CN103386586A - Machining technology of claw pole for hybrid excitation generator - Google Patents
Machining technology of claw pole for hybrid excitation generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103386586A CN103386586A CN2012101455791A CN201210145579A CN103386586A CN 103386586 A CN103386586 A CN 103386586A CN 2012101455791 A CN2012101455791 A CN 2012101455791A CN 201210145579 A CN201210145579 A CN 201210145579A CN 103386586 A CN103386586 A CN 103386586A
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- utmost point
- endoporus
- pawl utmost
- processing
- claw pole
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Abstract
The invention relates to a machining technology of a claw pole for a hybrid excitation generator, specifically comprising the following technical steps: a, manufacturing a claw pole blank by a hot precision forging technology or a warm forging technology; b, magnetically annealing; c, carrying out cold sizing; d, drilling an inner hole; e, finely boring the inner hole: machining the plane of a fan and finely boring the inner hole; f, machining the end face of a magnet yoke; and g, milling magnet placing grooves arranged at two side faces of a claw pole finger. The invention provides the machining technology of the claw pole for the hybrid excitation generator, wherein the claw pole is provided with the magnet placing grooves, and positioning key grooves which are used for guaranteeing the consistency of the width of each magnet placing groove formed after the assembly of the claw poles at the front and the back, and facilitate the assembly automation, so that the machined claw pole adopting the machining technology does not need to be machined with an outer ring of a rotor after being assembled into the rotor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technology of a kind of hybrid excitation generator with the pawl utmost point.
Background technology
Along with people are more and more higher to the requirement of the comfortableness of car, also more and more higher to the power requirement of generator; People require also more and more to pay attention to the oil consumption of car simultaneously, so automobile main frame maker is more and more harsher to the weight of each parts.Based on the light-weighted requirement of generator high power, present a lot of generator plants hybrid excitation generator that begins one's study, the difference of hybrid excitation generator and common generator is mosaic magnet between the pawl utmost point of the front and back of generator amature, greatly increase the magnetic property of the pawl utmost point, thereby increased greatly power output and the efficiency of generator.Yet the pawl of existing generator amature is extremely gone up and is not specifically designed to the standing groove of placing permanent magnet, can cause like this permanent magnet position unstable, and affect the performance of product; And also neither one positioning datum of the assembling of the front and back pawl utmost point, can't realize the automation of assembling, also wasted human resources when affecting production efficiency.
in addition, owing to having inlayed permanent magnet between the pawl utmost point of front and back, if the assembly technology of rotor still adopts existing technique, centered by axle, the cylindrical of processing rotor, will certainly produce a large amount of iron filings and be adsorbed to permanent magnet surfaces, because the magnetic of permanent magnet is high, iron filings can't be removed totally, can cause rotor when running up, effect due to centrifugal force, the risk that iron filings are thrown out of, thereby cause the even risk of breaking out of fire of generator short circuit, therefore the processing technology of hybrid excitation generator rotor can not the car rotor outer circle, the dimensional tolerance of rotor outer circle and the requirement of beating must lean on the processing technology of the pawl utmost point and the assembly technology of rotor to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defect that prior art exists, provide a kind of have the magnet standing groove and be used for to guarantee before and after the uniformity of width of each magnet groove of forming after the assembling of the pawl utmost point and the hybrid excitation generator of positioning spline of being convenient to assembly automation with the processing technology of the pawl utmost point, make and adopt the pawl utmost point of this processing technology processing to need not to reprocess rotor outer circle after being assembled into rotor.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of hybrid excitation generator with the processing technology of the pawl utmost point, has following processing step:
A, the hot finish forge of employing or warm forging technique are made pawl utmost point blank;
B, magnetic annealing: forging is put into annealing furnace anneal;
C, cold-finish: the yoke periphery of the cold-finish pawl utmost point, baseplane, interior inclined-plane and pawl utmost point periphery, the pawl of the cold-finish simultaneously utmost point refers to side;
D, brill endoporus;
E, right boring endoporus: Vehicle Processing fan plane and right boring endoporus: take pawl utmost point baseplane as positioning datum, yoke periphery with the scroll chuck clamp jaw utmost point, adopt turn-milling complex machining center time processing fan plane, right boring endoporus, Vehicle Processing pawl utmost point periphery and mill the processing positioning spline, the axiality of guaranteeing pawl utmost point periphery and endoporus is 0.02mm, and the perpendicularity of fan plane and endoporus is 0.03mm;
F, car yoke end face:, take finished fan plane as location, adopt the installation way of elastic central spindle's tensioner endoporus, Vehicle Processing yoke end face, the perpendicularity of guaranteeing yoke end face and endoporus is 0.03mm, the depth of parallelism of fan plane and yoke end face is 0.03mm;
G, mill the pawl utmost point and refer to the magnet standing groove of two sides: with endoporus and one of them positioning spline location, hydraulic compression yoke end face, adopt the mode that installs numerical control turntable on three axle machining centers additional, after processing a bar magnet standing groove, panoramic table turns over certain angle, then process second magnet standing groove, until all magnet standing groove process finishing are made finished parts.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the invention solves the defect that exists in background technology, adopt the pawl that this processing technology is made to have magnet standing groove and positioning spline; And adopt the pawl utmost point that this processing technology is made to need not to reprocess rotor outer circle after being assembled into rotor, thereby avoided the even risk of breaking out of fire of generator short circuit.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that adopts the preferred embodiment of the pawl utmost point that technique of the present invention makes;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view that Fig. 2 median claw utmost point refers to;
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view that Fig. 2 median claw utmost point refers to;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after the pawl utmost point assembling of front and back;
Fig. 6 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Wherein: 1, pawl utmost point body; 1-1, positioning spline; 2, the pawl utmost point refers to; 2-1, magnet standing groove; 2-11, cell wall; 2-2, the pawl utmost point refer to side; 3, endoporus; 4, pawl utmost point periphery; 5, yoke end face; 6, the pawl utmost point refers to center line; 7, yoke periphery; 8, baseplane; 9, interior inclined-plane; 10, fan plane; 11, permanent magnet.
