Down physical layer channel processing method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of down physical layer channel processing method and device.
Background technology
In Time division multiple access (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division
Multiple Access, referred to as TD-SCDMA) multiple physical layers channel, root are defined according to difference in functionality demand in system
It is divided into up channel and down channel according to link property.TD-SCDMA system terminal will complete to interact with the signaling data of net side,
Processing is had to as the up-downgoing channel of Bearer Channel, up-downgoing Channel Processing herein refers mainly to TD-SCDMA physical layers
Channel Processing, including transmission channel processing and physical channel processing.To be completed for up channel processing at transmission channel coding
Modulated signal data are sent to net side by radio frequency after reason and physical channel multiplexing process, completed for down channel processing
To the physical channel joint-detection and transmission channel decoding process of radio demodulating signal.
Terminal uplink Channel Processing is exactly to be converted into the coded bit stream of various channels according to various channel configuration forms
Each subframe 6400chip antennas of one Transmission Time Interval (Transmission Time Interval, referred to as TTI)
Modulated data signal, up channel common at present includes RACH, and (Random Access Channel are referred to as
RACH), uplink special physical channel (Dedicated Physical Channel, referred to as DPCH), shared information channel
(Shared Information Channel, referred to as SICH), up enhancing random access control channel (E-DCH Random
Access Uplink Control Channel, referred to as E-RUCCH), enhancing physical uplink channel (Enhanced
Physical Uplink Channel, referred to as E-PUCH).
Downlink channel of terminal processing is exactly to turn TTI antenna demodulated data signal according to various channel configuration forms
Change the decoding bit stream of various channels into.Down channel common at present includes Primary Common Control Physical Channel (Primary
Common Control Physical Channel, referred to as PCCPCH), Page Indication Channel (Paging Indicator
Channel, referred to as PICH), Secondary Common Control Physical Channel (Secondary Common Control Physical
Channel, referred to as SCCPCH), physical access channel (Fast Physical Access Channel, referred to as
FPACH), downward special physical channel (Dedicated Physical Channel, referred to as DPCH), high speed Compliance control letter
Road (High Speed Shared Control Channel, referred to as HS-SCCH), high speed descending sharing channel (High
Speed Downlink Shared Channel, referred to as HS-DSCH), enhancing absolute grant channel (E-DCH Absolute
Grant Channel, referred to as E-AGCH), enhancing mixing indicate channel (E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator
Channel, referred to as E-HICH) etc..
Realizing for TD-SCDMA terminals and net side miscellaneous service function will be at the encoding and decoding based on these up-downgoing channels
How reason, combine the interaction flow of terminal and net side come efficiently to manage these up-downgoing channels be that all TD-SCDMA terminals all must
The problem of must solving.And to the various down channels of TD-SCDMA system terminal, how reception processing is not provided in correlation technique
Concrete implementation method.
The content of the invention
It is right in correlation technique at least to solve the invention provides a kind of down physical layer channel processing method and device
TD-SCDMA system terminal is not the problem of how the various down channels of reception processing provide concrete methods of realizing.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of down physical layer channel processing method, including:Terminal is current
The parameter of next TTI down channel is configured in Transmission Time Interval TTI configuration subframe;Terminal is according to the descending letter of configuration
The parameter in road receives down channel in next TTI.
Preferably, the parameter for the down channel that terminal configures next TTI in current TTI configuration subframe includes:Eventually
Termination receives down channel configuration request message, and the configuration of set first receives mark, wherein, the first configuration, which receives mark, to be used for
Instruction terminal needs the parameter of configurating downlink channel in next TTI;Terminal preserves matching somebody with somebody in down channel configuration request message
Confidence ceases, and the parameter of the down channel according to the next TTI of down channel configuration request message calculating;Terminal configuration is next
The parameter of TTI down channel, and the configuration of set second receives mark, removes the first configuration and receives mark, wherein, the second configuration
Receiving mark is used for the parameter of instruction terminal configurating downlink channel.
Preferably, terminal receives down channel configuring request at first time slot of current TTI configuration subframe and disappeared
Breath.
Preferably, the above method also includes:If terminal need not receive down channel in next TTI, terminal is released
Put the parameter of down channel.
Preferably, terminal judges whether need to receive the action of down channel in next TTI, or configures next TTI
Down channel parameter action, or release down channel parameter action, be current TTI configuration subframe it is last
What one time slot was completed.
