CN103404215B - A kind of method and apparatus for reducing call signaling - Google Patents
A kind of method and apparatus for reducing call signaling Download PDFInfo
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- CN103404215B CN103404215B CN201380000127.7A CN201380000127A CN103404215B CN 103404215 B CN103404215 B CN 103404215B CN 201380000127 A CN201380000127 A CN 201380000127A CN 103404215 B CN103404215 B CN 103404215B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/04—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like multi-step notification using statistical or historical mobility data
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses the method for reducing call signaling flow.A kind of method for reducing call signaling flow, this method includes the information for obtaining user equipment, it is determined that paging in cell belonging to positional information when user equipment is in state at a slow speed in the user equipment of the last time record, the user equipment information includes the corresponding temporal information of the positional information and positional information of identification information and user equipment of user equipment.Using the method for the embodiment of the present invention, call signaling can be optimized, lower the load of communication system to lift the performance of communication system.The embodiment of the invention also discloses the device for reducing call signaling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, the method and apparatus for more particularly to reducing call signaling.
Background technology
In the wireless network, when user receives calls or receives before short message, core net (Core Network, CN) is first
First can issuing page message, calling user, user received after beep-page message, just initiates the process of access network.
It is with WCDMA (Wide band Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) network
Example, in typical network configuration, the institute under a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC)
There is cell to belong to same Location Area Code (Location Area Code, LAC), and the number of cell typically has and hundreds of is
To thousands of.RNC needs the distributing paging in one very big scope, according to existing paging method, paging phase in access network
The signaling of pass can be very more.
In system busy, excessive beep-page message can cause system loading to rise, while causing congestion, occur abandoning paging
The phenomenon of message, influence network performance and Consumer's Experience.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and apparatus for reducing call signaling, it is possible to reduce communication system
System load, reduces the probability for abandoning paging.
First aspect there is provided reduce call signaling method, including：Base station control device obtains and records user equipment
Information, the information of the user equipment includes the positional information and the corresponding temporal information of positional information and mark of user equipment
Information, wherein, the positional information of the user equipment is used for the position for determining user equipment, and the identification information is used for the base
Stand control equipment uniquely determines the user equipment；Base station control device determines user equipment according to the information of the user equipment
State；If the state of user equipment is state at a slow speed, the translational speed of the user equipment of state representation at a slow speed, which is less than, to be set
The first fixed thresholding, then positional information of the base station control device in the user equipment corresponding to the nearest temporal information preserved
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in identified cell.
In the first possible implementation of first aspect, if the state of user equipment is state, base station at a slow speed
The adjacent area of cell determined by positional information of the control device in the user equipment corresponding to the nearest temporal information preserved
In to the user equipment carry out paging.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect, in second of possible implementation
In, the base station control device obtains and records the information of user equipment, including：When user equipment enter connection status or from
When opening connection status, base station control device, which obtains and records the longitude and latitude of user equipment, is used as the position of user equipment.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect, in the third possible implementation
In, the base station control device obtains and records the information of user equipment, including：When user equipment enter connection status or from
When opening connection status, base station control device is obtained and recorded belonging to the longitude and latitude or cell of the center of housing estate residing for user equipment
The longitude and latitude of the antenna of base station, or the cell residing for user equipment cell identifier, be used as the position of user equipment.
It is possible at the 4th kind with reference to first aspect or first to the 3rd any possible implementation of first aspect
In implementation, the base station control device determines the state of user equipment according to the information of the user equipment, including：Base station
Control device compares calculating according to the translational speed of the nearest positional information calculation user equipment twice of the user equipment of record
The translational speed of the user equipment of gained and first thresholding determine the state of user equipment.
It is possible at the 5th kind with reference to first aspect or first to fourth any possible implementation of first aspect
In implementation, if base station control device calling user device exceedes the predetermined time, base station control device is managed at it
Carried out in all cells in the beep-page message that all cells or described device of reason are received indicated by entrained positional information
Paging.
With reference in a first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, if the state of user equipment is
Non- state at a slow speed, the translational speed of the non-user equipment of state representation at a slow speed is not less than the second thresholding of setting, then base station is controlled
Indicated by control equipment positional information entrained in the beep-page message that its all cell managed or described device are received
Paging user equipment in all cells.
With reference to the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the first thresholding
It is same threshold value with the second thresholding.
It is possible at the 8th kind with reference to first aspect or first to the 7th any possible implementation of first aspect
In implementation, in addition to：After user equipment leaves network, base station control device deletes the information of the user equipment.
Second aspect is there is provided a kind of device for reducing call signaling, including receiver, processor, and memory, its
In, the receiver is used for the information for obtaining user equipment；The information of the user equipment includes the positional information of user equipment
And the corresponding temporal information of positional information and identification information, the positional information of the user equipment is used for the position for determining user equipment
Put, the identification information uniquely determines the user equipment for the base station control device；The memory connects for storage
Receive the information for the user equipment that device is obtained；The information that the processor is used for the user equipment preserved according to the memory is determined
The state of user equipment, if the state of user equipment is state at a slow speed, corresponding to the nearest temporal information preserved
User equipment positional information determined by paging is carried out to the user equipment in cell, wherein, the state representation at a slow speed
First thresholding of the translational speed of user equipment less than setting.
In the first possible implementation of second aspect, in addition to：The processor is additionally operable to it is determined that user
It is true in the positional information institute of the user equipment corresponding to the nearest temporal information preserved when the state of equipment is state at a slow speed
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in the adjacent area of fixed cell.
With reference to the first possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect, in second of possible implementation
In, the positional information of the user equipment is included when user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, receiver
The longitude and latitude of acquired user equipment.
With reference to the first possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect, in the third possible implementation
In, the positional information of the user equipment is included when user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, receiver
The longitude and latitude of center of housing estate residing for acquired user equipment either the longitude and latitude of the antenna of cell own base station or, use
The cell identifier of cell residing for the equipment of family.
