CN103373210B - A kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism and electric automobile - Google Patents

A kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism and electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103373210B
CN103373210B CN201210123003.5A CN201210123003A CN103373210B CN 103373210 B CN103373210 B CN 103373210B CN 201210123003 A CN201210123003 A CN 201210123003A CN 103373210 B CN103373210 B CN 103373210B
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China
Prior art keywords
electric automobile
support bar
box body
upper cover
support
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Application number
CN201210123003.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103373210A (en
Inventor
张帆
汪滨
戴咏夏
邓光斌
李波
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HANGZHOU ELECTRIC VEHICLES SERVICE CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hangzhou Electric Power Bureau
Hangzhou Dayou Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU ELECTRIC VEHICLES SERVICE CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hangzhou Electric Power Bureau
Hangzhou Dayou Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by HANGZHOU ELECTRIC VEHICLES SERVICE CO Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Hangzhou Electric Power Bureau, Hangzhou Dayou Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU ELECTRIC VEHICLES SERVICE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201210123003.5A priority Critical patent/CN103373210B/en
Publication of CN103373210A publication Critical patent/CN103373210A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism, for taking up electric automobile battery pack, including: upper cover, lower support box body and hydraulic connection mechanism, wherein: described upper cover and lower support box body control longitudinal folding by described hydraulic connection mechanism;The box of described lower support box body encloses three to be fixed, and one side can folding;Described upper cover gusset is welded on described electric automobile chassis, and the box of described lower support box body is provided with, in enclosing, the electrical terminals adapted to described electric automobile battery pack.Described electric automobile possesses the cell support mechanism being welded in described electric automobile chassis, described cell support mechanism controls upper cover and the folding of lower support box body by hydraulic connection mechanism, realize putting into and pulling out of battery, the battery of this kind of electric automobile is placed form and is overcome electric automobile back seat or boot in prior art and place and to change the balance existing for battery poor, takies automobile and may utilize space and the low technical problem of security performance.

