CN103378305A - Organic light-emitting diode display device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Organic light-emitting diode display device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103378305A
CN103378305A CN2012101232191A CN201210123219A CN103378305A CN 103378305 A CN103378305 A CN 103378305A CN 2012101232191 A CN2012101232191 A CN 2012101232191A CN 201210123219 A CN201210123219 A CN 201210123219A CN 103378305 A CN103378305 A CN 103378305A
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
barrier material
display device
emitting diode
led display
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CN2012101232191A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103378305B (en
Inventor
刘正雄
苏信远
徐湘伦
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Innocom Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Innolux Shenzhen Co Ltd
Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp
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Innolux Shenzhen Co Ltd
Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp
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Priority to CN201210123219.1A priority Critical patent/CN103378305B/en
Publication of CN103378305A publication Critical patent/CN103378305A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an organic light-emitting diode display device. The organic light-emitting diode display device comprises a first substrate, an organic light-emitting diode layer, a first blocking material, a second substrate and a second blocking material, wherein the first substrate is provided with a first side face, the second substrate is provided with a second side face, the organic light-emitting diode layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, the first blocking material is arranged at the periphery of the organic light-emitting diode layer, and is connected with the first substrate and the second substrate, and the second blocking material is arranged on the first side face and the second side face, and covers a gap between the first side face and the second side face.