It is possible at the 4th kind with reference to second aspect or first to the 3rd any possible implementation of second aspect
In implementation, the processor is used for the shape that user equipment is determined according to the information of the user equipment of memory preservation
State, including：The processor is according to the mobile speed of the nearest positional information calculation user equipment twice of the user equipment of record
Degree, compares the translational speed and first thresholding of the user equipment obtained by calculating to determine the state of user equipment.
It is possible at the 5th kind with reference to second aspect or first to fourth any possible implementation of second aspect
In implementation, the processor is additionally operable to when exceeding the scheduled time to paging user equipment, the institute managed in the device
There is paging user in all cells indicated by positional information entrained in the beep-page message of cell or described device reception
Equipment.
It is possible at the 6th kind with reference to second aspect or first to the 5th any possible implementation of second aspect
In implementation, the processor is additionally operable to when the state of user equipment is non-state at a slow speed, and the non-state representation at a slow speed is used
The translational speed of family equipment is not less than the second thresholding of setting, then the paging user sets in all cells belonging to described device
It is standby.
With reference to the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the first thresholding
It is same threshold value with the second thresholding.
It is possible at the 8th kind with reference to second aspect or first to the 7th any possible implementation of second aspect
In implementation, in addition to：The processor is additionally operable to when user equipment leaves the positional information that network deletes the user equipment.
It is possible at the 9th kind with reference to second aspect or first to the 8th any possible implementation of second aspect
In implementation, described device is base station control device.
The implementation above mode provided using the present invention, it is possible to reduce communication system load, reduces the probability for abandoning paging.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for the method for reducing call signaling in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram for the device for reducing call signaling in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention in a kind of reduction call signaling device schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is to be understood that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 1, including：
Step S101：Base station control device obtains the time corresponding to the positional information and relevant position information of user equipment
Information.At the time of user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, base station control device preserves active user and set
Standby affiliated cell information, and the current position of user equipment is used as using the longitude and latitude of user equipment；Optionally, can also cell
The longitude and latitude of the longitude and latitude at center or the antenna of cell own base station is used as the current positional information of user equipment.
Wherein, the time corresponding to the user equipment relevant position can be that Greenwich mean time or base station are controlled
The time recording mode of equipment oneself or other newly-increased time recording modes, can not be limited herein.
Base station control device can be different equipment in the network of different systems, such as in WCDMA
Can be radio network controller in (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) network
(Radio Network Controller, RNC), in global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile
Communications, GSM) can be base station controller (Base Station Controller, BSC) in network, long-term
In evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) network, can for E-UTRAN NodeB (E-UTRAN NodeB,
ENodeB), not limit herein.
For example, in a wcdma network, when user equipment to RNC initiates wireless resource control connection request (RRC (Radio
Resource Control) CONNECTION REQUEST) message and/or RNC issue wireless heterogeneous networks to user equipment and connect
When connecing release (RRC CONNECTION RELEASE) message, radio network controller (RNC) can recognize the message is which belongs to
Individual cell, at this moment RNC can preserve the latitude and longitude information of corresponding cell ID (ID, Identity) and user equipment,
Optionally, RNC can preserve the latitude and longitude information of the longitude and latitude at user affiliated subdistrict center or the antenna of own base station, simultaneously
Current temporal information is preserved, further, if user equipment there occurs positioning flow when connecting network, can also preserve fixed
The latitude and longitude information of user equipment in the report of position or the longitude and latitude or the day of the base station at the center of user equipment affiliated subdistrict
The latitude and longitude information of line.
In another example, in the lte networks, when user equipment to eNodeB initiates wireless resource control connection request (RRC
CONNECTION REQUEST) message and/or eNodeB issue wireless heterogeneous networks Connection Release (RRC to user equipment
CONNECTION RELEASE) message when, eNodeB can recognize which cell is the message belong to, and at this moment eNodeB can be with
The latitude and longitude information of corresponding cell ID and center of housing estate longitude and latitude or the antenna of own base station is preserved, is worked as while preserving
Preceding temporal information；Further, if user equipment there occurs positioning flow when connecting network, positioning reporting can also be preserved
In latitude and longitude information.
In another example, in gsm networks, when user equipment to BSC initiate channel request message (CHANNEL REQUEST)
And/or BSC to user equipment issue channel release message (CHANNEL RELEASE) when, base station controller (BSC, Base
Station Controller) it can recognize which cell is the message belong to, at this moment BSC can preserve corresponding cell ID
And center of housing estate longitude and latitude or own base station antenna latitude and longitude information, while preserving current temporal information.
Step S102, base station control device obtains the identification information of above-mentioned user equipment.Customer equipment identification can make base
Stand control equipment uniquely determines user equipment.It is understood that the execution of step 102 and step 101 can in time sequencing
Not to limit.
In consolidated network or heterogeneous networks, user equipment can be determined by different identification informations, user equipment
Mark can be, but not limited to be international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber
Identity), temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), packet
Temporary mobile subscriber identity (P-TMSI, Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity).
For example, in a wcdma network, the general mark that IMSI information can be issued at core net (CN, Core Network)
Know in (COMMON ID) message and obtain.For each user equipment, RNC can determine user equipment by IMSI information
Information, the information of the user equipment can include identification information, the positional information of user equipment and corresponding temporal information.Such as
Shown in table 1, the information of each user equipment can be recorded with the form shown in table 1；Alternatively, when user equipment leaves network
Afterwards, such as base station control device receives the signaling that user equipment indicates shutdown, or does not all receive user within a period of time and set
Standby any message, can delete the information of corresponding user equipment, and described a period of time can be the periodicity of user equipment
The time of location updating.Wherein, the information of user equipment can include time, longitude and latitude, can also include the time and small
Area ID, can also be including time, longitude, latitude and cell ID.Include time, longitude and latitude in the information of user equipment
When, base station control device performs step S103 and S104.When the information of user equipment includes time and cell ID, base station control
Equipment performs step S103a.When the information of user equipment includes time, longitude, latitude and cell ID, base station control device knot
Close step S103a, step S103 and S104.Or, when the information of user equipment includes time and cell ID, base station control is set
It is standby to perform step S103 and S104.
