CN103389976A - Searching method and searching system for terminal - Google Patents
Searching method and searching system for terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103389976A CN103389976A CN2012101379069A CN201210137906A CN103389976A CN 103389976 A CN103389976 A CN 103389976A CN 2012101379069 A CN2012101379069 A CN 2012101379069A CN 201210137906 A CN201210137906 A CN 201210137906A CN 103389976 A CN103389976 A CN 103389976A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a searching method and a searching system for a terminal. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring input key words with Chinese character types; searching in a preset search range according to the spell of the key words and outputting a search result obtained by searching. By virtue of the searching method and the searching system, fuzzy search is performed according to the spell of the key words, so that the search efficiency is improved, and the user experience is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication field, relate in particular to a kind of searching method for terminal and system.
Background technology
Day by day universal along with mobile phone or apparatus such as computer, people need to use a large amount of data information of these device storage.When these a large amount of data informations are managed, need often to use function of search to locate certain file or data.
According to prior art, searching method commonly used can be divided into: according to Chinese character, search for or according to phonetic, search for.Wherein, the result that searches out according to the Chinese character searching requirement is identical with this Hanzi font or be complementary; If by phonetic corresponding to Chinese character, search for, the result of search can only be that the order of phonetic according to input obtains Search Results.
For example, following situation often appears in practice:
(1) key word of input has wrongly written or mispronounced characters, and for example the user wishes search " secret papers ", and the key word of input is but " dense file ", and so just search is less than the result of wanting;
(2) filename of user's storage is wrongly written or mispronounced characters, and the file " dense file " by name of for example user's storage, use " secret papers " to search for as key word, so also can not search for the result of wanting;
(3) store the associated person information of " Lee Louis " in the telephone directory of mobile phone (address list), but the user has forgotten this contact person's surname, only remembered that name is " Louis ", input " Louis " (perhaps phonetic) can not search the result of wanting.
Therefore, because there is the restriction (font coupling or order coupling) to the key word of input in the search technique of prior art, cause having reduced search efficiency, therefore be necessary to propose improved technological means to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of searching method for terminal and system, and the restriction due to key word that exists with the solution prior art causes the low problem of search efficiency, wherein:
Comprise according to the searching method that is used for terminal of the embodiment of the present invention: the key word that obtains the hanzi form of input; Search for according to the phonetic of key word in default hunting zone, and export the Search Results that search obtains.
Wherein, after the key word of the hanzi form that obtains input, the method also comprises: the key word of hanzi form is converted to corresponding phonetic form.
Wherein, if the key word that obtains is the polyphone that comprises a plurality of different phonetic forms, the step that key word of hanzi form is converted to corresponding phonetic form comprises: key word is converted to respectively each corresponding phonetic form.
Wherein, method also comprises before the key word of the hanzi form that obtains input: the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of setting up in advance the object oriented in hunting zone; The step of according to the phonetic of key word, searching for comprises: according to the table of comparisons, search the object oriented corresponding with the phonetic of key word.
Wherein, according to the phonetic of key word, search for corresponding object oriented in the table of comparisons, further comprise: the object oriented that is complementary according to the phonetic of table of comparisons search and key word; And the object oriented that comprises the phonetic of key word according to table of comparisons search.
Comprise according to the search system that is used for terminal of the embodiment of the present invention: acquisition module, for the key word of the hanzi form that obtains input; Search module, be used for searching for according to the phonetic of key word in default hunting zone; Output module, be used for the Search Results that the output search obtains.
Wherein, this system also comprises: modular converter, the key word that is used for the hanzi form that acquisition module is obtained is converted to corresponding phonetic form, and the notice search module.
Wherein, if the key word that acquisition module obtains is the polyphone that comprises a plurality of different phonetic forms, modular converter also is used for key word is converted to respectively each corresponding phonetic form.
Wherein, this system also comprises: the table of comparisons is set up module, is used for setting up in advance the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of the object oriented in hunting zone; Search module is further used for searching the object oriented corresponding with the phonetic of key word according to the table of comparisons in default hunting zone.
Wherein, search module comprises: the first search module is used in default hunting zone the object oriented that the phonetic according to table of comparisons search and key word is complementary; And second search module, be used in default hunting zone according to table of comparisons search and comprise the object oriented of the phonetic of key word.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, phonetic by the key word according to input is searched in default hunting zone, as long as key word and object search be the identical Search Results that namely obtains of pronunciation of at least one word wherein, realized searching for generally according to the phonetic of key word, improve thus search efficiency, effectively promoted user's experience.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not form improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram according to the searching method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram according to the preferred process scheme of the searching method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart according to the search system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to the preferred structure of the search system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Main thought of the present invention is, obtains the key word of the hanzi form of input; Search for according to the phonetic of described key word in default hunting zone, and export the Search Results that search obtains.
