Background technology
LTE-ACA is introduced:
In LTE-A(Long Term Evolution-Advanced, Long Term Evolution strengthen)In system, the peak value speed of system
Rate compares LTE(Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution)System has huge raising, it is desirable to reach descending 1Gbps, up
500Mbps.If only the carrier wave using a maximum bandwidth for 20MHz is unable to reach peak-rate requirements.Therefore, LTE-
A systems need to extend UE(User Equipment, also referred to as user equipment, terminal)The bandwidth that can be used, thus introduces CA
(Carrier Aggregation, carrier aggregation)Technology, will same eNB(Base station)Under it is multiple continuous or discrete
Carrier aggregation together, while service for UE, with the speed needed for providing.These carrier waves for condensing together are also called a CC
(Component Carrier, member carrier).Each cell can be a member carrier, the cell under different eNB(Into
Member's carrier wave)Can not be polymerized.In order to ensure carrier operation that UE in LTE system can be polymerized at each, each carrier wave is maximum
Less than 20MHz.
New wave-carring type introduction in LTE-A:
In order to further improve resource utilization ratio, LTE-A Rel-11 determine new for carrier aggregation system introducing
Carrier type(Additional Carrier Type, ACT or New Carrier Type, NCT), with strengthening system frequency spectrum profit
With rate, preferably support heterogeneous network, reduce power consumption.Programme of work for NCT just under discussion, the conclusion bag for determining at present
Include:
(1)Compression eliminates existing control signaling and/or CRS(Cell-specific ReferenceSignals are little
Area's dedicated reference symbols), only support on NCT with 5ms at present(Millisecond, millisecond)It it is the cycle in single antenna port(p=0)
Transmission CRS, and CRS transmission is not used in the demodulation of downlink data transmission, and the measurement of correlation process being used on NCT carrier waves;NCT
On downlink data transmission need to consider based on DRS(Downlink UE-specific Reference Signals, descending UE
Dedicated reference symbol)It is demodulated.
(2)With a backward compatibility carrier wave associated working, in Rel-11 systems, wouldn't support that NCT carrier waves work independently.
(3)Support that two kinds of operative scenarios, scene of the first NCT carrier wave for sync carrier are come from the angle of receiving terminal
See that NCT carrier waves are all synchronous in time domain and frequency domain with convention carrier, UE need not carry out single Time and Frequency Synchronization to NCT carrier waves
Process.Its two be new type carrier wave be asynchronous carrier wave scene, i.e., from from the perspective of receiving terminal NCT carrier waves with tradition load
There is certain deviation in ripple in time domain and frequency domain, UE needs to carry out NCT carrier waves single Time and Frequency Synchronization process, it is thus possible to
Need to retain the PSS in Rel-8(Primary Synchronized Signal, master sync signal)And SSS(Secondary
Synchronization Signal, auxiliary synchronous signals)Transmission.
Synchronizing signal introduction in LTE system:
PSS has the binary sequence that three length is 62, per 5ms transmission primarieses, in a radio frames former and later two half
The sequence used by frame is identical, therefore can obtain 5ms timings by PSS.SSS is by the binary sequence that two length is 31
Merge after intertexture, and the scramble sequence indicated by PSS is scrambled.The two length are the conjunction of 31 binary sequence
And mode field after front field with son is different, therefore 10ms timings can be obtained by SSS, that is, determine that the timing of radio frames rises
Beginning position.
In frequency domain, PSS and SSS is only mapped on the subcarrier of centre 72 of system bandwidth(Centre is only mapped into actually
On 62 subcarriers, the tone reservation at edge makees protection interval), i.e., 6 RB in the middle of system bandwidth(Resource
Block, Resource Block)On.In time domain, for the radio frames in frame structure Class1, i.e. FDD(Frequency Division
Duplex, FDD)Radio frames in system, PSS are mapped to last OFDM of time slot 0 and time slot 10
(Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiplexing, OFDM)On symbol, SSS is mapped to time slot 0
In the penultimate OFDM symbol of time slot 10, as shown in Figure 1a;For the radio frames in frame structure type 2, i.e. TDD
(Time Division Duplex, time division duplex)Radio frames in system, PSS are mapped to the 3rd of subframe 1 and subframe 6
In OFDM symbol, for TDD uplink/downlink of the downstream-to-upstream switching point cycle for 5ms is configured, such as configuration 0/1/2/6, subframe 1
All it is special subframe with subframe 6, for TDD uplink/downlink of the downstream-to-upstream switching point cycle for 10ms is configured, such as configuration 3/4/
5, only subframe 1 is special subframe, and special subframe is by DwPTS(Downlink Pilot Time Slot, descending pilot frequency time slot)、GP
(Guard Period, guard time)、UpPTS(Uplink Pilot Time Slot, uplink pilot time slot)3 parts are constituted,
In i.e. one radio frames, PSS is at least mapped in the 3rd OFDM symbol of a DwPTS, and SSS is mapped to time slot 1 and time slot 11
Last OFDM symbol on, as shown in Figure 1 b.
DRS in lte-a system is introduced:
9 kinds of downlink transfer patterns defined in lte-a system.DRS is used for the signal solution for supporting downlink transfer mode 7 ~ 9
Adjust, and DRS is only in the PRB transmitted using downlink transfer mode 7 ~ 9(Physical Resource Block, Physical Resource Block)
Upper transmission, to reduce the interference between reference markss expense, saving energy, reduction neighbor cell.Meanwhile, DRS can support 1 ~ 8
Antenna port is transmitted.If DRS supports single antenna port transmission, antenna port p=5, or antenna port p=are arranged respectively at
7, or antenna port p=8.If DRS supports multi-antenna port transmission, the antenna port set for transmitting DRS can be p
=7 ..., ν+6.Wherein ν is PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel)Pass
Defeated layer(Layer)Number.
DRS is identical in the mapping position of antenna port 7,8,11,13, mapped bits of the DRS in antenna port 9,10,12,14
Put identical, when DRS supports that multi-antenna port is transmitted, ensured between antenna port by the orthogonal sequence shown in Tables 1 and 2
Orthogonality.Conventional CP(Cyclic Prefix, Cyclic Prefix)Under, DRS supports to transmit in antenna port 5,7 ~ 14.Extension CP
Under, DRS does not support to transmit in antenna port 9 ~ 14.
In antenna port set S, the RE of the DRS of same UE is directed to for transmission, it is impossible to transmit same time slot again
PDSCH on any one antenna port, it is impossible to transmitted on any antenna port beyond the S of the same UE of same time slot again
DRS.Wherein, S={ 7,8,11,13 } or S={ 9,10,12,14 }.
