CN103391279A - Communication protocol adapter for home automation systems - Google Patents

Communication protocol adapter for home automation systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103391279A
CN103391279A CN2013101728488A CN201310172848A CN103391279A CN 103391279 A CN103391279 A CN 103391279A CN 2013101728488 A CN2013101728488 A CN 2013101728488A CN 201310172848 A CN201310172848 A CN 201310172848A CN 103391279 A CN103391279 A CN 103391279A
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automation system
equations
agreement
adapting appts
domestic automation
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CN2013101728488A
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CN103391279B (en
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杨冬
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of home automation systems and particularly relates to a communication protocol adapter. According to adapter for the home automation systems, a hardware portion mainly comprises two kinds of adapter terminals capable of adapting various communication protocols and a body device which is used for establishing communication channels between domestic ordinary computers and the adapting terminals, home automatic control programs are installed in existing domestic ordinary computers to replace master controllers special for the home automation systems, integration among different protocol networks can be simplified, and the communication protocol adapter is compatible with a plurality of traditional remote control home devices. According to the communication protocol adapter, construction costs of the home automation systems can be reduced and network architectures of the home automation systems can be simplified; the adapter terminals of a plurality of home automation communication protocols can be extended and adapted flexibly, so that the integrating difficulty of the systems can be reduced, and the communication protocol adapter is well compatible with various traditional remote control home devices.

Description

The communications protocol adapting appts of domestic automation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the domestic automation system field, relate in particular to a kind of communications protocol adapting appts.
Background technology
The means such as modern automatic control technology, computer technology and the communication technology, help to realize the automation of people's housework and household management.Domestic automation system is namely to utilize the above-mentioned means such as modern automatic control technology, computer technology and mechanics of communication, help people and realize the automation of housework and household management, greatly alleviate the hardworking in people's family life, save people's time, improved people's material, culture and living standard.Home automation is one of important symbol of progress of human society.Along with the raising that the development of modern science and technology and people live and require, the scope of home automation is also at expanding day.Generally speaking, the composition of one family automated system comprises: human interface devices, master control equipment, communication network, transducer, drive unit and controlled home equipment etc.
Domestic automation system is owing to relating to numerous ambits such as real estate, household electrical appliances, communication, security protection, has at present the problems such as standard disunity, the system integration be difficult, with high costs.General domestic automation system need to adopt special-purpose host controller device, and special-purpose master controller is all for the home automation network of processing same type and custom-designed, therefore production cost is higher; On the other hand, the user can not carry out with same special-purpose master controller the equipment of integrated distinct interface, communications protocol.Generally need to buy the complete equipment of same manufacturer, same protocol, so just retrained user's selection, brought certain inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of communications protocol adapting appts of domestic automation system, be intended to solve that existing domestic automation system need to use special-purpose master controller and the cost that brings is high, the system integration is difficult, technical problem that can not compatible multiple kinds.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of adapting appts of domestic automation system comprises:
Be built-in with the family expenses common computer of home automation controlling program;
The agent set that joins with the standard peripherals interface of described family expenses common computer; And
Respectively with described agent set with wireless telecommunications, at least one first kind adaptive terminal of the particular communication agreement of adaptive described domestic automation system and/or at least one Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal of direct integrated home equipment driving control device.
Communications protocol adapting appts according to domestic automation system provided by the invention, the software of a series of home automation controlling programs is installed on the family expenses common computer, by the standard peripherals interface on common computer, the agent set of communications protocol adapting appts and common computer are joined and realize information interaction again; The net environment that has within the family,, by first kind adapter and/or Equations of The Second Kind adapter, carry out adaptive to multiple automation communications protocol and/or traditional remote-controlled home equipment of family.
On the one hand, the communications protocol adapting appts of domestic automation system provided by the invention, in employing family, existing common computer equipment (as household person computer, set-top box etc.) connects the mode of each communications protocol adaptive terminal, substitute existing special-purpose host controller device, can reduce the construction cost of domestic automation system, simplify the network architecture of domestic automation system; On the other hand, the communications protocol adapting appts of domestic automation system provided by the invention, adapter terminal that can the adaptive multiple home automation communications protocol of flexible expansion, thus the difficulty of the system integration can be reduced, and compatible every traditional remote-controlled home equipment well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the adapting appts of the domestic automation system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
, in order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The adapting appts of the domestic automation system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, hardware components mainly comprises two class adaptive terminals that can adaptive various communications protocol and the agent set that is used for setting up communication channel between family expenses common computer and these adaptive terminals, the home automation controlling program is installed on existing common computer within the family, with regard to energy instead of dedicated master controller, simplify integrated between networks of different protocol, and can realize compatible traditional remote-controlled home equipment.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the adapting appts of the domestic automation system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.For convenience of explanation, only show the part relevant to the present embodiment, as shown in the figure:
A kind of adapting appts of domestic automation system, comprise family expenses common computer 10, agent set 20 and adaptive terminal 30.
