CN103404260B - A kind of whole furrow machine - Google Patents

A kind of whole furrow machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103404260B
CN103404260B CN201310323015.7A CN201310323015A CN103404260B CN 103404260 B CN103404260 B CN 103404260B CN 201310323015 A CN201310323015 A CN 201310323015A CN 103404260 B CN103404260 B CN 103404260B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furrow
furrow face
frame
pressing plate
adjusting device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310323015.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103404260A (en
Inventor
许伟东
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PUTIAN DONGSHENG MODERN AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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PUTIAN DONGSHENG MODERN AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103404260A publication Critical patent/CN103404260A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of whole furrow machine, comprise adjustment draw bar, frame and the alley plough connected successively, the quantity of described alley plough is 2, be located at the both sides, front end of described frame respectively, arbitrary described alley plough comprises two furrow face pressing plates and a furrow ditch perching knife, and described furrow ditch perching knife is located at the back side of two furrow face pressing plates; Arbitrary described alley plough connects described frame by a furrow face height width adjusting device; The fixed edge of described two furrow face pressing plates is connected on the height width adjusting device of described furrow face by a pressing plate frame, this pressing plate frame is provided with a furrow face degree of packing adjusting device, one end of this furrow face degree of packing adjusting device is fixed on pressing plate frame, and the other end is connected to the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates.Increase furrow face high width adjusting function and furrow face degree of packing regulatory function, make the range of application of whole furrow machine wider, more economical practicality.