Table 1:Under conventional CP, the DRS orthogonal sequences of different antennae port
Table 2:Under extension CP, the DRS orthogonal sequences of different antennae port
The DRS of each antenna port transmission is mapped to the RE in a PRB(Resource Element, Resource Unit)Position
Put and use DRS pattern(Pattern)Represent, then, as shown in Fig. 2 a ~ 3b, as should for the DRS pattern of an antenna port
DRS resource mapping methods on antenna port.Wherein:
Shown in Fig. 2 a, under conventional CP, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 5.Wherein, R5The blockage at place
The RE that DRS is taken on the antenna port is represented, i.e., is used for transmitting the RE of DRS on the antenna port.
Shown in Fig. 2 b, under extension CP, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 5.Likewise, the little side that R5 is located
Block represents the RE that DRS is taken on the antenna port.
Shown in Fig. 3 a, under conventional CP, for the DRS pattern and the DRS for antenna port 9 of antenna port 7
pattern.Wherein, when being configured to 1,2,6 or 7 for special subframe on the left of upper row, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 7;In
When row left side is configured to 3,4 or 8 for special subframe, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 7;It is every other on the left of lower row
Descending sub frame(Be also called conventional descending sub frame, can be TDD system conventional descending sub frame, or FDD system it is descending
Descending sub frame in the conventional descending sub frame of subframe, wherein TDD system as TDD system in addition to special subframe)In, for
The DRS pattern of antenna port 7;R in each DRS pattern7The blockage at place represents that DRS is taken on the antenna port
RE.When being configured to 1,2,6 or 7 for special subframe on the right side of upper row, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 9;On the right side of middle row it is
When special subframe is configured to 3,4 or 8, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 9;It is every other descending sub frame on the right side of lower row
In, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 9;R in each DRS pattern9The blockage at place represents DRS in the antenna end
The RE taken on mouth.For antenna port 8,11 and 13 DRS pattern be referred on the left of Fig. 3 a shown in for antenna end
The DRS pattern of mouth 7(I.e. with the DRS pattern of antenna port 7), for the DRS of antenna port 10,12 and 14
Pattern is referred to the shown DRSpattern for antenna port 9 on the right side of Fig. 3 a(I.e. with the DRS of antenna port 9
pattern).
Shown in Fig. 3 b, under extension CP, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 7, shown on wherein Fig. 3 b is special
When different sub-frame configuration is 1,2,3,5 or 6, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 7;Under Fig. 3 b shown in be every other under
Row subframe(It is also called conventional descending sub frame)In, for the DRS pattern of antenna port 7;R in each DRS pattern7It is located
Blockage represent RE that DRS is taken on the antenna port.Fig. 3 b are referred to for the DRS pattern of antenna port 8
The shown DRS pattern for antenna port 7(I.e. with the DRS pattern of antenna port 7).
The downlink reception mode of lte-a system:
For FDD LTE radio frames:In the PDCCH using routine CP(Physical Downlink Control
Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel)Take in the subframe of 4 OFDM symbols, UE will not receive PDSCH in antenna port 5;
If PRB centerings have a PRB in frequency and PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel, Physical Broadcast Channel)Or
There is aliasing in same subframe in the RE that person PSS or SSS take, UE will not in antenna port 5,7,8,9,10,11,12,
13 or 14 receive PDSCHs of the PRB to carrying;If adopting VRB(Virtual Resource Block, discrete virtual physics
Resource Block)Resource allocation, UE will not receive PDSCH in antenna port 7;If UE does not receive the corresponding all RB of PDSCH, UE
May skip to the TB(Transport Block, transmission block)Decoding, and physical layer is notified that the high level TB without success
Decoding.
For TDD LTE radio frames:In the subframe of PDCCH 4 OFDM symbols of occupancy using routine CP, UE will not be
Antenna port 5 receives PDSCH;If the resource that PRB centerings have a PRB in frequency and PBCH takes is in same subframe
Generation aliasing, UE will not receive PDSCHs of this PRB to carrying in antenna port 5;If PRB centerings have a PRB in frequency
There is aliasing in the RE that upper and PSS or SSS takes in same subframe, UE will not be in antenna port 7,8,9,10,11,12,13
Or 14 receive the PRB to carry PDSCH;Under conventional CP configurations, in the special subframe using configuration 1 and 6, if adopted
VRB resource allocations, UE will not receive PDSCH in antenna port 5;If adopting VRB resource allocations, UE will not be in antenna port 7
Receive PDSCH;If UE does not receive the corresponding all RB of PDSCH, UE may skip the decoding to the TB, and physical layer meeting
Notify that the high level TB does not have decoding success.
Limited based on above-mentioned FDD and TDD esource impacts, it is for NCT carrier waves, Chong Die with PSS and SSS mappings resource in DRS
Descending sub frame in, to carry and can not transmit DRS on the RB that 72 subcarriers are located in the middle of the system of PSS and SSS, entered based on DRS
The PDSCH of row demodulation can not be transmitted in these RB.But in LTE-A Rel-8/9/10 systems, the PDSCH in these RB
Can be demodulated by CRS.Additionally, in LTE-ARel-8/9/10 systems, PBCH, PDCCH, PCFICH(Physical
Control Format Indicator Channel, Physical Control Format Indicator Channel)、PHICH(Physical Hybrid-
ARQ Indicator Channel, Physical HARQ Indicator Channel)Demodulation Deng down channel is also all based on what CRS was carried out.
In Rel-11, the CRS on NCT carrier waves is not used in the demodulation of downlink data transmission, can only be demodulated by DRS, can not
On the RB of transmission DRS, be carried on downlink data in above-mentioned various down channels also just cannot normal transmission, so as to reduce NCT
The down transmission efficiency of carrier wave.
