CN103405277A - Full denture plastic splint type transparent tooth holder - Google Patents

Full denture plastic splint type transparent tooth holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103405277A
CN103405277A CN2013103872712A CN201310387271A CN103405277A CN 103405277 A CN103405277 A CN 103405277A CN 2013103872712 A CN2013103872712 A CN 2013103872712A CN 201310387271 A CN201310387271 A CN 201310387271A CN 103405277 A CN103405277 A CN 103405277A
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth
support body
holder
rack body
inner frame
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Granted
Application number
CN2013103872712A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103405277B (en
Inventor
王珊
赵迪
林汤毅
谷妍
秦燕军
张彦
李强
李媛
李琥
赵春洋
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Priority to CN201310387271.2A priority Critical patent/CN103405277B/en
Publication of CN103405277A publication Critical patent/CN103405277A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103405277B publication Critical patent/CN103405277B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a full denture plastic splint type transparent tooth holder. The full denture plastic splint type transparent tooth holder comprises two parts, i.e., an inner rack body and an outer rack body, wherein the inner rack is fixedly connected with the outer rack body through stainless steel wires; the inner rack body and the outer rack body are held close to the buccal and lingual surfaces of teeth and the lingual dental socket mucous membrane; a cavity between the inner rack body and the outer rack body is made according to the size of the teeth; the tooth occlusal surface is fully exposed. The full denture plastic splint type transparent tooth holder is held close to the teeth; the holder is tailored; the inner rack body and the outer rack body are closely attached to each tooth on both buccal and lingual sides without gap in order to provide guarantee for achieving the treatment purpose; the holder is stable to wear, tight, non-leveraging, and comfortable and attractive for a patient to wear, and the temporal-mandibular joint can be effectively protected; the holder is small in size and does not affect the pronunciation or the normal oral function; the inner rack body and the outer rack body of a functional part of the holder are made of plastic and have certain hardness and slight elasticity, the occlusal surface contains no plastic, no wear is caused by the occlusion, and four steel wires for connecting the inner rack body and the outer rack body have certain elasticity, so the holder is firm and difficult to damage.

Description

The board-like transparent tooth holder of a kind of full denture plastic clip
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dental aligners, relate in particular to the board-like transparent tooth holder of a kind of full denture plastic clip.
Background technology
When orthodontics finishes, tooth and periodontal situation are all not yet stable, need to wear the holder with certain hour, at present, common tooth holder is Halley's formula holder and diaphragme type holder, Halley's holder is to consist of steel wire and plastic base, because steel wire exposes, the base area is large, cause the oral foreign body sense large, be difficult for keeping oral hygiene, easily scratch causes oral ulcer and the shortcoming such as not attractive in appearance, not to the fixing parts of tooth, not good enough to the fixation of tooth due to its outside yet; Diaphragme type holder aesthetic is good, but plastic film is not wear-resistant, diaphragm is thin fragile, and because of upper lower tooth, can not be interlocked after putting on, can cause some temporomandibular joint anxiety, joint disease appears, the making flow process of diaphragme type holder presses out in the plaster model upper punch, and clearance is arranged between tooth, thus poor to the fixation of tooth, do not reach clinical requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the board-like transparent tooth holder of a kind of full denture plastic clip, in the keep-process of tooth, this holder can make the occlusal surface of tooth expose, built-in steel wire can provide some strength, not fragile and grind, easy to use, upper lower teeth can be interlocked, the remporomandibular joint anxiety that alleviation may occur, alleviate the person's of rescuing discomfort in use, and owing to taking base to add the structure that connects steel wire, make every tooth to fit tightly with the tooth holder, the formation curb pins is board-like, its maintenance respond well.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The board-like transparent tooth holder of a kind of full denture plastic clip, comprise inner frame body, outer support body, inner frame body is fixedly connected with by embedding tinsel with outer support body, inner frame body and outer support body are close to tooth cheek, lingual surface and position tongue side teeth groove mucosa, cavity between inner frame body and outer support body is made according to Tooth Size, and occlusal surfaces of teeth is exposed fully.
Further improve and be: described inner frame body is base shape structure, fits tightly with tooth and gingiva, and described tinsel and inner frame body and outer support body bound fraction are positioned at support body inside, embeds in support body with the tinsel of support body coupling part.
Further improve and be: described outer support body is transparent banded structure, with the outside (lip buccal side) of tooth, fits tightly, with the common clamping plate that form dental arch of inner frame body.
Further improve and be: described inner frame body, outer support body are that transparent, quick self-curing resin material is made.
Further improve and be: described inner frame body and outer support body are formed in one to cast by the embedded metal silk and form.
Further improve and be: described tinsel is that stainless steel silk or titanium alloy are made.
Further improve and be: the manufacture method of the board-like transparent tooth holder of a kind of full denture plastic clip:
One group of digital data sets that represents original tooth arrangement is provided;
According to this data set, make dental mold;
Some tinsel bendings are standby;
On dental mold, according to teeth patterning laminating embedded with metal silk, slightly interspace between tinsel and tooth and dental bed, be convenient to spray quick self-curing resin;
In laminating, be embedded in the quick self-curing resin of spraying on the tinsel on the tooth grinding tool.
 