The information of user equipment
| Time | Longitude | Latitude | Cell ID |
| T1 | long1 | lat1 | ID1 |
| T2 | long2 | lat2 | ID2 |
| … | … | … | … |
| Tn | longn | latn | IDn |
Table 1
Step S103：Base station control device calculates the translational speed of user equipment.According to the use obtained by above-mentioned steps 101
Temporal information corresponding to the positional information and relevant position information of family equipment, calculates the translational speed of user equipment.The movement
Speed is the approximate velocity of user equipment.
Wherein, base station control device can calculate the use of user equipment when getting the new positional information of user equipment
In family speed, such as WCDMA, RNC can be when receiving RRC CONNECTION REQ message, RNC transmissions RRC
The translational speed of user equipment is calculated when sending LOCATION REPORT during CONNECTION RELEASE or to CN；
Base station control device can also when receiving the beep-page message to user equipment and find user equipment information note
During record, the translational speed of the user equipment is calculated.
The translational speed of user equipment can calculate gained in the following way：
Assuming that the position of user equipment twice recently is respectively A and B.
In position, A longitude and latitude is designated as long respectivelyAAnd latA, the time is TA,
In position, B longitude and latitude is designated as long respectivelyBAnd latB, the time is TB,
Distance between position A and position B is LAB,
TnAt the moment, the translational speed of user equipment is Vn=LAB/|TA-TB|, wherein, n ＞=1.
Wherein, LABComputational methods can be as follows：
Position A geographical coordinate is：
XA=cos (latA)*cos(longA)
YA=cos (latA)*sin(longA)
ZA=sin (latA)
Position B geographical coordinate is：
XB=cos (latB)*cos(longB)
YB=cos (latB)*sin(longB)
ZB=sin (latB)
Angle M between position A and B is：
M=acos (XA*XB+YA*YB+ZA*ZB)
And then obtain position A and position B between apart from LAB=(M/180) * pi*R, wherein R are earth mean radius 6371
Km (KM).
The translational speed of user equipment can also calculate gained in the following way：
By directly comparing cell ID twice recently, if cell ID twice recently is identical, such as IDnAnd IDn-1Phase
Together, then it is assumed that the translational speed of user equipment is 0, if differing, translational speed is not 0 (being the value of one non-" 0 ")；
Optionally, if the cell ID of base station control device the last time record and the cell recorded before its last time
ID has identical, such as IDnAnd IDm(1 ＜ m ＜ n) is identical, then it is assumed that the translational speed of user equipment is 0, if differing, is moved
Dynamic speed is not 0 (being the value of one non-" 0 ").
It should be noted that above-mentioned computational methods are merely illustrative, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Step S104, the translational speed V of user equipment of the base station control device according to obtained by being calculated step S103n, it is determined that
The state of user equipment.
The thresholding of " state at a slow speed " is set as Va, the thresholding of " non-state at a slow speed " is Vb, wherein, VaAnd VbCan be identical
Value, or different value, can be configured according to being actually needed.The thresholding Va, VbCan as needed or empirical value is set
It is fixed, such as when obtaining translational speed according to longitude and latitude, " state at a slow speed " can be used as using the average speed of user's walking
Thresholding, such as 1m/s, when obtaining translational speed according to longitude and latitude, sets the thresholding V of " state at a slow speed "aFor " 1 ",
The thresholding V of " non-state at a slow speed "bAlso it is " 1 ".
Work as Vn＜ VaWhen, it is believed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", and base station control device is by the status indicator of user equipment
It is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in base station control device；
Work as Vn≥VbWhen, it is believed that user equipment is in " non-state at a slow speed ", and base station control device is by the state mark of user equipment
Knowledge is set to " non-state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in base station control device.
Base station control device determines that the state of user equipment can be carried out after the translational speed of user equipment is calculated every time,
The beep-page message to user equipment can also be being received, and determine to carry out when preserving the information of user equipment.
Step S103a, base station control device is by directly comparing cell ID twice recently, if cell twice recently
ID is identical, for example IDnAnd IDn-1Identical, then it is assumed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", base station control device is by user equipment
Status indicator be set to " state at a slow speed ", and by it is corresponding mark be stored in base station control device；
Optionally, if the cell ID of base station control device the last time record and the cell recorded before its last time
ID has identical, such as IDnAnd IDm(1 ＜ m ＜ n) is identical, then it is assumed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", base station control device
The status indicator of user equipment is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in base station control device.
Optionally, further, if the result for comparing cell ID is not that any of the above is a kind of, step can further be performed
Whether rapid S103 and S104, it is " state at a slow speed " to determine user equipment state in which.
Base station control device determines that the state of user equipment can be carried out after cell ID is obtained every time, can also receive
To the beep-page message of user equipment, and determine to carry out when preserving the information of user equipment.
Step S105：Base station control device carries out paging according to the state of user equipment to the user equipment.Work as base station
During the user equipment of control device paging idle condition (IDLE), the customer equipment identification lookup pair first in beep-page message
The information for the user equipment answered.When the status indicator of the user equipment corresponding to customer equipment identification indicates that the user equipment is
When " state at a slow speed ", base station control device is in the last time record, that is, the use corresponding to nearest temporal information preserved
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in cell determined by the positional information of family equipment, further, can also be simultaneously small at this
Paging is carried out in the adjacent area in area, or, sought in the cell belonging to positional information in the user equipment of the last time record
The time exhaled exceedes after threshold value, and paging is carried out in the adjacent area of the cell.Further, can also be multiple what is recorded recently
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in cell determined by the positional information of user equipment corresponding to temporal information.Specifically at which
A little cells carry out paging to the user equipment, can be set according to actual needs.If the time of paging exceedes threshold value,
Paging is carried out in the range of can then being indicated according to original paging flow processing, i.e. base station control device in beep-page message.Such as
Paging range is not indicated in fruit beep-page message, then carries out paging in all cells of the management of base station control device.
For example in WCDMA networks, the scope that beep-page message is indicated is probably position area (LAC) or Route Area (RAC), this
When all cells for belonging to the LAC or RAC of base station control device in carry out paging.