Preferably, the parameter of terminal release down channel includes:Terminal discharges the parameter of down channel, and set release mark
Will, remove for instruction terminal the parameter of configurating downlink channel configuration receive mark, wherein, release mark be used for indicate
The parameter of down channel has discharged.
Preferably, if release mark set, and release time is alreadyd exceed, then discharges the ginseng of down channel by force
Number.
Preferably, if terminal not can determine that whether next TTI needs to receive descending at current TTI configuration subframe
The parameter of channel, then terminal configurating downlink channel at the time of down channel configuration request message is received.
Preferably, the parameter for the down channel that terminal configures next TTI in current TTI configuration subframe includes:Eventually
End is by hardware configuration interface by the parameter configuration of down channel to the hardware in terminal.
Preferably, terminal connected hardware configuration interface by the parameter configuration of down channel to the hardware in terminal it
Afterwards, the above method also includes:Terminal receives the hardware interrupts that hardware is reported, wherein, hardware interrupts are used for the place for indicating hardware
Manage result;Terminal determines the type of hardware interrupts;Terminal carries out interrupt processing according to the type of hardware interrupts.
Preferably, the type of hardware interrupts includes at least one of:Channel estimation interruption, joint-detection decoding discontinuities,
Enhancing mixing indicates that channel EHICH decoding discontinuities, transport format combination identifiers TFCI are interrupted, TTI is interrupted.
Preferably, configuration subframe is current TTI last subframe.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of down physical layer Channel Processing device, applied to terminal, bag
Include:Configuration module, the ginseng of the down channel for configuring next TTI in current transmission time interval TTI configuration subframe
Number;Receiving module, the parameter for the down channel according to configuration receives down channel in next TTI.
Preferably, configuration module includes:Receiving unit, for receiving down channel configuration request message, and set first
Configuration receives mark, wherein, the first configuration reception mark is used for instruction terminal needs the ginseng of configurating downlink channel in next TTI
Number;Storage unit, for preserving the configuration information in down channel configuration request message;Computing unit, for according to descending letter
Road configuration request message calculates the parameter of next TTI down channel;Dispensing unit, for configuring the descending of next TTI
The parameter of channel, and the configuration of set second receives mark, removes the first configuration and receives mark, wherein, the second configuration receives mark
Parameter for instruction terminal configurating downlink channel.
Preferably, said apparatus also includes:Release module, for the feelings of down channel need not to be received in next TTI
Under condition, the parameter of down channel is discharged.
In the present invention, terminal configures the parameter of next TTI down channel in current TTI, and according to the descending of configuration
The parameter of channel receives down channel in next TTI, and there is provided the TD-SCDMA system terminal receiving area based on TTI and subframe
Manage a kind of concrete methods of realizing of down channel, software and hardware Coordination Treatment, it is easy to accomplish, down channel processing procedure is succinctly high
Effect, with stronger practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this hair
Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of down physical layer channel processing method according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the timing diagram that processing is configured according to the down channel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the timing diagram that processing is configured according to the descending conventional channel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the timing diagram that processing is configured according to the descending emergency channel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the timing diagram that processing is discharged according to the down channel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the down channel hardware Interrupt Process according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart one of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart two of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart three of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart four of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the structured flowchart five of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the structured flowchart six of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of down physical layer channel processing method, Fig. 1 is according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart of down physical layer channel processing method, as shown in figure 1, including steps S102 to step S104.
Step S102, terminal configures the parameter of next TTI down channel in current TTI configuration subframe.
Step S104, terminal receives down channel according to the parameter of the down channel of configuration in next TTI.
In correlation technique, to TD-SCDMA system terminal, how the various down channels of reception processing are not provided implements
Method.In above-described embodiment, terminal configures the parameter of next TTI down channel in current TTI, and according to the descending of configuration
The parameter of channel receives down channel in next TTI, and there is provided the TD-SCDMA system terminal receiving area based on TTI and subframe
A kind of concrete methods of realizing of down channel is managed, also, in embodiments of the present invention, the reception processing of down channel is by software and hardware
Coordinate to complete, in order to improve down channel treatment effeciency, for the algorithm process part hardware accelerator that function is relatively simple
Handled, software calculates hardware within certain moment the parameter configuration of required various change to hardware, multiple for some
Realize that software will configure combined situation according to different down channels and calculate configuration parameter simultaneously with software in miscellaneous control flow part
The interruption that can be reported to hardware result of calculation is handled in time.Above-mentioned configuration subframe must assure that hardware will not take these to match somebody with somebody again
Put the reception that parameter carries out current TTI down channel, it is preferable that above-mentioned configuration subframe is current TTI last subframe.
