开启,卷轴22旋转90度,此时,所述卷筒222的轴线与汽车的行进方向平行,所述卷轴22用作行李架;要停车时,即遮阳篷由第一个状态切换为第二个状态,控制旋转磁铁236开启,卷轴22旋转90度,此时,卷筒222的轴线与汽车的行进方向垂直,电机驱动蜗轮232沿另一个方向转动带动两个牵引杆233沿两个相反的方向背向卷筒222移动,随着牵引索234牵拉撑布杆224,篷布223展开于车顶上遮盖汽车。The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the car is about to drive, that is, the awning is switched from the second state to the first state, the motor drives the worm gear 232 to rotate in one direction and drives the two traction rods 233 to move toward the roll in two opposite directions. The barrel 222 moves, and the tarpaulin 223 is shrunk and wound on the reel 222 as the traction rope 234 pulls the cloth rod 224. After the tarpaulin 223 is wound, the rotating magnet 236 is controlled to open, and the reel 22 rotates 90 degrees. , the axis of the reel 222 is parallel to the direction of travel of the automobile, and the reel 22 is used as a luggage rack; when parking, that is, the awning is switched from the first state to the second state, the rotating magnet 236 is controlled to open, and the reel 22 rotates 90 degrees, at this time, the axis of the reel 222 is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the car, and the motor drives the worm gear 232 to rotate in another direction to drive the two drawbars 233 to move against the reel 222 in two opposite directions. The traction cable 234 pulls the fabric support rod 224, and the tarpaulin 223 is unfolded on the roof to cover the vehicle.

本发明中提及的卷轴座的两侧具体是指附图2中纸面的上、下两侧,卷轴座的一端是指附图2中纸面的左、右中的一端。The two sides of the reel seat mentioned in the present invention specifically refer to the upper and lower sides of the paper in the accompanying drawing 2, and one end of the reel seat refers to the left and right ends of the paper in the accompanying drawing 2.

上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,是一种优选的实施例,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明的精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention. It is a preferred embodiment, and its purpose is to allow those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it cannot limit the present invention. scope of protection. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile, is characterized in that, on the roof of this automobile, along perpendicular to its direct of travel, being set side by side with at least two Multifunctional sunshading coverings, described Multifunctional sunshading covering comprises:
Base, it is fixedly installed on car roof;
Spool, it can be roughly parallel in the plane of roof vehicle rotary relatively one, described spool comprise the spool seat, can around self axis be arranged at rotationally the spool seat reel, stackedly be wound in the two-layer tarpaulin of described reel, be used to drawing two cloth-supporting rods of described tarpaulin, described tarpaulin has the first end that is wound in described reel and is fixedly connected on the second end on cloth-supporting rod, described cloth-supporting rod can move along the direction perpendicular to spool axis and the moving direction of two cloth-supporting rods opposite;
Trailer coupling, it is arranged on described base and moves be used to drawing described cloth-supporting rod;
Described spool is arranged on described trailer coupling, and this Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile has two states, and when first state, the axis of described reel is parallel with the direct of travel of automobile, and tarpaulin is wound on described reel, and described spool is as baggage rack; When second state, the axis of described reel is perpendicular to the direct of travel of automobile, and tarpaulin is deployed on roof with automobile-covering.
2. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trailer coupling comprises the folding rod of two pairs of symmetries that are arranged at respectively described spool seat both sides and the worm and gear rot that is arranged on described spool seat one end, one end and the spool seat of described folding rod is rotationally connected, the other end and cloth-supporting rod are rotationally connected, described folding rod has that two of can relatively fold or open crank arm and two stage clip is installed between cranking arm, and described reel is by described worm and gear rot and a motor phase transmission.
3. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described base middle part is provided with a rotary magnet, and described spool seat is arranged on described rotary magnet.
4. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the two ends of described folding rod are rotationally connected by free bearing and spool seat and cloth-supporting rod respectively.
5. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trailer coupling comprises the support be fixedly installed on described base, worm gear with the transmission of motor phase, two draw bars that are connected by screw thread fit with described worm gear, be separately positioned on two trailing cables on described draw bar, described spool seat rotates and is arranged at described support and described reel by worm gear and the transmission of described motor phase, the axis of thread of two draw bars is parallel to each other and is perpendicular with the axis of thread of worm gear, the hand of spiral of two draw bars is opposite, described trailing cable is arranged on draw bar and its end is fixedly connected with cloth-supporting rod.
6. multifunctional automobile sun-shading according to claim 5 is fluffy, it is characterized in that: described mid-stent is provided with a rotary magnet, and described spool seat is arranged on described rotary magnet.
7. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: on described draw bar, rotate the traction wheel be provided with described motor or a coiling electric motor phase transmission, described trailing cable winding on described traction wheel and end with cloth-supporting rod, be fixedly connected with.
8. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described tarpaulin, offer some through holes.
9. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the width of described tarpaulin is 1~1.5 meter, the length that the individual layer tarpaulin launches is 1~3 meter.
10. Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described spool, also be covered with a shell, described spool seat, reel and tarpaulin are arranged at the below of described shell.
CN201310390798.0A 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile Expired - Fee Related CN103407353B (en)

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CN201310390798.0A CN103407353B (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Multi-function sunshade awning for automobile
US14/916,073 US9783033B2 (en) 2013-09-02 2014-09-02 Car awning
PCT/CN2014/085786 WO2015027964A1 (en) 2013-09-02 2014-09-02 Automobile sunshade

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WO2015027964A1 (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-05 苏州锐石能源开发技术有限公司 Automobile sunshade
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CN105082959A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 温振雄 Vehicle-mounted sunshade
CN107640098A (en) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-30 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Roof-rack component and vehicle
CN106639195A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 魏依光 Telescopic awning
CN108608955A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-02 柳州未来计算机科技有限公司 Novel hand formula shrink sunshade canopy of on-vehicle luggage rack
CN110065370A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-30 广州大学 A kind of intelligent apparatus of the automatic catch canopy sun for automobile
CN110065370B (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-08-13 广州大学 An intelligent device for automatic rain and sunshade for automobiles
CN110466332A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-19 彭付平 A kind of luggage carrier car clothing mechanism
CN113427985A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 王刚 Intelligent telescopic multifunctional car roof sun-shading device

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