CN103390755A - Chemical formula and production method of air diffusion electrode - Google Patents
Chemical formula and production method of air diffusion electrode Download PDFInfo
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- CN103390755A CN103390755A CN2013103260538A CN201310326053A CN103390755A CN 103390755 A CN103390755 A CN 103390755A CN 2013103260538 A CN2013103260538 A CN 2013103260538A CN 201310326053 A CN201310326053 A CN 201310326053A CN 103390755 A CN103390755 A CN 103390755A
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chemical formula and a production method of an air diffusion electrode. The production method of the air diffusion electrode comprises the following steps: adding 1000g of deionized water into a container; then adding 43g of nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether mother liquor into the container, and mixing for 5 minutes at a high speed by a homogenizing machine; after the deionized water and the nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether mother liquor are fully mixed, adding 14g of potassium hypermanganate into the container, and mixing for 5 minutes at a high speed to form a mixed solution; adding 58g of Vxc-72 type activated carbon into the mixed solution, and mixing for 10 minutes at a high speed in a homogenizing manner; then adding 50g of polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor, and mixing for 20 minutes at a low speed; and drying, dehydrating and smashing the mixed material in a drying oven to form a dry powder material, wherein the temperature of the drying oven is controlled to be 120-140 DEG C. The production method of the air diffusion electrode has the positive effect that the problem that power gradually increases when an electrode is in a constant-current discharge process is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to-chemical formulation and the production method thereof of the manufacturing process, particularly a kind of air diffusion electrode of kind of chemical power source.
Background technology
The zinc-air cell of environmental protection, superior performance, resource regeneration generally uses already.But the air cell of selling both at home and abroad at present is mainly with low capacity, small-power or large capacity, low power primary cell, and they are used on dedicated electric appliance mostly.
, solving that battery electrode penetrates, in life-span, storage problem, also run into battery and discharge for the first time that starting power is low, the slower problem of climbing.Exist 100W, 12V battery pack and can only intermittently divide the problem of successively the 60W+60W inductive load being pulled into normal operation.Analyze reason: be mostly that electrode activity is weak, the slow performance of catalysis.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide chemical formulation and the production method thereof of the air diffusion electrode that a kind of activity is strong, catalysis is fast.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes as follows:
A kind of chemical formulation of air diffusion electrode, comprise deionized water, 40.85g-45.15g NPE mother liquor, 13.3g-14.7g potassium permanganate, 55.1g-60.9g Vxc-72 type active carbon and the 47.5g-52.5g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor of 950g-1050g.
A kind of production method of air diffusion electrode comprises the following steps:
The deionized water that adds 1000g in container;
Then add 43g NPE mother liquor in this container, use homogenizer high-speed stirred 5 minutes;
After solution fully mixes, add 14g potassium permanganate in this container, high-speed stirred formed mixed liquor in 5 minutes;
Add 58g Vxc-72 type active carbon in mixed liquor, the homogeneous stirring of high speed 10 minutes;
Add again 50g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor, stirring at low speed 20 minutes;
Mixed material is changed in drying baker dry, dewater, pulverize the rear dry material that forms, the drying baker temperature is controlled at 120 ℃-140 ℃.
Good effect of the present invention is: 1, solve individual soldier's electrode 10cm
2Area, constant current 600mA discharge, starting voltage is less than the problem of 0.9V.And, can implement continuous voltage greater than 0.9V, 800mA/10cm
2Current density.2, solve mover electrode 210cm2 area, constant current 10A discharge, starting power is less than the problem of 9W.And, can implement continuous voltage greater than 0.9V, 600mA/10cm
2Current density.While 3, solving the electrode constant-current discharge, the problem that power climbs from low to high gradually.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is new formula battery performance test instrument history graphs in first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is original formulation battery performance test instrument history graphs in first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is new formula battery performance test instrument history graphs in second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is original formulation battery performance test instrument history graphs in second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is new formula battery performance test instrument history graphs in third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is original formulation battery performance test instrument history graphs in third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The chemical formulation of the air diffusion electrode that one embodiment of the invention provides, comprise deionized water, 40.85g-45.15g NPE mother liquor, 13.3g-14.7g potassium permanganate, 55.1g-60.9g Vxc-72 type active carbon and the 47.5g-52.5g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor of 950g-1050g.