Optionally, if not finding the record of the corresponding user equipment of mark of the user equipment, or, determine the user
Equipment be in " non-state at a slow speed ", then base station control device according to original paging flow processing, i.e. base station control device in its institute
Paging is carried out in all cells of category.
For example, in a wcdma network, paging domain information is carried in the message for the paging user equipment that CN is issued,
The paging domain information can be LAC, or router code (RAC, Routing Area Code), when RNC determines user
The status indicator of equipment is paging in " state at a slow speed ", the cell belonging to location of user equipment of the RNC in the last time record, such as
Fruit status of user equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then RNC pagings in all cells that paging domain information is indicated.
In another example, tracking zone list (1 or multiple tracking area can be carried in the lte networks, in the beep-page message that CN is issued
Domain), when the status indicator of user equipment indicates that the user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", eNode B are recorded in the last time
Location of user equipment belonging to tracing area in user equipment described in paging, if the status indicator of user equipment indicates the use
Family equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then eNode B paging users in all cells of the tracking zone list
Equipment.
In another example, in gsm networks, the beep-page message that CN is issued can carry position area, when the status indicator of user equipment
When indicating that the user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", the position area model belonging to location of user equipment of the BSC in the last time record
Enclose in interior cell and carry out paging, if status of user equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then BSC is in the position area
Paging in all cells.
Using the method for the reduction call signaling of the present embodiment, use is calculated by the historical position information for recording user equipment
The translational speed of family equipment, and then according to the state of the translational speed of user equipment analysis user equipment, and determine to work as user
During in state at a slow speed, paging range is reduced, the related signaling of paging in access network is reduced, and then lowers the load of system, is carried
Rise Consumer's Experience and systematic function.
In another embodiment of the present invention there is provided a kind of device for reducing call signaling, the device can be base station
Control device, in different networks, the appellation of base station control device is different, for example in a wcdma network, base station control device
It can be RNC, can be in gsm networks BSC, can be eNodeB in the lte networks.As shown in Fig. 2 the device includes：
Information unit 201, analytic unit 202 and paging unit 203.
Information unit 201, for recording the information of user equipment,
Wherein, the information of user equipment includes the time letter corresponding to the positional information and relevant position information of user equipment
The identification information of breath and user equipment.
When user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, information unit 201 obtains and preserves current use
Cell information belonging to the equipment of family, and the current positional information of the user equipment is used as using the latitude and longitude information of the user equipment.
Optionally, when user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, information unit 201 is obtained and preserved
Cell information belonging to current user equipment, and with the affiliated base of longitude and latitude or cell of the center of housing estate belonging to the user equipment
The longitude and latitude for the antenna stood is used as the current positional information of user equipment.
For example, in a wcdma network, when user equipment to RNC initiates wireless resource control connection request (RRC
CONNECTION REQUEST) message and/or RNC issue wireless heterogeneous networks Connection Release (RRC to user equipment
CONNECTION RELEASE) message when, radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) can be known
Which cell is the message do not belong to, and at this moment RNC can preserve corresponding cell identifier (ID, Identity) and cell
The latitude and longitude information of the longitude and latitude at center or the antenna of own base station, while preserving current temporal information；Further, if
User equipment there occurs positioning flow when connecting network, can also preserve the latitude and longitude information in positioning reporting.
In another example, in the lte networks, when user equipment to eNodeB initiates wireless resource control connection request (RRC
CONNECTION REQUEST) message and/or eNodeB issue wireless heterogeneous networks Connection Release (RRC to user equipment
CONNECTION RELEASE) message when, eNodeB can recognize which cell is the message belong to, and at this moment eNodeB can be with
The latitude and longitude information of corresponding cell ID and center of housing estate longitude and latitude or the antenna of own base station is preserved, is worked as while preserving
Preceding temporal information；Further, if user equipment there occurs positioning flow when connecting network, positioning reporting can also be preserved
In latitude and longitude information.
In another example, in gsm networks, when user equipment to BSC initiate channel request message (CHANNEL REQUEST)
And/or BSC is to when transmitting release message (CHANNEL RELEASE) under user equipment, base station controller (BSC, Base
Station Controller) it can recognize which cell is the message belong to, at this moment BSC can preserve corresponding cell ID
And center of housing estate longitude and latitude or own base station antenna latitude and longitude information, while preserving current temporal information.
Information unit 101 is additionally operable to preserve customer equipment identification information.Customer equipment identification is required to uniquely determine use
Family equipment.
In consolidated network or heterogeneous networks, customer equipment identification can be determined with by different identification informations, be used
Family device identification can be, but not limited to be international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI, International Mobile
Subscriber Identity), temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI, Temporary Mobile
SubscriberIdentity), packet temporary mobile subscriber identity (P-TMSI, Packet Temporary Mobile
Subscriber Identity)。
For example, in a wcdma network, IMSI information can issue general identifications at core net (CN, Core Network)
Obtained in (COMMON ID) message.For each user equipment, RNC can determine the letter of user equipment by IMSI information
Breath, the information of the user equipment can include the identification information of user equipment, multiple positional informations of user equipment and correspondingly
Temporal information.As shown in table 1, each user equipment can be recorded with the form shown in table 1；
Optionally, after user equipment leaves network, such as base station control device receives the letter that user equipment indicates shutdown
Make, or any message of user equipment is not all received within a period of time, the information of corresponding user equipment, institute can be deleted
State the time that a period of time can be the periodic location update of user equipment.Wherein, when the information of user equipment can include
Between, longitude and latitude, time and cell ID can also be included, be can also be including time, longitude, latitude and cell ID.
The information of user equipment
| Time | Longitude | Latitude | Cell ID |
| T1 | long1 | lat1 | ID1 |
| T2 | long2 | lat2 | ID2 |
| … | … | … | … |
| Tn | longn | latn | IDn |
Table 1
When the information of user equipment includes time, longitude and latitude, analytic unit 202 is used for according to information unit 201
The information of the user equipment of preservation, calculates the translational speed of user equipment, and determines user according to the translational speed of user equipment
The state of equipment.When the information of user equipment includes time and cell ID, analytic unit 202 can be used for according to information unit
The information of 201 user equipmenies preserved, determines the state of user equipment.Include time and cell ID in the information of user equipment
When, analytic unit 202 can be used for the information of the user equipment preserved according to information unit 201, calculate the shifting of user equipment
Dynamic speed, and determine according to the translational speed of user equipment the state of user equipment.
