CN103372830A - Multifunctional spanner - Google Patents

Multifunctional spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103372830A
CN103372830A CN2013102967931A CN201310296793A CN103372830A CN 103372830 A CN103372830 A CN 103372830A CN 2013102967931 A CN2013102967931 A CN 2013102967931A CN 201310296793 A CN201310296793 A CN 201310296793A CN 103372830 A CN103372830 A CN 103372830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed handle
fixture block
groove
draw
handle
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Pending
Application number
CN2013102967931A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅岩
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2013102967931A priority Critical patent/CN103372830A/en
Publication of CN103372830A publication Critical patent/CN103372830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional spanner which comprises a fixed handle, a movable handle and a locking device. The movable handle is movably inserted into the fixed handle. The locking device is used for locking the movable handle relative to the fixed handle. The head end of the movable handle and the head end of the fixed handle form a hexagonal clamp groove. An opening is formed on the outer side of the hexagonal clamp groove. A bolt head or nut enters into the hexagonal clamp groove from the opening to allow the head end of the fixed handle to be abutted against the bolt head or the nut. The fixed handle is pushed inwardly and then the movable handle can slide inwardly along the fixed handle, the hexagonal clamp groove clamps the bolt head and the nut, the locking device locks the movable handle, and demounting with the spanner can be performed. Due to the fact that the movable handle is adjustable, bolts or nuts of different specifications can be adapted to. The multifunctional spanner is applicable to axial bolt and nuts and planar bolts and nuts and has the same use effect as a box spanner.

