CN103372254A - Waste gas treatment device - Google Patents

Waste gas treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103372254A
CN103372254A CN2012101294785A CN201210129478A CN103372254A CN 103372254 A CN103372254 A CN 103372254A CN 2012101294785 A CN2012101294785 A CN 2012101294785A CN 201210129478 A CN201210129478 A CN 201210129478A CN 103372254 A CN103372254 A CN 103372254A
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China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
module
anesthesia
container
air chamber
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Application number
CN2012101294785A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103372254B (en
Inventor
宋智广
黄敏
姚静忠
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Shanghai Lishen Scientific Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Lishen Scientific Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210129478.5A priority Critical patent/CN103372254B/en
Publication of CN103372254A publication Critical patent/CN103372254A/en
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Publication of CN103372254B publication Critical patent/CN103372254B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a waste gas treatment device which comprises a casing, a waste gas container, a pressure conversion module and a flow meter module. The waste gas container is arranged in the casing, and a container anesthesia waste gas inlet and a container anesthesia waste gas outlet are arranged at the bottom of the waste gas container. The pressure conversion module is arranged in the casing and is connected with the waste gas container through the container anesthesia waste gas inlet and the container anesthesia waste gas outlet. The pressure conversion module comprises a module base, a module gas chamber, a module upper cover, a positive pressure membrane, a negative pressure membrane, a positive pressure valve cover and a negative pressure valve cover which are sequentially connected. The flow meter module is arranged in the casing and connected with the pressure conversion module. The waste gas treatment device collects and buffers waste gas discharged by an anesthesia machine, has no effects on working pressure of the anesthesia machine, purifies working environment of an operating room and ensures working environment safety of medical workers.

