CN103397918A - Back-pressure car driving blower system and method adopting variable-frequency power generator for speed regulation - Google Patents

Back-pressure car driving blower system and method adopting variable-frequency power generator for speed regulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103397918A
CN103397918A CN2013103525933A CN201310352593A CN103397918A CN 103397918 A CN103397918 A CN 103397918A CN 2013103525933 A CN2013103525933 A CN 2013103525933A CN 201310352593 A CN201310352593 A CN 201310352593A CN 103397918 A CN103397918 A CN 103397918A
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back pressure
pressure type
steam turbine
frequency conversion
blower fan
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CN103397918B (en
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申松林
施刚夜
叶勇健
林磊
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China Power Engineering Consulting Group East China Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Power Engineering Consulting Group East China Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a back-pressure car driving blower system and method adopting a variable-frequency power generator for speed regulation. The system comprises a back-pressure car, a blower and the variable-frequency power generator, wherein the back-pressure car, the blower and the variable-frequency power generator are coaxially connected with one another; the rotational speed of the back-pressure car is controlled by controlling the output of the variable-frequency power generator, so as to further control the rotational speed of the blower. The system provided by the invention has the advantages that the admission throttling loss of the car is greatly reduced; the operation efficiency is improved; the acting capability of the car is given full play; the operation benefit is improved. The invention further provides a back-pressure car driving rotation equipment system adopting the variable-frequency power generator for speed regulation, a steam generator set and a method for regulating the rotational speed of the blower.

Description

Back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system and the method for frequency conversion generator speed governing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of energy-saving technology of power generation system, relate to particularly a kind of back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system and method for frequency conversion generator speed governing.
Background technique
In large capacity high parameter steam turbine power generation factory, usually dispose as blower fans such as steam-operating blower fans, these blower fans drive by steam turbine as little as back pressure type, the pressure of the working medium such as air, flue gas or combustion gas can be improved to supply subsequent technique system.
Therefore usually due to the needs of generator set load variations, respective change usually occurs in exerting oneself of blower fan, and the variation by the rotating speed to blower fan meets the needs that unit load changes, and the rotating speed of blower fan to be rotating speed by the little steam turbine of coaxial connection determine.
In order to meet the needs that summer, generator set was completely sent out for a long time, therefore the nominal output of little steam turbine is usually large than the nominal output of blower fan, and the nominal output of blower fan is exerted oneself greatly than generator set rated load is needed usually, so the nominal output of little steam turbine has larger allowance, generally more than 50%.In present small turbine drive blower fan system, little steam turbine disposes the admission modulating valve, by the aperture of modulating valve, can control the rotating speed of little steam turbine, thereby meets the needs of generator set load variations.Yet this configuration is usually less due to the aperture of little steam turbine admission modulating valve under most working time, therefore easily causes larger restriction loss.
In addition, due to the load of generator set with electrical network demand every day all in continuous variation, it is low that load has height to have, therefore when low-load, the aperture of the admission modulating valve of little steam turbine can be less, thereby the restriction loss that causes is larger.And, because the ability of the acting of little steam turbine can not be given full play to, therefore also there is relatively large economic loss.
Therefore, how for the throttle grverning problem of existing back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system, develop a kind of loss that can effectively reduce little steam turbine admission throttling, can take full advantage of again driving blower fan system that little steam turbine exerts oneself and be present steam turbine power generation factory in the energy-saving field problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of restriction loss little, the exert oneself back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of the high frequency conversion generator speed governing of utilization ratio of little steam turbine.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of frequency conversion generator speed governing, and described system comprises the little steam turbine of back pressure type, blower fan and frequency conversion generator, wherein,
The little steam turbine of described back pressure type, blower fan coaxially are connected with frequency conversion generator;
By controlling the output of described frequency conversion generator, thereby control the rotating speed of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, thereby control the rotating speed of described blower fan.
In another preference, the little steam turbine of described back pressure type also comprises the outlet of drawing gas.
