CN103378377A - Method for charging multiple parallel non-water electrolyte rechargeable batteries by means of parallel chargers and structure of each rechargeable battery - Google Patents
Method for charging multiple parallel non-water electrolyte rechargeable batteries by means of parallel chargers and structure of each rechargeable battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN103378377A CN103378377A CN2012101295415A CN201210129541A CN103378377A CN 103378377 A CN103378377 A CN 103378377A CN 2012101295415 A CN2012101295415 A CN 2012101295415A CN 201210129541 A CN201210129541 A CN 201210129541A CN 103378377 A CN103378377 A CN 103378377A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for charging multiple parallel non-water electrolyte rechargeable batteries by means of parallel chargers and a structure of each rechargeable battery. According to the invention, a first charger is used for charging multiple parallel rechargeable batteries, particularly, a second charger in which the charging current is the same as that in the first charger is additionally arranged, the second charger and the first charger are mutually connected in parallel, total current value output is averagely distributed to the first charger and the second charger according to the output total current value, thereby ensuring that charging operation is continuously carried out and promoting the convenience of use, and meantime, charging operation can be carried out without assembling a battery management system so as to reduce the cost of charging equipment.
Description
Technical field
It is relevant to the present invention relates to charger the nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery be charged, and refers to especially a kind ofly carry out a plurality of charging method and structures thereof that are in parallel nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery with parallel charger
Background technology
Shown in 1 figure, at series connection nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery (Li-Ion rechargeable battery for example, hereinafter to be referred as rechargeable battery) in the system, all dispose the battery management system (BMS of a costliness, Battery Management System) 11a, suitably the position is accurate one to can be used for keeping between this rechargeable battery 12a potential difference by the 11a of this battery module managing system, and can prevent overcharging and/or over-discharge can of this rechargeable battery 12a.
Charge with regard to the operation with regard to the serial secondary battery system, the 11a of this battery module managing system mainly is the imperfection of each rechargeable battery 12a of compensation, safeguard the charging balance of each rechargeable battery 12a, yet, in the process of charging operation, because the 11a of this battery module managing system, respectively be the kenel of connecting between this rechargeable battery 12a and the charger 13a, therefore, as this charger 13a, the 11a of battery module managing system, or during arbitrary this secondary cell 12a fault, to cause whole secondary cell 12a to charge, need carry out fault and get rid of action, could proceed again the operation of charging.
Accordingly, this case the inventor think, tradition serial connection charge battery system and can't guaranteeing the continuing of operation of charging, and must the expensive battery management system 11a of configuration, and can't meet cost economy and easy-to-use primary demand, be with, how to develop a kind of charging method and structure thereof of rechargeable battery, it continues except the operation of can guaranteeing to charge, and promotes outside the convenience that uses, more can not need the operation of can charging of setting battery management system, namely be R﹠D motives of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind ofly carries out a plurality of charging method and structures thereof that are in parallel nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery with parallel charger, it is mainly set up one and carries out charger in parallel with charger and be the operation of charging of in parallel nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable batteries to a plurality of, using the operation of guaranteeing to charge continues, promote the convenience that uses, do not need simultaneously the operation of can charging of setting battery management system, use and reduce the charging device cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, provided by the present inventionly carry out a plurality of charging methods that are in parallel nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery with parallel charger, with first charger a plurality of nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable batteries that are parallel connection are charged, wherein, set up one with the second charger of the identical charging current of the first charger, the second charger and the first charger are parallel with one another, and export with the first charger mean allocation electric current total value according to the electric current total value of exporting.
Provided by the present inventionly carry out a plurality of charging structures that are in parallel nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery with parallel charger, comprise: a plurality of nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable batteries that are parallel connection, each nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery has an anodal cartridge, reaches a negative pole head, and each anodal cartridge is electrically connected mutually, and each negative pole head is electrically connected mutually; One first charger has first a positive output terminal that is electrically connected with each anodal cartridge, and first a negative output terminal that is electrically connected with each negative pole head; Wherein, set up one with the second charger of the identical charging current of the first charger, the second charger has the second positive output terminal that the one and first positive output terminal is electrically connected, and the second negative output terminal of the one and first negative output terminal electric connection.
