CN103373652B - The operation board of elevator - Google Patents

The operation board of elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103373652B
CN103373652B CN201310120321.0A CN201310120321A CN103373652B CN 103373652 B CN103373652 B CN 103373652B CN 201310120321 A CN201310120321 A CN 201310120321A CN 103373652 B CN103373652 B CN 103373652B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
pressure sensor
action button
operation board
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310120321.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103373652A (en
Inventor
永尾章
岩濑茂树
山本真剑
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN103373652A publication Critical patent/CN103373652A/en
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Publication of CN103373652B publication Critical patent/CN103373652B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of operation board of elevator, make to differentiate and to record action button in elevator operating panel and whether bear excessive pressure.Elevator action button (6) comprise for the function part (9) of passenger operation, the guiding piece (10) that function part (9) is slided, the spring (11) function part (9) remained on usual position, irradiate to button light light source (12a), test button is installed whether by the printed base plate (14) of the contact switch (13) that operates etc. and button shell (16) etc.Whether be provided with to detect in this elevator action button (6) has the excessive pressure of more than certain value to act on pressure sensor (15) in function part (9).

Description

The operation board of elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operation board, this operation board is arranged in elevator lobby or lift car, has the action button be improved.
Background technology
Elevator action button is arranged in elevator lobby or lift car, and passenger operates elevator action button when selecting lifting direction, registration destination floor and opening and closing elevator door etc.Because numerous passengers operates elevator action button under circumstances repeatedly frequently, so elevator action button can produce damaged also et out of order.Therefore, require that elevator action button has durability to fault, and need to carry out replacing operation to elevator action button when periodical maintenance operation or when there occurs fault.In addition, after have passed through the useful life of regulation, need regularly to change.
If elevator action button et out of order, very large inconvenience can be brought to passenger, therefore, not only require the fault rate reducing elevator action button as much as possible, and require to change elevator action button before the actual et out of order of elevator action button.
Patent Document 1 discloses a kind of elevator operating board, it uses button switch to operate elevator.In this elevator operating board, in order to prevent action button et out of order, action button is installed over cap.For operating in the operation board of elevator, button switch is installed on the cover board, and cover peripheral part outstanding from cover plate of button with over cap.One side of the adapter plate formed by elastic body is fixed on over cap, and the opposing party by the rear side of towing to cover plate, and is fixed on the cover board.
In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses a kind of button switch of elevator, it can not only with the function of bringing into normal play during common pressing operation power action button, and when being subject to impact, its function also can not be affected, and can guarantee reliability.This button switch has button part that the pressing operation along with operator is recessed into towards wall and is arranged through and abuts with recessed button part and carry out the switch terminal part with elevator control circuit of switch motion.Switch terminal part is arranged in when abutting with button part and can moves up according to the side that born pressure is leaving wall, when affording excessive pressure, the switch sections of this button switch is recessed into, thus switch sections can be avoided to bear excessive pressure.
At first technical literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2006-1671 publication
Patent documentation 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2004-182396 publication
Above-mentioned existing elevator action button has the structure can bearing large pressure, but above-mentioned existing elevator action button does not have the device judging whether to bear excessive pressure, not there is the device to whether bearing excessive pressure and recording yet.In addition, the action button of bearing excessive pressure can produce invisible crackle etc. on circuit substrate etc., and compared with the normal action button of not bearing excessive pressure, can significantly decline its service life, likely causing trouble occurs.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of practical problems existing in above-mentioned prior art, the object of the invention is to that action button is had differentiate and record the device whether bearing excessive pressure, make it possible to change action button, to prevent fault in possible trouble before fault occurs.
Solution
The invention provides a kind of operation board of elevator, it is characterized in that, have: action button, by carrying out to the function part of this action button the opening and closing that pressing operation carries out contact switch; Light source, this light source is used for irradiating light to action button; And telltale, the display of this telltale comprises the lifting direction of lift car and the information of position, and this action button is provided with pressure sensor, and this pressure sensor detects the pressure that this function part affords, and output signal output.
The feature of the operation board of elevator of the present invention is also, is provided with signal recording apparatus, and when the pressure of pressure sensor has exceeded the specified value that pressure sensor can be caused to sustain damage, this signal recording apparatus stores the output signal of pressure sensor.
The feature of the operation board of elevator of the present invention is also, the pressure sensor of output signal output when certain pressure being detected is installed in the inside of action button, and make to confirm the output signal of pressure sensor when carrying out periodical maintenance operation, thereby, it is possible to differentiate and record action button whether bore excessive pressure.
