Furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure and construction method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cladding structure of stone material, particularly a kind of furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure and construction method thereof.
Background technology
The safety of furred ceiling stone material is shown great attention in decorative engineering always, and designing a furred ceiling dry-hanging piece for stone more reliably becomes the key improving furred ceiling stone material security performance, and suspension member also will be made more convenient fixing simultaneously.U-shaped dry hanging article design starting point of the present invention is just this.
Current and the present invention's immediate furred ceiling stone material dry suspending technical scheme is: utilize T-shaped dry hanging article, and arrange 2 ~ 3 suspension members at furred ceiling stone material edge joint position, each suspension member bears the weight of adjacent two blocks of stone materials.
Existing T-shaped dry-hanging piece for stone fixed ceilings stone material shortcoming is:
1, hanging piece for stone becomes point-like to arrange, stone material stress point and T-shaped dry hanging article contact area are only " suspension member width (50mm) x15mm ";
2, a T-shaped suspension member shared by adjacent two blocks of stone materials, the not easily leveling of furred ceiling stone material, and cutting stone material notch can make Stone Strength greatly reduce repeatedly, and stone protectant can destroy;
3, T-shaped suspension member must be fixed on steelframe, cannot correct the deviation that steelframe and stone material are split in operation.
4, because a T-shaped suspension member shared by adjacent furred ceiling stone material, the rear possibility changing stone material without secondary of having constructed.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure and construction method thereof, solve existing furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure suspension member load large, the technical problem of poor stability, and the not easily leveling of furred ceiling stone material, cannot adjust deviation, is difficult to the technical problem changed after construction.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, comprise furred ceiling stone material and suspension member, the relative dual-side of described furred ceiling stone material has groove, and furred ceiling stone material upper surface is bonded with notch stiffener along the dual-side of fluting;
Described suspension member is U-shaped suspension member, U-shaped suspension member between two opening blocks the relative dual-side of furred ceiling stone material relatively, length and the furred ceiling stone material length of side of U-shaped suspension member adapt, respectively there is a slotted hole parallel with suspension member length direction at the two ends, top of U-shaped suspension member, U-shaped suspension member be narrower than top below, following level is inserted in the groove of furred ceiling stone material.
Described furred ceiling stone material has groove relative to long limit, both sides.
The upper trough rim of described groove is shorter than lower trough rim, is mutually spliced, and form the gap through U-shaped suspension member between adjacent two blocks of furred ceiling stone materials by the lower trough rim of groove between the upper trough rim of groove.
The AB glue fixed with U-shaped suspension member and cloud stone glue is filled with in the groove of described furred ceiling stone material.
Described U-shaped suspension member is by corrosion resistant plate bending forming, or customization aluminium alloys profiled member.
The construction method of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in beam bottom is as follows:
Step one, in beam bottom according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material, and the beam sides fixed corner code in the frame bar left and right sides, corner brace accomplishes fluently bolt hole in advance, and hole location is corresponding with the slotted hole on U-shaped suspension member;
Step 2, is fixed the first single u-shaped suspension member by bolt and corner brace, then furred ceiling stone material one side and the first single u-shaped suspension member grafting is fixed;
Step 3, fixes another single u-shaped suspension member and another side grafting of furred ceiling stone material, then is fixed by bolt and corner brace by this U-shaped suspension member;
Step 4, repeatedly verifies the position of the furred ceiling stone material of installation, adjusts deviation in time;
Step 5, repeats above-mentioned steps two to four, and the furred ceiling stone material completing beam bottom is installed.
The construction method of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in top board place is as follows:
Step one, according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material on top board;
Step 2, the position to be fixed of cross bar is determined in corresponding suspension member slotted hole position, calculates montant size and way;
Step 3, arranges montant according to roof conditions, is fixed in montant top and top board, fixedly secured by cross bar on montant;
Step 4, by temporary fixed in the groove of U-shaped suspension member insertion furred ceiling stone material, is fixed the U-shaped suspension member at least one block of furred ceiling stone material through slotted hole and cross bar by bolt;
Step 5, repeatedly verifies the position of the furred ceiling stone material of installation, adjusts deviation in time;
Step 6, repeats above-mentioned steps four to five, and the furred ceiling stone material completing top board place is installed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
U-shaped suspension member of the present invention is by stainless steel bending and molding or adopt customization aluminium alloys profiled member, and avoid the pad of T-shaped suspension member, intensity is larger.U-shaped suspension member upper surface is bonded with notch stiffener, and that improves suspension member notch is subject to force intensity, improves furred ceiling stone material security performance.The bolt box of suspension member upper side edge is Long Circle, can regulate stone material position after installation in certain scope.
The line (face) that T-shaped suspension member and the point cantact of stone material are become U-shaped dry hanging article by the present invention contacts, namely contact area is become " the stone material length of side (times over 50mm) x20mm " from " suspension member width (50mm) x15mm ", the contact area of suspension member and stone material sidewall doubles, make stone material sidewall stressed at double reduce and stressed more even.