Description

A kind of multifunctional wrench
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hardware ﹠ tools, be specifically related to a kind of spanner.
Background technology
The spanner that uses during at present auto repair mainly is divided into the pattern spanner alive of open-end wrench, double offset ring spanner and adjustment size.The monkey wrench of existing open-end wrench and adjustment size, being used for axial connecting tube sieve bolt disassembles, also can be used for plane sieve bolt disassembles, double offset ring spanner can only be used for plane sieve bolt dismounting, there is insurmountable practical problem separately in three kinds of spanners, and the monkey wrench of open-end wrench and adjustment size is disassembled axial connecting tube bolt, easily slippage and damage nut plane problem, double offset ring spanner is difficult for slippage and damages the nut plane problem, but can only be used for the plane Bolt dismantling.When motor vehicle repair is disassembled, also need to judge that with sight bolt is axial connecting tube bolt or plane bolt, select again spanner corresponding to dimension size.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, and a kind of multifunctional wrench that axial bolts, plane bolt can be adjusted size that is applicable to is provided.
The present invention overcomes the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
This multifunctional wrench, comprise the locking device that fixed handle, activity are plugged in the movable handle in the fixed handle and are used for movable handle is locked with respect to fixed handle, the head end of described movable handle and the head end of fixed handle form a hexagonal draw-in groove and in hexagonal draw-in groove arranged outside one opening are arranged.
Above-mentioned locking device comprises the some rectangle draw-in grooves that are arranged on the movable handle, be slidingly mounted on the fixture block on the fixed handle, what be arranged at the fixed handle outside arranges reeded locking cap and spring, the size of the appearance and size of described fixture block and rectangle draw-in groove is complementary, described fastening block part add-drop is in the rectangle draw-in groove, one end of described spring is arranged in the groove of locking cap, its other end contacts with fixture block, one side of described fixture block is equipped with projection, described projection is slidingly mounted in the fixed handle along the direction of motion of fixture block, and the distance between described per two adjacent rectangle draw-in grooves is complementary with the external diameter of the nut of two adjacent-specifications or bolt head is poor.
Above-mentioned locking device comprises the some zigzag draw-in grooves that are arranged on the movable handle, be slidingly mounted on the fixture block on the fixed handle, what be arranged at the fixed handle outside arranges reeded locking cap and spring, the head end of described fixture block is provided with the inclined-plane that parallels with inclined plane in the zigzag draw-in groove, described fastening block part add-drop is in the zigzag draw-in groove, one end of described spring is arranged in the groove of locking cap, its other end contacts with fixture block, one side of described fixture block is equipped with projection, described projection is slidingly mounted in the fixed handle along the direction of motion of fixture block, and the distance between described per two adjacent zigzag draw-in grooves is complementary with the external diameter of the nut of two adjacent-specifications or bolt head is poor.
For laborsaving, the opening of above-mentioned hexagonal draw-in groove towards with the fixed handle length direction layout that meets at right angles.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: unclamp locking device during use movable handle is pulled out, afterwards bolt head or nut are entered the hexagonal draw-in groove and the head end of fixed handle is resisted against on bolt head or the nut from opening part, inwardly promote fixed handle, movable handle can inwardly slide along fixed handle, the head end of final movable handle and the acrogenous hexagonal draw-in groove of fixed handle are with bolt head or nut chucking, and this moment is with fixing can the dismounting by spanner of locking device locking realization movable handle.Because movable handle is adjustable, therefore go for bolt or the nut of different size.Nut bolt on this multifunctional wrench is not only applicable to is axially avoided it to use open-end wrench to be difficult for slippage and damage nut plane problem, and is equally applicable to the bolt and nut of plan-position, and result of use is identical with double offset ring spanner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rectangular card groove location structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram in fixture block of the present invention position;
Fig. 4 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the A among Fig. 1;
Among the figure, 1. movable handle 2. fixed handles 3. openings 4. locking caps 5. springs 6. projections 7. fixture blocks 8. rectangle draw-in grooves 9. zigzag draw-in grooves 10. inclined-planes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the present invention will be further described for accompanying drawing 2.
As shown in Figure 1, this multifunctional wrench, comprise the locking device that fixed handle 2, activity are plugged in the movable handle 1 in the fixed handle 2 and are used for movable handle 1 is locked with respect to fixed handle 2, the head end of the head end of movable handle 1 and fixed handle 2 forms a hexagonal draw-in groove and in hexagonal draw-in groove arranged outside one opening 3 is arranged.Unclamping locking device during use pulls out movable handle 1, afterwards bolt head or nut are entered in the hexagonal draw-in groove and the head end of fixed handle 2 is resisted against on bolt head or the nut from opening 3, inwardly promote fixed handle 2, movable handle 1 can inwardly slide along fixed handle 2, the head end of final movable handle 1 and the acrogenous hexagonal draw-in groove of fixed handle 2 are with bolt head or nut chucking, and this moment is with fixing can the dismounting by spanner of locking device locking realization movable handle 1.Because movable handle 1 is adjustable, therefore go for bolt or the nut of different size.Nut bolt on this multifunctional wrench is not only applicable to is axially avoided it to use open-end wrench to be difficult for slippage and damage nut plane problem, and is equally applicable to the bolt and nut of plan-position, and result of use is identical with double offset ring spanner.The opening 3 of hexagonal draw-in groove towards with the fixed handle 2 length directions layout that can meet at right angles, this mode is arranged so that spanner is positioned at the top with respect to the force position of nut or bolt head, therefore increased arm of force length, so that firmly can reduce during dismounting reduced workman's physical strength.
As shown in Figure 2, locking device can it comprise the some rectangle draw-in grooves 8 that are arranged on the movable handle 1 for following structure, be slidingly mounted on the fixture block 7 on the fixed handle 2, be arranged at the reeded locking cap 4 of arranging of fixed handle 2 outsides and spring 5, the size of the appearance and size of fixture block 7 and rectangle draw-in groove 8 is complementary, fixture block 7 parts are plugged in the rectangle draw-in groove 8, one end of described spring 5 is arranged in the groove of locking cap 4, its other end contacts with fixture block 7, one side of fixture block 7 is equipped with projection 6, described projection 6 is slidingly mounted in the fixed handle 2 along the direction of motion of fixture block 7, and the distance between per two adjacent rectangle draw-in grooves 8 is complementary with the external diameter of the nut of two adjacent-specifications or bolt head is poor.Outwards break projection 6 off with the fingers and thumb by pointing, so that fixture block 7 outwards moves and Compress Spring 5, this moment, fixture block 7 namely shifted out from rectangle draw-in groove 8, the position of adjusting movable handle 1 this moment is its specification that adapts to nut or bolt head, unclamp the finger of breaking projection 6 off with the fingers and thumb after adjusting to the right place, projection 6 can promote projection 6 and be inserted in rectangle draw-in groove 8 corresponding to this nut or bolt head specification and realize locking position under the effect of spring 5 elastic force.
Such as accompanying drawing 3, shown in the accompanying drawing 4, locking device can also it comprise the some zigzag draw-in grooves 9 that are arranged on the movable handle 1 for following structure, be slidingly mounted on the fixture block 7 on the fixed handle 2, be arranged at the reeded locking cap 4 of arranging of fixed handle 2 outsides and spring 5, the head end of described fixture block 7 is provided with the inclined-plane 10 that parallels with inclined plane in the zigzag draw-in groove 9, described fixture block 7 parts are plugged in the zigzag draw-in groove 9, one end of described spring 5 is arranged in the groove of locking cap 4, its other end contacts with fixture block 7, one side of described fixture block 7 is equipped with projection 6, described projection 6 is slidingly mounted in the fixed handle 2 along the direction of motion of fixture block 7, and the distance between described per two adjacent zigzag draw-in grooves 9 is complementary with the external diameter of the nut of two adjacent-specifications or bolt head is poor.With respect to rectangle draw-in groove 8, the head end that draw-in groove is become zigzag draw-in groove 9 and fixture block 7 is provided with the inclined-plane 10 that parallels with inclined plane in the zigzag draw-in groove 9.When therefore using, movable handle 2 is extracted out, directly promoting afterwards fixed handle 2 can make fixture block 7 be placed in successively in the zigzag draw-in groove 9 under the effect of spring 5, when movable handle 2 moves to the specification of corresponding bolt head or nut, fixture block 7 is fixing in corresponding zigzag draw-in groove 9 can not counter motion, therefore realizes locking position.Outwards break projection 6 off with the fingers and thumb by pointing when needs withdraw from, so that fixture block 7 outwards moves and Compress Spring 5, this moment, fixture block 7 namely shifted out from zigzag draw-in groove 9, and pull out movable handle 1 and get final product this moment.With respect to rectangle draw-in groove 8, movable handle 2 inwardly is free-moving, and is therefore more convenient quick in use, realizes the purpose of automatic in-position locking.
  