Specific embodiment
Based on asynchronous NCT carrier waves specified in LTE Rel11, the invention provides a kind of DRS is located in its transmission
Antenna port on resource mapping method, its main thought is:DRS be mapped in synchronizing signal occupancy RE beyond RE on,
To support DRS and synchronizing signal simultaneous transmission in same descending sub frame.In the embodiment of the present invention, synchronizing signal refers to PSS/
SSS。
In eNB sides, a kind of transmission method of DRS provided in an embodiment of the present invention is as shown in figure 4, specifically include following behaviour
Make:
Step 100, according to DRS antenna port p resource mapping method, it would be desirable to the DRS transmitted on antenna port p
It is used for transmitting the RE of DRS in being mapped to descending sub frame;In same time slot position, it is used for transmitting DRS's in above-mentioned descending sub frame
The OFDM symbol being located for the RE of synchronous signal transmission in the numbering of the OFDM symbol that RE is located, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe
Numbering it is different;
Wherein, for FDD system, synchronous transmission of signal subframe refers to subframe 0 and subframe 5 in radio frames, specifically includes:
PSS is in time slot 0(That is first time slot of subframe 0)With time slot 10(That is first time slot of subframe 5)Last OFDM accord with
Transmit on number, SSS is transmitted in the penultimate OFDM symbol of time slot 0 and time slot 10;For TDD system, synchronizing signal is passed
Defeated subframe refers to subframe 0 and subframe 5 in radio frames, and subframe 1 and subframe 6, specifically includes:PSS is in subframe 1(Special son
Frame)With subframe 6(May be special subframe, it is also possible to for conventional subframe, configure depending on TDD uplink/downlink)The 3rd OFDM
Transmit on symbol, SSS is in time slot 1(That is second time slot of subframe 0)With time slot 11(That is second time slot of subframe 5)It is last
Transmit in one OFDM symbol.Other synchronous transmission of signal subframes and OFDM beyond being not excluded for above-mentioned subframe and OFDM definition
Symbol definition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, DRS can both be existing LTE-A communications mark in the resource mapping method of antenna port p
The DRS of DRS pattern, or new definition shown in the DRS pattern defined in standard, such as Fig. 2 a ~ Fig. 3 b is in day
The resource mapping method of line end mouth p.If newly defining DRS in the resource mapping method of antenna port P, need to meet in synchronizing signal
In the same time slot position of transmission subframe, the OFDM symbol numbering that the RE for transmitting DRS is located, and for synchronous signal transmission
The OFDM symbol numberings that are located of RE it is different.Wherein, above-mentioned same time slot position, specifically refers to institute in any one descending sub frame
Comprising multiple time slots(2)Time slot, the relative position in a descending sub frame, the relative position can be described as under one
Previous time slot position in row subframe, or it is for latter time slot position in a descending sub frame or descending for one
First time slot position in subframe, or for second time slot position in a descending sub frame, or be a descending son
Numbering in frame is the time slot position of odd number, or for time slot position that the numbering in a descending sub frame is even number.For example, it is right
In FDD system, transmit in most latter two OFDM symbol of synchronizing signal time slot 0 in a radio frame and time slot 10, i.e., often
Under rule CP, it is the previous of descending sub frame 0 and 5(First or numbering be even number)Numbering l=5 in time slot position and 6
OFDM symbol, under extension CP, is the previous of descending sub frame 0 and 5(First or numbering be even number)In time slot position
Numbering l=4 and 5 OFDM symbol, then, in any one descending sub frame when antenna port p is transmitted, DRS is in antenna port for DRS
The resource mapping method of p needs to meet:In the descending sub frame, the OFDM symbol that the RE of DRS is located is transmitted(DRS mappings
OFDM symbol)Can not be the previous of the descending sub frame(First or numbering be even number)Under conventional CP in time slot position
Numbering l=5 and 6 OFDM symbol on, extend CP under numbering l=4 and 5 OFDM symbol on.Wherein, OFDM symbol is opened from l=0
Begin numbering.
Step 110, the descending sub frame is transmitted by above-mentioned antenna port p.
As DRS is and downlink data simultaneous transmission, therefore, downlink data is also transmitted in above-mentioned descending sub frame, is had
Body:(One)In the RB that the downlink data transmission of above-mentioned each time slot of descending sub frame is located for transmitting the RE of DRS beyond
Downlink data is mapped on RE;Or,(Two)It is used in the RB that the downlink data transmission of above-mentioned each time slot of descending sub frame is located
Transmission DRS RE beyond RE and with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE positions identical RE with
On outer RE, downlink data is mapped.For(Two)Downlink data mapping mode is planted, can be only for synchronous transmission of signal
No matter whether frame, or the descending sub frame are synchronous transmission of signal subframe, all under above-mentioned descending sub frame each time slot
For transmitting RE beyond the RE of DRS and same for transmitting with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in the RB that row data transfer is located
On RE beyond RE positions identical RE of step signal, downlink data is mapped(I.e. even if there be no synchronous letter in the descending sub frame
Number transmission, but downlink data will not also be mapped in its scheduling RB in RE location overlaps corresponding with synchronizing signal part, example
Will not such as be mapped in current downlink subframe corresponding in its same time slot position transmitted in subframe with synchronizing signal
In the numbering identical OFDM symbol of OFDM symbol, the portion Chong Die with the RB of centre 6 of system descending bandwidth in the RB of its scheduling
Point).If supporting the downlink data transmission of multi-antenna port, further, esource impact sides of the DRS on each antenna port
Downlink data is not mapped on the RE for transmitting DRS that formula is indicated.In the embodiment of the present invention, downlink data includes, is carried on
PDSCH、PBCH、PDCCH(Including e-PDCCH, i.e., enhanced PDCCH), in the down channel such as PCFICH, and/or PHICH under
Row data.
If other descending reference symbols are also transmitted in above-mentioned descending sub frame, then what the embodiments of the present invention were provided
In method, further, in same time slot position, in the descending sub frame, it is used for the volume of the OFDM symbol at the RE places for transmitting DRS
Number, with other descending reference symbol transmission subframes in for transmit other descending reference symbols RE be located OFDM symbol volume
It is number also different.Other descending reference symbols include CRS, PRS(Positioning reference markss)、CSI-RS(Channel State
Information-Reference Signals, channel condition information measurement reference markss)In one or more combination.
Accordingly, when mapping downlink data,(Three)Can be located with the downlink data transmission in each time slot of above-mentioned descending sub frame
RB in meet in transmission subframe for transmitting other descending ginsengs for transmitting RE and other descending references beyond the RE of DRS
Examine on the RE beyond the RE of symbol, map downlink data;Or,(Four)Can with each time slot of above-mentioned descending sub frame should
In the RB that downlink data transmission is located for transmit RE beyond the RE of DRS and with other descending reference symbol transmission subframes in
For transmit RE beyond RE positions identical RE of other descending reference symbols and with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for passing
On RE beyond RE positions identical RE of defeated synchronizing signal, downlink data is mapped.For(Three)Plant downlink data mapping side
Formula, can be only for other descending reference symbol transmission subframes, or no matter whether the descending sub frame is other descending ginsengs
Symbol transmission subframe is examined, is used for transmitting in the RB that the downlink data transmission is located all in each time slot of above-mentioned descending sub frame
Beyond RE and other descending references beyond the RE of DRS meets in transmission subframe for transmitting the RE of other descending reference symbols
RE on, map downlink data.For(Four)Downlink data mapping mode is planted, other descending reference symbol transmissions can be directed to
Subframe, it is also possible to for synchronous transmission of signal subframe, can also be for descending sub frame is both other descending reference symbol transmission
Frame, and synchronous transmission of signal subframe, furthermore it is also possible to be no matter which kind of descending sub frame the descending sub frame is, all under above-mentioned
In the RB that the downlink data transmission is located in each time slot of row subframe for transmit RE beyond the RE of DRS and with other under
In row reference markss transmission subframe for transmit RE beyond RE positions identical RE of other descending reference symbols and with it is synchronous
For the RE beyond RE positions identical RE of synchronous signal transmission in signal transmission subframe, downlink data is mapped.If
The downlink data transmission of multi-antenna port is held, further, the use that resource mapping methods of the DRS on each antenna port is indicated
Downlink data is not mapped on the RE of transmission DRS.