The present invention carries out a plurality of charging method and structures thereof that are the nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery of parallel connection with parallel charger, the charging operation that can guarantee a plurality of rechargeable batteries continues, promote the convenience that uses, do not need simultaneously the operation of can charging of setting battery management system, use and reduce the charging device cost.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:
Fig. 1 is existing series connection nonaqueous electrolytic solution charging battery system schematic diagram, shows a charger, a battery management system, reaches the state that a plurality of rechargeable batteries are connected.
Fig. 2 is existing series connection nonaqueous electrolytic solution charging battery system schematic diagram, shows a charger, a battery management system, reaches the state that a rechargeable battery is connected.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention, shows the state that two chargers parallel with one another and two secondary cells parallel with one another electrically are connected.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, shows a plurality of chargers parallel with one another and the electrical state that is connected of a plurality of secondary cells parallel with one another.
Description of reference numerals
11a, 11b are battery management systems
12a, 12b, 21,22, the 23rd, rechargeable battery
13a, 13b, 30, the 50th, charger
211, the 221, the 231st, anodal cartridge
212, the 222, the 232nd, negative pole head
31 is first positive output terminals
32 is first negative output terminals
40 is second chargers
41 is second positive output terminals
42 is second negative output terminals
The 51st, the positive output terminal
The 52nd, the negative output terminal
Embodiment
The described nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery of embodiment of the present invention is Li-Ion rechargeable battery, and is called for short rechargeable battery.
As shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind ofly carries out a plurality of charging structures that are nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery in parallel with parallel charger, it mainly is comprised of two secondary cells 21,22 and 1 first charger 30 and one second charger 40, wherein:
Each secondary cell 21,22 has an anodal cartridge 211,221, an and negative pole head 212,222, and each anodal cartridge 211,221 is electrically connected mutually, and each negative pole head 212,222 is electrically connected mutually, makes two secondary cells 21,22 be state in parallel.
The first charger 30, have first positive output terminals 31 that are electrically connected with each anodal cartridge 211,221, and one with each negative pole head 212,222 the first negative output terminals 32 that are electrically connected, make the first charger 30 be state in parallel with this secondary cell 21,22 respectively.
Special feature of the present invention is: set up one and have the second positive output terminal 41 that the one and first positive output terminal 31 is electrically connected, and the second negative output terminal 42 of the one and first negative output terminal 32 electric connections with the second charger 40, the second chargers 40 of the first charger 30 identical charging currents.
The present invention carries out a plurality of charging methods that are the nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery of parallel connection with parallel charger, be secondary cell 21 in parallel with 30 pairs two of first charger, 22 charge, the present invention set up especially one with the second charger 40 of the first charger 30 identical charging currents, the second charger 40 and the first charger 30 are parallel with one another, and look the electric current total value of exporting and export with the first charger 30 mean allocation electric current total values, in the present embodiment, the electric current total value that order is exported is 1 unit, at this moment, the first charger 30 and 40 current values of exporting respectively 0.5 unit of the second charger, and be that the electric current total value of 1 unit reaches each secondary cell 21 again, 22 operations of charging.
Accordingly, when the first charger 30 or the second charger 40 one of them fault, or one of them rechargeable battery (being element numbers 21 or 22) fault, or when one of them charger (the first charger 30 or the second charger 40) and one of them secondary cell (being element numbers 21 or 22) simultaneous faults, can see through another not the charger of fault (the first charger 30 or the second charger 40) to another the not secondary cell of fault (being element numbers 21 or 22) operation of charging, using the operation of guaranteeing to charge continues, promote the convenience that uses, do not need simultaneously the operation of can charging of setting battery management system, use and reduce the charging device cost.
When the first charger 30 or the second charger 40 one of them fault, another not the charger of fault (the first charger 30 or the second charger 40) simultaneously to two secondary cells 21,22 operation of charging, under this state, the time that each secondary cell 21,22 charging operations are finished is longer.