Wherein, analytic unit 202 can be used for calculating user equipment when getting the new positional information of user equipment
User velocity, wherein, new positional information can include longitude and latitude, or, cell ID, or, longitude, latitude and cell
ID.For example in WCDMA, RNC can be when receiving RRC CONNECTION REQ message, RNC transmission RRC CONNECTION
The translational speed of user equipment is calculated when sending LOCATION REPORT during RELEASE or to CN；
Analytic unit 202 can be used for when receiving the beep-page message of user equipment and find the information note of user equipment
During record, the translational speed of the user equipment is calculated.
Wherein, the translational speed of user equipment can calculate gained in the following way：
Assuming that the position of user equipment twice recently is respectively A and B.
In position, A longitude and latitude is designated as long respectivelyAAnd latA, the time is TA,
In position, B longitude and latitude is designated as long respectivelyBAnd latB, the time is TB,
Distance between two positions of A, B is LAB,
TnAt the moment, the translational speed of user equipment is Vn=LAB/|TA-TB|, wherein, n ＞=1.
LABComputational methods can be as follows：
Position A geographical coordinate is：
XA=cos (latA)*cos(longA)
YA=cos (latA)*sin(longA)
ZA=sin (latA)
The geographical coordinate of B location is：
XB=cos (latB)*cos(longB)
YB=cos (latB)*sin(longB)
ZB=sin (latB)
Angle M between position A and B is：
M=acos (XA*XB+YA*YB+ZA*ZB)
And then obtain position A and position B between apart from LAB=(M/180) * pi*R, wherein R are earth mean radius 6371
Km.
The translational speed of user equipment can also calculate gained in the following way：
By directly comparing cell ID twice recently, if cell ID twice recently is identical, such as IDnAnd IDn-1Phase
Together, then it is assumed that the translational speed of user equipment is 0, if differing, translational speed is not 0 (being the value of one non-" 0 ")；
Optionally, if the cell ID of base station control device the last time record and the cell recorded before its last time
ID has identical, such as IDnAnd IDm(1 ＜ m ＜ n) is identical, then it is assumed that the translational speed of user equipment is 0, if differing, is moved
Dynamic speed is not 0 (being the value of one non-" 0 ").
It should be noted that above-mentioned computational methods are merely illustrative, the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
Wherein, the status method for determining user equipment can include：
The thresholding of " state at a slow speed " is Va, the thresholding of " non-state at a slow speed " is Vb, wherein, VaAnd VbCan be identical value,
It can be different value, can be configured according to being actually needed, such as, can be with when obtaining translational speed according to longitude and latitude
The average speed of user's walking is obtaining mobile speed as the thresholding of " state at a slow speed ", such as 1m/s according to longitude and latitude
When spending, the thresholding V of " state at a slow speed " is setaFor " 1 ", the thresholding V of " non-state at a slow speed "bAlso it is " 1 ".Counted according to analytic unit 202
The speed of user equipment obtained by calculation uses V hereinnRepresent,
Work as Vn＜ VaWhen, it is believed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", and analytic unit 202 is by the status indicator of user equipment
It is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in analytic unit 202；
Work as Vn≥VbWhen, it is believed that user equipment is in " non-state at a slow speed ", the status indicator of the user equipment of analytic unit 202
It is set to " non-state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in analytic unit 202；
Optionally, analytic unit 202 can also be by directly comparing cell ID twice recently, if twice small recently
Area ID is identical, for example IDnAnd IDn-1It is identical, then it is assumed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", and base station control device sets user
Standby status indicator is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in analytic unit 202；
Optionally, if the cell ID of the last record of analytic unit 202 and the cell recorded before its last time
ID has identical, such as IDnAnd IDm(1 ＜ m ＜ n) is identical, then it is assumed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", base station control device
The status indicator of user equipment is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in analytic unit 202.
Paging unit 203 is used for the state of the user equipment determined according to analytic unit 202, and the user equipment is carried out
Paging.
When the user equipment of the paging idle condition (IDLE) of paging unit 203, the user first in beep-page message
The information of corresponding user equipment is searched in device identification.When the status indicator of the user equipment corresponding to customer equipment identification is indicated
When the user equipment is " state at a slow speed ", the nearest temporal information that is preserved of the paging unit 203 in the last time record
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in cell determined by the positional information of corresponding user equipment, further, can also
Paging is carried out in the adjacent area of the cell simultaneously, or, it is small belonging to the positional information in the user equipment of the last time record
The time that paging is carried out in area exceedes after threshold value, and paging is carried out in the adjacent area of the cell.If the time of paging exceedes door
Limit value, then can refer to the description in above example, herein not according to original paging flow processing, specific paging flow
Give and repeating.If the record of the corresponding user equipment of the customer equipment identification is not found, or, determine that the user equipment is in
" non-state at a slow speed ", then carry out paging in the range of being indicated according to original paging flow processing in beep-page message.If paging
Paging range is not indicated in message, then carries out paging in all cells of the management of base station control device.
For example in WCDMA networks, the scope that beep-page message is indicated is probably position area (LAC) or Route Area (RAC), this
When paging unit 203 carry out paging in all cells for belonging to the LAC or RAC.
For example, in a wcdma network, paging domain information is carried in the message for the paging user equipment that CN is issued,
When RNC determines that the status indicator of user equipment is " state at a slow speed ", RNC is belonging to the last location of user equipment recorded
Paging in the cell specified, if status of user equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then the institute that RNC is specified in paging domain
There is paging in cell.
In another example, tracking zone list (1 or multiple tracking area can be carried in the lte networks, in the beep-page message that CN is issued
Domain), when the status indicator of user equipment indicates that the user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", eNode B are recorded in the last time
Location of user equipment belonging to tracing area in user equipment described in paging, if the status indicator of user equipment indicates the use
Family equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then eNode B paging users in all cells of the tracking zone list
Equipment.