Every block stone material configures separately at least two U-shaped suspension members, and adjacent stone material mounts separately, does not interfere with each other, and is convenient to leveling.The notch of stone material side can in the direct machine-shaping of stone material producer, and stone protectant remains intact.
The fixed form of U-shaped dry hanging article meets ceiling construction custom more, can utilize to hang muscle or corner brace etc. and to be fixed at the bottom of structure floor, beam, by the restriction that stone material steelframe is arranged.
Every block furred ceiling stone material mounts separately, needs can independently remove when changing stone material to hang muscle or corner brace, stone material monoblock is taken off, for convenience detach.
Furred ceiling stone material " both hands " can be embraced by U-shaped suspension member of the present invention, coordinate stone material fluting and stiffener, the safety of furred ceiling stone material can be significantly improved, improve efficiency of construction, also make fixed form more various, convenient simultaneously, solve the problem that furred ceiling stone material cannot be changed separately, be applicable to the construction of any furred ceiling stone material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of U-shaped suspension member.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure.
Fig. 3 is the installation drawing that furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in beam bottom.
Fig. 4 is the installation drawing that furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in furred ceiling place.
Fig. 5 is the lateral view of Fig. 4.
Reference numeral: at the bottom of 1-furred ceiling stone material, 1.1-groove, 2-U shape suspension member, 2.1-slotted hole, 3-notch stiffener, 4-beam, 5-corner brace, 6-bolt, 7-top board, 8-cross bar, 9-montant.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is see shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, comprise furred ceiling stone material 1 and suspension member, the long limit, relative both sides of described furred ceiling stone material 1 has groove 1.1, is filled with the AB glue and cloud stone glue fixed with U-shaped suspension member 2 in groove 1.1.Furred ceiling stone material 1 upper surface has notch stiffener 3 along the dual-side AB slotted is gluing.
The thickness of described furred ceiling stone material 1 can be 25mm, groove 1.1 apart from bottom surface 12mm ~ 17mm, the wide 5mm of groove 1.1, degree of depth 25mm.Notch stiffener 3 can be the thick stone material of 17mm.The furred ceiling stone material of corresponding different-thickness can provide the U-shaped suspension member of plurality of specifications.
Described suspension member is U-shaped suspension member 2, and U-shaped suspension member 2 by 2mm thick 304 corrosion resistant plate bending forming, also can adopt customization aluminium alloys profiled member.U-shaped suspension member between two opening blocks the relative dual-side of furred ceiling stone material 1 relatively, the length of U-shaped suspension member 2 or short 1 ~ 10cm equal with the length of side of furred ceiling stone material 1, respectively there is a slotted hole 2.1 parallel with suspension member length direction at the two ends, top of U-shaped suspension member 2, U-shaped suspension member 2 be narrower than top below, following level is inserted in the groove 1.1 of furred ceiling stone material 1.
Shown in Figure 3, the upper trough rim of described groove 1.1 is shorter than lower trough rim, is mutually spliced, and form the gap through U-shaped suspension member 2 between adjacent two blocks of furred ceiling stone materials 1 by the lower trough rim of groove 1.1 between the upper trough rim of groove 1.1.
Shown in Figure 3, the construction method of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in 4 places at the bottom of beam is as follows:
Step one, at the bottom of beam, 4 places are according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material 1, and the beam sides fixed corner code 5 in the frame bar left and right sides, corner brace accomplishes fluently bolt hole in advance, and hole location is corresponding with the slotted hole 2.1 on U-shaped suspension member;
Step 2, is fixed the first single u-shaped suspension member 2 by bolt 6 and corner brace 5, then furred ceiling stone material 1 one side and the first single u-shaped suspension member 2 grafting is fixed;
Step 3, fixes another single u-shaped suspension member 2 with another side grafting of furred ceiling stone material 1, then is fixed by bolt 6 and corner brace 5 by this U-shaped suspension member 2;
Step 4, repeatedly verifies the position of the furred ceiling stone material 1 of installation, adjusts deviation in time;
Step 5, repeats above-mentioned steps two to four, and the furred ceiling stone material completing beam bottom is installed.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, the construction method of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in top board 7 place is as follows:
Step one, according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material 1 on top board 7;
Step 2, the position to be fixed of cross bar 8 is determined in corresponding suspension member slotted hole position 2.1, calculates montant 9 size and way;
Step 3, arranges montant 9 according to roof conditions, is fixed in montant top and top board 7, fixedly secured by cross bar 8 on montant 9;
Step 4, temporary fixed in the groove U-shaped suspension member 2 being inserted furred ceiling stone material 1, the U-shaped suspension member 2 at least one block of furred ceiling stone material 1 is fixed through slotted hole 2.1 and cross bar 8 by bolt 6;
Step 5, repeatedly verifies the position of the furred ceiling stone material 1 of installation, adjusts deviation in time;
Step 6, repeats above-mentioned steps four to five, and the furred ceiling stone material completing top board place is installed.