It is as follows the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preferred embodiment for above-mentioned steps S102:Terminal is received down
Row channel configuration request message, and the configuration of set first receives mark, wherein, the first configuration receives mark and existed for instruction terminal
Next TTI needs the parameter of configurating downlink channel;Terminal preserves the configuration information in down channel configuration request message, and root
The parameter of next TTI down channel is calculated according to down channel configuration request message;Terminal configures next TTI descending letter
The parameter in road, and the configuration of set second receives mark, removes the first configuration and receives mark, wherein, the second configuration receives mark and used
In the parameter of instruction terminal configurating downlink channel.In this preferred embodiment, by the related mark of set, indicate current
Down channel processing state, method simply easily implemented.
Preferably, terminal receives down channel configuring request at first time slot of current TTI configuration subframe and disappeared
Breath.
Preferably, terminal judges whether need to receive the action of down channel in next TTI, or configures next TTI
Down channel parameter action, or release down channel parameter action, be current TTI configuration subframe it is last
What one time slot was completed.It should be noted that completing above-mentioned action at the time of point must assure that hardware will not take these to configure again
Parameter carries out the reception of current TTI down channel.
If terminal not can determine that whether next TTI needs to receive down channel (i.e. at current TTI configuration subframe
Descending emergency channel, it could determine next TTI receptions whether in need after configuration subframe relevant information receives parsing
Down channel), then the parameter of terminal configurating downlink channel at the time of down channel configuration request message is received.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another preferred embodiment, if terminal need not connect in next TTI
Down channel is received, then terminal discharges the parameter of down channel.
The parameter of above-mentioned terminal release down channel includes:Terminal discharges the parameter of down channel, and set release mark,
Remove to receive for the instruction terminal configuration of the parameter of configurating downlink channel and indicate, wherein, release mark is used under indicating
The parameter of row channel has discharged.
In addition, for the process of above-mentioned dropout value, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preferred embodiment, that is, releases
Protection is put, if release mark set, and already exceed release time, then the parameter of down channel is discharged by force.This is excellent
Select in embodiment, if release mark set, GC group connector has begun to carry out the release of the parameter of down channel
Journey, more than release time, indicates that and release is not completed within release time, or because other reasonses are not discharged, this
When, using forcible aborting, prevent behind hardware interrupts anomalous effects down channel to receive, it is ensured that need the parameter that discharges and
When discharge, it is to avoid resource long-term is occupied.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the calculating and configuration of parameter as needed for software completes control flow and hardware, hardware are carried out
Result is reported into software with interrupt mode after calculation process, subsequent treatment is carried out by software.Interruption reports processing procedure
It is as follows:
Above-mentioned steps S102 includes:Terminal is given the parameter configuration of down channel in the terminal by hardware configuration interface
Hardware.
It is above-mentioned give hardware configuration parameter the step of after, in addition to:Terminal receives the hardware interrupts that hardware is reported, its
In, the hardware interrupts are used for the result for indicating hardware;Terminal determines the type of hardware interrupts;Terminal is according to hardware interrupts
Type carries out interrupt processing.The type of above-mentioned hardware interrupts includes at least one of:Channel estimation is interrupted, joint-detection decoding
Interrupt, enhancing mixing indicates that channel EHICH decoding discontinuities, transport format combination identifiers TFCI are interrupted, TTI is interrupted.
From the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes two parts:Down channel (parameter) configuration is handled and descending
Channel interruption reports processing.The embodiment of the present invention is by software and hardware Coordination Treatment, and terminal is right in order to improve down channel treatment effeciency
Handled in the relatively simple algorithm process part of function with hardware accelerator, software is only needed to hardware within certain moment
The parameter configuration of various change needed for calculating is realized, software to hardware for some complex control flow elements with software
Combined situation is configured according to different down channels to calculate configuration parameter and hardware result of calculation reporting interruption can be located in time
Reason.And all down channels have TTI, thus progress down channel parameters are matched somebody with somebody in units of the minimum TTI of all down channels
Put, the concurrent combined situation of various down channels can be conveniently uniformly processed, unnecessary down channel can also be saved and received.
The implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment.
