CN103398194B - Four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves - Google Patents
Four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves Download PDFInfo
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- CN103398194B CN103398194B CN201310333361.3A CN201310333361A CN103398194B CN 103398194 B CN103398194 B CN 103398194B CN 201310333361 A CN201310333361 A CN 201310333361A CN 103398194 B CN103398194 B CN 103398194B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves, comprise handle (1), valve rod (2), gas valve, air valve (7), described gas valve comprises valve gap (13), air inlet spool (16), to give vent to anger spool (17), valve body (10), air inlet spool (16) and spool of giving vent to anger (17) are arranged on valve body (10), air inlet spool (16) is provided with air-inlet cavity (20), spool (17) of giving vent to anger is provided with the outlet chamber (21) communicated with air-inlet cavity (20), outlet chamber (21) is corresponding with the air outlet adapter (11) on valve body (10), described air valve (7) comprises air valve gap (8), air spool (26), air valve body (9), the valve rod of spool (17) of giving vent to anger stretches into air valve body (9) and is connected with air spool (26) afterwards, valve rod (2), air inlet spool (16), spool of giving vent to anger (17) and air spool (26) synchronous axial system.After adopting this structure, have that structure is simple, easy to operate, use safety, can combustion gas and the advantage such as air stoichiometry is accurate, energy utilization rate is high, environmental pollution is little.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the general mood synchronous control valve of a kind of control valve of commercial gas kitchen range, particularly a kind of combustion gas and air intake synchronization regulation, exportable fourth gear power in proportion.
Background technique
Commercial gas kitchen range are slow down according to the difference of region, the style of cooking, vegetable or tune up temperature rise speed in cooking process.Can not exceed standard with the normal CO that burns during same general mood synchronization control valve regulation each section of demand power between 8kw-45kw, this is an industry difficult problem, is also the tidemark that industry people pursues.Gas valve and the air valve great majority of current commercial gas kitchen range control combustion are separate operation, first open after air valve is dried in advance and light a fire, open gas valve, then regulate air valve air output.This kind of mode of operation has the following disadvantages: one is that operation uses inconvenience, requires high, easy misoperation, there is serious potential safety hazard to operator; Two is due to manual separate operation, and random large, can only operate by rule of thumb, combustion gas and air are difficult to accurate proportioning; If little air, fuel gas buring is insufficient, and not only energy utilization rate is low, also produces the toxic and harmfuls such as CO, and befouling environment; If air is many, heat can be absorbed by wind takes away loss, and combustion gas is not completely burned the firing chamber that is just blown out, and is even blown out by fire, namely wastes the energy, can produce the harmful gases such as CO, befouling environment yet.
Although market there are the commercial gas kitchen range of gas valve and air valve interlock, general gas valve and air valve are passed through directly connect to form wind-gas linkage valve by chain, gear or coaxial valve mode.But from principle, although the flow characteristics of these two valves is completely the same, also can not get a desired effect; Its reason is that the flow of two valves is not reciprocity, and the flow of gas valve is too large; When gas valve is opened to 10 degree, just exceed the maximum air demand of kitchen range.And air valve and required air quantity ratio differ greatly, can not meet the needs of air output far away, cannot regulate by best combustion gas and air ratio at all.Moreover, when gaseous-pressure changes, do not finely tune regulating gas amount.Cause the harmful gases such as firing effect is poor, combustion efficiency is low, CO to exceed standard seriously, befouling environment is serious, constrains applying of product.
For the problems referred to above, many manufacturers and knowledgeable people have carried out development, but not yet have comparatively ideal product to emerge so far.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defect that existing wing-air linkage controlling valve exists, the object of the invention be to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, easy for operation, safe and reliable, four sections of power combustion gas and air stoichiometry, energy utilization rate is high, environmental pollution is little four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves can be precisely provided.
The invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme, it comprises handle, valve rod, gas valve, air valve, air valve is fixed on gas valve, described gas valve comprises valve gap, air inlet spool, spool of giving vent to anger, valve body, valve rod and air inlet spool are fixed, and air inlet spool and spool of giving vent to anger are arranged on valve body hermetically, and air inlet spool is provided with air-inlet cavity, spool of giving vent to anger is provided with the outlet chamber communicated with air-inlet cavity, and outlet chamber is corresponding with the air outlet adapter on valve body; Described air valve comprises air valve gap, air spool, air valve body, air valve gap is fixed on air valve body, air spool is arranged in air valve body rotationally, air valve body is provided with air intake joint and air-out joint, give vent to anger after the valve rod of spool bottom stretches into air valve body and be fixedly connected with air spool, valve rod, air inlet spool, give vent to anger spool and air spool synchronous axial system.