Wherein, optimal value is deionized water, 43g NPE mother liquor, 14g potassium permanganate, 58g Vxc-72 type active carbon and the 50g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor of 1000g.
The chemical formulation of the air diffusion electrode that one embodiment of the invention provides and production method thereof comprise the following steps:
Step S1, add the deionized water of 1000g in container.
Step S2, then add 43g NPE mother liquor in this container, with homogenizer high-speed stirred 5 minutes.
Step S3, after solution fully mixes, add 14g potassium permanganate in this container, high-speed stirred 5 minutes forms mixed liquor.
Step S4, add 58g Vxc-72 type active carbon in mixed liquor, the homogeneous stirring of high speed 10 minutes.
Step S5, add 50g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor, stirring at low speed 20 minutes again.
Step S6, mixed material is changed in drying baker after drying, dewater, pulverizing and form dry material, the drying baker temperature is controlled at 120 ℃-140 ℃.
Table one, table two, table three are three pairs of air electrode correction datas, and it clearly, has objectively reflected new formula electrode and the marked improvement of original formulation electrode on performance.Reach fully or the technical indicator predetermined over technical scheme.Thoroughly solved the problem that electrode discharge climbs gradually.
Table 1 (electrode A of newly filling a prescription is that Fig. 1, original formulation electrode B are Fig. 2)
Table 2 (electrode A of newly filling a prescription is that Fig. 3, original formulation electrode B are Fig. 4)
Table 3 (electrode A of newly filling a prescription is that Fig. 5, original formulation electrode B are Fig. 6)
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-form variation and changes.Here can't give all embodiment exhaustive.Everyly belong to the row that apparent variation that technical scheme of the present invention amplifies out or change still are in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the chemical formulation of an air diffusion electrode, it is characterized in that, comprise deionized water, 40.85g-45.15g NPE mother liquor, 13.3g-14.7g potassium permanganate, 55.1g-60.9g Vxc-72 type active carbon and the 47.5g-52.5g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor of 950g-1050g.
2. the chemical formulation of air diffusion electrode according to claim 1, is characterized in that, optimal value is deionized water, 43g NPE mother liquor, 14g potassium permanganate, 58g Vxc-72 type active carbon and the 50g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor of 1000g.
3. the production method of an air diffusion electrode, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The deionized water that adds 1000g in container;
Then add 43g NPE mother liquor in this container, use homogenizer high-speed stirred 5 minutes;
After solution fully mixes, add 14g potassium permanganate in this container, high-speed stirred formed mixed liquor in 5 minutes;
Add 58g Vxc-72 type active carbon in mixed liquor, the homogeneous stirring of high speed 10 minutes;
Add again 50g polytetrafluoroethylene mother liquor, stirring at low speed 20 minutes;
Mixed material is changed in drying baker dry, dewater, pulverize the rear dry material that forms, the drying baker temperature is controlled at 120 ℃-140 ℃.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60154468A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-14 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Manufacture of positive electrode for fuel cell and air cell |
CN1255891C (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2006-05-10 | 北京双威富能科技有限公司 | Consecution dried embedding production process for gaseous diffusion electrodes |
CN101683613A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 北京长力联合能源技术有限公司 | Catalytic agent for air electrode and novel air electrode manufactured by catalytic agent and manufacturing method of air electrode |
CN102544520A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 上海尧豫实业有限公司 | Gas diffusion electrode of zinc-air battery and preparation method thereof |
CN102856561A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-02 | 王玉梅 | Method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode |
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2013
- 2013-07-31 CN CN201310326053.8A patent/CN103390755B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60154468A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-14 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Manufacture of positive electrode for fuel cell and air cell |
CN1255891C (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2006-05-10 | 北京双威富能科技有限公司 | Consecution dried embedding production process for gaseous diffusion electrodes |
CN101683613A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 北京长力联合能源技术有限公司 | Catalytic agent for air electrode and novel air electrode manufactured by catalytic agent and manufacturing method of air electrode |
CN102856561A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-02 | 王玉梅 | Method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode |
CN102544520A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 上海尧豫实业有限公司 | Gas diffusion electrode of zinc-air battery and preparation method thereof |
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