TD-SCDMA system constitutes frame structure in units of system-frame, and system frame length is 10ms, and each system-frame is divided into
Two subframes, each subframe 5ms is equally divided into 6400 chip, and each subframe has 7 regular time slots (Time Slot, abbreviation
For TS) TS0~TS6, wherein TS0 and TS6 be fixed as descending time slot, TS1 is fixed as ascending time slot, other time slots according to up and down when
It is ascending time slot or descending time slot that gap transfer point, which is determined, and a subframe only has two uplink and downlink timeslot transfer points.In addition when
There are three special time slots between gap TS0 and time slot TS1:Descending pilot frequency time slot (Downlink Pilot Time Slot, referred to as
For DwPTS), protection interval (Guard period, referred to as GP) and uplink pilot time slot (Uplink Pilot Time
Slot, referred to as UpPTS), these three time slots are mainly used in down-going synchronous and uplink synchronous.TD-SCDMA down channel is all held
It is loaded on descending time slot.Each regular time slots include 864 chip, wherein the 144chip started at 352chip is channel
Midamble codes are used to reflect channel quality, and the 352chip before and after it is data division, and time slot tail has 16 chip interval
Area.Fig. 3 Dw into Fig. 5 represent that DwPTS, Up represent UpPTS.
Down channel reception processing is divided at software and hardware coordination by the processing of TD-SCDMA user equipment downlinks physical layer channel
Reason is completed.Wherein, parameter needed for software processing completes control flow and hardware is calculated and configured, and hardware handles complete operand ratio
Larger algorithm calculation process.Parameter needed for software is worked hardware computation by hardware configuration interface is configured at the regulation moment
To hardware, result is reported notice software by hardware after calculation process by interrupt mode, and software receives interruption and reported
Afterwards, from hardware interrupts report information interface in read needed for processing data and result.Software control flow needs to distinguish various
Downlink traffic channel receives scene, and parameter needed for the hardware of the scene is calculated and is allocated to hard in moment point as defined in hardware
Part, because various downlink business have TTI, TTI to be all the multiple of subframe in TD-SCDMA system, so taking miscellaneous service most
Small TTI is that unit carries out service parameter configuration, and the length of minimum TTI may be a subframe, so down channel handles software
Row control is carried out in units of a subframe.And down physical channel hardware interrupts, which are reported, to be carried out in units of time slot
Report, so software interrupt processing, if down channel also needs to be transmitted Channel Processing, is had in TFCI in units of time slot
Disconnected or TTI interrupt processings, it based on system-frame or TTI is unit that they, which are, and software gives the correct time in interruption, distinguishes different interruptions
Type simultaneously reads interruption associated channel parameters progress subsequent treatment.
The embodiment of the present invention mainly includes two parts:Down physical layer channel parameter configuration processing based on TTI and subframe
With timeslot-based down physical layer channel hardware Interrupt Process (TFCI interrupt or TTI interrupt be based on frame or TTI), it is right
Down physical layer channel is managed collectively, and is easy to implement and is extended.The processing of down physical layer channel configuration is mainly according to upper
Layer scheduling determines whether next TTI needs to carry out the reception of respective impact channel, carries out next TTI's in each TTI tails
Channel parameter is configured, and this configuration at the time of point must assure that hardware will not take these configuration parameters to carry out connecing for current TTI again
Receive, while also to judge whether next TTI needs to carry out the reception of down channel in this moment point, if desired receive then just
Often configuration, relevant configuration is discharged if it need not receive.Down channel hardware Interrupt Process is main in units of time slot, according to hard
The interruption that part processing procedure different phase is reported obtains corresponding parameter to be made for correlation functions such as control, measurement and synchronous power controls
With.
Wherein, above-mentioned down physical layer channel parameter configuration processing is divided into three parts, respectively descending conventional channel again
Configuration processing, descending emergency channel configuration processing and down channel release processing.The TTI settings of each down channel are as follows:Unit
For a subframe, PCCPCH be 4, PICH for 1 (PI indicate only can in a subframe, from a subframe with regard to can solve with
The PI at family is indicated), SCCPCH is configured by net side, and usually 4, FPACH is that the maximum FPACH that net side is configured receives number of sub frames, if
This subframe can be set to last subframe of TTI by receiving after the FPACH of this user, descending DPCH is configured by net side, HS-
SCCH is that 1, HS-DSCH is that 1, E-AGCH is that 1, E-HICH is 1.