The present embodiment provides a kind of full denture plastic clip board-like transparent tooth holder, described inner frame body is base shape structure, outer support body is the plastics banded structure, with tooth and gingiva, fit tightly, described tinsel and inner frame body and outer support body bound fraction are positioned at support body inside, with the tinsel of support body coupling part, embed in support body, described inner frame body, outer support body are that transparent material is made, for the transparent polymer plastic material is made, especially proper strength and have biocompatibility and safety integrally moulded the making of high-performance novel; Described inner frame body and outer support body form by the tinsel casting that is formed in one, and have strengthened so on the whole the intensity of tooth holder, also make in the process of wearing more firmly with comfortable, and fixed effect is better; Described Inner support body adopts the form that is similar to traditional base, therefore with dental bed and tooth, shows consideration for and closes closelyr, wears also more comfortable; Described outer support body and tooth are fitted, and have substituted the stainless steel silk in labial teeth district, and comfortable wearing is attractive in appearance; Described tinsel, by plastic wraps, is worn more comfortable; Described tinsel is that stainless steel silk or titanium alloy are made, and the density of titanium alloy is generally only 60% of steel, and the intensity of pure titanium is near the intensity of ordinary steel, and some high strength titanium alloys have surpassed the intensity of many structural alloy steels; Therefore the specific strength (strength/density) of titanium alloy is much larger than other structural metallic materials, can make that unit strength is high, the parts and components of good rigidly, light weight, at engine component, skeleton, eyelid covering, securing member and the undercarriage etc. of aircraft, all use titanium alloy;
Tinsel and inner frame body and outer support body bound fraction are positioned at support body inside, should not expose with the tinsel of support body coupling part, the steel wire that only is positioned at occlusal surfaces of teeth tooth gap exposes, therefore wear pleasantly and attractive in appearance, adopt quick self-curing resin also to change the traditional mode of production mode that the poly mode of original use punching press is produced the tooth holder.
Wear while with this holder, keeping tooth is fixing, the occlusal surface of tooth is exposed, easy to use, upper lower teeth can be interlocked, alleviate contingent remporomandibular joint anxiety, alleviate the discomfort in the person's of rescuing use procedure, because in the tooth holder, adopt the tinsel skeleton, make it have very high intensity, and owing to taking base to add the structure that connects steel wire, make every tooth to fit tightly with the tooth holder, its maintenance respond well, this tooth holder is because steel wire only has sub-fraction to expose in addition, wear comfortable, attractive in appearance, compared with prior art, facing is transparent and thin, can be not apparent, also greatly reduced the clinical manipulation time, promoted work efficiency, and cost of manufacture is low, artificial and material cost have been reduced, good fixing effect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the using state figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
 