Description

A kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism and electric automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to batteries of electric automobile and change electro-technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of electronic vapour Car cell support mechanism and electric automobile.
Background technology
Electric automobile is with vehicle power as power, drives the vehicle of wheels travel with motor, and it is with environmental protection Energy-conservation accepted extensively by people and marketing.
Existing supply vehicle power mostly is and is installed on electric automobile back seat or the battery case of boot position or electricity Pond box, described battery case or battery case are connected with the electric contact being arranged on electric automobile back seat or boot Power for described electric automobile.
But using back seat or boot place and change the mode of battery, groups of battery weight concentrates on Electric automobile rear portion, the vehicle car body balance stability when advancing is affected, meanwhile, described electricity Pond case or battery case at the same space, not only occupy the space in vehicle trunk or car with driver and crew, And when occur battery cross stream or line short fault occur time, the security incident such as fire and blast easily occurs.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism and electric automobile, to realize Electric automobile battery pack is arranged on position, chassis, not only saves electric automobile space and adds electric automobile Safety in utilization, and add the balance of automobilism.
A kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism, is used for taking up electric automobile battery pack, including: upper cover, Lower support box body and hydraulic connection mechanism, wherein:
Described upper cover and lower support box body control longitudinal folding by described hydraulic connection mechanism;
The box of described lower support box body encloses three to be fixed, and one side can folding;
Described upper cover gusset is welded on described electric automobile chassis, and the box of described lower support box body sets in enclosing It is equipped with the electrical terminals adapted to described electric automobile battery pack.
Preferably:
Described hydraulic connection mechanism has two groups, and each group hydraulic connection mechanism includes:
Four support bars are designated as the first support bar, the second support bar, the 3rd support bar and the 4th support bar, And, a hydraulically extensible bar;
One end of described first support bar and described second support bar is individually fixed in described upper cover sidepiece;
One end of described 3rd support bar and described 4th support bar is individually fixed in described lower supporting case side In portion;
The other end of described first support bar and described 3rd support bar is connected to described hydraulically extensible bar one End;
The other end of described second support bar and described 4th support bar be connected to described hydraulically extensible bar another End.
The roller bearing of parallel arranged it is provided with bottom described lower support box body.
Described electric automobile battery pack includes:
Enclosed box body;
It is arranged at multiple separation positionings of tray interior;
It is assemblied in the flat cell in groups between two described separation positionings, described flat cell in groups Electric energy transmission line is passed through hub slot;
The output electrical terminals that described hub slot end is arranged;
And, flat cell discharge and recharge parameter in groups described in control, and with the shape of described flat cell in groups The processor that state control line connects.
Louvre row it are provided with bottom described enclosed box body.
A kind of electric automobile, it is characterised in that including: electric automobile body and batteries of electric automobile support Mechanism, is used for taking up electric automobile battery pack, including: upper cover, lower support box body and hydraulic connection mechanism, Wherein:
Described upper cover and lower support box body control longitudinal folding by described hydraulic connection mechanism;
The box of described lower support box body encloses three to be fixed, and one side can folding;
Described upper cover gusset is welded on described electric automobile chassis, and the box of described lower support box body sets in enclosing It is equipped with the electrical terminals adapted to described electric automobile battery pack.
From above-mentioned technical scheme it can be seen that the batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention and Electric automobile, possesses the cell support mechanism being welded in described electric automobile chassis, described cell support machine Structure controls upper cover and the folding of lower support box body by hydraulic connection mechanism, it is achieved the putting into and pulling out of battery, The battery of this kind of electric automobile is placed form and is overcome electric automobile back seat or boot placement in prior art And balance existing for replacing battery is poor, takies automobile and may utilize space and the low technology of security performance is asked Topic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below, Accompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism perspective stereoscopic structure is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism hydraulic connection mechanism knot disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of electric automobile battery pack structural representation disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of electric vehicle structure schematic diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism and electric automobile, to realize electricity Electrical automobile battery case is arranged on position, chassis, not only saves electric automobile space and adds electric automobile and make With safety, and add the balance of automobilism.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism, is used for taking up electric automobile battery pack, bag Include:
Upper cover 1, lower support box body 2 and hydraulic connection mechanism 3, wherein:
Described upper cover 1 and lower support box body 2 control longitudinal folding by described hydraulic connection mechanism 3;
The box of described lower support box body 2 encloses three to be fixed, and one side can folding;
Described can the one side of folding for electric automobile battery pack being put into or pulling out, loading good electronic vapour During car battery case, this can the one side of folding will be fixed, and the most described lower support box body is by described upper cover 1 Fasten from periphery and fixing.
Described upper cover 1 gusset is welded on described electric automobile chassis, and the box of described lower support box body 2 encloses Inside it is provided with the electrical terminals adapted to described electric automobile battery pack.
In order to embodiment clear for the sake of, the structure of the most described hydraulic connection mechanism, as in figure 2 it is shown, Including: described hydraulic connection mechanism 3 has two groups, described hydraulic connecting structure be installed in respectively except described can The one side of folding, and it is provided with outside two gussets of electrical terminals one side, each group hydraulic connection mechanism 3 Including:
Four support bars are designated as the first support bar the 4, second support bar the 5, the 3rd support bar 6 and the 4th support Bar 7, and, a hydraulically extensible bar 8;
One end of described first support bar 4 and described second support bar 5 is individually fixed in described upper cover sidepiece;
One end of described 3rd support bar 6 and described 4th support bar 7 is individually fixed in described lower supporting case In the portion of side;
The other end of described first support bar 4 and described 3rd support bar 6 is connected to described hydraulically extensible bar 8 One end;
The other end of described second support bar 5 and described 4th support bar 7 is connected to described hydraulically extensible bar 8 The other end.
For the pull-out of battery case with put into conveniently, and reduce the damage to battery case, described lower supporting case The roller bearing auxiliary described battery case motion on described lower support box body of parallel arranged it is provided with bottom body.
It should be noted that described lower support box body also set up sealable outer in described rolling shaft structure periphery, To protect described supporting mechanism from external impacts.
And the structure of described hydraulic connection mechanism is not limited to above-mentioned way of realization.
A kind of it is adapted to be mounted to the described electronic of electric automobile chassis as it is shown on figure 3, the invention also discloses Car battery box, including:
Enclosed box body 9;
It is arranged at the multiple separation positionings 10 within box body 9;
It is assemblied in flat cell 11 in groups between two described separation positionings 10, the most flat described electricity The electric energy transmission line in pond 11 is passed through hub slot 12;
The output electrical terminals 13 that described hub slot 12 end is arranged;
And, flat cell discharge and recharge parameter in groups described in control, and with described flat cell in groups 11 The processor 14 that state control line connects.
Set of cells in described electric automobile battery pack utilizes segmentation positioning flat cell group fixed and divide Every, processor controlling discharge and recharge parameter, this flat cell box is flat, and in the vertical direction takies Space is little and integrated organizes electrokinetic cell more, it is achieved that battery case holding and powering at electric automobile chassis.
And in order to described battery is easy to bottom the described enclosed box body of needs of heat radiation arrange in charge and discharge process Louvre is had to arrange (indicating the most in the drawings).
Fig. 2 shows a kind of electric automobile, including: electric automobile body 15 and batteries of electric automobile support Mechanism 16, described batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism sees Fig. 1 diagram and explanation thereof, no longer goes to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein State.
In sum:
The batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention and electric automobile, possess and be welded in described electricity The cell support mechanism on electrical automobile chassis, described cell support mechanism controls upper cover by hydraulic connection mechanism Folding with lower support box body, it is achieved the putting into and pulling out of battery, shape placed by the battery of this kind of electric automobile Formula overcomes electric automobile back seat or boot in prior art and places and change the balance existing for battery Difference, takies automobile and may utilize space and the low technical problem of security performance.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses Being the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses The present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious and easy for those skilled in the art See, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (5)