, for making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of searching method for terminal is provided, this terminal comprises the terminal devices such as the various mobile phones that use Chinese character to search for, mobile terminal, computing machine.
Fig. 1 is that as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises the following steps according to the process flow diagram of the searching method that is used for terminal of the embodiment of the present invention:
Step S102, obtain the key word of the hanzi form of input.
The user inputs the key word of hanzi form, and the key word of input is converted to corresponding phonetic form (this phonetic form does not comprise tone), and wherein, key word can be namely single Chinese character, can be also phrase., if the key word of input is the polyphone that comprises multiple different phonetic forms, need this polyphone is converted to respectively a plurality of different phonetic forms.
Step S104, search for according to the phonetic of key word in default hunting zone, and export the Search Results that search obtains.
Set up in advance the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of the object oriented in hunting zone, search at the described table of comparisons according to the phonetic (Chinese phonetic alphabet) of key word, the object oriented that the phonetic of search and described key word is complementary and search comprise the object oriented of the phonetic of described key word, that is to say, as long as include the word identical with the phonetic of key word in object search, just as Search Results, export.Wherein, default hunting zone includes but not limited to that following object is one of at least: telephone directory, address list, folder name, filename, and object oriented is exactly the title of the object search in hunting zone.
In addition,, if obtain a Search Results, directly export; If obtain a plurality of Search Results, according to the ordering rule that sets in advance, a plurality of Search Results are sorted, the ordering rule that sets in advance includes but not limited to: according to sorting, according to frequency of utilization, sort the last search time.
Pass through the above embodiment of the present invention, when carrying out keyword search, do not require that key word meets the restriction of font coupling or order coupling, and as long as key word and the object search identical Search Results that namely obtains of pronunciation of at least one word has wherein improved search efficiency; And search result out can sort according to default sortord, facilitates the user to use further.
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the embodiment of the present invention is described.Input key word " you " in the search input frame of computing machine, it is the All Files folder of computing machine that hunting zone is set.Be provided with the file that title is respectively " hello ", " little girl ", " anonymity " in the file of computing machine.According to the embodiment of the present invention, the phonetic that at first obtains " you " is " ni ".The phonetic that is " xiaoni ", " anonymity " due to the phonetic of " hello " phonetic that is " nihao ", " little girl " is " niming ", and these three Folder Names all include " ni ", and therefore meeting searching requirement obtains three Search Results.When the output Search Results, according to default sortord, above-mentioned three files are sorted.Reference table 1, the use that each file has been shown in table 1 is used frequency and the last service time.If according to the mode of frequency of utilization sequence, the Search Results of output is " little girl ", " hello ", " anonymity "; If according to the mode of the last sequence service time, the Search Results of output is " anonymity ", " hello ", " little girl ".
In some embodiments of the invention, can also use other sortord, repeat no more.
Table 1
Folder Name | Frequency of utilization | The last service time |
Hello | 5 | 2011-01-22,10:30 |
|
20 | 2011-01-20,11:20 |
Anonymous | 1 | 2012-01-20,14:20 |
In above example, the key word of input is single Chinese character, and in addition, the key word of input also can be phonetic or phrase form.For example, searching for contact persons in the address list of mobile phone, the user is input Pinyin " beauty " in the search box, and the phonetic that at first obtains " beauty " is " meili ".Be provided with the contact person that title is respectively " beautiful people ", " glamour ", " Mei Li " in the address list of mobile phone.Because above-mentioned three contact persons' phonetic all comprises " meili ", meet searching requirement and obtain three Search Results, afterwards, according to default sortord to above-mentioned three contact persons output of sorting, for example, according to the number of words order sequence from less to more of first character, the Search Results of output is: " beautiful people ",
" Mei Li " " glamour ".In some embodiments of the invention, can also use other sortord, repeat no more.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.As shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S202, arrange hunting zone, and the scope of search comprises: the file in the terminal devices such as mobile phone, mobile terminal, computing machine, file, address list etc., so long as can use the application program of function of search or the software can be as the hunting zone object.
Step S204, set up the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of the object orienteds such as file (folder) name in described hunting zone, content, contact person.
Step S206, input key word in the search box, and key word can be single Chinese character, Chinese phrase.
Need explanation, step S202 and S206 do not have strict priority execution sequence, perform step S202 after can first performing step S206 yet.
Step S208, be converted to the phonetic form with key word,, if the key word of input is the polyphone that comprises a plurality of different phonetic forms, this multitone key word is converted to respectively each corresponding phonetic form.Need explanation, the polyphone of said different phonetic forms, refer to the alphabetical different of phonetic herein, do not comprise that the tone of phonetic is different.