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of full denture plastic clip board-like transparent tooth holder, comprise inner frame body 1, outer support body 2, inner frame body 1 is fixedly connected with by embedding tinsel 4 with outer support body 2, inner frame body 1 is close to the tooth cheek with outer support body 2, lingual surface and position tongue side teeth groove mucosa, cavity 3 between inner frame body 1 and outer support body 2 is made according to Tooth Size, occlusal surfaces of teeth is exposed fully, described inner frame body 1 is base shape structure, with tooth and gingiva, fit tightly, described outer support body 2 is the plastics banded structure, with tooth, fit tightly, described tinsel and inner frame body 1 and outer support body 2 bound fractions are positioned at support body inside, with the tinsel of support body coupling part, embed in support body.
Inner frame body 1, outer support body 2 are made for transparent quick self-curing resin material, described inner frame body 1 is formed in one to cast by embedded metal silk 4 with outer support body 2 and forms, for the transparent polymer plastic material is made, especially proper strength and have biocompatibility and safety integrally moulded the making of high-performance novel; Described inner frame body 1, outer support body 2, inner frame body 1 and outer support body 2 form by embedded metal silk 4 casting that is formed in one, and have strengthened so on the whole the intensity of tooth holder, also make in the process of wearing more firmly with comfortable, and fixed effect is better; Described tinsel 4 is made for stainless steel silk or titanium alloy, and the density of titanium alloy, in the 4.5g/cm3 left and right, is generally only 60% of steel, and the intensity of pure titanium is near the intensity of ordinary steel, and some high strength titanium alloys have surpassed the intensity of many structural alloy steels; Therefore the specific strength (strength/density) of titanium alloy is much larger than other structural metallic materials, can make that unit strength is high, the parts and components of good rigidly, light weight, at engine component, skeleton, eyelid covering, securing member and the undercarriage etc. of aircraft, all use titanium alloy.
Tinsel and inner frame body 1 and outer support body 2 bound fractions are positioned at support body inside, with the tinsel of support body coupling part, embed in support body, the tinsel that only is positioned at occlusal surfaces of teeth tooth gap exposes, therefore wear pleasantly and attractive in appearance, adopt quick self-curing resin also to change the traditional mode of production mode that the poly mode of original use punching press is produced the tooth holder.
The present embodiment provides the manufacture method of the board-like transparent tooth holder of a kind of full denture plastic clip:
One group of digital data sets that represents original tooth arrangement is provided; According to this data set, make dental mold; Some tinsel bendings are standby; On dental mold, according to teeth patterning laminating embedded with metal silk 4, slightly interspace between tinsel 4 and tooth and dental bed, be convenient to spray quick self-curing resin; In laminating, be embedded in the quick self-curing resin of spraying on the tinsel 4 on the tooth grinding tool.
 
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the board-like transparent tooth holder of the full denture plastic clip of the present invention fits tightly tooth, makes to measure, and inner frame body, outer support body and every tooth all fit tightly in cheek, tongue side (the interior outside), inner frame body, outer support body and every tooth all fit tightly in cheek, tongue side, tight, and tooth has certain gradient and the triangular open space between tooth in addition, and this tooth holder is worn the used time and is securely fixed on tooth, loosening, do not prize, this holder volume is little and thin, and tongue side base only has 1cm-1.5cm wide, and lip buccal side only has 0.3-0.5cm wide, and thickness only has 1.5-2mm, and patient wears with comfortable, the occlusal surfaces of teeth of holder exposes, during patient's interlock, and upper lower teeth contact, interlock is comfortable, the board-like transparent tooth holder of the full denture plastic clip of the present invention is full Arch bar splint formula, cheek-tongue side dentulous all has plastics to be close to, tight between tooth and plastics, all teeth all can be fixed on to the position while having rescued, to tooth, can not produce positive locomotivity, do not have tooth and omit outside holder, out of hand, fixed effect is better, the inner frame body of whole appliance and outer support body funtion part are that plastics are made, and neither can leave tooth after therefore wearing, and can not bring into play fixation, also can not cause indivedual drifting tooth too tightly by Tooth Movement, lose the effect of holder, the holder entire body is that resin material is made, and what choose is transparent resin, especially at the transparent plastic in labial teeth district, has avoided exposing of steel wire, affects attractive in appearance, this holder occlusal surface covers without plastics, upper lower teeth contact while wearing interlock, and joint can significantly not be shifted, and without sense of discomfort, can not cause the infringement of remporomandibular joint, more can not cause disorders of temporomandibular joint, this holder volume is little, does not affect pronunciation, can drink warm water while wearing, and occlusal surface exposes, and can eat a piece, and can exercise normal oral cavity function, the funtion part inner frame body of this holder, outer support body are that plastics are made, and certain hardness is arranged, also slightly flexible, and occlusal surface is without plastics, and interlock can not cause wearing and tearing, 4 steel wires that connect inner frame body and outer support body have certain elasticity, so, this holder is both firm, not fragile again, in the fixedly keep-process of tooth, this holder can make the occlusal surface of tooth expose, easy to use, when having a meal, can wear use, because in the tooth holder, adopt the tinsel skeleton, make it have very high intensity, and owing to taking base to add the structure that connects steel wire, make each tooth to closely cooperate with the tooth holder, its good fixing effect, this holder is because steel wire only has sub-fraction to expose in addition, wear pleasant, attractive in appearance, compared with prior art, facing is transparent and Bao Buhui is apparent, built-in steel wire has increased the intensity of holder, not fragile, and cost of manufacture is low, artificial and material cost have been reduced, what keep is respond well.
The above is described in detail embodiments of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that affiliated technical field those of ordinary skill possesses, can also under the prerequisite that does not break away from aim of the present invention, make a variety of changes.