1. a batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism, it is characterised in that be used for taking up electric automobile battery pack, Including: upper cover, lower support box body and hydraulic connection mechanism, wherein:
Described upper cover and lower support box body control longitudinal folding by described hydraulic connection mechanism;
The box of described lower support box body encloses three to be fixed, and one side can folding;
Described upper cover gusset is welded on described electric automobile chassis, and the box of described lower support box body sets in enclosing It is equipped with the electrical terminals adapted to described electric automobile battery pack;
Described hydraulic connection mechanism has two groups, and each group hydraulic connection mechanism includes:
Four support bars are designated as the first support bar, the second support bar, the 3rd support bar and the 4th support bar, And, a hydraulically extensible bar;
One end of described first support bar and described second support bar is individually fixed in described upper cover sidepiece;
One end of described 3rd support bar and described 4th support bar is individually fixed in described lower supporting case side In portion;
The other end of described first support bar and described 3rd support bar is connected to described hydraulically extensible bar one End;
The other end of described second support bar and described 4th support bar be connected to described hydraulically extensible bar another End.
2. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set bottom described lower support box body It is equipped with the roller bearing of parallel arranged.
3. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electric automobile battery pack bag Include:
Enclosed box body;
It is arranged at multiple separation positionings of tray interior;
It is assemblied in the flat cell in groups between two described separation positionings, described flat cell in groups Electric energy transmission line is passed through hub slot;
The output electrical terminals that described hub slot end is arranged;
And, flat cell discharge and recharge parameter in groups described in control, and with the shape of described flat cell in groups The processor that state control line connects.
4. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that arrange bottom described enclosed box body Louvre is had to arrange.
5. an electric automobile, it is characterised in that including: electric automobile body and batteries of electric automobile prop up Support mechanism, is used for taking up electric automobile battery pack, including: upper cover, lower support box body and hydraulic connecting machine Structure, wherein:
Described upper cover and lower support box body control longitudinal folding by described hydraulic connection mechanism;
The box of described lower support box body encloses three to be fixed, and one side can folding;
Described upper cover gusset is welded on described electric automobile chassis, and the box of described lower support box body sets in enclosing It is equipped with the electrical terminals adapted to described electric automobile battery pack;
Described hydraulic connection mechanism has two groups, and each group hydraulic connection mechanism includes:
Four support bars are designated as the first support bar, the second support bar, the 3rd support bar and the 4th support bar, And, a hydraulically extensible bar;
One end of described first support bar and described second support bar is individually fixed in described upper cover sidepiece;
One end of described 3rd support bar and described 4th support bar is individually fixed in described lower supporting case side In portion;
The other end of described first support bar and described 3rd support bar is connected to described hydraulically extensible bar one End;
The other end of described second support bar and described 4th support bar be connected to described hydraulically extensible bar another End.
CN201210123003.5A 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 A kind of batteries of electric automobile supporting mechanism and electric automobile Active CN103373210B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103373210B true CN103373210B (en) 2016-09-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107492605B (en) * 2016-11-14 2020-09-15 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Electric vehicle and power battery box
US11056746B2 (en) * 2019-04-23 2021-07-06 Xing Power Inc. Battery cartridge for vehicle and locking mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2805134A1 (en) * 1978-02-07 1979-08-09 Volkswagenwerk Ag Battery changer for electric vehicle - has scissors linkages at each side of support frame, with electrical connections made by self-locating press contacts
US5305513A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-04-26 Ford Motor Company Vehicle battery decking device
CN101830161A (en) * 2010-04-17 2010-09-15 陈国柱 Structure that bottom of frame of electric vehicle provided with battery bin
CN102060005A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-05-18 柳崇禧 Automatic battery quick replacement system and method for electric vehicles
CN202623893U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-12-26 杭州市电力局 Electric automobile battery supporting mechanism and electric automobile

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8146694B2 (en) * 2009-01-20 2012-04-03 Vahid Hamidi Swappable modulated battery packs system for electrically driven vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2805134A1 (en) * 1978-02-07 1979-08-09 Volkswagenwerk Ag Battery changer for electric vehicle - has scissors linkages at each side of support frame, with electrical connections made by self-locating press contacts
US5305513A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-04-26 Ford Motor Company Vehicle battery decking device
CN101830161A (en) * 2010-04-17 2010-09-15 陈国柱 Structure that bottom of frame of electric vehicle provided with battery bin
CN102060005A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-05-18 柳崇禧 Automatic battery quick replacement system and method for electric vehicles
CN202623893U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-12-26 杭州市电力局 Electric automobile battery supporting mechanism and electric automobile

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