In another preference, the described outlet of drawing gas is connected with high temperature heat source heater or heat exchanger by extraction line.
In another preference, described extraction line comprises n level extraction line, described n=1,2,3,4,5 or 6.
In another preference, the little steam turbine of described back pressure type is provided with the admission pipeline, and described admission pipeline is provided with modulating valve.
In another preference, the little steam turbine of described back pressure type is provided with blow-off line, and described blow-off line is connected with low-temperature heat source heater or heat exchanger.
In another preference, the high aperture of the long-term maintenance of the aperture of described modulating valve, the scope of aperture is 70%-100%.
In another preference, described blower fan is connected with the axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type both sides respectively with frequency conversion generator; Or described blower fan and frequency conversion generator are connected in the same axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type.
In another preference, described blower fan is connected with the axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type both sides respectively with frequency conversion generator, and described system also comprises the constant-speed ratio gear-box, and described constant-speed ratio gear-box coaxially is connected with frequency conversion generator with the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, blower fan, wherein
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between the little steam turbine of described back pressure type and frequency conversion generator; And/or
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between described blower fan and the little steam turbine of back pressure type.
In another preference, described constant-speed ratio gear-box has the clutch function.
In another preference, described constant-speed ratio gear-box is clutch.
In another preference, described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between the little steam turbine of described back pressure type and frequency conversion generator, and the input end of described constant-speed ratio gear-box is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, and the input end of described blower fan is connected with the axle head of the opposite side of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type.
In another preference, described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between described blower fan and the little steam turbine of back pressure type, and the input end of described constant-speed ratio gear-box is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, and the input end of described frequency conversion generator is connected with the axle head of the opposite side of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type.
In another preference, the input end of described frequency conversion generator is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, and the output terminal of frequency conversion generator is connected with the input end of described blower fan.
In another preference, described blower fan and frequency conversion generator are connected in the same axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, and described system also comprises the constant-speed ratio gear-box, and described constant-speed ratio gear-box coaxially is connected with frequency conversion generator with the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, blower fan, wherein
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between the little steam turbine of described back pressure type and frequency conversion generator; Or
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between described blower fan and frequency conversion generator.
In another preference, described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between the little steam turbine of described back pressure type and frequency conversion generator, and the input end of described constant-speed ratio gear-box is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, and the output terminal of described frequency conversion generator is connected with the input end of described blower fan.
In another preference, described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between described blower fan and frequency conversion generator, and the input end of described constant-speed ratio gear-box is connected with the output terminal of described frequency conversion generator, and the output terminal of described constant-speed ratio gear-box is connected with the input end of described blower fan.
In another preference, described blower fan comprises: medium is the blower fan of air or flue gas, compressor, the gas turbine that medium is air or combustion gas.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of back pressure type small turbine drive rotating machinery system of frequency conversion generator speed governing, and described system comprises the little steam turbine of back pressure type, rotating machinery and frequency conversion generator, wherein,
The little steam turbine of described back pressure type, rotating machinery coaxially are connected with frequency conversion generator;
By controlling the output of described frequency conversion generator, thereby control the rotating speed of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, thereby control the rotating speed of described rotating machinery;
Wherein, described rotating machinery comprises: blower fan, feed water pump.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of steam electric power unit, and described generator set disposes first aspect or the described system of second aspect.
Fourth aspect present invention provides a kind of method of regulating rotation speed of fan in back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system, described system comprises the little steam turbine of back pressure type and blower fan, in described system, set up frequency conversion generator, by regulating the output of described frequency conversion generator, thereby control the rotating speed of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, thereby control the rotating speed of described blower fan.
