CN103374230B - Preparation method of SBS modified asphalt - Google Patents

Preparation method of SBS modified asphalt Download PDF

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CN103374230B
CN103374230B CN201210109288.7A CN201210109288A CN103374230B CN 103374230 B CN103374230 B CN 103374230B CN 201210109288 A CN201210109288 A CN 201210109288A CN 103374230 B CN103374230 B CN 103374230B
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asphalt
sbs
add
stablizer
parts
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CN103374230A (en
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曹朋云
相养冬
于洋
刘海澄
张华�
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of SBS modified asphalt; heating the matrix asphalt to 160 ℃, adding SBS (styrene butadiene styrene), wherein the addition amount of SBS is 2.5-10% of the matrix asphalt, adding stabilizer, the addition amount of SBS is 0.2-0.5% of the matrix asphalt, heating to 170-185 ℃, and carrying out high-speed shearing or colloid mill grinding for 40-60 minutes to obtain a stable SBS modified asphalt product meeting the requirements; the stabilizer consists of 6-30 parts of sulfur, 6-15 parts of phenyl olefin polymer, 30-40 parts of aromatic heavy oil and 10-40 parts of dispersing carrier substance according to parts by weight; the asphalt produced by the method reaches the level of similar asphalt products abroad and meets the technical requirement of grade A in the technical Specification for constructing asphalt road surfaces for highways (JTG F40-2004) of the Ministry of transportation.