Preferred embodiment one
This preferred embodiment is illustrated to down channel configuration processing.Fig. 2 is according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention one
The timing diagram of down channel configuration processing, from figure 1 it appears that down channel configuration is handled based on minimum TTI,
TTI unit is subframe.Physical layer receives scheduler module L1S (Schedule of Layer 1) and judges there are downlink traffic channel needs
During reception, it can be issued in the previous subframe in TTI borders of the downlink traffic channel to down channel receiving module RX (Receiver)
Down channel configuration request message, is typically all issued in the TS0 time slots of this subframe.When down channel receiving module is received
After the down channel configuration message that L1S is issued, preserve relevant configuration information and calculate next TTI configuration parameter, and
The hardware parameter of down channel is allocated to hardware after the time slot TS6 of this subframe 352chip, system needs that note can be supported
Volume TS6 352chip level events.It is because RX hardware acceptance down physical channel data are to select this moment point to configure hardware
In units of time slot, hardware obtains the parameter of software merit rating by hardware configuration interface at the 352chip of row time slot in each of the lower
Start working, match somebody with somebody for the parameter that all time slots of next subframe are preferably uniformly processed in the reception of sub-frame level down channel in this position
Put, but also do not influence the reception of present sub-frame time slot.Hardware after each TTI first subframe gets configuration parameter,
The down channel completed in this TTI is received, and hardware effort is stopped after hardware configuration parameter is released.In addition in order to reduce
The frequency of hardware update parameter, the parameter all similarly configured when being received for each descending time slot can update one with a subframe
Secondary, hardware selection updates these sub-frame level parameters at time slot TS0 352chip.
The release processing of down channel is the configuration that new TTI is not received before one TTI of down channel is received
Triggered during request, this judgement is placed at the 352chip events for the TS6 that a TTI receives last subframe, if this subframe
TS0 does not receive the down channel configuring request that L1S is issued, then starts release flow, removes hardware configuration parameter and software ginseng
Number, stops the work of the hardware acceptance channel;If the TS0 of this subframe have received the down channel configuring request that L1S is issued, open
Dynamic Reconfiguration Procedure, will enter hardware, but need to preserve new and old two sets for software parameters with parameter configuration again as new configuration
Parameter old configures the interruption that reports to handle.
Preferred embodiment two
In down channel, two kinds of descending conventional channel and descending emergency channel can be divided into.Descending conventional channel refers to
On TTI borders, previous subframe time slot TS0 just can judge the down channel of next TTI receptions whether in need, such as down channel
PCCPCH, PICH, SCCPCH, FPACH, descending DPCH, HS-SCCH and E-AGCH.Descending emergency channel refers to before TTI borders
One subframe time slot TS0 can not determine whether next TTI needs to receive down channel, but receive and solve in this subframe relevant information
After analysis, the down channel of next TTI receptions whether in need, such as down channel HS-DSCH and E-HICH could be determined.Due to
The different characteristics of this two classes down channel, down channel configuration processing is divided into two kinds of processing modes (at descending conventional channel configuration
Reason mode and descending emergency channel configuration processing mode), but the release processing mode of this two classes down channel is still identical.
This preferred embodiment is illustrated respectively in connection with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 to above two configuration processing mode.
Fig. 3 is the timing diagram that processing is configured according to the descending conventional channel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention two, descending letter by ordinary
Road all carries out configuration processing using this flow.As shown in figure 3, A points are the time slot TS0 of the previous subframe in TTI borders, at A points,
Down channel receiving module RX receives the down channel configuring request that physical layer scheduling module L1S is issued, and the set descending letter
Road, which needs to configure, receives mark.During B points are the timeslot-level time processing units of TS1 (Time Process Unit, referred to as TPU)
Disconnected, configurating downlink channel receives sub-frame level parameter, is obtained once in time slot TS0 because sub-frame level parameters hardware is a subframe,
So can just receive public sub-frame level parameter to each down channel of next subframe in the time slot TS1 of the previous subframe in TTI borders
Configured, it is necessary to illustrate, the moment point can move on at time slot TS6 352chip events and timeslot-level parameter together
Configuration.C points are that registered events are interrupted at time slot TS6 352chip, and each subframe has, and RX modules are configured according to down channel
Configuration receives mark configuration hardware parameter, including physical channel hardware parameter and transmission channel hardware parameter the need for request, and
And the configured reception mark of the upper down channel is put, removing needs to configure reception mark.In the non-TS0 business of this TTI of D points
Disconnected position of coming into force earliest, and B points phase is in the same time, is the timeslot-level registered events that each subframe has, the timeslot-level place of down channel
The interruption of reason is the latest in next time slot.If down channel configuration has in TS0 in C points with regard to the processing interruption of set down channel
Valid flag, if down channel configuration after D points judge that the configured reception mark of down channel is set with, puts interruption in non-TS0
Effective marker.Down channel processing interruption effective marker, which is divided into physical channel processing, which interrupts effective marker and transmission channel interruption, has
Valid flag.