Explanation is needed, if there is no tradition on operational cell(legacy)The descending letter such as PDCCH, PCFICH, PHICH
Road is transmitted, the conventional downstream channel, the i.e. control area in a descending sub frame(For different situations, control area accounts for
It is different with OFDM symbol number, can be front 1~2 OFDM symbol of even timeslots, or front 1~3 OFDM symbol, or front 1~4
Individual OFDM symbol)The down channel of transmission, then when above-mentioned downlink data maps:The all OFDM symbols that can be directed in a subframe
Number mapped, you can be mapped in the control area transmission define on traditional member carrier, i.e., indefinite for the operational cell
Adopted control area;Otherwise, OFDM symbol that can only be in the data area in a descending sub frame is mapped.The invention described above
The method that embodiment is provided can be for all descending sub frames, it is preferred that can also be for synchronous transmission of signal subframe
, i.e., the descending sub frame that said method comes into force is only synchronous transmission of signal subframe.If above-mentioned descending sub frame is synchronizing signal
Transmission subframe, then synchronizing signal is also mapped in above-mentioned descending sub frame the RE for being used for synchronous signal transmission.Accordingly, holding
Before row above-mentioned steps 100, can be according to mapping ruler set in advance, judging whether descending sub frame is needed according to the present invention
The method that embodiment is provided carries out DRS mappings, if it is desired, then execution step 100, otherwise, according to existing DRS mapping methods
Mapped.
It is used for transmitting the RB that the RE of DRS is located in above-mentioned descending sub frame, specifically includes:(One)Lower line number in the descending sub frame
According to all RB in the RB set that transmission is located, wherein, the RB that should be located comprising the downlink data transmission for transmitting the RE of DRS
Gather for a RB, RB set includes the RB that all RE for transmitting DRS in descending available bandwidth are located, and wraps
Containing with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE be located RB numbering identicals RB.That is, working as
The RB that all RE for transmitting DRS in the descending available bandwidth of front operational cell are located, is carried using the embodiment of the present invention
For method DRS is mapped.Or, the RB that should be located comprising the downlink data transmission for transmitting the RE of DRS is second
RB gathers, and the 2nd RB set includes the combination of the RB that any RE for transmitting DRS is located in descending available bandwidth.Namely
Say, the RB combinations being arbitrarily located for the RE for transmitting DRS in descending available bandwidth, using side provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Method is mapped to DRS, even if no synchronous signal transmission and/or other descending reference symbols in these RB.The descending son
The RB collection that downlink data transmission is located in frame is combined into the RB set of any position in descending available bandwidth;Or,(Two)Under this
In row subframe downlink data transmission be located RB set in synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE institutes
RB numbering identicals RB.That is, what the RE for being used for synchronous signal transmission only in synchronous transmission of signal subframe was located
RB positions identical RB, is mapped to DRS using method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to other in descending available bandwidth
RB can continue to use existing mapping mode.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided three kinds of preferred implementations, it is described in detail as follows.
The first preferred implementation
In the first preferred implementation, for antenna port p, can from existing LET-A communication standards be
In at least one DRS pattern of antenna port p definition, its DRS is selected to map resource with synchronizing signal mapping resource not
There is the DRS pattern for overlapping.So, above-mentioned DRS is referred to from LTE-A Rel- in the resource mapping method of antenna port p
A kind of DRS esource impact sides in 10 systems for selecting at least one DRS resource mapping methods of antenna port p definition
Formula.The DRS resource mapping methods of selection meet:In same time slot position, the descending son of the DRS resource mapping methods determination of selection
It is used for synchronous signal transmission in the numbering of the OFDM symbol being located for the RE for transmitting DRS in frame and synchronous transmission of signal subframe
The numbering of the OFDM symbol that RE is located is different.
Wherein, have at least one DRS resource mapping methods of antenna port p definition in LTE-A Rel-10 systems
Body can be the DRS pattern shown in Fig. 2 a ~ 3b.It is specific as follows:
For antenna port p=5, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the TDD system descending sub frame using routine CP(Including TDD
The conventional descending sub frame of the special subframe and TDD system of system), then the DRS pattern shown in Fig. 2 a can be used as upper
Resource mapping methods of the DRS described in step 100 in antenna port p is stated, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is using extension CP
TDD system descending sub frame, then can use the DRS pattern shown in Fig. 2 b as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 in day
The resource mapping method of line end mouth p.
Or,
For p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the descending son of routine using routine CP
Frame, then DRS may refer in the resource mapping method of antenna port p, in LTE-A Rel-10 systems special subframe configuration 3,4,8
The DRS resource mapping methods of the antenna port p under conventional CP.Specifically, for antenna port p=7 or p=8 or p=7,8 or p
=7,8,11 or p=7,8,13, or p=7,8,11,1, using the DRS pattern in Fig. 3 a shown in row left side as above-mentioned step
Resource mapping methods of the DRS described in rapid 100 in antenna port p;For antenna port p=7 ..., the antenna end in ν+6
Mouth 9, antenna port 10, antenna port 12 and/or antenna port 14, are made using the DRS pattern in Fig. 3 a shown in row right side
For the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource mapping method.Now, as DRS occupies descending sub frame
Third and fourth OFDM symbol of even timeslots, therefore, antenna port p only supports traditional PDCCH transmission of 2 OFDM symbols.
Or,
For p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the TDD system routine using routine CP
Descending sub frame, DRS are can also refer in the resource mapping method of antenna port p, and in LTE-A-Rel-10 systems, special subframe is matched somebody with somebody
Put the DRS resource mapping methods of 1,2,6, the 7 antenna port p under conventional CP.Specifically, for antenna port p=7, p=8, p
Antenna port 11 and/or antenna port 13 in=7 ..., ν+6, is made using the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row left side
For the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource mapping method;For antenna port p=7 ..., in ν+6
Antenna port 9, antenna port 10, antenna port 12 and/or antenna port 14, using the DRS on Fig. 3 a shown in row right side
Pattern as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource mapping method.
Or,
For p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the TDD system routine using extension CP
Descending sub frame, above-mentioned DRS are may refer in the resource mapping method of antenna port p, and in LTE-ARel-10 systems, special subframe is matched somebody with somebody
Put the DRS resource mapping methods of 1,2,3,5, the 6 antenna port p under extension CP.Specifically, for antenna port p=7 and/or
P=8, using the DRS pattern upper figures of Fig. 3 b Suo Shi as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource
Mapping mode.