Invention effect
According to the operation board of elevator of the present invention, can confirm when periodical maintenance operation whether action button bore excessive pressure, thus, for the action button of bearing excessive pressure, can change before et out of order to it.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the elevator lobby representing embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A is the front elevation of the elevator entrance hall operation board of the action button be provided with involved by the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 B is the section drawing of the elevator entrance hall operation board of the action button be provided with involved by the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the section drawing of the action button represented involved by the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A is the front elevation of the elevator entrance hall operation board involved by the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 B is the section drawing of the elevator entrance hall operation board involved by the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the section drawing of the action button represented involved by the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 A is the front elevation of the elevator entrance hall operation board involved by the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 B is the section drawing of the elevator entrance hall operation board involved by the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the diagram of block of the example representing pressure record device of the present invention.
Nomenclature
1: elevator lobby
2: layer door
3,103,203: entrance hall operation board
4: over cap
5: telltale
6,106: action button
7: signal recording apparatus
8: operation board housing
9: function part
12a, 12b: light source
13: contact switch
14: printed base plate
15: pressure sensor
16: button shell
17: loud speaker
19: note display section
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of elevator action button involved in the present invention is below described in accordance with the embodiments illustrated.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the example represented for realizing elevator lobby of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, elevator lobby 1 comprises layer door 2 and entrance hall operation board 3.
Fig. 2 A is the front elevation of the structure representing entrance hall operation board 3, and Fig. 2 B is the section drawing of the structure representing entrance hall operation board 3.Entrance hall operation board 3 such as comprises the telltale 5 of surface cap 4, the lifting direction showing lift car and position etc., the action button 6 carrying out being elevated set direction etc., the signal recording apparatus 7 recording the output signal of the pressure sensor of action button 6 and operation board housing 8 etc.In addition, 20 represent wiring telltale 5, action button 6 and carrying out between signal recording apparatus 7 and outside be connected.
Fig. 3 is the section drawing of the structure representing action button 6.Action button 6 such as comprise for the function part 9 of passenger operation, the guiding piece 10 that function part 9 is slided, the spring 11 function part 9 remained on usual position, irradiate to button light light source 12a, test button are installed whether whether the printed base plate 14 of the contact switch 13 that operates etc., detection function part are acted on the pressure sensor 15 of excessive pressure and button shell 16 etc.Pressure sensor 15 is the sensors that can detect pressing force, is made up of strain gage, component of piezoelectric conversion etc.
When the function part 9 of passenger to action button 6 carries out pressing operation, function part 9 is slided, and the contact switch 13 of action button 6 is started, carries out elevator-calling etc. thus.When there being the excessive pressure of more than design rating to act in function part 9, there is strong collision in function part 9 and contact switch 13, function part 9, contact switch 13, printed base plate 14 and button shell 16 etc. may sustain damage because of impact force during collision.In the present invention, when reaching more than certain value the operating effort of function part 9, pressure sensor 15 output signal output, this output signal is such as stored in the signal recording apparatus 7 be built in the operation board of entrance hall.
When the periodical maintenance operation carrying out elevator, confirm the data be stored in this signal recording apparatus 7, if action button 6 bore excessive pressure, then action button 6 is changed, the fault of action button 6 can be prevented thus in possible trouble.In addition, can also be read data at any time by network and check.
In a first embodiment, for be arranged on be arranged at elevator lobby 1 entrance hall operation board 3 in action button 6 be illustrated, but this action button 6 can also be applied to operation board in the car that is arranged in lift car and be arranged in the room operation board in the room etc. of building.
Second embodiment
Fig. 4 A is the front elevation of the elevator lobby operation board represented involved by the second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 B is the section drawing representing elevator lobby operation board of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4 A and 4 B shown in FIG., elevator lobby operation board 103 comprises the telltale 5 of surface cap 4, the lifting direction showing lift car and position etc., the action button 6 carrying out being elevated set direction etc., the signal recording apparatus 7 recording the output signal of the pressure sensor of action button 6, loud speaker 17 and operation board housing 8 etc.Surface cap 4 is provided with the sound hole 18 supplying the sound of loud speaker 17 to pass through.In addition, the structure of action button 6 is identical with the structure shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B.
When there being excessive pressure to act in action button 6, the pressure sensor 15 in action button 6 detects this pressure, and the same with the first embodiment, output signal output.
The feature of the second embodiment is, the output signal of pressure sensor 15 is stored in signal recording apparatus 7, and, by way of caution the loud speaker 17 of device sound a buzzer according to output signal, the warning such as warning.