Description

A kind of preparation method of SBS modifying asphalt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of SBS modifying asphalt, solve the problem of SBS modifying asphalt segregation, belong to petrochemical industry.
Background technology
Because the molecular weight differences of pitch and polymers polystyrene-divinyl (SBS) is comparatively large, cause the hot storage stability of SBS modifying asphalt poor, isolation test result can not meet technical requirements.The stabilization technique of polymer modified asphalt is insoluble technical barrier always.
Current research mainly adds sulphur in pitch, under certain reaction conditions, makes SBS that crosslinking reaction occur.Because pitch has certain polarity, can with SBS partially compatible, can interfacial energy be reduced by the crosslinking reaction of SBS, but the crosslinking reaction process of SBS is the principal element affecting modifying asphalt stability; Existing stablizer only produces pitch for naphthenic base crude and the stable of SBS plays good stabilising effect, does not have versatility.For the pitch of the high high sulfenyl crude production of asphalt content, stabilising effect is poor, easily occurs gelatin phenomenon, and the SBS modifying asphalt segregation phenomenon of production is serious, and the SBS after often crosslinked is separated completely with pitch, causes storage facilities to be scrapped;
The patent No. " 200910023627.8 " disclose a kind of SBS modified asphalt stabilizer, consist of 0.5-5 part sulphur, multi-functional olefinic monomer 0.2-5 part of fragrant heterocycle, 90-100 part fragrance viscous crude; Owing to adding more aromatic hydrocarbons viscous crude, stablizer presents liquid state, and sulphur is incompatible with aromatic hydrocarbons viscous crude with fragrant heterocycle, if three kinds of material mixing together, there will be the problems such as pulverulent solids sedimentation precipitation, thus cause stablizer add-on inaccurate, affect stabilising effect; Cause technological process loaded down with trivial details if point add membership for three times, affect production treatment capacity; In addition, the massfraction of effective constituent is on the low side, and cause add-on large, feed time is long, affects the technology controlling and process of reaction process; In the embodiment of this patent disclosure, the add-on of SBS is only 4.5%, and the SBS of this add-on is more stable than being easier to, and cannot illustrate that this technology has stronger suitability.
The patent No.: 200910013391.X king can weigh, a kind of stablizer of material of construction, by polyoxyethylene glycol 10-20,5 ~ 10 parts, sulphur, calcium chloride 10-20 part, defoamer 2-4 part, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 15-30 part, polyoxyethylene 5-15 part, water 20-40 part.The stability of pitch can be improved in plain asphalt, mainly for plain asphalt high temperature stability performance, water stability and cling property, instead of SBS modifying asphalt of the present invention;
The patent No.: 200710009696.4 University of Fuzhou Li Shuan are auspicious; Lin Qing; Dong Shengxiong, a kind of stabiliser composition for polymer modified asphalt; Provide a kind of stablizer, essential substance is EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) and P contained compound, be applicable to the modifying asphalt of SBS addition below 5%, the lab scale 5%SBS modifying asphalt isolation test result adopting this stablizer to make is at about 2 DEG C, full scale plant produce or SBS addition more than 5% time, modifying asphalt isolation test is difficult to reach≤technical requirements of 2.5 DEG C;
The patent No.: 02140429.1 Inst. of Maoming Branch, China Petrochemical Corp Li Yan; Li Hong; Tan Hai; Dang Chenxia etc.; A kind of stabiliser composition for polymer modified asphalt and preparation method; Form primarily of vulcanization crosslinking agent, thiurams crosslinking accelerator, fatty acid acyl amine dispersion agent etc. are composite, these material costs are very high.This stablizer, to effective lower than 6%SBS lab scale modifying asphalt, does not have versatility; Reinforced process is loaded down with trivial details, and operating environment is poor;
The patent No.: the 00123513.3 refined China of China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Research Institute of Petroleum Guo; Huang Wei prays; Prince army; Zhang Baichun; She Yucheng; Improve a process for preparing modified asphalt for stability in storage, add short vulcanizing agent and be morpholine class or thiuram compound, add the polarity that polar compound, acidic cpd etc. change pitch; Operating environment is poor, process is loaded down with trivial details, and the process time is longer, needs in advance SBS to be carried out pre-treatment 5-7 lab scale, and the reaction times is 1-6 hour; And stabilising effect is unsatisfactory, isolation test result, at about 2 DEG C, does not have versatility; V summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of SBS modifying asphalt, be convenient to reinforced production, improve operating environment, and the basic segregation problem solving polymer SBS modified asphalt, make the isolation test result of modifying asphalt meet the technical requirements of .JTG F40-2004.
The preparation method of SBS modifying asphalt of the present invention:
Matrix pitch is heated to 160 DEG C, add SBS, SBS add-on is the 2.5-10% of matrix pitch, add stablizer, add-on is the 0.2-0.5% of matrix pitch, is warming up to 170-185 DEG C, carry out high speed shear or adopt colloidal mill grinding 40-60 minute, namely be met the stable form SBS modified bitumen product of requirement, storage tank can be pumped into and carry out constant temperature storage growth, also can directly entrucking dispatch from the factory.
Stablizer for SBS modifying asphalt of the present invention consists of the following composition by weight:
Sulphur 6-30 part, phenyl olefin polymer 6-15 part, aromatic hydrocarbons viscous crude 30-40 part, dispersible carrier material 10-40 part; Wherein sulphur is industrial sulphur, and particle diameter is more than 200 orders; Aromatic hydrocarbons viscous crude is underpressure distillation lubricant base; Dispersible carrier material is selected from carbon black, white carbon black, mica, diatomite, kaolin, rock asphalt, and particle diameter fineness is more than 200 orders;
The making method of stablizer of the present invention is as follows:
By above material as requested number measure, at 180 DEG C of input Banbury mixeies, carry out mixing banburying, then extruder grain cooling.
Vulcanization of rubber principle is applied to the stabilization technique of SBS modifying asphalt by the present invention, adds the low molecular weight rubber close with SBS structure, and the carrier substance of dispersed sulfur agent, thus makes the colloidal structure that SBS modifying asphalt reaches stable.This stablizer carries out granulation after fully being mixed by Banbury mixer by several material to form.This stablizer is convenient to feed in raw material, and operating environment is good.By controlling the add-on of stablizer and temperature of reaction and reaction times, the vulcanization rate of control SBS, the softening temperature of control SBS modifying asphalt, ductility and viscosity, operating procedure is simple, workable, all have good suitability for various asphalt, add-on is little, effective, be also applicable to produce SBS modifying asphalt and high-viscosity asphalt at high proportion.Isolation test result is less than 2.5 DEG C, and softening temperature can reach 70-90 DEG C.Meet the technical requirements in the Ministry of Communications's industry standard " standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavement " (JTGF40-2004).
The effect of invention
Adopt the technology of sulphur reduction method, control certain temperature of reaction and reaction times, a certain amount of element sulphur is supplemented in low kerite, can make sulphur content be about 0.5% penetration of bitumens indices P I value raising 0.5 ~ 1.5, softening temperature improves 2 ~ 6 DEG C, make its originally PI value be-1.8 ~-2.4 bring up to more than-1.5, the softening temperature of pitch also brings up to standard intermediate value from original low limit value, the viscosity of pitch also increases, other change of properties is little, the pitch produced reaches the level of external similar asphaltic products., and meet the technical requirements of the middle A level of the Ministry of Communications's industry standard " standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavement " (JTG F40-2004).
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Material asphalt is From Huanxiling AH-110, penetration degree 112, and sample thief 1000 grams, adds SBS55 gram, adds stablizer 2.5 grams, and with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 1.Results of performance analysis, in table 2, meets the technical requirements of I-B in JTGF40-2004.
Embodiment 2
Material asphalt is From Huanxiling AH-110, penetration degree 112, and sample thief 1000 grams, adds SBS65 gram, adds stablizer 2.5 grams, and with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 2.Results of performance analysis, in table 2, meets the technical requirements of I-C in JTGF40-2004.
Embodiment 3
Material asphalt is From Huanxiling AH-110, penetration degree 112, and sample thief 1000 grams, adds SBS75 gram, adds stablizer 2.5 grams, and with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 3.Results of performance analysis, in table 2, meets the technical requirements of I-C in JTGF40-2004.
Embodiment 4
Material asphalt is From Huanxiling AH-110, penetration degree 112, sample thief 1000 grams, add SBS85 gram, add aromatic hydrocarbon oil 20 grams, add stablizer 2.7 grams, with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 4.Results of performance analysis, in table 2, meets the technical requirements of I-C in JTG F40-2004.
Embodiment 5
Material asphalt is Qinhuangdao AH-70, penetration degree 71, sample thief 1000 grams, add SBS55 gram, add aromatic hydrocarbon oil 20 grams, add stablizer 2.5 grams, with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 5.Results of performance analysis, in table 3, meets the technical requirements of I-D in JTG F40-2004.
Embodiment 6
Material asphalt is shell AH-90, penetration degree 86, and sample thief 1000 grams, adds SBS55 gram, adds aromatic hydrocarbon oil 20 grams, adds stablizer 2.5 grams, and with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 6.Results of performance analysis, in table 3, meets the technical requirements of I-C in JTG F40-2004.
Embodiment 7
Material asphalt is SK AH-70, penetration degree 73, and sample thief 1000 grams, adds SBS55 gram, adds aromatic hydrocarbon oil 30 grams, adds stablizer 2.5 grams, and with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 7.Results of performance analysis, in table 3, meets the technical requirements of I-D in JTG F40-2004.
Embodiment 8
Material asphalt is Zhonghai 36-1 AH-90, penetration degree 89, and sample thief 1000 grams, adds SBS65 gram, adds stablizer 2.5 grams, and with emulsion dispersion machine high speed shear 40-60 minute, temperature of reaction is 170-185 DEG C, and the asphalt sample obtained is numbering 8.Results of performance analysis, in table 3, meets the technical requirements of I-C in JTGF40-2004.
The analytical results of table 1 material asphalt
Table 2SBS performance of modified bitumen analytical results
Table 3SBS performance of modified bitumen analytical results