Claims (4)

1. multifunctional wrench, it is characterized in that: comprise the locking device that fixed handle (2), activity are plugged in the movable handle (1) in the fixed handle (2) and are used for movable handle (1) is locked with respect to fixed handle (2), the head end of the head end of described movable handle (1) and fixed handle (2) forms a hexagonal draw-in groove and in hexagonal draw-in groove arranged outside one opening (3) is arranged.
2. multifunctional wrench according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locking device comprises the some rectangle draw-in grooves (8) that are arranged on the movable handle (1), be slidingly mounted on the fixture block (7) on the fixed handle (2), what be arranged at fixed handle (2) outside arranges reeded locking cap (4) and spring (5), the size of the appearance and size of described fixture block (7) and rectangle draw-in groove (8) is complementary, described fixture block (7) part is plugged in the rectangle draw-in groove (8), one end of described spring (5) is arranged in the groove of locking cap (4), its other end contacts with fixture block (7), one side of described fixture block (7) is equipped with projection (6), described projection (6) is slidingly mounted in the fixed handle (2) along the direction of motion of fixture block (7), and the distance between described per two adjacent rectangle draw-in grooves (8) is complementary with the external diameter of the nut of two adjacent-specifications or bolt head is poor.
3. multifunctional wrench according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locking device comprises the some zigzag draw-in grooves (9) that are arranged on the movable handle (1), be slidingly mounted on the fixture block (7) on the fixed handle (2), what be arranged at fixed handle (2) outside arranges reeded locking cap (4) and spring (5), the head end of described fixture block (7) be provided with zigzag draw-in groove (9) in the inclined-plane (10) that parallels, inclined plane, described fixture block (7) part is plugged in the zigzag draw-in groove (9), one end of described spring (5) is arranged in the groove of locking cap (4), its other end contacts with fixture block (7), one side of described fixture block (7) is equipped with projection (6), described projection (6) is slidingly mounted in the fixed handle (2) along the direction of motion of fixture block (7), and the distance between described per two adjacent zigzag draw-in grooves (9) is complementary with the external diameter of the nut of two adjacent-specifications or bolt head is poor.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described multifunctional wrench: the opening of described hexagonal draw-in groove (3) towards with fixed handle (2) the length direction layout that meets at right angles.
CN2013102967931A 2013-07-16 2013-07-16 Multifunctional spanner Pending CN103372830A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102967931A CN103372830A (en) 2013-07-16 2013-07-16 Multifunctional spanner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102967931A CN103372830A (en) 2013-07-16 2013-07-16 Multifunctional spanner

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105965426A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 海盐星辰工具有限公司 Telescopic wrench with size capable of being fast adjusted
CN106112892A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of motor vehicle repair multifunctional combination wrench
CN108766121A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 济宁医学院 A kind of English Major linguistics course displaying device
CN113370126A (en) * 2021-05-29 2021-09-10 马斯特科技(武汉)有限公司 Electric automatic nut adjusting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB156380A (en) * 1919-11-20 1921-01-13 Howard Brower Improvements in and relating to wrenches of the sliding adjustment type
US20070175300A1 (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-08-02 Burry James M Adjustable wrench
CN201015853Y (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-02-06 邹和明 Novel highly-effective quick-clamping monkey spanner
CN102632474A (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-15 黄旭东 Fast spanner
CN203343945U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-18 傅岩 Multi-functional wrench

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB156380A (en) * 1919-11-20 1921-01-13 Howard Brower Improvements in and relating to wrenches of the sliding adjustment type
US20070175300A1 (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-08-02 Burry James M Adjustable wrench
CN201015853Y (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-02-06 邹和明 Novel highly-effective quick-clamping monkey spanner
CN102632474A (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-15 黄旭东 Fast spanner
CN203343945U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-18 傅岩 Multi-functional wrench

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105965426A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 海盐星辰工具有限公司 Telescopic wrench with size capable of being fast adjusted
CN106112892A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of motor vehicle repair multifunctional combination wrench
CN108766121A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 济宁医学院 A kind of English Major linguistics course displaying device
CN113370126A (en) * 2021-05-29 2021-09-10 马斯特科技(武汉)有限公司 Electric automatic nut adjusting device

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Application publication date: 20131030