The further scheme of the invention, described valve body is fixed with regulation valve body, regulation valve body is provided with four road air vents, air inlet spool is provided with four the spool inlet holes matched with four road air vents, regulation valve body is fixed with adjustment valve gap, modulating valve covers and is provided with air input joint, and all air vents communicate with air input joint, and every road air vent is provided with air inlet adjustment valve; Described air spool is provided with blowing angle four intake openings consistent with four spool inlet holes.
The further scheme of the invention, described air inlet adjustment valve comprises regulating spool, regulation valve body is provided with the modulating valve mounting hole corresponding with air vent, and be arranged on modulating valve mounting hole, regulating spool matches with air vent regulating spool rotatable sealing.
The further scheme of the invention, described air valve gap and air valve body are provided with the elastic locating mechanism being convenient to air valve core rotation, this elastic locating mechanism comprises plug screw, retaining spring and detent ball, fix with plug screw in the positioning hole that detent ball and retaining spring are arranged on air valve gap or air valve body successively, detent ball contacts with air valve wicking surface.
The further scheme of the invention, the inner seal of described air outlet adapter is fixed with inner plug body, and on the valve body relative with inner plug body, sealing is fixed with outer cock body, and inner plug body and outer cock body are respectively equipped with the valve core seal ring be sealed and matched with spool of giving vent to anger.
The further scheme of the invention, described valve gap is fixed on valve body, is provided with the spring be enclosed within valve rod between valve gap and air inlet spool.
The further scheme of the invention, the modulating valve mounting hole of described regulation valve body is provided with adjustment port lid.
After adopting said structure, compared with prior art have the following advantages and effect: one is owing to setting up the four road vents be connected with air input joint on the gas-entered passageway of valve body, air inlet spool is provided with and four road vents spool inlet hole one to one, air spool is provided with blowing angle four intake openings consistent with four spool inlet holes, rational combustion gas and air ratio is ensured when designing, when when regulation output power, by rotatable handle, four road vents are communicated respectively one by one with four way valve core inlet hole on air inlet spool, connect the corresponding intake opening of air valve simultaneously, thus make gas control valve export fourth gear combustion gas and air ratio reasonable, sufficient combustion, the power of different size, first grade of 8kw is applicable to the slow fire after quick-fried and simmers, endure, second gear 25kw is applicable to river, Zhejiang, the Shanghai style of cooking, third gear 35kw is applicable to Guangdong, Hunan, river, Shandong cuisine system, fourth speed 45kw is applicable to the large stove of more than diameter 800mm.Two is because every road vent is provided with air inlet adjustment valve, therefore can be regulated the aperture of every road vent by the regulating spool on every road, realizes precisely controlling output power, and when ensureing that kitchen range use, fuel gas buring is fully complete, improves combustion gas utilization ratio.Three is because mangetic core assembly is made up of air inlet spool and spool synchronous rotary of giving vent to anger, just very big just production and processing and operation.Four is that rotatable handle is light, synchronism is better because air valve gap and air valve body are provided with the elastic locating mechanism being convenient to air valve core rotation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the invention Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the invention Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the C-C cross-sectional view of the invention Fig. 2.
Wherein 1 handle, 2 valve rods, 3 air inlet adjustment valves, 4 regulation valve bodies, 5 regulate valve gap, 6 air input joints, 7 air valves, 8 air valve gaps, 9 air valve bodies, 10 valve bodies, 11 air outlet adapters, 12 air intake joints, 13 valve gaps, 14 springs, 15 spool inlet holes, 16 air inlet spools, 17 give vent to anger spool, 18 outer cock bodys, 19 valve core seal rings, 20 air-inlet cavitys, 21 outlet chambers, 22 inner plug bodies, 23 plug screws, 24 retaining springs, 25 detent ball, 26 air spools, 27 intake openings, 28 air cavitys, 29 air valve bodies, 30 regulate port lid, 31 regulating spools, 32 air vents.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, for the specific embodiments of a kind of four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves of the invention, it comprises handle 1, valve rod 2, gas valve, air valve 7, air valve 7 is fixed on gas valve, described gas valve comprises valve gap 13, air inlet spool 16, to give vent to anger spool 17, valve body 10, valve rod 2 is fixed with air inlet spool 16, air inlet spool 16 and be arranged on valve body 10 with giving vent to anger spool 17 top-bottom cross engages and seals, air inlet spool 16 is provided with air-inlet cavity 20, spool 17 of giving vent to anger is provided with the outlet chamber 21 communicated with air-inlet cavity 20, outlet chamber 21 is corresponding with the air outlet adapter 11 on valve body 10, described air valve 7 comprises air valve gap 8, air spool 26, air valve body 9, air valve gap 8 is fixed on air valve body 9, air spool 26 is arranged in air valve body 9 rotationally, air valve body 9 is provided with air intake joint 12 and air-out joint 29, air spool 26 is provided with the air cavity 28 communicated with air-out joint 29, the valve rod of spool 17 bottom of giving vent to anger is fixedly connected with air spool 26 after stretching into air valve body 9, valve rod 2, air inlet spool 16, give vent to anger spool 17 and air spool 26 synchronous axial system.