Or,
For p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is special using the TDD system of routine CP
Subframe, above-mentioned DRS are specifically referred in the resource mapping method of antenna port p, conventional descending sub frame in LTE-A Rel-10 systems
The DRS resource mapping methods of the antenna port p under conventional CP.Now, as DRS only maps into descending sub frame even timeslots
In two OFDM symbols, therefore, only support the transmission of 1~4 antenna port, such as p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, ν=1,2,
3、4.Specifically, for antenna port p=7 and/or p=8, using the DRS pattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row left side as above-mentioned
Resource mapping methods of the DRS described in step 100 in antenna port p;For antenna port p=7 ..., the antenna in ν+6
Port 9 and/or antenna port 10, using the DRSpattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row right side as described in above-mentioned steps 100
Resource mapping methods of the DRS in antenna port p.
Second preferred implementation
In second preferred implementation, for antenna port p, it is possible to use in existing LET-A communication standards
For the DRS pattern of antenna port p definition.When DRS maps, to conflicting, the corresponding RE of OFDM symbol does not map DRS.Accordingly
, the specific implementation of above-mentioned steps 100 can be:According to what is defined for antenna port p in LTE-A Rel-10 systems
DRS resource mapping methods, it would be desirable to which the DRS transmitted on antenna port p is mapped to punching OFDM symbols in above-mentioned descending sub frame
The RE for transmitting DRS outside number corresponding RE.Wherein, OFDM symbol of punching may refer to, in same time slot position, should
It is in the OFDM symbol of the presence DRS mappings that DRS resource mapping methods determine, synchronous for transmitting with synchronous transmission of signal subframe
The OFDM symbol numbering identical OFDM symbol that the RE of signal is located.Or, punching OFDM symbol may also mean that, same time slot
In position, in the OFDM symbol of the presence DRS mappings that the DRS resource mapping methods determine, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in use
In the identical OFDM symbol adjacent with numbering of OFDM symbol numbering that the RE of synchronous signal transmission is located.With row left side institute under Fig. 3 a
In the conventional descending sub frame for showing, as a example by the DRS pattern of antenna port 7, punching OFDM symbol may refer to, with for the moment
Gap position(It is even timeslots)In, last OFDM symbol for the presence DRS mappings that the DRS pattern determine, or
Person's most latter two OFDM symbol.
Wherein, the DRS resource mapping methods for defining for antenna port p in LTE-A Rel-10 systems can be specifically figure
DRS pattern shown in 2a ~ 3b.It is specific as follows:
As above-mentioned antenna port p=5, when above-mentioned descending sub frame is the FDD system descending sub frame using routine CP, punching
OFDM symbol is specifically referred to, last OFDM symbol of the even timeslots of the descending sub frame.Specifically, using shown in Fig. 2 a
DRS pattern as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource mapping method, DRS map when, in idol
DRS is not mapped on the corresponding RE of numbering l=6 of the OFDM symbol of number time slot.
Or,
As above-mentioned antenna port p=5, when above-mentioned descending sub frame is the FDD system descending sub frame using extension CP, punching
OFDM symbol is specifically referred to, the penultimate OFDM symbol of the even timeslots of the descending sub frame.Specifically, using shown in Fig. 2 b
DRS pattern as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource mapping method, DRS map when,
DRS is not mapped on the corresponding RE of numbering l=5 of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots.
Or,
When above-mentioned antenna port p is p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, above-mentioned descending sub frame is the descending son of FDD system
Frame, punching OFDM symbol are specifically referred to, most latter two OFDM symbol of the even timeslots of the descending sub frame.Specifically, for making
With the FDD system descending sub frame of conventional CP, using the corresponding DRS pattern in row's respective antenna port under Fig. 3 a as above-mentioned step
Resource mapping methods of the DRS described in rapid 100 in antenna port p, for the FDD system descending sub frame for using extension CP, makes
With the DRS pattern shown in arranging under Fig. 3 b as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 in the esource impact side of antenna port p
Formula.When DRS maps, DRS is not mapped on the corresponding RE of numbering l=5 and l=6 of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots.
Or,
When above-mentioned antenna port p is p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, above-mentioned descending sub frame is under TDD system routine
During row subframe, punching OFDM symbol is specifically referred to, and last or most latter two OFDM of the odd numbered slots of the descending sub frame are accorded with
Number.Specifically, it is for the TDD system routine descending sub frame for using routine CP, corresponding using respective antenna port is arranged under Fig. 3 a
DRS pattern extend CP for using as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 in the resource mapping method of antenna port p
TDD system routine descending sub frame, using the DRS pattern shown in arranging under Fig. 3 b as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100
In the resource mapping method of antenna port p.When DRS maps, on the corresponding RE of numbering l=6 of the OFDM symbol of odd numbered slots
DRS is not mapped;Or, DRS is not mapped on the corresponding RE of numbering l=5 and l=6 of the OFDM symbol of odd numbered slots.If beaten
Hole OFDM symbol refers to that last OFDM symbol of the odd numbered slots of the descending sub frame then can only support single-ended port transmission
DRS。
Or,
When above-mentioned antenna port p is p=7 or p=8 or p=7 ..., ν+6, above-mentioned descending sub frame is using routine CP
TDD system special subframe, punching OFDM symbol are specifically referred to, the 3rd OFDM symbol of the even timeslots of the descending sub frame, or
3rd and the 4th OFDM symbol of the even timeslots that DRS resource mapping methods described in person determine.Specifically, for TDD systems
System special subframe configuration 3,4,8, using the corresponding DRS pattern in row's respective antenna port in Fig. 3 a as above-mentioned steps 100
Described in DRS antenna port p resource mapping method, for TDD system special subframe configuration 1,2,6,7, using Fig. 3 a
The corresponding DRS pattern in upper row's respective antenna port as the DRS described in above-mentioned steps 100 antenna port p resource
Mapping mode.When DRS maps, DRS is not mapped on the corresponding RE of numbering l=2 of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots;Or,
DRS is not mapped on the corresponding RE of numbering l=2 and l=3 of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots.
In second preferred implementation, it is only supported on 1~4 antenna port and transmits DRS.
Furthermore it is also possible to redefine resource mapping methods of the DRS on antenna port p using alternate manner.For example, base
In second preferred implementation, by the DRS mapping relations in each DRS pattern therein, in OFDM symbol of punching
Delete, obtain new DRS.Specifically as shown in Fig. 5 a ~ 9b.Wherein, delete in grid square as punching OFDM symbol in each figure
The RE of DRS mapping relations.
The third preferred implementation
In the third preferred implementation, for antenna port p, can be based in existing LET-A communication standards
For the DRS pattern of antenna port p definition, new DRS pattern are redefined.So, above-mentioned DRS is in antenna port
The resource mapping method of p is referred to:By the DRS esource impacts that will be defined for antenna port p in LTE-A Rel-10 systems
RE positions in the descending sub frame that mode determines for transmitting DRS carry out the translation based on OFDM symbol, and the DRS resources for obtaining are reflected
Penetrate mode.
