CN103377758A - Aluminum alloy cable - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103377758A
CN103377758A CN 201210115352 CN201210115352A CN103377758A CN 103377758 A CN103377758 A CN 103377758A CN 201210115352 CN201210115352 CN 201210115352 CN 201210115352 A CN201210115352 A CN 201210115352A CN 103377758 A CN103377758 A CN 103377758A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminium alloy
aluminum alloy
insulated wire
wire cores
alloy conductor
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Pending
Application number
CN 201210115352
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈顺良
任正三
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SHANGHAI XINYI POWER LINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI XINYI POWER LINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANGHAI XINYI POWER LINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI XINYI POWER LINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201210115352 priority Critical patent/CN103377758A/en
Publication of CN103377758A publication Critical patent/CN103377758A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy cable including an armor tape, a jacket, an insulation wire core and filling material. An outer of the armor tape is wrapped with the jacket. The insulation wire core is arranged in the armor tape. The filling material is disposed in a gap between the armor tape and the insulation wire core. The insulation wire core is made of an aluminum alloy conductor and an insulation layer wrapping the aluminum alloy conductor. The aluminum alloy conductor is an 8030 aluminum alloy conductor. Compared with the prior art, the aluminum alloy cable has the advantages of high conductivity, high creep and compaction resistance, high tensile strength, high yield strength, high elongation, small springback value, no memory effect, easy installation and the like.

Description

A kind of aluminium alloy cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, especially relate to a kind of aluminium alloy cable.
Background technology
The aluminium cable that uses in the Building Trade in China, its material are fine aluminium.Its shortcoming is: creep-resistant property is poor, can cause creep by expanding with heat and contract with cold of causing of energising outage in the junction, can relax after long-time, and the thrust of bolt diminishes relatively, contact resistance increase and cause overheated, accidents caused at last.The bolt material that terminal is connected with equipment or busbar is uneven, or even iron bolt, and the coefficient of expansion of metal material is different, and does not add when mounted and shoot pad, causes air to enter the formation oxide-film, and is overheated so that contact resistance increases, and also is hidden danger.The used terminal of fine aluminium cable is without special processing, may produce electrochemical corrosion with the junction of copper bar.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention be exactly provide in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists that a kind of electric conductivity is high, creep resistance with the compression height, tensile strength is high, yield strength is high, elongation is high, springback capacity is little, memory-less effect, aluminium alloy cable easy for installation.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of aluminium alloy cable, comprise band, sheath, insulated wire cores and inserts, band is wrapped with sheath, is provided with insulated wire cores in the band, inserts is located in the slit between insulated wire cores and band, and described insulated wire cores is made of the insulating barrier of aluminium alloy conductor and aluminium alloy conductor outer wrapping.
Described insulated wire cores is three or four.
Described aluminium alloy conductor is 8030 aluminium alloy conductors.
Described 8030 aluminium alloy conductors comprise the component of following weight content:
Figure BDA0000154409840000011
Figure BDA0000154409840000021
Surplus is aluminium and inevitable other elements, and wherein other element total contents are 0.20.
The resistivity of described aluminium alloy conductor is 61%IACS, and tensile strength is 56~111Mpa under the soft state, and density is 2.71g/cm3, and percentage elongation is 15~25%, and annealing temperature is 300~350 ℃.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) electric conductivity is good: 8030 aluminium alloy conductors are compared with fine aluminium (1350) cable, significantly increased copper/iron/magnesium elements, as everyone knows, after in aluminium, adding other multiple alloying element, electric conductivity can descend, and 8030 aluminium alloys make conductance be returned to the level of fine aluminium by technology controlling and process;
(2) creep resistance has improved 300% with compression property, has avoided because the relaxation problem that creep causes;
(3) tensile strength is high: the drawing strength that common aluminium cable allows is 40MPa, and the drawing strength of 8030 aluminium alloy cables of the present invention is 53MPa;
(4) special processes process is so that 8030 aluminium alloys have higher yield strength than fine aluminium cable, and elongation has improved 30%, and springback capacity is little, memory-less effect;
(5) easy for installation: 8030 aluminium alloy cables adopt the self-locking sheathed structure because unique alloy formula, processing technology added, flexility significantly improves, the bending radius of general aluminium cable is 10~20 times of external diameters, and the bending radius of 8030 aluminium alloy cables only is 7 times of external diameters, is more convenient for building interior use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three core aluminium alloy cable structural representations;
Fig. 2 is four-core aluminium alloy cable structural representation.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of three core aluminium alloy cables, structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise band 2, sheath 1, insulated wire cores and inserts 5, band 2 is wrapped with sheath 1, be provided with insulated wire cores in the band 2, inserts 5 is located in the slit of 2 of insulated wire cores and bands, and insulated wire cores is made of the insulating barrier 4 of aluminium alloy conductor 3 and aluminium alloy conductor 3 outer wrapping.Insulated wire cores is three.Aluminium alloy conductor 3 is 8030 aluminum-alloy conductor materials.8030 aluminium alloy conductors comprise the component of following weight content:
Figure BDA0000154409840000031
Surplus is aluminium and inevitable other elements, and wherein other element total contents are 0.20.
The resistivity of aluminium alloy conductor 3 is 61%IACS, and tensile strength is 56~111Mpa under the soft state, and density is 2.71g/cm3, and percentage elongation is 15~25%, and annealing temperature is 300~350 ℃.
Embodiment 2
A kind of four-core aluminium alloy cable, structure as shown in Figure 2, comprise band 2, sheath 1, insulated wire cores and inserts 5, band 2 is wrapped with sheath 1, be provided with insulated wire cores in the band 2, inserts 5 is located in the slit of 2 of insulated wire cores and bands, and insulated wire cores is made of the insulating barrier 4 of aluminium alloy conductor 3 and aluminium alloy conductor 3 outer wrapping.Insulated wire cores is four.Aluminium alloy conductor 3 is 8030 aluminum-alloy conductor materials.
8030 aluminium alloy conductors comprise the component of following weight content:
Figure BDA0000154409840000032
Surplus is aluminium and inevitable other elements, and wherein other element total contents are 0.20.
The resistivity of aluminium alloy conductor 3 is 61%IACS, and tensile strength is 56~111Mpa under the soft state, and density is 2.71g/cm3, and percentage elongation is 15~25%, and annealing temperature is 300~350 ℃.
Embodiment 3
A kind of aluminium alloy cable, structure as shown in Figure 1, the product type specification is YJLHV-1kV 3*35mm2; Main technologic parameters: 1, aluminium alloy conductor structure: 1+6+12/19 radical/filament diameter 2.53mm; 2, crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer thickness: 1.0mm; 3, band: (number of plies * thickness) 2*0.2; 4, jacket thickness: 1.8mm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of aluminium alloy cable, structure as shown in Figure 1, product type specification: YJ LHV-1kV 3*150mm2; Main technologic parameters: 1, aluminium alloy conductor structure: 1+6+12+19/37 radical/filament diameter 2.3mm; 2, crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer thickness: 1.4mm; 3, band: (number of plies * thickness) 2*0.2; 4, jacket thickness: 2.2mm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of aluminium alloy cable, structure as shown in Figure 2, product type specification: YJLHV-1kV 4*70mm2; Main technologic parameters: 1, aluminium alloy conductor structure: 1+6+12/19 radical/filament diameter 2.17mm; 2, crosslinked polyetylene insulated thickness: 1.1mm; 3, band: (number of plies * thickness) 2*0.2; 4, pvc sheath thickness: 2.0mm.