Description

A kind of whole furrow machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly the whole furrow machine of one.
Background technology
Whole furrow machine, is also ridger, and the lower rear of body is provided with the trench digging colter (i.e. alley plough) being positioned at tool rotating shaft rear, can by Soil tillage and the side pushing trench to forms field.Ridger is widely used in the fields such as agricultural, forestry, plant husbandry, gardens, paddy field, nonirrigated farmland, green house of vegetables, orchard, tobacco.
At present, whole furrow machine still has following shortcoming: 1, the height of two furrow face pressing plates of alley plough is fixing, and the lateral separation between two alley ploughs is also fixing, therefore causes furrow face height and width not to regulate.2, two furrow face pressing plates of alley plough and the angle on ground are fixed, thus cause the furrow face degree of packing unadjustable.When the ground furrow that farming difference requires, whole whole furrow machine need be changed, uneconomical practicality, therefore need to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of whole furrow machine, increases furrow face high width adjusting function and furrow face degree of packing regulatory function, makes the range of application of whole furrow machine wider, economical and practical.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of whole furrow machine, comprise adjustment draw bar, frame and the alley plough connected successively, the quantity of described alley plough is 2, be located at the both sides, front end of described frame respectively, arbitrary described alley plough comprises two furrow face pressing plates and a furrow ditch perching knife, and described furrow ditch perching knife is located at the back side of two furrow face pressing plates; Wherein: arbitrary described alley plough connects described frame by a furrow face height width adjusting device; The fixed edge of described two furrow face pressing plates is connected on the height width adjusting device of described furrow face by a pressing plate frame, this pressing plate frame is provided with a furrow face degree of packing adjusting device, one end of this furrow face degree of packing adjusting device is fixed on pressing plate frame, and the other end is connected to the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates.
Described furrow face height width adjusting device comprises a width adjusting part and a height adjusting part; Described width adjusting part comprises two clamping plate and a plurality of lock screw; The front end of described frame has a cross bar; Described two clamping plate are set on cross bar after being connected by a plurality of lock screw and also optionally lock with cross bar; Described height adjusting part comprises two arc clips, a lifting column and a plurality of set screw; One end of described two arc clips is fixedly connected on described width adjusting part, and the other end connects also optionally locks with lifting column by being set on lifting column after a plurality of set screw connection; Described lifting column lower end is then fixedly connected with described pressing plate frame.
Described pressing plate frame is made up of mutual two angle pieces at angle, described furrow face degree of packing adjusting device comprises a tripod and two turnbuckles, the base of described two angle pieces connects described two furrow face pressing plates respectively, described tripod is connected on two angle pieces, the hook end of two turnbuckles is movably connected the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates respectively, and the other end is connected to tripod.Described two angle piece angulations are 60 ~ 70 °.
The back bottom of described pressing plate frame extends back a locking part, and described furrow ditch perching knife is detachably connected on described locking part.
The bottom of described frame is also provided with a rotary blade assembly.And being horizontally disposed with a splash guard respectively about the top of described rotary blade assembly, described splash guard is fixed in frame.
Described furrow face pressing plate bends formation one stator and a functional sheet of an angle, the angle ranging from 120 ~ 170 °, described stator is of a size of the rectangle structure of 80cm × 4cm, and described furrow face pressing plate is connected with pressing plate frame removably by this stator; Described functional sheet is trapezium structure, and long limit is 80cm, minor face 54cm, wide 20cm.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, increase or reduce lateral separation between two alleys ploughs and whole height by furrow face height width adjusting device, thus increase the regulatory function of furrow face height and width; And whole alley plough can be pulled down by this furrow face height width adjusting device, convenient for maintaining etc.;
2, regulate two furrow face pressing plates of two alley ploughs and the angle in furrow face by furrow face degree of packing adjusting device, thus add furrow face degree of packing regulatory function;
3, furrow ditch perching knife is set to detachable, furrow face pressing plate separate operaton can be realized, and furrow ditch perching knife is conveniently replaced upon wear.
4, increase rotary blade assembly, rotary tillage, whole furrow institutional operation can be realized.
Generally speaking, the present invention makes the range of application of whole furrow machine wider, more economical practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the whole furrow pusher side of the present invention is looked.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of alley plough in the whole furrow machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, whole furrow machine of the present invention, comprise adjustment draw bar 1, frame 2 and the alley plough 3 connected successively, the quantity of described alley plough 3 is 2, be located at the both sides, front end of described frame 2 respectively, arbitrary described alley plough 3 comprises two furrow face pressing plate 31 and furrow ditch perching knives 32, and described furrow ditch perching knife 32 is connected to the back side of two furrow face pressing plates 31; Wherein: arbitrary described alley plough 3 connects described frame by a furrow face height width adjusting device 4; The fixed edge of described two furrow face pressing plates 31 is connected on described furrow face height width adjusting device 4 by a pressing plate frame 33, this pressing plate frame 33 is provided with a furrow face degree of packing adjusting device 5, one end of this furrow face degree of packing adjusting device 5 is fixed on pressing plate frame 33, and the other end is connected to the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates 31.
Described furrow face height width adjusting device 4 comprises width adjusting part 41 and a height adjusting part 42; Described width adjusting part 41 comprises two clamping plate 411 and a plurality of lock screw 412; The front end of described frame 2 has a cross bar 22; Described two clamping plate 411 are set on cross bar 22 after being connected by a plurality of lock screw 412 and also optionally lock with cross bar 22; Described height adjusting part 42 comprises two arc clip 421, lifting column 422 and a plurality of set screw 423; One end of described two arc clips 421 is fixedly connected on described width adjusting part 41, and the other end connects also optionally locks with lifting column 422 by being set on lifting column 422 after a plurality of set screw 423 connection; Described lifting column 422 lower end is then fixedly connected with described pressing plate frame 33.
When the lateral separation of two furrow face height width adjusting devices 4 increases or reduces, lateral separation between two alley ploughs 3 also increases or reduces, so just can regulate the width in furrow face, during adjustment, unclamp lock screw 412, after two clamping plate 411 are moved to the correct position of cross bar 22, lock described lock screw 412 again.Two furrow face height width adjusting devices 4 go back the whole height of adjustable alley plough 3 simultaneously, thus realize the adjustment of furrow face height, during adjustment, unclamp set screw 423, lifting column 422 is risen or drops to correct position, and then lock set screw 423, to entirety pull down alley plough 3 time, only in the state of unclamping set screw 423, lifting column 422 need deviate from downwards.
Described pressing plate frame 33 is made up of mutual two angle pieces 332 at angle, and this angle A is better with 60 ~ 70 °.Described furrow face degree of packing adjusting device 5 comprises tripod 52 and two turnbuckles 53, the base of described two angle pieces connects described two furrow face pressing plates 31 respectively, described tripod 52 is connected on two angle pieces 51, the hook end of two turnbuckles 53 is movably connected the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates respectively, and the other end is connected to tripod 52.Rotate the nut of turnbuckle, i.e. the angle in adjustable two furrow face pressing plates and furrow face, when angle is larger, the furrow face degree of packing is just higher, otherwise less.
The back bottom of described pressing plate frame 33 extends back a locking part 334, and described furrow ditch perching knife 32 is detachably connected on described locking part 334, as connected with screw.Like this when without the need to changing with furrow ditch perching knife 32 or wearing and tearing, can be pulled down.
The bottom of described frame 2 is also provided with a rotary blade assembly 6, can realize rotary tillage, whole furrow institutional operation.And being horizontally disposed with a splash guard 7 respectively about the top of described rotary blade assembly 6, described splash guard 7 is fixed in frame 2, like this when rotary blade assembly 6 is in operation, can prevent mud or handstone from spilling.
Preferably, described furrow face pressing plate bends formation one stator and a functional sheet of an angle, described angle B is 120 ~ 170 °, and described stator is of a size of the rectangle structure of L1 × D=80cm × 4cm, and described furrow face pressing plate is connected with pressing plate frame removably by this stator; Described functional sheet is trapezium structure, and long limit L1 is 80cm, minor face L2 is 54cm, wide W is 20cm.The furrow face effect that the furrow face pressing plate of structure like this and size extrudes is better.
In sum, the present invention makes the range of application of whole furrow machine wider, more economical practicality.
Although the foregoing describe the specific embodiment of the present invention; but be familiar with those skilled in the art to be to be understood that; specific embodiment described by us is illustrative; instead of for the restriction to scope of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art, in the modification of the equivalence done according to spirit of the present invention and change, should be encompassed in scope that claim of the present invention protects.