In should be understood that within the scope of the present invention, above-mentioned each technical characteristics of the present invention and can making up mutually between specifically described each technical characteristics in below (eg embodiment), thus form new or preferred technological scheme.As space is limited, at this, tire out and state no longer one by one.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing pure condensate formula small turbine drive blower fan system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the system of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of schematic diagram of the system of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the system schematic of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the system schematic of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
The inventor is through deeply research widely, discovery is by coaxially being connected frequency conversion generator with the little steam turbine of back pressure type, not only can be by controlling the mode of exerting oneself of frequency conversion generator, partly or entirely replace the modulating valve mode, to control the rotating speed of little steam turbine, thereby control the rotating speed of blower fan, and can utilize frequency conversion generator to generate electricity, thereby take full advantage of exerting oneself of little steam turbine.The aperture of the modulating valve of the little steam turbine of the present invention can keep high aperture (70%-100%) for a long time, has greatly reduced the loss that throttling causes, and has taken full advantage of exerting oneself of little steam turbine, make little steam turbine operational efficiency raising 8%-20%.Completed on this basis the present invention.
As used herein, " frequency conversion generator " refers to for the generator that is fixed frequency with respect to conventional power generation usage, and the frequency of generating is at any time at the generator that changes in a big way.
As used herein, " the little steam turbine of back pressure type ", " back pressure type small turbine ", " little steam turbine " and " small turbine " are used interchangeably, and refer to that steam discharge is called the little steam turbine of back pressure type to the steam turbine higher than atmospheric heat exchanger or heat supply network.
As used herein, " coaxial being connected " refers to that each equipment connection is on same rotation axis system.
The back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of frequency conversion generator speed governing
The back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of frequency conversion generator speed governing of the present invention is in large capacity high parameter steam turbine power generation factory, generator set configures for the pressure by working medium such as air, flue gas or combustion gas, improve after, supply with one of indispensable system of subsequent technique system institute.
System of the present invention comprises: the little steam turbine of back pressure type, blower fan, frequency conversion generator, wherein, the little steam turbine of back pressure type is provided with admission pipeline, blow-off line and modulating valve, the steam of admission pipeline carrys out the high pressure steam of self generating sets thermodynamic system, blow-off line is connected with low-temperature heat source (low-pressure steam source) heater or heat exchanger, modulating valve is arranged on the admission pipeline, be used to regulating the logical vapour amount of high pressure steam;
Blower fan of the present invention comprises that medium is that the blower fan of air, compressor, working medium that medium is air are that other blower fan of flue gas, medium are the compressor of combustion gas or gas turbine etc.
Frequency conversion generator is connected on the same rotation axis system of the little steam turbine of back pressure type together with blower fan.Frequency conversion generator can be connected with the axle head of the little steam turbine of back pressure type both sides respectively with blower fan, also can be connected in the same axle head of the little steam turbine of back pressure type.
When frequency conversion generator and blower fan lay respectively at the axle head of the little steam turbine of back pressure type both sides, and when blower fan and the little steam turbine of back pressure type, when perhaps the rotating speed ratio between the little steam turbine of back pressure type and frequency conversion generator is larger, can be between the little steam turbine of back pressure type and frequency conversion generator, and/or arrange and have clutch function constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch on the rotatingshaft between blower fan and the little steam turbine of back pressure type.To regulate both rotating speed ratio, meet the needs of generator set load variations.
Constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch are between the little steam turbine of back pressure type and frequency conversion generator the time, the input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, and the input end of blower fan is connected with the axle head of the opposite side of the little steam turbine of back pressure type.
Constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch are between blower fan and the little steam turbine of back pressure type the time, the input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, and the input end of frequency conversion generator is connected with the axle head of the opposite side of the little steam turbine of back pressure type.
When frequency conversion generator and blower fan were positioned at the same axle head of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, the input end of frequency conversion generator was connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, and the output terminal of frequency conversion generator is connected with the input end of blower fan.Can according to specific needs, between the little steam turbine of back pressure type and frequency conversion generator, or arrange and have clutch function constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch on the rotatingshaft between blower fan and frequency conversion generator.
Constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch are between blower fan and frequency conversion generator the time, and the input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch is connected with the output terminal of frequency conversion generator, and the output terminal of constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch is connected with the input end of blower fan.
Constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch are between the little steam turbine of back pressure type and frequency conversion generator the time, and the input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box or clutch is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, and the output terminal of frequency conversion generator is connected with the input end of blower fan.
In system of the present invention, the little steam turbine of back pressure type also can comprise the outlet of drawing gas, and the outlet of drawing gas is connected with high temperature heat source (high-pressure steam source) heater or heat exchanger by extraction line.The little steam turbine of back pressure type can be as required, configuration one-level extraction line, secondary extraction line or the above extraction line of secondary (as three grades of extraction lines, level Four extraction line etc.).
because back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of the present invention is regulated the rotating speed of blower fan by controlling exerting oneself of frequency conversion generator, to meet the needs of generator set load variations, therefore, within most working time of the whole year, the aperture of the modulating valve of the little steam turbine of back pressure type can keep high aperture (the aperture scope is at 70%-100%) for a long time, even when the unit load step-down, can be by the variation of rotation speed of fan, take full advantage of exerting oneself of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, by frequency conversion generator, generate electricity, not only significantly reduced restriction loss, and improved the operational efficiency of the little steam turbine of back pressure type, improve the sale of electricity income of power plant.
The present invention also comprises the steam electric power unit of the back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system that disposes the frequency conversion generator speed governing.
System of the present invention both can be by rotation speed of fan adjusting to meet the needs of generator set load variations, also can generate electricity to improve by frequency conversion generator the sale of electricity income of power plant, the variable-frequency electric that frequency conversion generator sends can direct all or part of supply variable-frequency electric user, also can all or part ofly pass through current transformer, become the variable-frequency electric that mates with electrical network, supply with in factory or factory's external power grid.If between the electricity that frequency conversion generator sends and electrical network, voltage is different, can be by transformer is set, by the electricity transformation to the voltage with the electrical network coupling.
In the back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system that existing steam electric power unit configures, annual most of working times, particularly during the unit low-load, small turbine is exerted oneself and is all underused.The needs of for example completely sending out summer all the year round in order to meet unit, the small turbine that 1 1000MW steam electric power unit is configured usually to 2 50% capacity drives blower fan system.The declared working condition power demand of blower fan is about 6000kW, and supporting small turbine maximum output is about 10000kW, and every unit small turbine allowance of exerting oneself is (10000-6000) x2=8000kW.Therefore the small turbine of every unit does not on average utilize power for more than 8000kW, and there is very large problem in this allowance configuration.
In addition, because little steam turbine needs throttling, reduction is exerted oneself, and with blower fan (as blower fan) power demand coupling, therefore the control valve opening of little steam turbine is less, and common aperture is below 50%.There is obvious restriction loss.Affect little steam turbine operational efficiency more than 8%.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following major advantage:
(1) by the common aperture of the little steam turbine regulating valve of back pressure type in present system from below 50%, being increased to 70%-100%, and can keep for a long time high aperture level, significantly reduced little steam turbine because of with the loss that throttling causes that is complementary of driving arrangement power demand.
(2) operational efficiency of the little steam turbine of back pressure type of the present invention can improve 8%-20%, saves the mark coal 1000MW unit year more than 4000 tons for every, significantly reduces operating cost, and reaches the comprehensive benefit that reduces pollutant emission.
(3) system of the present invention takes full advantage of the acting ability of little steam turbine, by frequency conversion generator, generates electricity, and every 1000MW unit can externally be powered 6,000 ten thousand kilowatts every year more, and the direct economy income is more than 12,000,000 yuan.
The above-mentioned feature that the present invention mentions, or the feature that embodiment mentions can combination in any.All features that this case specification discloses can with any composition forms use, each feature that discloses in specification, the alternative characteristics that can anyly be provided identical, impartial or similar purpose replaces.Therefore except special instruction is arranged, the feature that discloses is only the general example of equalization or similar features.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiments only are not used in and limit the scope of the invention be used to the present invention is described.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, usually according to normal condition or the condition of advising according to manufacturer.