Fig. 4 is the timing diagram that processing is configured according to the descending emergency channel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention two, descending urgent letter
Road can use this flow, and receiving analysis result according to down channel could determine whether next TTI needs to receive descending letter
Road.This kind of down channel processing is divided into two kinds, and one kind is that in C points, (down channel receiving module RX matches somebody with somebody down channel configuring request
Put hardware) issue before, then identical with descending conventional channel configuration processing mode, it is to preserve and count to receive configuration request message
Parameter is calculated, then hardware configuration is carried out in C points.Another is exactly to receive down channel configuration request message after C points, at this
In the case of kind, handled according to descending emergency channel configuration handling process, i.e. configuration is hard while receiving configuration request message
Part.In Fig. 4, E points are that down channel receiving module RX receives descending emergency channel configuring request at the time of point, and E points are located at C points
Afterwards, i.e., in E points hardware parameter will be configured, and the configured reception mark of the set down channel.
Current time (at the time of receiving down channel configuring request) is compared front and rear method with C points and is exemplified below:Can
To record the subframe numbers of the subframe numbers of time slot TS1 events and time slot TS6 352chip events, at current time, if TS1 things
The subframe numbers of part are equal to the subframe numbers of TS6 events, then current time is positioned at previous subframe TS6 and next two events of subframe TS1
Between (as shown in Figure 4);If two subframe numbers, current time is located at the TS1 events and TS6 events of current same subframe
Between.
Preferred embodiment three
The release process of down channel is described in detail this preferred embodiment.Fig. 5 is preferable to carry out according to the present invention
The timing diagram of the down channel release processing of example three, as shown in figure 5, F points, which are down channel receiving module RX, judges down channel
Point at the time of release, the moment point is identical with C points, is all at time slot TS6 352chip, to be received when the down channel is configured
When mark is put, it is necessary to judge whether down channel needs release in the subframe.
Judge that the down channel method whether to be discharged is as follows:Down channel configuration request message is received in A points or E points
When, next TTI last subframe numbers are calculated and preserve, in the time slot TS6 of current TTI last subframe
The subframe of last subframe for next TTI that more current subframe numbers and the down channel are preserved at 352chip events
Number, when the two is equal, it is determined that the down channel needs release, then set release mark, and remove the down channel
Configuration receives mark, discharges the physical channel hardware configuration processing parameter of the down channel.Because transmission channel hardware handles exist
Next subframe will also be carried out, so transmission channel hardware configuration parameter carries out hardware configuration again in next subframe according to release mark
Release, if the down channel does not need transmission channel processing, is released after physical channel configuration parameter, directly by release mark
Remove.
G points are at time slot TS1 registered events, if the down channel release mark has been put, to remove the physics letter of the channel
Effective marker is interrupted in road processing, and the release mark of the down channel is removed if being configured without transmission channel.H points are the down channels
At transmission channel processing TFCI interruptions, if TFCI is 0, the transmission channel hardware configuration parameter of the down channel is discharged, and clearly
Except effective marker and the release mark of the down channel are interrupted in transmission channel processing;If TFCI is not for 0, (i.e. the interruption has been reported
To software), then continue to configure transport channel parameters, and carry out subsequent decoding processing.I points are the downlink channel transmission Channel Processings
At TTI interruptions, after the complete interruption of software processing, the transmission channel hardware configuration parameter of the down channel is discharged, and remove transmission
Channel Processing interrupts effective marker and the release mark of the down channel.J points are the processing of down channel release guard, with C points, F
Point position is identical, if the down channel release mark has been put, and more than release time, then forces progress down channel release to be protected
Shield, prevents the reception of down channel behind hardware interrupts anomalous effects.
Preferred embodiment four
This preferred embodiment is that down channel hardware Interrupt Process process is described, in the preferred embodiment, nothing
By descending conventional channel or descending emergency channel, its interrupt processing is all identical.
Physical channel processing is interrupted in units of timeslot-level, and each time slot carries out a wheel interruption and reported, physical channel processing
Interruption has channel estimation to interrupt Mche_int, and joint-detection decoding discontinuities Jdcore_int and E-HICH decoded result are interrupted
Ehich_int.Wherein, channel estimation, which is interrupted, is reported after the complete Midamble codes relevant treatment of physical channel hardware handles, is reported
Information have the channel evaluation data and interference signal intensity of this cell;Joint-detection decoding discontinuities are to have handled sign level data
Reported after decoding, the information reported has decoding soft bit decoding data and code channel activating information;It is to have handled E- that E-HICH, which is interrupted,
Reported after HICH decodings, the information reported is E-HICH decoded informations.