When there being excessive pressure to act in action button 6, sending warning from loud speaker 17, the passenger of action button can be impelled thus to be noted, can not operate action button 6 by too large power by reminding passengers.
In a second embodiment, for be arranged on be arranged at elevator lobby 1 entrance hall operation board 3 in action button 6 be illustrated, but this action button 6 can also be applied to operation board in the car that is arranged in lift car and be arranged in the room operation board in the room etc. of building.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 5 is the section drawing of the structure of the elevator action button represented involved by the third embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, elevator action button 106 comprise for the function part 9 of passenger operation, the guiding piece 10 that function part 9 is slided, the spring 11 function part 9 remained on usual position, irradiate to button light light source 12b, test button are installed whether whether the printed base plate 14 of the contact switch 13 that operates etc., detection function part are acted on the pressure sensor 15 of excessive pressure and button shell 16 etc.
Light source 12b has the light source of two kinds of different colours, can send the light that color is different from common irradiation light, can play the function of warning device.Light source 12b can adopt the light source that can change glow color to form, and also can adopt and can form the light source that illumination mode (continuous luminous and interrupted luminescence etc.) changes.
According to the 3rd embodiment, the output signal of pressure sensor 15 is stored in signal recording apparatus 7, and can change the color of the irradiation light of button according to output signal.When there being excessive pressure to act in action button 106, the light source 12b of action button 6 inside sends the color light different from common irradiation light, the passenger of operation action button 106 can be impelled thus to be noted, can not operate action button 106 by too large power by reminding passengers.
In the third embodiment, for be arranged on be arranged at elevator lobby 1 entrance hall operation board 103 in action button 106 be illustrated, but this action button 106 can also be applied to operation board in the car that is arranged in lift car and be arranged in the room operation board in the room etc. of building.。
4th embodiment
Fig. 6 A is the front elevation of the elevator lobby operation board represented involved by the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 B is the section drawing of the elevator lobby operation board represented involved by the fourth embodiment of the present invention.The same with Fig. 4 B with Fig. 4 A, elevator lobby operation board 203 comprises the telltale 5 of surface cap 4, the lifting direction showing lift car and position etc., the action button 6 carrying out being elevated set direction etc., the signal recording apparatus 7 recording the output signal of the pressure sensor of action button 6 and operation board housing 8 etc.The structure of action button 6 is identical with the structure shown in Fig. 4 A with Fig. 4 B.
The feature of the 4th embodiment is, the output signal of pressure sensor 15 is stored in signal recording apparatus 7, and can show the attention display section 19 of device by way of caution on display 5 according to output signal, this attention display section 19 shows the notice impelling the passenger of action button to be noted.When there being excessive pressure to act in action button 6, the attention display section 19 of telltale 5 to image such as display word and figure etc. is shown, the passenger of action button can be impelled thus to be noted, can not operate action button 6 by too large power by reminding passengers.
In the fourth embodiment, for be arranged on be arranged at elevator lobby 1 entrance hall operation board 203 in action button 6 be illustrated, but this action button 6 can also be applied to operation board in the car that is arranged in lift car and be arranged in the room operation board in the room etc. of building.
Fig. 7 is the diagram of block of an example of the control circuit representing the signal recording apparatus 7 used in the first embodiment to the 4th embodiment.In the figure 7,71 represent comparator circuit, and 72 represent benchmark value, and 73 represent commutation circuit, and 74 represent pressure signal memory circuit, and 75 represent alarm output circuit, and 76 represent luminous output circuit, and 77 represent display output circuit.
The output signal of the pressure sensor 15 from action button 6,106 is input in signal recording apparatus 7, in comparator circuit 71, itself and benchmark value 72 are compared, the output signal only signal value being exceeded benchmark value 72 is stored in pressure signal memory circuit 74, and exports as record when periodic inspection.According to this information, change being identified as the action button 6,106 receiving damage.
The output of comparator circuit 71 is input to further in commutation circuit 73, when the warning shown in output second embodiment, further this output is input in alarm output circuit 75 with the sound that gives a warning.
When such as changing the illumination mode of light source shown in the 3rd embodiment, this output signal being input in luminous output circuit 76, impelling passenger to be noted by the illumination mode changing light source 12a, 12b.
When such as changing display shown in the 4th embodiment, this output signal is input in display output circuit 77, with the display such as word and figure notice in attention display section 19.
In addition, adopt only pressure sensor 15 act on it have the pressure of more than specified value time ability output signal output sensor, and when replacing the comparator circuit 71 of signal recording apparatus 7 and benchmark to be worth 72 with this, comparator circuit 71 and the benchmark value 72 of signal recording apparatus 7 can be omitted.
Also the structure directly making the light source 12b luminescence of printed base plate 14 according to the output signal from pressure sensor 15 can be configured to.In addition, in the display of the 4th embodiment, also can be configured to according to the output signal from the pressure sensor 15 of action button directly to noting the structure that display section 19 exports.