Wherein, family expenses common computer 10 is existing computer equipments in family, such as household person computer, set-top box etc., the software program of home automation controlling will be installed in advance on family expenses common computer 10.The functional similarity of the function of the software program of this home automation controlling and traditional-family's automated system primary controller procedure, the Web Server function partly that also can comprise the man-machine interface in traditional-family's automated system and with Internet, be connected.The difference of the software program of this home automation controlling and traditional primary controller procedure just is, the hardware components of the adapting appts of this family automated system adopts the mode of peripheral hardware to access the family expenses common computer, so need comprise the driver module to standard peripherals in software program.Standard peripherals interface herein includes but not limited to USB and RS-232.
The major function of agent set 20 is communication channels of setting up between family expenses common computer 10 and adaptive terminal 30.In the specific implementation process, agent set 20 comprises Peripheral Interface unit, radio communication unit and main control unit; The Peripheral Interface unit directly is connected with the standard peripherals interface of family expenses common computer 10 by USB or RS-232 interface, realizes information interaction; Radio communication unit can pass through one or more home control network communication protocols, with adaptive terminal 30, carries out communication; Main control unit is the core of agent set 20, is responsible for receiving respectively the information of Peripheral Interface unit and radio communication unit transmission and described information being carried out corresponding logical process.
Adaptive terminal 30 is mainly used in the various communications protocol of adaptive domestic automation system or the driving control device of the remote-controlled home equipment of adaptive tradition, can carry out wireless telecommunications and information interaction with agent set 20 respectively.Adaptive terminal 30 is divided into two classes at least, is respectively first kind adaptive terminal and Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal.Particularly, first kind adaptive terminal is for certain particular communication agreement of adaptive domestic automation system, as WIFI agreement, RF agreement, X-10 procotol, Z-Wave procotol, Insteon agreement and/or ZigBee-network agreement etc.The Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal is used for the driving control device of the remote-controlled home equipment of direct integrated tradition, such as infrared controller, blue Tooth remote controller etc.
When specific implementation, adaptive terminal 30 is comprised of wireless transmit/receive units, control unit and adaptation unit.Adaptation unit is the most flexible and extendible part in adaptive terminal 30, realizes adaptive specific home automation communications protocol or direct integrated driving device.
Further, first kind adaptive terminal comprises: by realizing specific wireless communications protocol and agent set 20, directly carry out the first kind wireless transmit/receive units of wireless telecommunications; Receive the information that agent set 20 and described home equipment send, and carry out the first kind control unit of logical process; And can realize the particular communication agreement, with home equipment, carry out the adaptation unit of information interaction.In the present embodiment, the first kind wireless transmit/receive units particular communication agreement that can realize includes but not limited to: WIFI agreement, Bluetooth protocol and/or RF agreement.Home automation communications protocol that can be integrated includes but not limited to: WIFI agreement, Bluetooth protocol, RF agreement, X-10 procotol, Z-Wave procotol, Insteon agreement and/or ZigBee-network agreement etc.
Corresponding therewith, the Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal comprises: by realizing specific wireless communications protocol and agent set 20, directly carry out the Equations of The Second Kind wireless transmit/receive units of wireless telecommunications; Receive the information that agent set 20 and home equipment send, and carry out the Equations of The Second Kind control unit of logical process; And, according to the information that the Equations of The Second Kind control unit that receives sends, utilize integrated home equipment driving control device to remove to drive the Equations of The Second Kind adaptation unit of home equipment.In the present embodiment, the Equations of The Second Kind wireless transmit/receive units particular communication agreement that can realize also includes but not limited to: WIFI agreement, RF agreement and/or Bluetooth protocol etc.