Step S210, search out according to the described table of comparisons object oriented that is complementary with the phonetic of key word or include the word identical with the phonetic of key word in hunting zone, obtain Search Results.
Step S212, sort to Search Results according to default sortord.
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of search system for terminal also is provided, described search system can be arranged on the terminal devices such as mobile phone, mobile terminal, computing machine.
, with reference to figure 3, according to the search system that is used for terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise: acquisition module 10, search module 20 and output module 30, wherein:
Continuation is with reference to figure 4, and this system also comprises: modular converter 40, the key word that is used for the hanzi form that acquisition module 10 is obtained is converted to corresponding phonetic form, and notice search module 20.If the key word that acquisition module 10 obtains is the polyphone that comprises a plurality of different phonetic forms, modular converter 40 is converted to respectively each corresponding phonetic form with described key word.
As shown in Figure 4, this system also comprises: the table of comparisons is set up module 50, be used for setting up the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of the object oriented in hunting zone in advance, search module 20 is searched the object oriented corresponding with the phonetic of described key word in the described table of comparisons.Search module 20 further comprises: the first search module 210 is used in default hunting zone the object oriented that the phonetic according to described table of comparisons search and key word is complementary; And second search module 220 be used for comprising according to the described table of comparisons search object oriented of the phonetic of key word in default hunting zone.
The operation steps of method of the present invention is corresponding with the architectural feature of system, can cross-reference, repeat no longer one by one.
In sum, according to technical scheme of the present invention, phonetic by the key word according to input is searched in default hunting zone, as long as key word and object search be the identical Search Results that namely obtains of pronunciation of at least one word wherein, realized searching for generally according to the phonetic of key word, improve thus search efficiency, effectively promoted user's experience.And the result that search obtains can sort according to default sortord, facilitates the user to use further.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a searching method that is used for terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the key word of the hanzi form of input;
Search for according to the phonetic of described key word in default hunting zone, and export the Search Results that search obtains.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after the key word of the described hanzi form that obtains input, described method also comprises:
The key word of hanzi form is converted to corresponding phonetic form.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, if the key word that obtains is the polyphone that comprises a plurality of different phonetic forms, the step that key word of hanzi form is converted to corresponding phonetic form comprises:
Described key word is converted to respectively each corresponding phonetic form.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described methods, is characterized in that, described method also comprises before the key word of the hanzi form that obtains input:
Set up in advance the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of the object oriented in described hunting zone;
Described step of according to the phonetic of described key word, searching for comprises: according to the described table of comparisons, search the object oriented corresponding with the phonetic of described key word.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described phonetic according to described key word is searched for corresponding object oriented in the described table of comparisons, further comprise:
The object oriented that is complementary according to the phonetic of the search of the described table of comparisons and described key word; And
The object oriented that comprises the phonetic of described key word according to described table of comparisons search.
6. a search system that is used for terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, for the key word of the hanzi form that obtains input;
Search module, be used for searching for according to the phonetic of described key word in default hunting zone;
Output module, be used for the Search Results that the output search obtains.
7. system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Modular converter, the key word that is used for the hanzi form that described acquisition module is obtained is converted to corresponding phonetic form, and notifies described search module.
8. system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, if the key word that acquisition module obtains is the polyphone that comprises a plurality of different phonetic forms, described modular converter also is used for described key word is converted to respectively each corresponding phonetic form.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described systems, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The table of comparisons is set up module, is used for setting up in advance the Chinese character table of comparisons corresponding with its phonetic of the object oriented in described hunting zone;
Described search module is further used for searching the object oriented corresponding with the phonetic of described key word according to the described table of comparisons in default hunting zone.
10. system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described search module comprises:
The first search module, be used in default hunting zone the object oriented that the phonetic according to described table of comparisons search and described key word is complementary; And
The second search module, for comprise the object oriented of the phonetic of described key word in the hunting zone default according to described table of comparisons search.
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CN105740374A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Distributed memory based three-dimensional platform data fuzzy query method |
CN109116997A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-01 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | A kind of searching method and device based on phonetic |
WO2019000782A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | 深圳创维数字技术有限公司 | Search term recommendation method, set top box and storage medium |
CN110489603A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | A kind of method for information retrieval, device and vehicle device |
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CN105740374A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Distributed memory based three-dimensional platform data fuzzy query method |
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CN112612912A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-06 | 当趣网络科技(杭州)有限公司 | Method and system for automatically generating film cover wall |
CN112836070A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-25 | 山东寻声网络科技有限公司 | Application of NLP technology in data analysis |
CN113094470A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 蔡堃 | Text searching method and system |
CN113094470B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-05-24 | 蔡堃 | Text searching method and system |
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