In another example, in gsm networks, the beep-page message that CN is issued can carry position area, when the status indicator of user equipment
When indicating that the user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", the position area model belonging to location of user equipment of the BSC in the last time record
Enclose in interior cell and carry out paging, if status of user equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then BSC is in the position area
Paging in all cells.
Using the device of the reduction call signaling of the present embodiment, use is calculated by the historical position information for recording user equipment
The translational speed of family equipment, and then according to the state of the translational speed of user equipment analysis user equipment, and determine to work as user
During in state at a slow speed, paging range is reduced, the related signaling of paging in access network is reduced, and then lowers the load of system, is carried
Rise Consumer's Experience and systematic function.
In another embodiment of the present invention there is provided a kind of device for reducing call signaling, the device can be base station
Control device, in different networks, the appellation of base station control device is different, for example in a wcdma network, base station control device
It can be RNC, can be in gsm networks BSC, can be eNodeB in the lte networks.As shown in figure 3, the device includes：
Receiver 301, processor 302 and memory 303.
Receiver 301, for receiving the information of user equipment, and the information of user equipment is stored in memory 303；
Wherein, the information of user equipment includes the time letter corresponding to the positional information and relevant position information of user equipment
The identification information of breath and user equipment.
When user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, receiver 301 obtains current user equipment institute
The cell information of category is simultaneously stored in memory 303, and is used as the current position of the user equipment using the longitude and latitude of the user equipment
Confidence ceases；
Optionally, when user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, receiver 301 obtains active user
Cell information belonging to equipment is simultaneously stored in memory 303, and with the longitude and latitude of the center of housing estate belonging to the user equipment or
The longitude and latitude of the antenna of person's cell own base station is used as the current positional information of user equipment.
Wherein, receiver 301 can adhere to different equipment separately in different networks.E.g. in a wcdma network,
Receiver 301 can adhere to RNC separately, can adhere to BSC separately in gsm networks, in the lte networks, can adhere to eNodeB separately, herein not
Give restriction.
For example, in a wcdma network, when user equipment to RNC initiates wireless resource control connection request (RRC
CONNECTION REQUEST) message and/or RNC issue wireless heterogeneous networks Connection Release (RRC to user equipment
CONNECTION RELEASE) message when, radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) can be known
Which cell is the message do not belong to, and at this moment RNC can preserve corresponding cell identifier (ID, Identity) and cell
The latitude and longitude information of the longitude and latitude at center or the antenna of own base station, while preserving current temporal information；Further, if
User equipment there occurs positioning flow when connecting network, can also preserve the latitude and longitude information in positioning reporting.
In another example, in the lte networks, when user equipment to eNodeB initiates wireless resource control connection request (RRC
CONNECTION REQUEST) message and/or eNodeB issue wireless heterogeneous networks Connection Release (RRC to user equipment
CONNECTION RELEASE) message when, eNodeB can recognize which cell is the message belong to, and at this moment eNodeB can be with
The latitude and longitude information of corresponding cell ID and center of housing estate longitude and latitude or the antenna of own base station is preserved, is worked as while preserving
Preceding temporal information；Further, if user equipment there occurs positioning flow when connecting network, positioning reporting can also be preserved
In latitude and longitude information.
In another example, in gsm networks, when user equipment to BSC initiate channel request message (CHANNEL REQUEST)
And/or BSC is to when transmitting release message (CHANNEL RELEASE) under user equipment, base station controller (BSC, Base
Station Controller) it can recognize which cell is the message belong to, at this moment BSC can preserve corresponding cell ID
And center of housing estate longitude and latitude or own base station antenna latitude and longitude information, while preserving current temporal information.
Receiver 301 is additionally operable to obtain the identification information of user equipment and is stored in memory 303.The mark of user equipment
Knowledge is required to uniquely determine user equipment.
In consolidated network or heterogeneous networks, customer equipment identification can be determined with by different identification informations, be used
Family device identification can be, but not limited to be international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI, International Mobile
Subscriber Identity), temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber
Identity), packet temporary mobile subscriber identity (P-TMSI, Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber
Identity)。
For example, in a wcdma network, IMSI information can issue general identifications at core net (CN, Core Network)
Obtained in message (COMMON ID) message.For each user equipment, RNC can determine user equipment by IMSI information
Information, the information of the user equipment can include the identification information of user equipment, the positional information more than user equipment and right
The temporal information answered.As shown in table 1, each user equipment can be recorded with the form shown in table 1；Alternatively, when user sets
Standby to leave after network, such as base station control device receives the signaling that user equipment indicates shutdown, or does not all have within a period of time
Any message of user equipment is received, the information of corresponding user equipment can be deleted, described a period of time can set for user
The time of standby periodic location update.Wherein, the information of user equipment can include time, longitude and latitude, can also wrap
Time and cell ID are included, be can also be including time, longitude, latitude and cell ID.
The information of user equipment
| Time | Longitude | Latitude | Cell ID |
| T1 | long1 | lat1 | ID1 |
| T2 | long2 | lat2 | ID2 |
| … | … | … | … |
| Tn | longn | latn | IDn |
Table 1
When the information of user equipment includes time, longitude and latitude, processor 302 is used to be preserved according to memory 303
User equipment information, calculate the translational speed of user equipment, and user equipment determined according to the translational speed of user equipment
State.When the information of user equipment includes time and cell ID, processor 302 can be used for being preserved according to memory 303
User equipment information, determine the state of user equipment.When the information of user equipment includes time and cell ID, processor
302 can be used for according to memory 303 preserve user equipment information, calculate user equipment translational speed, and according to
The translational speed of user equipment determines the state of user equipment.
Wherein, processor 302 can be used for calculating user equipment when getting the new positional information of user equipment
User velocity, wherein, new positional information can include longitude and latitude, or, cell ID, or, longitude, latitude and cell ID.
For example in WCDMA, the processor in RNC can be when receiving RRC CONNECTION REQ message, and RNC sends RRC
The translational speed of user equipment is calculated when sending LOCATION REPORT during CONNECTION RELEASE or to CN；
Processor 302 can be used for when receiving the beep-page message of user equipment and find the information record of user equipment
When, calculate the translational speed of the user equipment.