Claims (7)

1. a whole furrow machine, comprise adjustment draw bar, frame and the alley plough connected successively, the quantity of described alley plough is 2, be located at the both sides, front end of described frame respectively, it is characterized in that: arbitrary described alley plough comprises two furrow face pressing plates and a furrow ditch perching knife, and described furrow ditch perching knife is located at the back side of two furrow face pressing plates; Arbitrary described alley plough connects described frame by a furrow face height width adjusting device; The fixed edge of described two furrow face pressing plates is connected on the height width adjusting device of described furrow face by a pressing plate frame, this pressing plate frame is provided with a furrow face degree of packing adjusting device, one end of this furrow face degree of packing adjusting device is fixed on pressing plate frame, and the other end is connected to the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates;
Described furrow face height width adjusting device comprises a width adjusting part and a height adjusting part;
Described width adjusting part comprises two clamping plate and a plurality of lock screw; The front end of described frame has a cross bar; Described two clamping plate are set on cross bar after being connected by a plurality of lock screw and also optionally lock with cross bar;
Described height adjusting part comprises two arc clips, a lifting column and a plurality of set screw; One end of described two arc clips is fixedly connected on described width adjusting part, and the other end connects also optionally locks with lifting column by being set on lifting column after a plurality of set screw connection; Described lifting column lower end is then fixedly connected with described pressing plate frame.
2. the whole furrow machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressing plate frame is made up of mutual two angle pieces at angle, described furrow face degree of packing adjusting device comprises a tripod and two turnbuckles, the base of described two angle pieces connects described two furrow face pressing plates respectively, described tripod is connected on two angle pieces, the hook end of two turnbuckles is movably connected the middle part of two furrow face pressing plates respectively, and the other end is connected to tripod.
3. the whole furrow machine of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described two angle piece angulations are 60 ~ 70 °.
4. the whole furrow machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the back bottom of described pressing plate frame extends back a locking part, and described furrow ditch perching knife is detachably connected on described locking part.
5. the whole furrow machine of the one according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame is also provided with a rotary blade assembly.
6. the whole furrow machine of one according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be horizontally disposed with a splash guard respectively about the top of described rotary blade assembly, described splash guard is fixed in frame.
7. the whole furrow machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described furrow face pressing plate bends formation one stator and a functional sheet of an angle, the angle ranging from 120 ~ 170 °, described stator is of a size of the rectangle structure of 80cm × 4cm, and described furrow face pressing plate is connected with pressing plate frame removably by this stator; Described functional sheet is trapezium structure, and long limit is 80cm, minor face 54cm, wide 20cm.
CN201310323015.7A 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 A kind of whole furrow machine Expired - Fee Related CN103404260B (en)

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CN201310323015.7A CN103404260B (en) 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 A kind of whole furrow machine

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CN103404260B true CN103404260B (en) 2015-08-05

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111345127B (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-03-16 吴建秋 Ridger convenient to change harrow piece

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1375146A1 (en) * 1984-11-10 1988-02-23 Научно-производственное объединение по механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства "Целинсельхозмеханизация" Implement for tilling solonetz soils
CN2572741Y (en) * 2002-09-19 2003-09-17 朱思全 Remote-controlled combined tilling machine
US7478682B1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2009-01-20 Absolute Innovations, Inc. Scarifying rake drag
CN203457512U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-03-05 莆田市东盛现代农业有限公司 Ridger

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1375146A1 (en) * 1984-11-10 1988-02-23 Научно-производственное объединение по механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства "Целинсельхозмеханизация" Implement for tilling solonetz soils
CN2572741Y (en) * 2002-09-19 2003-09-17 朱思全 Remote-controlled combined tilling machine
US7478682B1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2009-01-20 Absolute Innovations, Inc. Scarifying rake drag
CN203457512U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-03-05 莆田市东盛现代农业有限公司 Ridger

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