Communications protocol adapting appts according to domestic automation system provided by the invention, the software of a series of home automation controlling programs is installed on the family expenses common computer, by the standard peripherals interface on common computer, the agent set of communications protocol adapting appts and common computer are joined and realize information interaction again; The net environment that has within the family,, by first kind adapter and/or Equations of The Second Kind adapter, carry out adaptive to the multiple automation communications protocol of family.
On the one hand, the communications protocol adapting appts of domestic automation system provided by the invention, in employing family, existing common computer equipment (as household person computer, set-top box etc.) connects the mode of each communications protocol adaptive terminal, substitute existing special-purpose host controller device, can reduce the construction cost of domestic automation system, simplify the network architecture of domestic automation system; On the other hand, the communications protocol adapting appts of domestic automation system provided by the invention, adapter terminal that can the adaptive multiple home automation communications protocol of flexible expansion, thus the difficulty of the system integration can be reduced, and compatible every traditional remote-controlled home equipment well.As exemplifying, compatible home equipment includes but not limited to: illuminating lamp, coffee stove, kitchen range, security system, heating installation and cold gas system, video signal and sound system etc.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment, the present invention has been carried out more detailed explanation, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified or part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the adapting appts of a domestic automation system, is characterized in that, described adapting appts comprises:
Be built-in with the family expenses common computer of home automation controlling program;
The agent set that joins with the standard peripherals interface of described family expenses common computer; And
Carry out wireless telecommunications with described agent set respectively, at least one first kind adaptive terminal of the particular communication agreement of adaptive described domestic automation system and/or at least one Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal of direct integrated home equipment driving control device.
2. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described agent set comprises:
Peripheral Interface unit by USB or RS-232 interface and the communication of described family expenses common computer;
By one or more home control network communication protocols, the radio communication unit that carries out communication with described first kind adaptive terminal and/or Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal; And
Receive respectively the information of described Peripheral Interface unit and radio communication unit transmission, the main control unit that described information is carried out the respective logic processing.
3. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first kind adaptive terminal comprises:
By realizing that specific wireless communications protocol and described agent set directly carry out the first kind wireless transmit/receive units of wireless telecommunications;
Receive the information that described agent set and described home equipment send, and carry out the first kind control unit of logical process; And
Can realize the particular communication agreement, with described home equipment, carry out the adaptation unit of information interaction.
4. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described specific wireless communications protocol comprises: WIFI agreement, RF agreement, X-10 procotol, Z-Wave procotol, Insteon agreement and/or ZigBee-network agreement.
5. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Equations of The Second Kind adaptive terminal comprises:
By realizing that specific wireless communications protocol and described agent set directly carry out the Equations of The Second Kind wireless transmit/receive units of wireless telecommunications;
Receive the information that described agent set and described home equipment send, and carry out the Equations of The Second Kind control unit of logical process; And
, according to the information that the Equations of The Second Kind control unit that receives sends, utilize integrated home equipment driving control device directly to drive the Equations of The Second Kind adaptation unit of described home equipment.
6. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described Equations of The Second Kind adaptation unit comprises blue Tooth remote controller or/and infrared controller.
7. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described specific wireless communications protocol comprises: WIFI agreement, RF agreement and/or Bluetooth protocol.
8. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described family expenses common computer is PC or set-top box.
9. the adapting appts of domestic automation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described home equipment comprises: illuminating lamp, coffee stove, kitchen range, security system, heating installation and cold gas system, video signal and sound system.
CN201310172848.8A 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 The communication protocol adapter of domestic automation system Expired - Fee Related CN103391279B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016000570A1 (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 U3D Limited Group control and management among electronic devices
CN106161560A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-11-23 美的集团股份有限公司 The communication system of appliance system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101986612A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-03-16 上海顶竹通讯技术有限公司 Home automation network system and management system
WO2011127706A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Device, system and method for realizing the intelligent home application
CN202043120U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-11-16 青岛海尔软件有限公司 Digital home middleware system
CN202475575U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-10-03 徐何燎 Intelligent hand mobile household control system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011127706A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Device, system and method for realizing the intelligent home application
CN202043120U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-11-16 青岛海尔软件有限公司 Digital home middleware system
CN101986612A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-03-16 上海顶竹通讯技术有限公司 Home automation network system and management system
CN202475575U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-10-03 徐何燎 Intelligent hand mobile household control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016000570A1 (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 U3D Limited Group control and management among electronic devices
CN106161560A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-11-23 美的集团股份有限公司 The communication system of appliance system

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