CN103395459A - Delayed extinguishing controller for electric car brake lamp - Google Patents
Delayed extinguishing controller for electric car brake lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN103395459A CN103395459A CN2013103711405A CN201310371140A CN103395459A CN 103395459 A CN103395459 A CN 103395459A CN 2013103711405 A CN2013103711405 A CN 2013103711405A CN 201310371140 A CN201310371140 A CN 201310371140A CN 103395459 A CN103395459 A CN 103395459A
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- stop lamp
- stoplight stop
- brake lamp
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Abstract
The invention provides a delayed extinguishing controller for an electric car brake lamp. The delayed extinguishing controller characterized by comprising a 36V direct-current power supply, a brake signal conversion and delaying circuit and a brake lamp control loop, wherein the base electrode of an NPN type triode VT1 in the brake signal conversion and delaying circuit is connected with a brushless motor controller brake cable by a resistor R1; the collection electrode of the NPN type triode VT1 is connected with one end of a resistor R2, the anode of an electrolytic capacitor C1 and the brake lamp control loop; the emission electrode of the NPN type triode VT1 and the cathode of the electrolytic capacitor C1 are connected with a circuit ground GND; the brake lamp control loop is composed of an NPN type triode VT2, an NPN type triode VT3, a brake lamp HL1 and a brake lamp HL2. According to the delayed extinguishing controller provided by the invention, the electric car brake lamp can have the same working procedure as a sedan car brake lamp; a brake system is reset and the brake lamp is extinguished after delaying for 1-2 seconds so as to remind a following car of paying attention and effectively prevent a car rear-end collision accident.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electron controls technology field, relate to a kind of controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car.
Background technology
Battery-driven car, when fast running, when running into turning or unforeseen circumstances, need to make battery-driven car slow down or stop with handle brake or footbrake.The battery-driven car majority is handle brake or footbrake, and the stoplight stop lamp of battery-driven car is lit simultaneously, and once unclamping, brake system resets immediately with handle brake or footbrake gang switch, and stoplight stop lamp extinguishes immediately.The job procedure that the electric vehicle brake lamp is such, be not easy to cause the attention of back vehicle, is easy to cause the vehicle immediately following thereafter to knock into the back.
Most of battery-driven cars do not have the stoplight stop lamp job procedure that the camera motor-car is the same on the market, a potential safety hazard when this has just formed fast running, so on battery-driven car, install stoplight stop lamp delay-action controller additional, remind the vehicle of back to note, for the battery-driven car traffic safety, very large Practical significance is arranged.The present invention is after battery-driven car installs controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car additional, can allow the electric vehicle brake lamp as the small passenger car stoplight stop lamp, time delay stoplight stop lamp in 1~2 second just can extinguish again after brake system resets, for reminding the vehicle after closelying follow, note, can effectively avoid the generation of vehicle rear-end collision accident, increase the battery-driven car traffic safety, this is to reducing the good effect of having of this type of traffic accident.
Below describe controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car of the present invention relates in implementation process correlation technique content in detail.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention and beneficial effect: most of battery-driven cars do not have the stoplight stop lamp job procedure that the camera motor-car is the same on the market, a potential safety hazard when this has just formed fast running, so on battery-driven car, install stoplight stop lamp delay-action controller additional, remind the vehicle of back to note, for the battery-driven car traffic safety, very large Practical significance is arranged.The present invention is after battery-driven car installs controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car additional, can allow the electric vehicle brake lamp as the small passenger car stoplight stop lamp, time delay stoplight stop lamp in 1~2 second just can extinguish again after brake system resets, for reminding the vehicle after closelying follow, note, can effectively avoid the generation of vehicle rear-end collision accident, increase the battery-driven car traffic safety, this is to reducing the good effect of having of this type of traffic accident.
Circuit working process: when battery-driven car normally travels, the about 5V high level of brake cable output due to brushless motor controller, NPN type aerotron VT1 is in conducting state all the time, at this moment on chemical capacitor C1, substantially there is no vdc, NPN type aerotron VT2 and NPN type aerotron VT3 can not get bias voltage and end, and the upper no-voltage of stoplight stop lamp HL1~HL2 is not worked; When electric vehicle brake, brake cable output becomes low level, make NPN type aerotron VT1 cut-off, when chemical capacitor C1 charges rapidly by resistance R 2, give NPN type aerotron VT2 and NPN type aerotron VT3 bias voltage, make NPN type aerotron VT2 and NPN type aerotron VT3 conducting, stoplight stop lamp HL1~HL2 has electric current to flow through, and at this moment stoplight stop lamp HL1~HL2 is lit.After the releasing of brake handle, vdc on chemical capacitor C1 can not discharge rapidly, vdc on chemical capacitor C1 is through discharging for 1~2 second, after stoplight stop lamp HL1~HL2 being lighted remained for 1~2 second, extinguish, then NPN type aerotron VT1 recovers again conducting, NPN type aerotron VT2 and NPN type aerotron VT3 end again, stoplight stop lamp HL1~HL2 is in and extinguishes state, thereby reach the purpose that electric vehicle brake is indicated.