Claims (6)

1. an operation board for elevator, is characterized in that,
Have: action button, by carrying out to the function part of described action button the opening and closing that pressing operation carries out contact switch; Light source, described light source is used for irradiating light to described action button; And telltale, described telltale display comprises the lifting direction of lift car and the information of position, and described action button is provided with pressure sensor, and described pressure sensor detects the pressure that described function part affords, and output signal output,
The operation board of described elevator is provided with signal recording apparatus, and when the pressure of described pressure sensor has exceeded the specified value that pressure sensor can be caused to sustain damage, described signal recording apparatus stores the output signal of described pressure sensor.
2. the operation board of elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Be provided with warning device, when the pressure of described pressure sensor has exceeded the specified value that pressure sensor can be caused to sustain damage, described warning device has audibly given a warning to this.
3. the operation board of elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Be provided with warning device, when the pressure of described pressure sensor has exceeded the specified value that pressure sensor can be caused to sustain damage, described warning device has been given a warning to this by the illumination mode changing described light source.
4. the operation board of elevator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Be provided with warning device, when the pressure of described pressure sensor has exceeded the specified value that pressure sensor can be caused to sustain damage, described warning device has shown pressure on the display and has exceeded this situation of specified value.
5. the operation board of the elevator as described in any one in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that,
Described pressure sensor is the ability output signal output when described pressure has exceeded the specified value that this pressure sensor can be caused to sustain damage only.
6. an action button, is characterized in that,
Use in the operation board of the elevator described in any one in claim 1 to 5, and be provided with the pressure sensor detecting the pressure that described function part affords.
CN201310120321.0A 2012-04-13 2013-04-09 The operation board of elevator Expired - Fee Related CN103373652B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-091659 2012-04-13
JP2012091659A JP2013220864A (en) 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Control panel for elevator

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CN103373652A CN103373652A (en) 2013-10-30
CN103373652B true CN103373652B (en) 2015-07-29

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106044426A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-26 浙江欧姆龙电梯有限公司 Maneuvering box in lift car
CN106241529A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-21 太仓市微贯机电有限公司 A kind of elevator button of band low-light
JP6449424B1 (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-01-09 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator push button device and manufacturing method of elevator push button device
CN108483156B (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-11-10 天津大学 Adsorption type elevator key control device for service robot
CN108362429B (en) * 2018-02-19 2020-04-21 台州市黄岩日隆模具厂(普通合伙) Passenger getting-off reminding device for bus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5587567A (en) * 1993-07-26 1996-12-24 Kone Oy Push button panel for an elevator
CN1431671A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-23 株式会社东芝 Press button switch for elevator
CN1958423A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-09 因温特奥股份公司 Control panel for an elevator and elevator comprising said control panel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100391817C (en) * 2004-05-17 2008-06-04 因温特奥股份公司 Elevator with sedan operation panel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5587567A (en) * 1993-07-26 1996-12-24 Kone Oy Push button panel for an elevator
CN1431671A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-23 株式会社东芝 Press button switch for elevator
CN1958423A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-09 因温特奥股份公司 Control panel for an elevator and elevator comprising said control panel

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JP2013220864A (en) 2013-10-28

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Granted publication date: 20150729