Or, above-mentioned DRS is may also mean that in the resource mapping method of antenna port p:By by LTE-ARel-10 systems
In carry out for the RE positions in the descending sub frame that determines of DRS resource mapping methods of antenna port p definition for transmitting DRS
Based on the translation of OFDM symbol, and the translation based on subcarrier is carried out, the DRS resource mapping methods for obtaining.
Wherein, to a DRS resource mapping method, the RE at least one OFDM symbol can be translated.If
RE in multiple OFDM symbols is translated, the OFDM symbol number that the RE in different OFDM symbols is translated in time domain can be with
Identical or different, the subcarrier number that the RE in different OFDM symbols is translated on frequency domain can be with identical or different.
For each antenna port, the OFDM symbol number translated in time domain can be with identical, it is also possible to different;In frequency domain
The subcarrier number of upper translation can be with identical, it is also possible to different.Preferably, for identical DRS used in LTE-ARel-10
The antenna port of pattern, the OFDM symbol number translated on frequency domain are identical, and the subcarrier number phase translated on frequency domain
Together.
It is below several preferred DRS pattern:
For antenna port p=5, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the FDD system descending sub frame using routine CP:Only to figure
In DRS pattern shown in 2a, the numbering of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots is the RE for transmitting DRS of l=6 to left
K1=4 OFDM symbol, obtains the DRSpattern shown in Figure 10 a;Now, antenna port p=5 only supports 2 OFDM symbols
Traditional PDCCH transmission.Or, it is l=6 only to the numbering of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots in the DRS pattern shown in Fig. 2 a
For transmitting the RE of DRS to K1=5 OFDM symbol of left, obtain new DRS pattern;Now, antenna port p=5
Traditional PDCCH transmission of 1 OFDM symbol is supported only.Or, only to even timeslots in the DRS pattern shown in Fig. 2 a
The numbering of OFDM symbol is l=6 for transmitting the RE of DRS to K1=2 OFDM symbol of right translation.Or, to shown in Fig. 2 a
In DRS pattern, the numbering of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots is l=3 for transmitting the RE of DRS to left K1=2
OFDM symbol, while the numbering of the OFDM symbol of the dual numbers time slot is l=6 for transmitting the RE of DRS to left K2=3
Individual OFDM symbol.
For antenna port p=5, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the FDD system descending sub frame using extension CP:Only to figure
In DRS pattern shown in 2b, the numbering of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots is the RE for transmitting DRS of l=4 to left
K1=2 OFDM symbol, obtains the DRSpattern shown in Figure 10 b;Now, antenna port p=5 only supports 2 OFDM symbols
Traditional PDCCH transmission.Or, it is l=4 only to the numbering of the OFDM symbol of even timeslots in the DRS pattern shown in Fig. 2 b
For transmitting the RE of DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, obtain new DRS pattern;Now, antenna port p=5
Traditional PDCCH transmission of 1 OFDM symbol is supported only.
For antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the conventional descending sub frame using routine CP:To under Fig. 3 a
In DRS pattern shown in row left side, each column is used for the RE for transmitting DRS while to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, obtaining
DRS pattern shown on the left of Figure 11 a, the DRS pattern shown on the left of Figure 11 a are arranged shown in left side in being Fig. 3 a
DRS pattern, now, corresponding antenna port only supports 2 symbol tradition PDCCH transmission.Or, to row left side under Fig. 3 a
In shown DRS pattern, each column is used to transmit the RE of DRS while to left K1=4, obtaining new DRS pattern, this
When, corresponding antenna port only supports 1 symbol legacy PDCCH transmission.Or, to the DRS under Fig. 3 a shown in row left side
In pattern, first row and secondary series are used for the RE for transmitting DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, by the 3rd row and the 4th
The RE for transmitting DRS is arranged to K1=4 OFDM symbol of left.Or, to the DRS pattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row left side
Middle first row and secondary series are used for the RE for transmitting DRS to K1=4 OFDM symbol of left, and the 3rd row and the 4th are arranged for passing
The RE of defeated DRS is to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left.Each column in DRS pattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row right side is used to transmit
The RE of DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, obtains DRS pattern shown on the right side of Figure 11 a, institute on the right side of Figure 11 a simultaneously
The DRS pattern for showing arrange the DRS pattern shown in right side in being Fig. 3 a, now, corresponding antenna port only supports 2
Symbol tradition PDCCH is transmitted.Or, the RE for being used to transmit DRS to each column in the DRS pattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row right side is same
When to left K1=4, obtain new DRS pattern, now, corresponding antenna port only supports 1 symbol legacy
PDCCH is transmitted.Or, first row in the DRS pattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row right side and secondary series are used to transmit the RE of DRS
To K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, the 3rd row and the 4th are arranged into RE for transmitting DRS to K1=4 OFDM symbol of left.
Or, it is used for transmitting to first row and secondary series in the DRS pattern under Fig. 3 a shown in row right side the RE of DRS to left K1
3rd row and the 4th are arranged RE for transmitting DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left by=4 OFDM symbols.
For antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the conventional descending sub frame using routine CP:Can also prop up
Hold and different DRS are obtained using different translation modes to FDD system descending sub frame and TDD system routine descending sub frame
pattern.For example, to FDD system descending sub frame, only to first row in two DRS pattern shown in arranging under Fig. 3 a and the
Two arrange RE for transmitting DRS to left K1=3 or K1=4 OFDM symbol, and the DRS pattern for obtaining are used as FDD system
DRS pattern of the descending sub frame under conventional CP.To TDD system routine descending sub frame, only to shown two are arranged under Fig. 3 a
In DRSpattern, the 3rd row and the 4th arrange RE for transmitting DRS to left K1=3 or K1=4 OFDM symbol, obtain
DRS pattern are used as TDD system routine DRSpattern of the descending sub frame under conventional CP.
For antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the conventional descending sub frame using extension CP:To under Fig. 3 b
In DRS pattern shown in side, each column is used for the RE for transmitting DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, now, antenna end
Mouth 7,8 only supports 1 symbol legacy PDCCH transmission, obtains DRS pattern as shown in figure 11b.
For antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the conventional descending sub frame using extension CP:Can also prop up
Hold and different DRS are obtained using different translation modes to FDD system descending sub frame and TDD system routine descending sub frame
pattern.For example, to FDD system descending sub frame, only to first row and secondary series in DRS pattern shown on the downside of Fig. 3 b
For transmitting the RE of DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, the DRS pattern for obtaining exist as FDD system descending sub frame
DRS pattern under extension CP.To TDD system routine descending sub frame, only in the DRS pattern shown on the downside of Fig. 3 b the
Three row and the 4th arrange RE for transmitting DRS to K1=3 OFDM symbol of left, and the DRS pattern for obtaining are used as TDD systems
DRS pattern of the conventional descending sub frame of system under extension CP.
For antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the TDD system special subframe configuration 1/ using routine CP
2/6/7:To each column DRS in the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row left side to right translation K1=3OFDM symbols, obtain such as figure
DRS pattern shown on the left of 12a, wherein arranging invalid for transmitting the RE of DRS to special subframe configuration 1 and 6, last 1.It is right
In DRSpattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row right side, each column DRS is obtained such as institute on the right side of Figure 12 a to right translation K1=3OFDM symbols
The DRS pattern for showing, wherein arranging invalid for transmitting the RE of DRS to special subframe configuration 1 and 6, last 1.Or, to Fig. 3 a
On the left of upper row shown in DRS pattern in first two columns DRS to right translation K1=1OFDM symbols, next two columns DRS to the right
Translation K1=2OFDM symbols, obtain the DRS pattern as shown on the left of Figure 12 b.To the DRS on Fig. 3 a shown in row right side
In pattern, first two columns DRS is obtained to right translation K1=1OFDM symbols, next two columns DRS to right translation K1=2OFDM symbols
To the DRS pattern as shown on the right side of Figure 12 b.Or, to each column DRS in the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row left side
To right translation K1=2OFDM symbols, new DRS pattern are obtained.To in the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row right side
Each column DRS to right translation K1=2OFDM symbols, obtains new DRS pattern.Or, shown on the left of row on Fig. 3 a
First two columns DRS in DRS pattern is accorded with to right translation K1=2OFDM to left K1=2OFDM symbols, next two columns DRS
Number, obtain the DRS pattern as shown on the left of Figure 12 c.To first two columns in the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row right side
DRS, is obtained such as institute on the right side of Figure 12 c to right translation K1=2OFDM symbols to left K1=2OFDM symbols, next two columns DRS
The DRS pattern for showing.Or, only by first two columns DRS in the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row left side to left K1
=2OFDM symbols, obtain as schemed new DRSpattern.Only by first two columns in the DRS pattern on Fig. 3 a shown in row right side
DRS to left K1=2OFDM symbols, obtains new DRS pattern.
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using routine CP
Frame configuration 1 and 6, or for any TDD system special subframe using routine CP is configured, can also only to row left side on Fig. 3 a
In shown DRS pattern, the 1st arranges RE for transmitting DRS to left K1=1 or 2OFDM symbol, obtains new DRS
Pattern, as K1=1, antenna port 7 ~ 14 only supports traditional PDCCH transmission of 1 symbol;It is only shown to row right side on Fig. 3 a
DRSpattern in the 1st arrange RE for transmitting DRS to left K1=1 or 2OFDM symbol, obtain new DRS
Pattern, as K1=1, antenna port 7 ~ 14 only supports traditional PDCCH transmission of 1 symbol.Or, to arrange on Fig. 3 a two
Individual DRS pattern, can also in each DRS pattern respectively by 4 arrange for transmit DRS RE translate after so as to account for
With the 4th, 6,7,9 OFDM symbols.
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using routine CP
Frame configuration 3/4/8:To the two DRS pattern arranged in Fig. 3 a, only first row and secondary series are used in each DRS pattern
In the RE of DRS being transmitted to K1=3 OFDM symbol of right translation, obtain DRS pattern as shown in figure 12d.Or, to Fig. 3 a
First row and secondary series are only used for the RE for transmitting DRS to the right in each DRS pattern by two DRS pattern of middle row
K1=1 OFDM symbol of translation, obtains the DRS pattern as shown in Figure 12 e.Or, to two arranged in Fig. 3 a
First row and secondary series are only used to transmit the RE of DRS to right translation K1=2 in each DRS pattern by DRSpattern
OFDM symbol, obtains new DRS pattern.Or, to two DRSpattern arranged in Fig. 3 a, each DRS pattern
In first row and secondary series are used for into the RE for transmitting DRS to K1=2 OFDM symbol of left only, obtain as shown in Figure 12 f
DRS pattern。
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using extension CP
Frame configuration 1/2/3/5/6:To the two DRS pattern arranged on Fig. 3 b, will be the RE of each column DRS in each DRSpattern equal
To K1=1 OFDM symbol of left, the DRS pattern as shown in Figure 12 g are obtained.Or, to two DRS arranged on Fig. 3 b
Pattern, by the RE of each column DRS in each DRS pattern to K1=4 OFDM symbol of left, obtains Figure 12 h institutes
The DRSpattern for showing.
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using routine CP
Frame configuration 9, can configure 3/4/8 identical DRS pattern using with the TDD system special subframe for using routine CP, for example, scheme
Pattern in 12b or Figure 12 c, or, 1/2/6/7 identical is configured using with the TDD system special subframe for using routine CP
Pattern in DRS pattern, such as Figure 12 e or Figure 12 f;As special subframe configuration 9 only includes 6 under conventional CP
OFDM symbol as downlink transfer, therefore using above-mentioned DRS pattern when, the DRS RE included in only front 6 OFDM symbols
Effectively, other DRS RE are truncated.
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using extension CP
Frame configuration 7, can configure 1/2/3/5/6 identical DRS pattern, example using with the TDD system special subframe for using extension CP
Such as the pattern in Figure 12 g or Figure 12 h;As special subframe configuration 7 only includes 5 OFDM symbols under extension CP as under
Row transmission, therefore during using above-mentioned DRS pattern, the DRS RE included in only front 5 OFDM symbols are effective, other DRS RE
It is truncated.
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using routine CP
Frame configuration 0/5, includes the DRS pattern under any of the above described routine CP of DRS RE in can adopting front 3 OFDM symbols,
Such as pattern in Figure 12 c or Figure 12 f;As special subframe configuration 0/5 is only made including 3 OFDM symbols under conventional CP
For downlink transfer, therefore during using above-mentioned DRS pattern, the DRS RE included in only front 3 OFDM symbols effectively, other
DRS RE are truncated.
Particularly, for antenna port 7~14, if above-mentioned descending sub frame is the special son of TDD system using extension CP
Frame configuration 0/4, can adopt any of the above described one DRS pattern extended under CP comprising DRS RE in front 3 OFDM symbols,
Such as pattern in Figure 12 h;As special subframe configuration 0/4 only includes 3 OFDM symbols under extension CP as descending biography
It is defeated, therefore during using above-mentioned DRS pattern, effectively, other DRS RE are cut the DRS RE included in only front 3 OFDM symbols
It is short.
It should be noted that when adopting above-mentioned the first preferred implementation or the third preferred implementation, day
Line end mouth 7,8,11,13 can use identical DRS pattern, antenna port 9,10,12,14 use identical DRS
pattern.Under extension CP, the antenna port that DRS is sent in same asset is distinguished by orthogonal sequence.In addition, above-mentioned is sent out
What bright embodiment was provided is only the compound mode of preferred antenna port multiplexed resource, however not excluded that other antenna port multiplexing moneys
The compound mode in source.