Description

Organic LED display device and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of organic LED display device and manufacture method thereof, and particularly relevant for lower organic LED display device and the manufacture method thereof of a kind of water oxygen transmission rate (Water/Oxygen Vapor Transmission Rate, WVTR/OTR).
Background technology
Organic Light Emitting Diode is a kind of semiconductor element that converts electric energy to luminous energy, it has that high conversion efficiency, self-luminous, structure are ultra-thin, high brightness, high-luminous-efficiency, high contrast, response time (response time) short (can arrive within the number microsecond) but, super wide viewing angle, low power consumption operating temperature range be large, and the advantage such as panel deflection (flexible).Therefore often be applied on many electronic products.
Yet aqueous vapor and oxygen can make the element reliability of Organic Light Emitting Diode reduce, and therefore when making organic LED display device, must further encapsulate with starvation and aqueous vapor organic LED display device.In the known manufacture method, for isolated external oxygen and aqueous vapor, so frit is coated respectively the inner surface of two substrates, and organic LED display device preheated (pre-heating) to 500 degree Celsius, frit is combined.Under hot environment, the element on the substrate easily produces damage, causes dose rate to descend.Therefore, better organic LED display device and manufacture method thereof are namely by demand.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, a purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic LED display device that can effectively avoid oxygen and aqueous vapor to enter.
In a preferred embodiment, organic LED display device of the present invention comprises: a first substrate, an Organic Light Emitting Diode layer, one first barrier material, a second substrate and one second barrier material.First substrate has one first side, and second substrate has one second side.The Organic Light Emitting Diode layer is arranged between first substrate and the second substrate.The first barrier material is arranged at the periphery of Organic Light Emitting Diode layer, and links first substrate and second substrate.The second barrier material is arranged on this first, second side and covers space between first, second side.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, an interval is formed between the first barrier material and the second barrier material, that is the first barrier material and the second barrier material do not link mutually.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, first substrate has more one first outer surface in contrast to the first inner surface, and second substrate has more one second outer surface in contrast to the second inner surface.The height of the second barrier material less than the thickness of the distance between first, second outer surface and the second barrier material between 1 μ m to 5mm.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the first barrier material comprises photoresists material (UV glue), and the second barrier material comprises glass cement (glass frit).
In a preferred embodiment, the manufacture method of organic LED display device of the present invention comprises: a first substrate is provided, and wherein an Organic Light Emitting Diode layer is arranged at the upper of first substrate; Be coated with one first barrier material in the periphery of Organic Light Emitting Diode layer; One second substrate is provided, is arranged on the first substrate; Solidify the first barrier material, first substrate is combined with second substrate; Be coated with the second barrier material in the side of first substrate and second substrate; And solidify the second barrier material.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, before coating the second barrier material, more comprise the processing environment that a hypoxemia, low aqueous vapor are provided, make the oxygen of Organic Light Emitting Diode layer and external environment and aqueous vapor isolated.
Description of drawings
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the profile of the organic LED display device of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A-2F shows the manufacturing flow chart of the organic LED display device of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The main element symbol description:
1~organic LED display device;
10~first substrate;
The 10 '~the first motherboard material;
11~the first inner surfaces;
13~the first sides;
15~the first outer surfaces;
20~Organic Light Emitting Diode layer;
30~the first barrier materials;
40~second substrate;
The 40 '~the second motherboard material;
41~the second inner surfaces;
42~colored filter;
43~the second sides;
45~the second outer surfaces;
50~the second barrier materials;
100~processing environment;
200~laser aid;
G~interval;
H~highly;
S~space;
T~thickness.
Embodiment
Now cooperate the description of drawings preferred embodiment.
See also Fig. 1, the organic LED display device 1 of preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a first substrate 10, an Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20, one first barrier material 30, a second substrate 40 and one second barrier material 50.
First substrate 10 is a transparent glass substrate, and have one first inner surface 11, the first side 13 and one first outer surface 15, wherein the first inner surface 11 is in contrast to the first outer surface 15, and the first side 13 is linked between the first inner surface 11 and the first outer surface 15.Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 is formed at the essence middle section of the first inner surface 11 of first substrate 10.In this embodiment, Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 produces white light.In other embodiment, Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 can produce the Organic Light Emitting Diode layer that redness, blueness and green primitive color light maybe can produce other colors.Because Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 of the present invention is the well known elements of this area, and the non-content of emphasizing for the present invention, is not given unnecessary details at this.
The first barrier material 30 is coated the first inner surface 11 of first substrate 10 and around the periphery of Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20.In this embodiment, the first barrier material 30 is a photoresists material (UV glue), and this is that a kind of stick needs irradiating ultraviolet light to make its curing.
Second substrate 40 comprises a colored filter 42, and have one second inner surface 41, the second side 43 and one second outer surface 45, wherein the second inner surface 41 is in contrast to the second outer surface 45, and the second side 43 is linked between the second inner surface 41 and the second outer surface 45.The second inner surface 41 of second substrate 40 is towards the first inner surface 11 of first substrate 10 and be linked to the first barrier material 30, Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 is arranged in the middle of first substrate 10, the first barrier material 30 and 40 common spaces that form of second substrate whereby, and the first barrier material 30 is to be surrounded by OLED layer 20 around ground.It should be noted that between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 40 not contact fully that the space S of about 2~10 μ m is formed between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 40.In another embodiment, when Organic Light Emitting Diode produced white light, second substrate also can only for plain glass (not shown) need not colored filter, be looked closely the demand of design.In another embodiment, when Organic Light Emitting Diode produced three primary colors or other color of light, second substrate can only be plain glass (not shown), and need not to add colored filter.
The second barrier material 50 is arranged at the outermost of organic LED display device 1, enters space S in order to stop extraneous oxygen and aqueous vapor.In details of the words, the second barrier material 50 is a glass cement, coats the first side 13 of first substrate 10 and the second side 43 and the space S of covering between the first side 13 and the second side 43 of second substrate 40.Before the second barrier material 50 solidified, part the second barrier material 50 may flow in the middle of the S of space, and contacts with the second inner surface 41 with the first inner surface 11.Yet, should be noted between the first barrier material 30 and the second barrier material 50 to have an interval G, do not link to each other each other.
In this embodiment, the thickness T of the second barrier material 50 is between the 6-10 millimeter.That is the second barrier material 50 is the thickness (more than or equal to 1 μ m, and being less than or equal to 5mm) than the second side 43 outwardly about 1 μ m to 5mm of the first side 13 of first substrate 10 and second substrate 40.On the other hand, the height H of the second barrier material 50 system is greater than the width of space S, but less than the distance between the second outer surface 45 of the first outer surface 15 of first substrate 10 and second substrate 40.Thus, the second barrier material 50 can cover the outside of space S fully, but unlikely first, second outer surface 15,45 that protrudes from.
The manufacture of the organic LED display device 1 of preferred embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.The manufacture method of organic LED display device 1 comprises: the processing environment 100 that a hypoxemia, low aqueous vapor are provided, and one first motherboard material 10 ' is set in wherein, wherein a plurality of Organic Light Emitting Diode layers 20 are arranged at (Fig. 2 A) on the first motherboard material 10 '; Be coated with the first barrier material 30 in the periphery of each Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 (Fig. 2 B); One second motherboard material 40 ' is provided, is arranged at the first motherboard material 10 ' top, wherein the second motherboard material 40 ' is linked to the first motherboard material 10 ' (Fig. 2 C) by the first barrier material 30; In processing environment 100, utilize ultraviolet light (not shown) to solidify the first barrier material 30, the first motherboard material 10 ' is combined with the second motherboard material 40 '; The first motherboard material 10 ', a plurality of Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 and the second motherboard material 40 ' are shifted out processing environment 100 and cut, form a plurality of organic LED display devices 1 (2D figure); Be coated with the second barrier material 50 in the lateral surface 13,43 (2E figure) of first substrate 10 and second substrate 40; Utilize laser aid 200 to solidify the second barrier material 50 (2F figure).
It should be noted, although the organic LED display device 1 of above-mentioned manufacture method be by first, second motherboard material 10 ', 40 ' cut and form, be not restricted to this.In another embodiment, also can make separately single light emitting display device 1, that is form an Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 on first substrate 10, and see through the first barrier material 30 and link first, second substrates 10,40, the second barrier material 50 is set again in first, second substrate 10, first, second side 13,43 of 40.
The effect that above-mentioned manufacture method produces is described and will be further specified.Shown in Fig. 2 C, because Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 had been arranged at before shifting out processing environment 100 by in the middle of first substrate 10, the first barrier material 30 and the second substrate 40 formed confined spaces, so Organic Light Emitting Diode layer 20 can be isolated with oxygen and the aqueous vapor of external environment.On the other hand, shown in 2E figure, because laser aid 200 only needs to process for the second barrier material 50, when on the second substrate 40 during chromatic colour filter 42, colored filter 42 can Yin Gaowen and damage.When second substrate during only for plain glass (not shown) netrual colour filter, can make processing procedure more simple.
Organic LED display device of the present invention successfully reduces water oxygen transmission rate by the first barrier material and the second barrier material isolated extraneous oxygen and aqueous vapor.In addition, because the second barrier material system is arranged at the outermost of organic LED display device, with the production of favourable organic LED display device, and improves it and produce yield.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing a little modification and perfect, so protection scope of the present invention is when with being as the criterion that claims were defined.