Wherein, the translational speed of user equipment can calculate gained in the following way：
Assuming that the position of user equipment twice recently is respectively A and B,
In position, A longitude and latitude is designated as long respectivelyAAnd latA, the time is TA,
In position, B longitude and latitude is designated as long respectivelyBAnd latB, the time is TB,
Distance between two positions of A, B is LAB,
TnAt the moment, the translational speed of user equipment is Vn=LAB/|TA-TB|, wherein, n ＞=1.
LABComputational methods can be as follows：
Position A geographical coordinate is：
XA=cos (latA)*cos(longA)
YA=cos (latA)*sin(longA)
ZA=sin (latA)
The geographical coordinate of B location is：
XB=cos (latB)*cos(longB)
YB=cos (latB)*sin(longB)
ZB=sin (latB)
Angle M between position A and B is：
M=acos (XA*XB+YA*YB+ZA*ZB)
And then obtain position A and position B between apart from LAB=(M/180) * pi*R, wherein R are earth mean radius 6371
Km.
The translational speed of user equipment can also calculate gained in the following way：
By directly comparing cell ID twice recently, if cell ID twice recently is identical, such as IDnAnd IDn-1Phase
Together, then it is assumed that the translational speed of user equipment is 0, if differing, translational speed is not 0 (being the value of one non-" 0 ")；
Optionally, if the processor determine that the cell ID of the last record stored before its last time with recording
Cell ID have identical, such as IDnAnd IDm(1 ＜ m ＜ n) is identical, then it is assumed that the translational speed of user equipment is 0, if not phase
Together, then translational speed is not 0 (being the value of one non-" 0 ").
It should be noted that above-mentioned computational methods are merely illustrative, the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
Wherein, the method for the state for determining user equipment can include：
The thresholding of " state at a slow speed " is Va, the thresholding of " non-state at a slow speed " is Vb, wherein, VaAnd VbCan be identical value,
It can be different value, can be configured according to being actually needed, such as, can be with when obtaining translational speed according to longitude and latitude
The average speed of user's walking is obtaining mobile speed as the thresholding of " state at a slow speed ", such as 1m/s according to longitude and latitude
When spending, the thresholding V of " state at a slow speed " is setaFor " 1 ", the thresholding V of " non-state at a slow speed "bAlso it is " 1 ".Calculated according to processor 302
The user equipment speed of gained is set to Vn,
Work as Vn＜ VaWhen, it is believed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", and processor 302 is by by the status indicator of user equipment
It is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in memory 303；
Work as Vn＞ VbWhen, it is believed that user equipment is in " non-state at a slow speed ", and processor 302 is by by the state mark of user equipment
Knowledge is set to " non-state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is stored in memory 303；
Optionally, processor can also be by directly comparing cell ID twice recently, if cell ID twice recently
It is identical, such as IDnAnd IDn-1Identical, then it is assumed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", processor is by the state mark of user equipment
Knowledge is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is preserved in memory；
Optionally, if the processor determine that the cell ID of the last record and cell ID recorded before its last time
There are identical, such as IDnAnd IDm(1 ＜ m ＜ n) is identical, then it is assumed that user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", and processor sets user
Standby status indicator is set to " state at a slow speed ", and corresponding mark is preserved in memory.
Processor 302 is additionally operable to the identification-state of the user equipment preserved according to memory 303, and the user equipment is entered
Row paging.
When receiver 301 receives the paging of the user equipment of idle condition (IDLE), first according in beep-page message
Customer equipment identification searches the information of corresponding user equipment.When the status indicator of the user equipment corresponding to customer equipment identification
When indicating the user equipment for " state at a slow speed ", the nearest temporal information that processor 302 is preserved in the last record
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in cell determined by the positional information of corresponding user equipment, further, can also
Paging is carried out in the adjacent area of the cell simultaneously, or, it is small belonging to the positional information in the user equipment of the last time record
The time that paging is carried out in area exceedes after threshold value, and paging is carried out in the adjacent area of the cell.If the time of paging exceedes door
Limit value, then can carry out paging in all cells according to original paging flow processing.If not finding the user equipment mark
Know the record of corresponding user equipment, or, determine that the user equipment is in " non-state at a slow speed ", then processor 302 is according to original
There is paging flow processing.
For example, in a wcdma network, regions information is carried in the message for the paging user equipment that CN is issued,
When RNC determines that the status indicator of user equipment is " state at a slow speed ", RNC is belonging to the last location of user equipment recorded
Paging in the cell specified, if status of user equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then the institute that RNC is specified in paging domain
There is paging in cell.
In another example, tracking zone list (1 or multiple tracking area can be carried in the lte networks, in the beep-page message that CN is issued
Domain), when the status indicator of user equipment indicates that the user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", eNode B are recorded in the last time
Location of user equipment belonging to tracing area in user equipment described in paging, if the status indicator of user equipment indicates the use
Family equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then eNode B paging users in all cells of the tracking zone list
Equipment.
In another example, in gsm networks, the beep-page message that CN is issued can carry position area, when the status indicator of user equipment
When indicating that the user equipment is in " state at a slow speed ", the position area model belonging to location of user equipment of the BSC in the last time record
Enclose in interior cell and carry out paging, if status of user equipment is not in " state at a slow speed ", then BSC is in the position area
Paging in all cells.