In UE sides, a kind of transmission method of DRS provided in an embodiment of the present invention as shown in figure 13, specifically includes following behaviour
Make:
Step 200, by antenna port p receive descending sub frame;
Step 210, according to DRS antenna port p resource mapping method, in the descending sub frame be used for transmit DRS's
DRS is obtained on RE;In same time slot position, in above-mentioned descending sub frame, it is used for the numbering of the OFDM symbol at the RE places for transmitting DRS,
It is different from the numbering of the OFDM symbol that the RE for being used for synchronous signal transmission in synchronous transmission of signal subframe is located.
In the embodiment of the method for UE sides, to DRS the resource mapping method of antenna port p description, and to descending son
The description of the RE in frame for transmitting DRS is identical with the description in the embodiment of the method for above-mentioned eNB sides, repeats no more here.
Wherein, UE sides can be according to the configuration of the high-level signaling of eNB sides, it is also possible to according to the agreement with eNB, using with
The corresponding resource mapping method in eNB sides obtains DRS.
When using the DRS described in above-mentioned second preferred implementation in the resource mapping method of antenna port p,
The specific implementation of above-mentioned steps 210 can be:According to the DRS in LTE-ARel-10 systems for antenna port p definition
Resource mapping method, obtains on the RE for transmitting DRS outside the corresponding RE of OFDM symbol of punching in above-mentioned descending sub frame
DRS.The punching OFDM symbol is referred to, in same time slot position, the presence DRS mappings that the DRS resource mapping methods determine
In OFDM symbol, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE be located OFDM symbol numbering identical
OFDM symbol, or, punching OFDM symbol is referred to, in same time slot position, the presence DRS that the DRS resource mapping methods determine
In the OFDM symbol of mapping, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE be located OFDM symbol numbering
OFDM symbol identical and that numbering is adjacent.
If above-mentioned descending sub frame is synchronous transmission of signal subframe.Then in the method for above-mentioned UE sides, by antenna port p
Before receiving descending sub frame, following operation can also be included:Detection synchronizing signal, to obtain down-going synchronous.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of transmitting device of DRS, and the device is network side apparatus, can be specifically eNB,
Or arrange and the device on eNB.Its structure as shown in figure 14, implements structure as follows:
Resource mapping module 1001, for according to DRS antenna port p resource mapping method, it would be desirable in antenna end
The DRS transmitted on mouth p is used for transmitting the RE of DRS in being mapped to descending sub frame;In same time slot position, use in the descending sub frame
It is used for the RE institutes of synchronous signal transmission in the numbering of the OFDM symbol being located in the RE of transmission DRS, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe
OFDM symbol numbering it is different.
Data transmission module 1002, for transmitting above-mentioned descending sub frame by above-mentioned antenna port p.
In the embodiment of network side apparatus, to DRS the resource mapping method of antenna port p description, and under
The description of the RE in row subframe for transmitting DRS is identical with the description in the embodiment of the method for above-mentioned eNB sides, repeats no more here.
When using the DRS described in above-mentioned second preferred implementation in the resource mapping method of antenna port p,
Resource mapping module 1001 specifically for:According to the DRS resources in LTE-A Rel-10 systems for above-mentioned antenna port p definition
Mapping mode, it would be desirable to which punching OFDM symbol is corresponding during the DRS transmitted on antenna port p is mapped to above-mentioned descending sub frame
The RE for transmitting DRS outside RE.Punching OFDM symbol refers to that, in same time slot position, the DRS resource mapping methods are true
In the OFDM symbol of fixed presence DRS mappings, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in be located for the RE of synchronous signal transmission
The numbering identical OFDM symbol of OFDM symbol.Or, punching OFDM symbol refers to that, in same time slot position, the DRS resources are reflected
In the OFDM symbol of presence DRS that the mode of penetrating determines mapping, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE
The OFDM symbol that numbering is identical and numbering is adjacent of the OFDM symbol at place.
If above-mentioned descending sub frame is synchronous transmission of signal subframe.Then resource mapping module 1001 can be also used for:Will be same
Step signal is used for synchronous signal transmission RE in being mapped to above-mentioned descending sub frame.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of transmitting device of DRS, and the device is UE sides device, can be specifically UE,
The device that can be disposed on UE.Which realizes that structure as shown in figure 16, implements structure as follows:
Data reception module 2001, for receiving descending sub frame by antenna port p;
Descending reference symbol acquisition module 2002, for according to DRS antenna port p resource mapping method, above-mentioned
It is used to transmit in descending sub frame obtain on the RE of DRS DRS.In same time slot position, it is used for transmitting the RE of DRS in the descending sub frame
It is used for the OFDM symbol at the RE places of synchronous signal transmission in the numbering of the OFDM symbol at place, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe
Numbering is different.
In the embodiment of UE sides device, to DRS the resource mapping method of antenna port p description, and to descending
The description of the RE in subframe for transmitting DRS is identical with the description in the embodiment of the method for above-mentioned eNB sides, repeats no more here.
When using the DRS described in above-mentioned second preferred implementation in the resource mapping method of antenna port p,
Descending reference symbol acquisition module 2002 specifically for:Define for the antenna port p according in LTE-A Rel-10 systems
DRS resource mapping methods, the RE for transmitting DRS outside the corresponding RE of OFDM symbol that punches in above-mentioned descending sub frame
Obtain DRS.Punching OFDM symbol is referred to, in same time slot position, the presence DRS mappings that the DRS resource mapping methods determine
In OFDM symbol, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE be located OFDM symbol numbering identical
OFDM symbol, or, punching OFDM symbol is referred to, in same time slot position, the presence DRS that the DRS resource mapping methods determine
In the OFDM symbol of mapping, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe in for synchronous signal transmission RE be located OFDM symbol numbering
OFDM symbol identical and that numbering is adjacent.
If above-mentioned descending sub frame is synchronous transmission of signal subframe.As shown in figure 15, above-mentioned UE sides device can also include
Synchronization signal detection module 2003, for, before data reception module 2001 receives descending sub frame by antenna port p, detecting
Synchronizing signal, to obtain down-going synchronous.
By method and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to, in same time slot position, being used in descending sub frame
RE in the numbering of the OFDM symbol that the RE of transmission DRS is located, with synchronous transmission of signal subframe for synchronous signal transmission is located
OFDM symbol numbering difference, it is ensured that in descending sub frame, DRS is not overlap with the mapping resource of synchronizing signal.Therefore, for
Asynchronous NCT carrier waves, during using technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be in synchronous transmission of signal subframe simultaneously
Transmission DRS and downlink data, improve the down transmission efficiency of asynchronous NCT carrier waves.Again as the embodiment of the present invention is same
DRS can be transmitted in step signal transmission subframe, therefore downlink data can be normally received based on DRS.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without deviating from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.