Technical characterictic: controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car, it comprises 36V direct supply, brake signal conversion and time delay circuit, stoplight stop lamp control loop, it is characterized in that:
Brake signal conversion and time delay circuit: the base stage of NPN type aerotron VT1 connects the brake cable of brushless motor controller by resistance R 1, the end of the collecting electrode connecting resistance R2 of NPN type aerotron VT1 and positive pole and the stoplight stop lamp control loop of chemical capacitor C1, the emitter of NPN type aerotron VT1 and the negative pole connection circuit ground GND of chemical capacitor C1;
The stoplight stop lamp control loop: it is comprised of NPN type aerotron VT2, NPN type aerotron VT3, stoplight stop lamp HL1 and stoplight stop lamp HL2, the base stage of NPN type aerotron VT2 connects the collecting electrode of NPN type aerotron VT1, the emitter of NPN type aerotron VT2 connects the base stage of NPN type aerotron VT3, the collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of NPN type aerotron VT2 and NPN type aerotron VT3 connects the end of stoplight stop lamp HL1 and the end of stoplight stop lamp HL2, the anodal VCC of the other end connection circuit of the other end of stoplight stop lamp HL1 and stoplight stop lamp HL2, the emitter connection circuit ground GND of NPN type aerotron VT3;
The 36V DC power anode is connected with circuit anode VCC, and the 36V DC power cathode is connected with circuit ground GND.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is embodiment circuit working schematic diagram of controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car provided by the invention; After in accompanying drawing, the 36V direct supply is connected on the electric vehicle power sources lock; In accompanying drawing, GND is circuit ground, that is: bonding.
The specific embodiment
According to controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car circuit working schematic diagram shown in the drawings and accompanying drawing explanation, and according to annexation between components and parts in the described each several part circuit of summary of the invention, and the components and parts technical parameter described in embodiment requires and the circuit production main points are implemented to realize the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, correlation technique of the present invention is further described.
The selection of components and parts and technical parameter
VT1 is NPN type aerotron, and the model of selecting is 2N5551, requires β >=120;
VT2 is NPN type aerotron, and the model of selecting is 3SC1815, requires β >=140;
VT3 is the positive-negative-positive aerotron, and the model of selecting is DS31, requires β >=80;
Resistance R 1 is 1/4 metal film resistor, and its resistance is 27K Ω;
Resistance R 2 is 1/4 metal film resistor, and its resistance is 150K Ω;
C1 is chemical capacitor, and its capacity is 680 μ F/50V;
HL1, HL2 are the electric vehicle brake lamp, and the operating voltage of stoplight stop lamp is 36V.
Circuit production main points and circuit debugging
Because of the circuit structure of controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car fairly simple, as long as the electronic devices and components performance of generally selecting is intact, and the components and parts annexation in accompanying drawing is welded to specifications, physical connection line and welding quality are after careful inspection is correct, and circuit of the present invention does not substantially need to carry out any debugging and can work;
As needs, adjust the time of electric vehicle brake lamp HL1~HL2 delay-action, the capacity that can suitably increase or reduce chemical capacitor C1 gets final product.
Claims (1)
1. controller for delayed turn-off of brake light of electric car, it comprises 36V direct supply, brake signal conversion and time delay circuit, stoplight stop lamp control loop, it is characterized in that:
In described brake signal conversion and time delay circuit, the base stage of NPN type aerotron VT1 connects the brake cable of brushless motor controller by resistance R 1, the end of the collecting electrode connecting resistance R2 of NPN type aerotron VT1 and positive pole and the stoplight stop lamp control loop of chemical capacitor C1, the emitter of NPN type aerotron VT1 and the negative pole connection circuit ground GND of chemical capacitor C1;
Described stoplight stop lamp control loop is comprised of NPN type aerotron VT2, NPN type aerotron VT3, stoplight stop lamp HL1 and stoplight stop lamp HL2, the base stage of NPN type aerotron VT2 connects the collecting electrode of NPN type aerotron VT1, the emitter of NPN type aerotron VT2 connects the base stage of NPN type aerotron VT3, the collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of NPN type aerotron VT2 and NPN type aerotron VT3 connects the end of stoplight stop lamp HL1 and the end of stoplight stop lamp HL2, the anodal VCC of the other end connection circuit of the other end of stoplight stop lamp HL1 and stoplight stop lamp HL2, the emitter connection circuit ground GND of NPN type aerotron VT3;
Described 36V DC power anode is connected with circuit anode VCC, and the 36V DC power cathode is connected with circuit ground GND.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013103711405A CN103395459A (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Delayed extinguishing controller for electric car brake lamp |
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CN2013103711405A CN103395459A (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Delayed extinguishing controller for electric car brake lamp |
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CN2013103711405A Pending CN103395459A (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Delayed extinguishing controller for electric car brake lamp |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2191795Y (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-15 | 张斌 | Braking prewarning device for car |
US5633779A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1997-05-27 | Thomas Lighting | Relay control circuit and method for controlling a relay |
CN102082564A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-06-01 | 刘昭利 | Brake light off-delay control device for motorbike and battery truck |
CN201923010U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-10 | 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 | Delay blanker of stop lamp |
CN102514654A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 陈子杨 | Delay turn-off control circuit for stoplight of electric vehicle |
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 CN CN2013103711405A patent/CN103395459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2191795Y (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-15 | 张斌 | Braking prewarning device for car |
US5633779A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1997-05-27 | Thomas Lighting | Relay control circuit and method for controlling a relay |
CN102082564A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-06-01 | 刘昭利 | Brake light off-delay control device for motorbike and battery truck |
CN201923010U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-10 | 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 | Delay blanker of stop lamp |
CN102514654A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 陈子杨 | Delay turn-off control circuit for stoplight of electric vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20131120 |