Claims (10)

1. organic LED display device comprises:
One first substrate has one first side;
One second substrate has one second side;
One Organic Light Emitting Diode layer is arranged between this first substrate and this second substrate;
One first barrier material is arranged at the periphery of this Organic Light Emitting Diode layer, and links this first substrate and this second substrate; And
One second barrier material is arranged on this first, second side and covers space between this first, second side.
2. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, an interval is formed between this first barrier material and this second barrier material.
3. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of this second barrier material is between 1 μ m to 5mm.
4. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first substrate also has one first outer surface, and this second substrate has more one second outer surface, and wherein the height of this second barrier material is less than the distance between this first, second outer surface.
5. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the light that this Organic Light Emitting Diode layer sends is white light.
6. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this second substrate comprises a colored filter.
7. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first barrier material comprises the photoresists material.
8. organic LED display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this second barrier material comprises glass cement.
9. the manufacture method of an organic LED display device comprises:
One first substrate is provided, and wherein an Organic Light Emitting Diode layer is arranged on the first substrate;
Be coated with one first barrier material in the periphery of this Organic Light Emitting Diode layer;
One second substrate is provided, is arranged on this first substrate;
Solidify this first barrier material, this first substrate is combined with this second substrate;
Be coated with this second barrier material in the side of this first substrate and this second substrate; And
Solidify this second barrier material.
10. the manufacture method of organic LED display device as claimed in claim 9 before this second barrier material of coating, also comprises the processing environment that a hypoxemia, low aqueous vapor are provided, and makes the oxygen of Organic Light Emitting Diode layer and external environment and aqueous vapor isolated.
CN201210123219.1A 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Organic LED display device and manufacture method thereof Active CN103378305B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103378305B CN103378305B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106784379A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 长春海谱润斯科技有限公司 A kind of organic electroluminescence display panel and its manufacture method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030122476A1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-03 Ping-Song Wang Housing structure with multiple sealing layers
JP2004103337A (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-04-02 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Light-emitting device and its manufacturing method
CN101009313A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-01 三星Sdi株式会社 Organic light-emitting display with frit seal and reinforcing structure bonded to frame

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030122476A1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-03 Ping-Song Wang Housing structure with multiple sealing layers
JP2004103337A (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-04-02 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Light-emitting device and its manufacturing method
CN101009313A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-01 三星Sdi株式会社 Organic light-emitting display with frit seal and reinforcing structure bonded to frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106784379A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 长春海谱润斯科技有限公司 A kind of organic electroluminescence display panel and its manufacture method

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