Using the device of the reduction call signaling of the present embodiment, use is calculated by the historical position information for recording user equipment
The translational speed of family equipment, and then according to the state of the translational speed of user equipment analysis user equipment, and determine to work as user
During in state at a slow speed, paging range is reduced, the related signaling of paging in access network is reduced, and then lowers the load of system, is carried
Rise Consumer's Experience and systematic function.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be with
Realized with hardware, or firmware is realized, or combinations thereof mode is realized.When implemented in software, can be by above-mentioned functions
It is stored in computer-readable medium or is transmitted as one or more instructions on computer-readable medium or code.Meter
Calculation machine computer-readable recording medium includes computer-readable storage medium and communication media, and wherein communication media includes being easy to from a place to another
Any medium of individual place transmission computer program.Storage medium can be any usable medium that computer can be accessed.With
Exemplified by this but it is not limited to：Computer-readable medium can include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disc storages, disk
Storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store with instruction or data structure form expectation
Program code and can by computer access any other medium.In addition.Any connection can be suitably turn into computer
Computer-readable recording medium.If for example, software is using coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted-pair feeder, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) or such as
The wireless technology of infrared ray, radio and microwave etc is transmitted from website, server or other remote sources, then coaxial electrical
The wireless technology of cable, optical fiber cable, twisted-pair feeder, DSL or such as infrared ray, wireless and microwave etc is included in affiliated medium
In fixing.As used in the present invention, disk (Disk) and dish (disc) are logical including compression laser disc (CD), laser disc, laser disc, numeral
With laser disc (DVD), floppy disk and Blu-ray Disc, the replicate data of the usual magnetic of which disk, and dish is then replicated with laser come optical
Data.Above combination above should also be as being included within the protection domain of computer-readable medium.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art can be to this hair
It is bright to carry out various changes and modification without departing from the scope of the present invention.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to
Within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of method for reducing call signaling, it is characterised in that including：
Base station control device obtains and records the information of user equipment, and the information of the user equipment includes the position of user equipment
Information and the corresponding temporal information of positional information and identification information, wherein, the positional information of the user equipment is used to determine to use
The position of family equipment, the identification information uniquely determines the user equipment for the base station control device；
Base station control device determines the state of user equipment according to the information of the user equipment；
If the state of user equipment is state at a slow speed, the translational speed of the user equipment of state representation at a slow speed is less than setting
First thresholding,
Then determined by positional information of the base station control device in the user equipment corresponding to the nearest temporal information preserved
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in the adjacent area of cell and the cell；
Wherein, the base station control device determines the state of user equipment according to the information of the user equipment, including：
Base station control device according to the translational speed of the nearest positional information calculation user equipment twice of the user equipment of record,
Compare the translational speed and first thresholding of the user equipment obtained by calculating to determine the state of user equipment.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station control device obtains and records user equipment
Information, including：
When user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, base station control device obtains and records user equipment
Longitude and latitude as user equipment position.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station control device obtains and records user equipment
Information, including：
When user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, base station control device obtains and records user equipment institute
The longitude and latitude of the center of housing estate at place are either residing for the longitude and latitude or user equipment of the antenna of cell own base station
The cell identifier of cell, is used as the position of user equipment.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
If base station control device calling user device exceedes the predetermined time,
Then base station control device is taken in the beep-page message that its all cell managed or the base station control device are received
Paging is carried out in all cells indicated by the positional information of band.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
If the state of user equipment is non-state at a slow speed, the translational speed of the non-user equipment of state representation at a slow speed is not less than
Second thresholding of setting, the then paging that all cells or the base station control device that base station control device is managed at it are received
Paging user equipment in all cells in message indicated by entrained positional information.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
First thresholding and the second thresholding are same threshold value.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
After user equipment leaves network, base station control device deletes the information of the user equipment.
8. a kind of device for reducing call signaling, it is characterised in that including：
Receiver, processor, and memory,
Wherein, the receiver is used for the information for obtaining user equipment；
The positional information and the corresponding temporal information of positional information and mark that the information of the user equipment includes user equipment are believed
Breath,
The positional information of the user equipment is used for the position for determining user equipment,
The device that the identification information is used for the reduction call signaling uniquely determines the user equipment；
The memory is used for the information for storing the user equipment of receiver acquisition；
The processor is used for the state that user equipment is determined according to the information of the user equipment of memory preservation, if with
The state of family equipment is state at a slow speed, then in the positional information institute of the user equipment corresponding to the nearest temporal information preserved
Paging is carried out to the user equipment in the adjacent area of the cell of determination and the cell, wherein, the user of state representation at a slow speed sets
First thresholding of the standby translational speed less than setting；
Shifting of the processor specifically for the nearest positional information calculation user equipment twice of the user equipment according to record
Dynamic speed, compares the translational speed and first thresholding of the user equipment obtained by calculating to determine the state of user equipment.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The positional information of the user equipment is included when user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, receiver
The longitude and latitude of acquired user equipment.
10. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The positional information of the user equipment is included when user equipment enters connection status or leaves connection status, receiver
The longitude and latitude of the longitude and latitude of center of housing estate residing for acquired user equipment or the antenna of cell own base station,
Or, the cell identifier of the cell residing for user equipment.
11. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The processor is additionally operable to when exceeding the scheduled time to paging user equipment, all cells for being managed in the device or
Paging user equipment in all cells in the beep-page message that described device is received indicated by entrained positional information.
12. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：
The state that the processor is additionally operable to work as user equipment is non-state at a slow speed, the non-user equipment of state representation at a slow speed
Translational speed is not less than the second thresholding of setting,
Then paging user equipment in all cells belonging to described device.
13. device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：
First thresholding and the second thresholding are same threshold value.
14. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include：
The processor is additionally operable to when user equipment leaves the positional information that network deletes the user equipment.
15. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described device is base station control device.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/070411 WO2014107898A1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Method and device for reducing paging signalling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103404215A CN103404215A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103404215B true CN103404215B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380000127.7A Active CN103404215B (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | A kind of method and apparatus for reducing call signaling |
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| WO (1) | WO2014107898A1 (en) |
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| CN107113772B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2020-02-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Paging method and device |
| EP3434049A1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2019-01-30 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (PUBL) | Paging and tracking a wireless communication device |
| CN109495864B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2020-10-30 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Terminal speed measurement method and base station |
| CN110505688B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2022-04-29 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Paging method, device, system, network equipment and storage medium |
| CN113259874B (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Message processing method, electronic device and storage medium |
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- 2013-01-14 WO PCT/CN2013/070411 patent/WO2014107898A1/en active Application Filing
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| CN101500216A (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-05 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method, system, user equipment and network appliance for location region updating |
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| CN102291820A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Paging method, system and device |
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| WO2014107898A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
| CN103404215A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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