Described valve body 10 is fixed with regulation valve body 4, regulation valve body 4 is provided with four road air vents 32, air inlet spool 16 is provided with four the spool inlet holes 15 matched with four road air vents 32, regulation valve body 4 is fixed with and regulates valve gap 5, valve gap 5 is regulated to be provided with air input joint 6, all air vents 32 communicate with air input joint 6, and every road air vent 32 is provided with air inlet adjustment valve 3; Described air spool 26 is provided with the intake opening 27 of blowing angle four different pore sizes consistent with four spool inlet holes 15, and make combustion gas and air stoichiometry when output power operates accurate, ensure sufficient combustion, energy utilization rate is the highest, and disposal of pollutants is minimum.
When handle 1 is positioned at Fig. 2 position, this control valve is in fourth speed power on state, four road air vents 32 communicate with the spool inlet hole 15 of four on air inlet spool 16, air intake joint 12 is communicated with air-out joint 29 by the 4th intake opening 27 and air cavity 28, kitchen range input proportioning fourth speed combustion gas accurately and air, this control valve exports fourth speed power.When handle 1 rotates clockwise 45 degree, the air vent 32 of first to the 3rd communicates to the 3rd spool inlet hole 15 with first on air inlet spool 16, air intake joint 12 is communicated with air-out joint 29 by the 3rd intake opening 27 and air cavity 28, kitchen range input proportioning third gear combustion gas accurately and air, this control valve exports third gear power.By that analogy, this control valve i.e. exportable second gear power or first grade of power, until valve closing.
In order to precisely regulate the charge flow rate of each vent 21, described air inlet adjustment valve 3 comprises regulating spool 31, regulation valve body 4 is provided with the modulating valve mounting hole corresponding with air vent 32, be arranged on modulating valve mounting hole regulating spool 31 rotatable sealing, regulating spool 31 matches with air vent 32, and the modulating valve mounting hole of described regulation valve body 4 is provided with and regulates port lid 30.When regulating charge flow rate, open and regulate port lid 30, rotate regulating spool 31 with bottle opener or corresponding tool and precisely can regulate charge flow rate.
Light in order to ensure handle 2 flexible rotation, described air valve gap 8 and air valve body 9 are provided with the elastic locating mechanism be convenient to air spool 26 and rotated, this elastic locating mechanism comprises plug screw 23, retaining spring 24 and detent ball 25, the positioning hole that detent ball 25 and retaining spring 24 are arranged on air valve gap 8 or air valve body 9 is successively interior and fixing with plug screw 23, and detent ball 25 contacts with air spool 26 surface.
In order to realize better sealing, the inner seal of described air outlet adapter 11 is fixed with inner plug body 22, the valve body 10 relative with inner plug body 22 seals and is fixed with outer cock body 18, inner plug body 22 and outer cock body 18 are respectively equipped with the valve core seal ring 19 be sealed and matched with spool 17 of giving vent to anger.In order to eliminate gap, ensure air inlet spool 16 and give vent to anger spool 17 synchronous axial system, described valve gap 13 is fixed on valve body 10, is provided with the spring 14 be enclosed within valve rod 2 between valve gap 13 and air inlet spool 16.
The above; just the specific embodiment of the invention, not makes any pro forma restriction, on the technological scheme basis not departing from the invention to the invention; done simple modification, equivalent variations or modification, all fall into the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind four sections power general mood synchronous control valves, comprise handle (1), valve rod (2), gas valve, air valve (7), air valve (7) is fixed on gas valve, it is characterized in that: described gas valve comprises valve gap (13), air inlet spool (16), to give vent to anger spool (17), valve body (10), valve rod (2) is fixed with air inlet spool (16), air inlet spool (16) and spool of giving vent to anger (17) are arranged on valve body (10) hermetically, air inlet spool (16) is provided with air-inlet cavity (20), spool (17) of giving vent to anger is provided with the outlet chamber (21) communicated with air-inlet cavity (20), outlet chamber (21) is corresponding with the air outlet adapter (11) on valve body (10), described air valve (7) comprises air valve gap (8), air spool (26), air valve body (9), air valve gap (8) is fixed on air valve body (9), air spool (26) is arranged in air valve body (9) rotationally, air valve body (9) is provided with air intake joint (12) and air-out joint (29), the valve rod of spool (17) bottom of giving vent to anger stretches into air valve body (9) and is fixedly connected with air spool (26) afterwards, valve rod (2), air inlet spool (16), to give vent to anger spool (17) and air spool (26) synchronous axial system, described valve body (10) is fixed with regulation valve body (4), regulation valve body (4) is provided with four road air vents (32), air inlet spool (16) is provided with four the spool inlet holes (15) matched with four road air vents (32), regulation valve body (4) is fixed with and regulates valve gap (5), valve gap (5) is regulated to be provided with air input joint (6), all air vents (32) communicate with air input joint (6), and every road air vent (32) is provided with air inlet adjustment valve (3), described air spool (26) is provided with blowing angle four intake openings (27) consistent with four spool inlet holes (15).