Claims (5)

1. aluminium alloy cable, comprise band, sheath, insulated wire cores and inserts, band is wrapped with sheath, be provided with insulated wire cores in the band, inserts is located in the slit between insulated wire cores and band, it is characterized in that described insulated wire cores is made of the insulating barrier of aluminium alloy conductor and aluminium alloy conductor outer wrapping.
2. a kind of aluminium alloy cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described insulated wire cores is three or four.
3. a kind of aluminium alloy cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described aluminium alloy conductor is 8030 aluminium alloy conductors.
4. a kind of aluminium alloy cable according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described 8030 aluminium alloy conductors comprise the component of following weight content:
Surplus is aluminium and inevitable other elements, and wherein other element total contents are 0.20.
5. a kind of aluminium alloy cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the resistivity of described aluminium alloy conductor is 61%IACS, tensile strength is 56~111Mpa under the soft state, density is 2.71g/cm3, and percentage elongation is 15~25%, and annealing temperature is 300~350 ℃.
CN 201210115352 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Aluminum alloy cable Pending CN103377758A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210115352 CN103377758A (en) 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Aluminum alloy cable

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103578638A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 江苏珠影特种电缆有限公司 Aluminum alloy cable
CN104195379A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 周俊民 8030 aluminum alloy rod for cables and preparation method thereof
CN105788696A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 High-conductivity aluminum-alloy cable
CN113871077A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-31 常丰线缆有限公司 Armored cable of submersible pump and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103578638A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 江苏珠影特种电缆有限公司 Aluminum alloy cable
CN104195379A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 周俊民 8030 aluminum alloy rod for cables and preparation method thereof
CN104195379B (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-03 周俊民 A kind of cable 8030 aluminium alloy rods and preparation method thereof
CN105788696A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 High-conductivity aluminum-alloy cable
CN105788696B (en) * 2014-12-25 2017-09-05 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 A kind of high-conductivity aluminum alloy cable
CN113871077A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-31 常丰线缆有限公司 Armored cable of submersible pump and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20131030