Unless otherwise defined, all specialties of using in literary composition are identical with the meaning that scientific words and one skilled in the art are familiar with.In addition, any method similar or impartial to described content and material all can be applicable in the inventive method.The use that better implementation methods described in literary composition and material only present a demonstration.
Embodiment 1
as Figure 2-3, the back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of the frequency conversion generator speed governing of the present embodiment comprises the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, blower fan 2 and frequency conversion generator 3, wherein, the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type is provided with admission pipeline 11, blow-off line 12, modulating valve 13 and extraction line 14, the steam of admission pipeline 11 carrys out the high pressure steam of self generating sets thermodynamic system, blow-off line 12 is connected with low-temperature heat source (low-pressure steam source) heater or heat exchanger (not marking in figure), modulating valve 13 is arranged on admission pipeline 11, for the logical vapour amount of regulating high pressure steam, in the present embodiment, the long-term high aperture (the aperture scope is 70%-100%) that keeps of the aperture of modulating valve.Extraction line 14 is connected with high temperature heat source (high-pressure steam source) heater or heat exchanger (not marking in figure).
Blower fan 2 is positioned at the axle head of little steam turbine 1 one sides of back pressure type, according to the rotating speed ratio between blower fan 2 and the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, between blower fan 2 and the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is set optionally, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 coaxially is connected with the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, the input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected with the axle head of little steam turbine 1 one sides of back pressure type, and the output terminal of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected with the input end of blower fan 2.
Frequency conversion generator 3 is positioned at the axle head of little steam turbine 1 opposite side of back pressure type, according to the rotating speed ratio between frequency conversion generator 3 and the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, between frequency conversion generator 3 and the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 or clutch 5 are set optionally, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 or clutch 5 coaxially are connected with the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, the input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 or clutch 5 is connected with the axle head of little steam turbine 1 opposite side of back pressure type, and the output terminal of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 or clutch 5 is connected with the input end of frequency conversion generator 3.
The little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type also comprises the outlet (not shown) of drawing gas, and the outlet of drawing gas is connected with high temperature heat source (high-pressure steam source) heater or heat exchanger (not shown) by extraction line 14.The little steam turbine of back pressure type can be as required, configuration one-level extraction line, secondary extraction line or the above extraction line of secondary (as three grades of extraction lines, level Four extraction line etc.).
The System Working Principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When little steam turbine normally moved, little steam turbine regulating valve kept high aperture (the aperture scope is 70%-100%).High pressure steam enters little steam turbine by the admission pipeline, and the low pressure steam after acting is discharged to the hot users such as low-temperature heat source (low-pressure steam source) heater or heat exchanger by blow-off line.The little steam turbine of Steam Actuation rotates, thereby drag coaxial blower fan, rotates.
Another axle head of the little steam turbine of back pressure type drags frequency conversion generator and rotates, by the output of regulating frequency conversion generator, become large or diminish, the load of controlling the little steam turbine of back pressure type correspondingly becomes large or diminishes, thereby the rotating speed that makes the little steam turbine of back pressure type correspondingly diminishes or becomes large, and then the rotating speed of controlling blower fan diminishes or becomes greatly, to meet different working condition requirements.
In other words, namely, by controlling the output (exerting oneself) of frequency conversion generator, can partly or entirely replace the modulating valve throttle style, control the rotating speed of little steam turbine, thereby efficiently meet rotation speed of fan, control when requiring, improve the operational efficiency of the little steam turbine of back pressure type.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of the frequency conversion generator speed governing of the present embodiment and embodiment's 1 system difference is:
Blower fan 2 and frequency conversion generator 3 are positioned at the same axle head of the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type, between the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type and frequency conversion generator 3, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 are set optionally, and constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected in the same axle of the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type and fastens.The input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected with the axle head of a side of the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type.The input end of frequency conversion generator 3 is connected with the output terminal of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4, and the output terminal of frequency conversion generator 3 is connected with the input end of blower fan 2.