2. four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air inlet adjustment valve (3) comprises regulating spool (31), regulation valve body (4) is provided with the modulating valve mounting hole corresponding with air vent (32), be arranged on modulating valve mounting hole, regulating spool (31) matches with air vent (32) regulating spool (31) rotatable sealing.
3. four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described air valve gap (8) and air valve body (9) are provided with the elastic locating mechanism be convenient to air spool (26) and rotated, this elastic locating mechanism comprises plug screw (23), retaining spring (24) and detent ball (25), the positioning hole that detent ball (25) and retaining spring (24) are arranged on air valve gap (8) or air valve body (9) is successively interior and fixing with plug screw (23), detent ball (25) contacts with air spool (26) surface.
4. four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the inner seal of described air outlet adapter (11) is fixed with inner plug body (22), the upper sealing of the valve body (10) relative with inner plug body (22) is fixed with outer cock body (18), and inner plug body (22) and outer cock body (18) are respectively equipped with the valve core seal ring (19) be sealed and matched with spool of giving vent to anger (17).
5. four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described valve gap (13) is fixed on valve body (10), between valve gap (13) and air inlet spool (16), be provided with the spring (14) be enclosed within valve rod (2).
6. four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the modulating valve mounting hole of described regulation valve body (4) is provided with and regulates port lid (30).
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CN201310333361.3A CN103398194B (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves |
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CN201310333361.3A CN103398194B (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves |
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CN103398194A CN103398194A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
CN103398194B true CN103398194B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN201310333361.3A Active CN103398194B (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Four sections of power general mood synchronous control valves |
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CN107654697B (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2024-04-23 | 山东金佰特商用厨具有限公司 | Air-gas linkage valve |
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US5067523A (en) * | 1990-11-07 | 1991-11-26 | Joseph Fraioli | Air-gas controller unit |
JPH11351445A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-24 | Nichiden Kogyo Kk | Valve device |
CN2384112Y (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2000-06-21 | 大庆石油管理局天然气公司 | Pre-mix degree adjustable gas burner |
CN2437996Y (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-04 | 张地亨 | Synchronous mix adjusting device for blast furnace |
CN2455981Y (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2001-10-24 | 长春三星厨房设备有限公司 | Gas-air linked valve |
CN201425305Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-17 | 单忠民 | Saving energy environment protection flat flame burner |
CN202835372U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 南车玉柴四川发动机股份有限公司 | Air and gas premixing system of gas engine |
CN203395271U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-15 | 永康市华港厨具配件有限公司 | Four-section-power air and gas synchronous control valve |
-
2013
- 2013-08-02 CN CN201310333361.3A patent/CN103398194B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5067523A (en) * | 1990-11-07 | 1991-11-26 | Joseph Fraioli | Air-gas controller unit |
JPH11351445A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-24 | Nichiden Kogyo Kk | Valve device |
CN2384112Y (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2000-06-21 | 大庆石油管理局天然气公司 | Pre-mix degree adjustable gas burner |
CN2437996Y (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-04 | 张地亨 | Synchronous mix adjusting device for blast furnace |
CN2455981Y (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2001-10-24 | 长春三星厨房设备有限公司 | Gas-air linked valve |
CN201425305Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-17 | 单忠民 | Saving energy environment protection flat flame burner |
CN202835372U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 南车玉柴四川发动机股份有限公司 | Air and gas premixing system of gas engine |
CN203395271U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-15 | 永康市华港厨具配件有限公司 | Four-section-power air and gas synchronous control valve |
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Denomination of invention: Four section power air and gas synchronization control valve Effective date of registration: 20221125 Granted publication date: 20150805 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinhua Yongkang sub branch Pledgor: YONGKANG HUAGANG KITCHENWARE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022330003196 |