The specific embodiment
A kind of hybrid excitation generator with the processing technology of the pawl utmost point, has following processing step:
A, the hot finish forge of employing or warm forging technique are made pawl utmost point blank;
B, magnetic annealing: forging is put into annealing furnace anneal;
C, cold-finish: the yoke periphery 7 of the cold-finish pawl utmost point, baseplane 8, interior inclined-plane 9 and pawl utmost point periphery 4, the pawl of the cold-finish simultaneously utmost point refers to side 2-2;
D, brill endoporus;
E, right boring endoporus: Vehicle Processing fan plane 10 and right boring endoporus 3: take pawl utmost point baseplane 8 as positioning datum, yoke periphery 7 with the scroll chuck clamp jaw utmost point, adopt turn-milling complex machining center time processing fan plane 10, right boring endoporus 3, Vehicle Processing pawl utmost point periphery 4 and mill processing positioning spline 1-1, the axiality of guaranteeing pawl utmost point periphery 4 and endoporus 3 is 0.02mm, and fan plane 10 is 0.03mm with the perpendicularity of endoporus 3;
F, car yoke end face: take on finished fan plane 10 as location, adopt the installation way of elastic central spindle's tensioner endoporus 3, Vehicle Processing yoke end face 5, guarantee that yoke end face 5 and the perpendicularity of endoporus 3 are 0.03mm, and fan plane 10 is 0.03mm with the depth of parallelism of yoke end face 5;
G, mill the pawl utmost point and refer to the magnet standing groove of two sides: with endoporus 3 and one of them positioning spline 1-1 location, hydraulic compression yoke end face 5, adopt the mode that installs numerical control turntable on three axle machining centers additional, after processing a bar magnet standing groove, panoramic table turns over certain angle, then process second magnet standing groove, until all magnet standing groove process finishing are made finished parts.
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above only is used for explaining the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.The apparent variation of being extended out by spirit of the present invention or change still are among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a hybrid excitation generator with the processing technology of the pawl utmost point, is characterized in that having following processing step:
A, the hot finish forge of employing or warm forging technique are made pawl utmost point blank;
B, magnetic annealing: forging is put into annealing furnace anneal;
C, cold-finish: the yoke periphery (7) of the cold-finish pawl utmost point, baseplane (8), interior inclined-plane (9) and pawl utmost point periphery (4), the pawl of the cold-finish simultaneously utmost point refers to side (2-2);
D, brill endoporus;
E, right boring endoporus: Vehicle Processing fan plane (10) and right boring endoporus (3): take pawl utmost point baseplane (8) as positioning datum, yoke periphery (7) with the scroll chuck clamp jaw utmost point, adopt turn-milling complex machining center time processing fan plane (10), right boring endoporus (3), Vehicle Processing pawl utmost point periphery (4) and mill processing positioning spline (1-1), the axiality of guaranteeing pawl utmost point periphery (4) and endoporus (3) is 0.02mm, and fan plane (10) are 0.03mm with the perpendicularity of endoporus (3);
F, car yoke end face: take on finished fan plane (10) as location, adopt the installation way of elastic central spindle's tensioner endoporus (3), Vehicle Processing yoke end face (5), guarantee that yoke end face (5) and the perpendicularity of endoporus (3) are 0.03mm, fan plane (10) are 0.03mm with the depth of parallelism of yoke end face (5);
G, mill the pawl utmost point and refer to the magnet standing groove of two sides: with endoporus (3) and one of them positioning spline (1-1) location, hydraulic compression yoke end face (5), adopt the mode that installs numerical control turntable on three axle machining centers additional, after processing a bar magnet standing groove, panoramic table turns over certain angle, then process second magnet standing groove, until all magnet standing groove process finishing are made finished parts.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101455791A CN103386586A (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-05-11 | Machining technology of claw pole for hybrid excitation generator |
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CN2012101455791A CN103386586A (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-05-11 | Machining technology of claw pole for hybrid excitation generator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103978344A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-13 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Technology method for processing magnetic yoke key groove of generator rotor in construction site |
CN104493442A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 汪超 | Automobile generator claw pole and manufacturing process thereof |
CN106104971A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2016-11-09 | 法雷奥电机设备公司 | The forging pole wheel being provided with interpolar permanent magnet for automotive alternator |
CN107538184A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-01-05 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of trapezoidal thread hole chuck jaws processing method |
CN112318073A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-05 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Vertical machining process method for rigid magnetic yoke inner key groove |
-
2012
- 2012-05-11 CN CN2012101455791A patent/CN103386586A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106104971A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2016-11-09 | 法雷奥电机设备公司 | The forging pole wheel being provided with interpolar permanent magnet for automotive alternator |
CN106104971B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2019-03-08 | 法雷奥电机设备公司 | The forging pole wheel for being provided with interpolar permanent magnet for automotive alternator |
CN103978344A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-13 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Technology method for processing magnetic yoke key groove of generator rotor in construction site |
CN103978344B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-05-25 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | The process of generator amature yoke keyway building site processing |
CN104493442A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 汪超 | Automobile generator claw pole and manufacturing process thereof |
CN107538184A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-01-05 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of trapezoidal thread hole chuck jaws processing method |
CN112318073A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-05 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Vertical machining process method for rigid magnetic yoke inner key groove |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131113 |