Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind for the treatment of process of glycol recovery device waste liquid, and the method is simple to operate simple, is applicable to industrial implementation, effectively heavy alcohol and the abraum salt in Recycling of waste liquid.
The treatment process of a kind of glycol recovery device waste liquid of the present invention, comprising:
(1) heavy alcohol waste liquid is transported to heat exchanger through transferpump, is undertaken after heat exchange by 400~450 DEG C heavy alcohol gases that fractionate out with retort, is transported to still kettle and carries out underpressure distillation;
(2) still kettle is carried out blocked operation, and the isolated heavy alcohol in still top is transported to condenser, arrives receiving tank after condenser condenses;
(3) the isolated abraum salt of still kettle, is transported to retort through travelling belt, and travelling belt overflow heavy alcohol is out transported to slurry tank, and after the material precipitation in slurry tank, the heavy alcohol in top is transported to receiving tank, and bottom material regularly returns to feed reservoir;
(4) abraum salt in retort is carried out to destructive distillation processing with calorifier, heavy alcohol gas is transported to receiving tank after over-heat-exchanger and condenser condenses, the abraum salt pack packing of retort bottom.
The still kettle of described step (1) heats by outside chuck.
The distillation temperature of described step (1) is 200~260 DEG C, operating pressure-0.9MPa~-0.05MPa.
Described distillation temperature is 230~260 DEG C, operating pressure-0.1MPa~-0.06MPa.
In described step (3), travelling belt top arranges overflow port, and bottom arranges liquid collection trough; Travelling belt overflow heavy alcohol out flows into receiving tank, then by receiving tank, weight alcohol is discharged to slurry tank.
In described step (4), retort bottom adopts spiral discharging valve.
The present invention recycles the heavy alcohol in waste liquid by still kettle and retort, improve waste liquid value-added content of product, by retort, abraum salt has been carried out to destructive distillation processing, at the bottom of still, adopted the method for spiral blanking, to abraum salt pack packing, solve the problem of this liquid waste disposal difficulty contaminate environment.
The present invention adopts the heat of heat exchanger counterweight alcohol gas to reclaim, and effectively utilizes used heat, has reduced plant energy consumption.
beneficial effect
(1) the present invention is simple to operate, and waste liquid is processed, and cost is low, not high to equipment requirements, is applicable to industrial implementation.
(2) counterweight alcohol of the present invention is recycled, and has improved value-added content of product; The abraum salt producing is carried out to destructive distillation pack and process, solved problem of environmental pollution.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in and limit the scope of the invention for the present invention is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read the content of the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Raw material:
From the waste liquid in glycol recovery device.Its composition is in table 1
Table 1 waste liquid composition
Embodiment 1
Heavy alcohol waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 230 DEG C, operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.07MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out flows into slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 500 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 2
Waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 230 DEG C, and operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.08MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out removes slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 500 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 3
Waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 230 DEG C, and operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.06MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out removes slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 500 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 4
Waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 250 DEG C, and operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.07MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out removes slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 500 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 5
Waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 210 DEG C, and operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.07MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out removes slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 500 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 6
Waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 230 DEG C, and operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.07MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out removes slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 530 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 7
Waste liquid F1 temperature after heat exchanger E1 and heavy alcohol gas F6 carry out heat exchange is 120 DEG C, enter still kettle R1/R2, distillation temperature is 230 DEG C, and operating pressure carries out blocked operation, after the liquid level of one of them still reaches 80%, is switched to another for-0.07MPa(two still kettles).From still kettle, heavy alcohol gas F3 is out transported to receiving tank V2 after condenser E2 condensation, at the bottom of still kettle still, material F2 is out sent to retort D1 through travelling belt C1/C2, travelling belt overflow material out removes slurry tank V1 after receiving tank is collected, the material F8 on slurry tank top is transported to receiving tank V2, enter the abraum salt of retort and carry out heat exchange from the high temperature air of calorifier K1, retort service temperature is 480 DEG C.From retort, heavy alcohol gas F6 out removes receiving tank V2 after heat exchanger and condenser E3 condensation, and retort bottom is through the material F10 pack out of spiral discharging valve.
The heavy alcohol F9 of receiving tank, with its heavy alcohol content of gas chromatographic analysis, water-content, and measures its solid contents, fixed its solids content of retort abraum salt F10 side out, and what obtain the results are shown in Table 2.
The each embodiment result of table 2
Title |
The heavy alcohol content of F9 (%) |
F9 water-content (%) |
F9 solid content (%) |
F10 solid content (%) |
Embodiment 1 |
96.77 |
3.11 |
0.12 |
96.43 |
Embodiment 2 |
96.89 |
3.01 |
0.1 |
96.41 |
Embodiment 3 |
96.5 |
3.35 |
0.15 |
96.52 |
Embodiment 4 |
96.63 |
3.18 |
0.19 |
96.27 |
Embodiment 5 |
96.74 |
3.13 |
0.13 |
96.29 |
Embodiment 6 |
96.59 |
3.2 |
0.21 |
98.23 |
Embodiment 7 |
96.69 |
3.16 |
0.15 |
95.59 |