For have transmission channel handle down channel, such as down channel PCCPCH, SCCPCH, FPACH, descending DPCH,
HS-SCCH and E-AGCH, has transmission channel processing TTI and interrupts, the decoding of the down channel can be obtained by being given the correct time in TTI interruptions
As a result, wherein SCCPCH and descending DPCH channels also have TFCI interruptions, and TFCI interrupts physical layer software of giving the correct time and can obtained
TFCI values parse transmission channel packed format parameter, are configured to after transmission channel hardware and proceed decoding process, in TFCI
Disconnected each two subframe is reported once.After physical channel processing interruption is reported, judge that the physical channel interrupts effective marker and put, then
Software interrupt processing is carried out, after transmission channel processing interruption is reported, judges that the transmission channel interrupts effective marker and put, then carry out
Software interrupt processing.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the down channel hardware Interrupt Process according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention four, as shown in fig. 6,
Step is as follows:
Step S602, down channel receiving module is by identical hardware interrupts interface hardware interrupts, by interrupting
Mode bit distinguishes different hardware interrupts types, and each hardware interrupts can be reported concurrently, also can individually report.Software according to
Interrupt type carries out the software processing of related hardware interruption one by one.
Step S604, judges whether that receiving channel estimation interrupts Mche_int, if it is, step S606 is performed, if
It is no, then perform step S608.
Step S606, reads the channel estimation value and this cell interfering signal intensity of this cell, chooses this user corresponding
Channel estimation value is timed synchronous adjustment to synchronized tracking module, terminates flow.
Step S608, judges whether to receive joint-detection decoding discontinuities Jdcore_int, if it is, performing step
S610, if it is not, then performing step S612.
Step S610, reads the hardware such as soft bit decoding data and reports information, according to activated code channel situation calculate with
Family receives code channel signal intensity, so that signal interference ratio (Signal to Interference Ratio, referred to as SIR) is calculated,
Indicated by channel quality of SIR, as frequency offset correction, synchronized tracking, power control, rf gain control, measurement and downlink dedicated letter
The index of the module estimation present channel qualities such as the synchronous/asynchronous control in road, additionally can calculate frequency deviation according to soft bit decoding data and estimate
Meter, power control adjustment information and paging indication information etc., terminate flow.
Step S612, judges whether to receive EHICH decoding discontinuities Ehich_int, if it is, performing step S614, such as
It is really no, then perform step S616.
Step S614, reads EHICH relevant informations to high speed business control and power control module, terminates flow.
Step S616, judges whether that receiving TFCI interrupts Tfci_int, if it is, step S618 is performed, if it is not, then
Perform step S620.
Step S618, reads TFCI values and solves transmission channel format parameter and configure hardware progress subsequent decoding, terminate
Flow.
Step S620, if receiving TTI interruptions, if it is, step S622 is performed, if it is not, then terminating flow.
Step S622, reads TTI decoding datas and reports higher level protocol suite and continue to decode, terminate flow.
In this preferred embodiment, judge that receiving the type interrupted is not limited to said sequence.
It should be noted that can be in such as one group computer executable instructions the step of the flow of accompanying drawing is illustrated
Performed in computer system, and, although logical order is shown in flow charts, but in some cases, can be with not
The order being same as herein performs shown or described step.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of down physical layer Channel Processing device, applied to terminal, the downlink physical
Layer Channel Processing device can be used for realizing above-mentioned down physical layer channel processing method.Fig. 7 is according to embodiments of the present invention
The structured flowchart of down physical layer Channel Processing device, as shown in fig. 7, comprises the first configuration module 72 and the first receiving module
74.Its structure is described in detail below.
First configuration module 72, the ginseng of the down channel for configuring next TTI in current TTI configuration subframe
Number;First receiving module 74, is connected to the first configuration module 72, for the down channel that is configured according to the first configuration module 72
Parameter receives down channel in next TTI.