Claims (8)

1. board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip, it is characterized in that: comprise inner frame body (1), outer support body (2), inner frame body (1) is fixedly connected with by embedding tinsel (4) with outer support body (2), inner frame body and outer support body are close to tooth cheek, lingual surface and position tongue side teeth groove mucosa, cavity (3) between inner frame body (1) and outer support body (2) is made according to Tooth Size, and occlusal surfaces of teeth exposes fully.
2. the board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner frame body (1) is base shape structure, with tooth and gingiva, fit tightly, described tinsel and inner frame body (1) and outer support body (2) bound fraction are positioned at support body inside, embed in support body with the tinsel of support body coupling part.
3. the board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer support body (2) is the plastics structure that becomes band, with the tooth buccal labial surface, fit tightly, described tinsel and inner frame body (1) and outer support body (2) bound fraction are positioned at support body inside, embed in support body with the tinsel of support body coupling part.
4. the board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner frame body (1) fits tightly with outer support body (2) and lip cheek, the lingual surface of tooth, tooth is formed to clamping plate, tooth is stable to original position securely.
5. the board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner frame body (1), outer support body (2) are made for transparent self-curing resin material.
6. the board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inner frame body (1) is formed in one to cast by embedded metal silk (4) with outer support body (2) and forms.
7. according to the board-like transparent tooth holder of the arbitrary described full denture plastic clip of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described tinsel (4) is made for stainless steel silk or titanium alloy.
8. the manufacture method of the board-like transparent tooth holder of full denture plastic clip claimed in claim 1:
One group of digital data sets that represents original tooth arrangement is provided;
According to this data set, make dental mold;
Some tinsel bendings are standby;
On dental mold, according to teeth patterning laminating embedded with metal silk (4), slightly interspace between tinsel (4) and tooth and dental bed, be convenient to spray quick self-curing resin;
In laminating, be embedded in the quick self-curing resin of the upper spraying of tinsel (4) on the tooth grinding tool.
?
CN201310387271.2A 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 A kind of complete board-like transparent Dental anchor of denture plastic clip Expired - Fee Related CN103405277B (en)

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CN201310387271.2A CN103405277B (en) 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 A kind of complete board-like transparent Dental anchor of denture plastic clip

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310387271.2A CN103405277B (en) 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 A kind of complete board-like transparent Dental anchor of denture plastic clip

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CN103405277B CN103405277B (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110680531A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-14 林昱璿 Tooth protecting tooth socket with exposed occlusal surface

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085069A (en) * 1993-07-12 1994-04-13 欧索-泰公司 The positive tooth therapeutic kit of a kind of preforming for multiracial use
CN201370636Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-12-30 西安市恒惠科技有限公司 Novel macromolecule orthodontic braces
CN201987689U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-28 常州高新技术产业开发区三维工业技术研究所有限公司 Combined type tooth correcting device and tooth socket reinforcing device
CN202409183U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-05 常州高新技术产业开发区三维工业技术研究所有限公司 Clamping device for enhancing tooth brace clamping force
CN203647501U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-06-18 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Full-denture plastic splint type transparent tooth fixer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085069A (en) * 1993-07-12 1994-04-13 欧索-泰公司 The positive tooth therapeutic kit of a kind of preforming for multiracial use
CN201370636Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-12-30 西安市恒惠科技有限公司 Novel macromolecule orthodontic braces
CN201987689U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-28 常州高新技术产业开发区三维工业技术研究所有限公司 Combined type tooth correcting device and tooth socket reinforcing device
CN202409183U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-05 常州高新技术产业开发区三维工业技术研究所有限公司 Clamping device for enhancing tooth brace clamping force
CN203647501U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-06-18 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Full-denture plastic splint type transparent tooth fixer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110680531A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-14 林昱璿 Tooth protecting tooth socket with exposed occlusal surface

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