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a SBS modifying asphalt, it is characterized in that: matrix pitch is heated to 160 DEG C, add SBS, SBS add-on is the 2.5-10% of matrix pitch, add stablizer, add-on is 0.25% of matrix pitch, is warming up to 170-185 DEG C, carry out high speed shear or adopt colloidal mill grinding 40-60 minute, be namely met the stable form SBS modified bitumen product of requirement;
Described stablizer by weight by sulphur 6-30 part, phenyl ring olefin polymer 6-15 part, aromatic hydrocarbons viscous crude 30-40 part, dispersible carrier material 10-40 part form; By described stabilizer component at 180 DEG C of input Banbury mixeies, carry out mixing banburying, then extruder grain cooling obtains stablizer;
Described sulphur is industrial sulphur, and particle diameter is more than 200 orders;
Described aromatic hydrocarbons viscous crude is underpressure distillation lubricant base;
Described dispersible carrier material is selected from carbon black, white carbon black, mica, diatomite, kaolin, rock asphalt, and particle diameter fineness is more than 200 orders.
CN201210109288.7A 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Preparation method of SBS modified asphalt Active CN103374230B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104672930A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 中化弘润石油化工有限公司 Continuous production technology for SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) modified asphalt
CN104962088A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-07 安徽顺驰电缆有限公司 Preparation technology for rubber asphalt parent
CN106189291B (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-10-23 黑龙江省中信路桥材料有限公司 Iranian natural rock asphalt modified pitch and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1324895A (en) * 2001-07-05 2001-12-05 上海交通大学 Production process of modified asphalt mateiral for road
CN101077935A (en) * 2007-04-13 2007-11-28 广州路翔股份有限公司 Process for preparing high elasticity modified asphalt
CN101628989A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-01-20 西安国琳实业有限公司 Sbs modified asphalt stabilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102040846A (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-05-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil-resistant asphalt pavement material and preparation method thereof
CN102382329A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Sulfur-containing stabilizer and polymer modified asphalt and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7037961B2 (en) * 2003-09-09 2006-05-02 Intevep, S.A. Method for preparation of asphalt composition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1324895A (en) * 2001-07-05 2001-12-05 上海交通大学 Production process of modified asphalt mateiral for road
CN101077935A (en) * 2007-04-13 2007-11-28 广州路翔股份有限公司 Process for preparing high elasticity modified asphalt
CN101628989A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-01-20 西安国琳实业有限公司 Sbs modified asphalt stabilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102040846A (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-05-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil-resistant asphalt pavement material and preparation method thereof
CN102382329A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Sulfur-containing stabilizer and polymer modified asphalt and preparation method thereof

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