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart one of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, the first configuration module 72 includes:Receiving unit 721, for receiving down channel configuration request message, and set first is configured
Mark is received, wherein, the first configuration, which is received, indicates that be used for instruction terminal needs the parameter of configurating downlink channel in next TTI;
Storage unit 722, is connected to receiving unit 721, in the down channel configuration request message for preserving the reception of receiving unit 721
Configuration information;Computing unit 723, is connected to storage unit 722, for calculating next according to down channel configuration request message
The parameter of individual TTI down channel;Dispensing unit 724, is connected to computing unit 723, for what is calculated according to computing unit 723
The parameter of the next TTI of parameter configuration down channel, and the configuration of set second receives mark, removes the first configuration and receives mark
Will, wherein, the second configuration, which receives mark, is used for the parameter of instruction terminal configurating downlink channel.
Preferably, receiving unit 721 receives down channel configuration at first time slot of current TTI configuration subframe
Request message.
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart two of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as Fig. 9 institutes
Show, said apparatus also includes:Release module 76, is connected to the first configuration module 72, for it need not be received in next TTI under
In the case of row channel, the parameter of down channel is discharged.
Preferably, terminal judges whether need to receive the action of down channel, or the first configuration module 72 in next TTI
Configure the action of the parameter of next TTI down channel, or the parameter of the release down channel of release module 76 action, be
What last time slot of current TTI configuration subframe was completed.
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart three of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as Figure 10
Shown, release module 76 includes:Releasing unit 762, the parameter for discharging down channel, and set release mark, remove and use
Receive and indicate in the instruction terminal configuration of the parameter of configurating downlink channel, wherein, release mark is used for indicating downlink channel
Parameter discharged.
Preferably, if release mark set, and release time is alreadyd exceed, then discharges the ginseng of down channel by force
Number.
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart four of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as Figure 11
Shown, said apparatus also includes:Second configuration module 78, for not can determine that next TTI at current TTI configuration subframe
Whether need in the case of receiving down channel, configurating downlink channel at the time of down channel configuration request message is received
Parameter.
Figure 12 is the structured flowchart five of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as Figure 12
Shown, the first configuration module 72 includes:Dispensing unit 725, for by hardware configuration interface by the parameter configuration of down channel
To the hardware in terminal.
Figure 13 is the structured flowchart six of down physical layer Channel Processing device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as Figure 13
Shown, said apparatus also includes:Second receiving module 710, is connected to the first configuration module 72, for receiving dispensing unit 725
The hardware interrupts that hardware after configuration parameter is reported, wherein, hardware interrupts are used for the result for indicating hardware;Determining module
712, the second receiving module 710 is connected to, the type for determining the hardware interrupts that the second receiving module 710 is received;At interruption
Module 714 is managed, determining module 712 is connected to, the type of the hardware interrupts for being determined according to determining module 712 is carried out at interruption
Reason.
Preferably, the type of above-mentioned hardware interrupts includes at least one of:In channel estimation interruption, joint-detection decoding
Disconnected, enhancing mixing indicates that channel EHICH decoding discontinuities, transport format combination identifiers TFCI are interrupted, TTI is interrupted.
Preferably, above-mentioned configuration subframe is current TTI last subframe.
It should be noted that the down physical layer Channel Processing device described in device embodiment corresponds to above-mentioned method
Embodiment, its concrete implementation process had carried out detailed description in embodiment of the method, will not be repeated here.
In summary, there is provided a kind of down physical layer channel processing method and dress according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
Put.In the present invention, terminal configures the parameter of next TTI down channel in current TTI, and according to the down channel of configuration
Parameter receives down channel in next TTI, and there is provided the TD-SCDMA system terminal reception processing based on TTI and subframe is descending
A kind of concrete methods of realizing of channel.The embodiment of the present invention realizes the processing of TD-SCDMA user equipment downlink physical layer channels software and hardware
Scheme, has filled up the blank of the technology.And based on TD-SCDMA system the characteristics of, unified place has been carried out to various down channels
Reason, the down channel parameters configuration processing based on TTI and subframe is easy to many down channel concurrency managements, and software and hardware coordination approach is clear
It is clear, it is easy to accomplish, down channel processing procedure is succinctly efficient, can reach down channel it is seamless it is heavy match somebody with somebody, and for channel increase
Or carrier wave increase etc. have stronger scalability, timeslot-based down channel hardware Interrupt Process be easy to centralized management it is descending
Channel Processing result parameter, carries out relevant control, with stronger practicality the characteristics of reflection present channel in time.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and constituted
Network on, alternatively, the program code that they can be can perform with computing device be realized, it is thus possible to they are stored
Performed in the storage device by computing device, either they are fabricated to respectively each integrated circuit modules or by they
In multiple modules or step single integrated circuit module is fabricated to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific
Hardware and software is combined.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.