The System Working Principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When the little steam turbine of Steam Actuation rotated, the blower fan that drags simultaneously coaxial connection rotated, and due to frequency conversion generator and blower fan, be positioned at the same axle head of little steam turbine, and blower fan was positioned at the outside of frequency conversion generator.Therefore by the adjusting of constant-speed ratio gear-box, little steam turbine and then driving frequency conversion generator rotate generating.By the output of regulating frequency conversion generator, become large or diminish, thereby the rotating speed of control blower fan is to meet different working condition requirements.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, the back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of the frequency conversion generator speed governing of the present embodiment and embodiment's 2 system difference is:
Between blower fan 2 and frequency conversion generator 3, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 optionally is set, constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected in the same axle of the little steam turbine 1 of back pressure type and fastens.The input end of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected with the output terminal of frequency conversion generator 3, and the output terminal of constant-speed ratio gear-box 4 is connected with the input end of blower fan 2.
At all documents that the present invention mentions, all quote in this application as a reference, just as each piece document is quoted separately as a reference.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read above-mentioned instruction content of the present invention, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.

Claims (10)

1. the back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of a frequency conversion generator speed governing, is characterized in that, described system comprises the little steam turbine of back pressure type, blower fan and frequency conversion generator, wherein,
The little steam turbine of described back pressure type, blower fan coaxially are connected with frequency conversion generator;
By controlling the output of described frequency conversion generator, thereby control the rotating speed of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, thereby control the rotating speed of described blower fan.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the little steam turbine of described back pressure type is provided with the admission pipeline, and described admission pipeline is provided with modulating valve.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described blower fan is connected with the axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type both sides respectively with frequency conversion generator; Or
Described blower fan and frequency conversion generator are connected in the same axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described blower fan is connected with the axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type both sides respectively with frequency conversion generator, and described system also comprises the constant-speed ratio gear-box, described constant-speed ratio gear-box coaxially is connected with frequency conversion generator with the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, blower fan, wherein
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between the little steam turbine of described back pressure type and frequency conversion generator; And/or
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between described blower fan and the little steam turbine of back pressure type.
5. system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described blower fan and frequency conversion generator are connected in the same axle head of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, and described system also comprises the constant-speed ratio gear-box, described constant-speed ratio gear-box coaxially is connected with frequency conversion generator with the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, blower fan, wherein
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between the little steam turbine of described back pressure type and frequency conversion generator; Or
Described constant-speed ratio gear-box is between described blower fan and frequency conversion generator.
6. system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the high aperture of the long-term maintenance of the aperture of described modulating valve, and the scope of aperture is 70%-100%.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described blower fan comprises: medium is the blower fan of air or flue gas, compressor, the gas turbine that medium is air or combustion gas.
8. the back pressure type small turbine drive rotating machinery system of a frequency conversion generator speed governing, is characterized in that, described system comprises the little steam turbine of back pressure type, rotating machinery and frequency conversion generator, wherein,
The little steam turbine of described back pressure type, rotating machinery coaxially are connected with frequency conversion generator;
By controlling the output of described frequency conversion generator, thereby control the rotating speed of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, thereby control the rotating speed of described rotating machinery;
Wherein, described rotating machinery comprises: blower fan, feed water pump.
9. a steam electric power unit, is characterized in that, described generator set disposes system claimed in claim 1 or system claimed in claim 8.
10. method of regulating rotation speed of fan in back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system, described system comprises the little steam turbine of back pressure type and blower fan, it is characterized in that, in described system, set up frequency conversion generator, by regulating the output of described frequency conversion generator, thereby control the rotating speed of the little steam turbine of described back pressure type, thereby control the rotating speed of described blower fan.
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CN105317474A (en) * 2015-08-30 2016-02-10 华电电力科学研究院 Power plant system with additional steam turbine and variable frequency auxiliary machines and control method
CN106379154A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-02-08 新疆广汇中化能源技术开发有限公司 Hybrid driving system
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CN107013260A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-08-04 西安西热节能技术有限公司 System and its operation method based on the double drives of air-introduced machine vapour electricity and variable-frequency power generation

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