When one of them rechargeable battery (being element numbers 21 or 22) fault, the first charger 30 and the second charger 40 are simultaneously to the not secondary cell of fault (being the element numbers 21 or 22) operation of charging, under this state, the rechargeable battery of fault charging operation time of finishing is not shorter.
When one of them charger (the first charger 30 or the second charger 40) and one of them rechargeable battery (being element numbers 21 or 22) simultaneous faults, the charger of fault (the first charger 30 or the second charger 40) is not then directly to the not rechargeable battery of fault (being the element numbers 21 or 22) operation of charging.
As shown in Figure 4, show another preferred embodiment of the present invention, under the framework of Fig. 3, set up a plurality of chargers 50 and a plurality of rechargeable battery 23, and the charger 50 and first that increases, two chargers 30,40 is parallel with one another, be that charger 50 has and first, two positive output terminals 31, the 41 positive output terminals 51 that are electrically connected, and with first, two negative output terminals 32, the 42 negative output terminals 52 that are electrically connected, and this secondary cell 23 that increases and two secondary cells 21,22 is parallel with one another, the secondary cell 23 that namely increases has and each anodal cartridge 211, the 221 anodal cartridges 231 that are electrically connected, and and each negative pole head 212,222 negative pole head 232 that are electrically connected are used another enforcement state of reaching.
Below through the specific embodiment and the embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, but these are not to be construed as limiting the invention.In the situation that does not break away from the principle of the invention, those skilled in the art also can make many distortion and improvement, and these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is carried out a plurality of charging methods that are in parallel nonaqueous electrolytic solution rechargeable battery with parallel charger, with first charger a plurality of rechargeable batteries is charged, and it is characterized in that:
Set up one with the second charger of the identical charging current of the first charger, the second charger and the first charger are parallel with one another, and according to the electric current total value of exporting and the output of the first charger mean allocation electric current total value.
2. one kind is carried out a plurality of structures that are in parallel non-aqueous electrolyte secondary rechargeable batteries charging with parallel charger, comprises:
A plurality ofly be rechargable batteries in parallel, each rechargeable battery has an anodal cartridge, an and negative pole head, and each anodal cartridge is electrically connected mutually, and each negative pole head is electrically connected mutually;
One first charger has first a positive output terminal that is electrically connected with each anodal cartridge, and first a negative output terminal that is electrically connected with each negative pole head;
It is characterized in that: set up one with the second charger of the identical charging current of the first charger, the second charger has the second positive output terminal that the one and first positive output terminal is electrically connected, and the second negative output terminal of the one and first negative output terminal electric connection.
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CN2012101295415A CN103378377A (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Method for charging multiple parallel non-water electrolyte rechargeable batteries by means of parallel chargers and structure of each rechargeable battery |
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CN2012101295415A CN103378377A (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Method for charging multiple parallel non-water electrolyte rechargeable batteries by means of parallel chargers and structure of each rechargeable battery |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107533111A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-01-02 | 高通股份有限公司 | The battery meter of current information is shared between multiple battery chargers |
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CN102324770A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-01-18 | 重庆地质仪器厂 | Cell box charging system and cell box power system |
US20120038325A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-02-16 | Tsuyoshi Morita | Charge control device and method for secondary battery module |
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2012
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TW522624B (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2003-03-01 | Sony Corp | Battery charging apparatus, battery pack and method for charging secondary battery |
US20050042504A1 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-02-24 | Chih-Ju Chen | Li-ion secondary battery with double standard cells |
CN101777675A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-14 | 常州麦科卡电动车辆科技有限公司 | Equalizing charge method and equalizing charger |
CN101901940A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-01 | 杨良海 | Concentrated charging device |
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CN107533111A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-01-02 | 高通股份有限公司 | The battery meter of current information is shared between multiple battery chargers |
CN107533111B (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2021-05-07 | 高通股份有限公司 | Battery fuel gauge sharing current information among multiple battery chargers |
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Application publication date: 20131030 |