Description

Emission-control equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emission-control equipment, can the waste gas of anesthetic machine or the discharge of other respirators be cushioned and collect, and guarantee the normal operation of anesthetic machine.
Background technology
Combustion gas during anesthetic machine work, meeting contaminated operation chamber working environment, long-term suction meeting causes great harm to doctor and nurse's health, and for the working environment of purified operation room, anesthetic machine need to be equipped with the device of waste gas buffering and storage, and it is focused on.Adopt open emission-control equipment at present, its shortcoming has the part waste gas of anesthesia can be emitted on operating room more.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of not impact of operating pressure on anesthetic machine, purified the working environment of operating room, guaranteed the emission-control equipment of the safety of medical personnel's working environments.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, emission-control equipment of the present invention comprises: shell; The waste gas container, described waste gas container is arranged in the described shell, is provided with the outlet of the import of container waste gas of anesthesia and container waste gas of anesthesia in the bottom of described waste gas container; The pressure modular converter, described pressure modular converter is arranged in the described shell, described pressure modular converter by the import of described container waste gas of anesthesia be connected container waste gas of anesthesia outlet and be connected with described appearance waste gas container; Described pressure modular converter comprises module base, module air chamber, module loam cake, positive pressuring film plate, negative pressure diaphragm, malleation valve gap and the negative pressure valve gap that mutually connects successively; The effusion meter module, described effusion meter module is arranged in the described shell, and described effusion meter module is connected with described pressure modular converter.
Described effusion meter module comprises effusion meter main body and flow control valve.Described module base comprises:
The import of module waste gas of anesthesia and the outlet of module waste gas of anesthesia, the import of described module waste gas of anesthesia and the outlet of described module waste gas of anesthesia are communicated with negative pressure system; Interface, described effusion meter main body and described flow control valve are connected in series with described module base by described interface.
Described module base is divided into three air chambers, comprising: the first air chamber, and described the first air chamber is arranged on a side of described module base; The second air chamber and the 3rd air chamber, described the second air chamber and described the 3rd air chamber are set in parallel in an other side of described module base.Described the first air chamber, described the second air chamber and described the 3rd air chamber are interconnected.Described positive pressuring film plate is column type, and material is copper; Described negative pressure diaphragm is column type, and material is aluminum.
The waste gas that anesthetic machine is discharged is collected and cushioned to emission-control equipment of the present invention, and the operating pressure of anesthetic machine is not affected, and purified the working environment of operating room, guaranteed the safety of medical personnel's working environments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is emission-control equipment structure explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is emission-control equipment of the present invention working state figure when the extraction flow of negative pressure system is excessive;
Fig. 3 be emission-control equipment of the present invention when the extraction flow of negative pressure system working state figure during too small or circuit failure;
Description of reference numerals in the emission-control equipment accompanying drawing of the present invention:
The import of 1-shell 2-waste gas container 3-container waste gas of anesthesia
4-container waste gas of anesthesia outlet 5-module base 6-module air chamber
The positive pressuring film plate 9-of 7-module loam cake 8-negative pressure diaphragm
10-malleation valve gap 11-negative pressure valve gap 12-effusion meter main body
13-flow control valve 14-module waste gas of anesthesia advances the outlet of 15-module waste gas of anesthesia
16-connects 17-the first air chamber 18-the second air chamber
19-the 3rd air chamber
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing emission-control equipment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, emission-control equipment of the present invention comprises: emission-control equipment of the present invention comprises: shell 1; Waste gas container 2, waste gas container 2 are arranged in the shell 1, are provided with container waste gas of anesthesia import 3 and container waste gas of anesthesia outlet 4 in the bottom of waste gas container 2; Pressure modular converter, pressure modular converter are arranged in the shell 1, and the pressure modular converter be connected 4 by container waste gas of anesthesia import 3 and is connected with appearance waste gas container 2 with the container waste gas of anesthesia; Effusion meter module, effusion meter module are arranged in the shell 1, and the effusion meter module is connected with the pressure modular converter.
The pressure modular converter comprises module base 5, module air chamber 6, module loam cake 7, positive pressuring film plate 8, negative pressure diaphragm 9, malleation valve gap 10 and the negative pressure valve gap 11 that mutually connects successively.Positive pressuring film plate 8 and negative pressure diaphragm 9 are column type, and positive pressuring film plate 8 materials are copper, and negative pressure film sheet material is aluminum.The effusion meter module comprises effusion meter main body 12 and flow control valve 13.Module base 5 is divided into the side that the first air chamber 17, the second air chamber 18 and the 3rd air chamber 19, the first air chambers 17 are arranged on module base 5; The second air chamber 18 and the 3rd air chamber 19 are set in parallel in an other side of module base 5; The first air chamber 17, the second air chamber 18 and the 3rd air chamber 19 are interconnected by pore.The outside of module base 5 also comprises: the module waste gas of anesthesia advance 14 and the module waste gas of anesthesia go out 15, the module waste gas of anesthesia advance 14 and module waste gas of anesthesia outlet 15 be communicated with negative pressure system; Interface 16, effusion meter main body 12 and flow control valve 13 are connected in series with module base 5 by interface 16.
During work, waste gas of anesthesia enters exhaust device by module waste gas of anesthesia import 14, enters the pressure modular converter, and in the air chamber that module waste gas of anesthesia import 14 is communicated with the malleation relief valve is installed, and the diaphragm controlled pressure of malleation relief valve is 10cmH 2O, waste gas enters in the container by the rear port of this air chamber again, enter the waste gas process buffering in the container, under the effect of negative pressure system, by the outlet of the container waste gas of anesthesia in the container 4 out, enter the pressure modular converter, the pressure modular converter is divided into three parts again: module base 5 right sides are divided into two parts, the air chamber on module air chamber 6 right sides.This three parts air chamber communicates by the hole, waste gas by the time negative pressure diaphragm formed certain back pressure.Module base 5 right side two parts respectively have interface 16, and for being connected in series effusion meter in gas circuit, effusion meter is divided into two parts: effusion meter main body 12 and flow control valve 13, discharge by module waste gas of anesthesia outlet 15 at last, and enter negative pressure system and concentrate purification.
As shown in Figure 2, be the duty of emission-control equipment when negative pressure system extraction flow is excessive.Because it is excessive to extract flow, when waste gas of anesthesia entered into the pressure conversion module from the waste gas container, the back pressure on the negative pressure diaphragm was less than-0.3cmH 2O, negative pressure valve is opened, and air enters rapidly the negative pressure of eliminating in the gas circuit.Guarantee the anesthetic machine normal operation.
Duty when as shown in Figure 3, to be emission-control equipment have plugging fault in negative pressure system extracts the too small or pipeline of flow.Because it is too small to extract flow, the pressure rise in the exhaust device gas circuit, waste gas of anesthesia enters the pressure conversion module by module waste gas of anesthesia import 14, when pressure reaches 10cmH 2During O, the positive valve diaphragm is opened, and waste gas enters atmosphere by the hole on the malleation valve gap 10.Excess pressure in the cancellation element is guaranteed the normal operation of anesthetic machine.
The waste gas that anesthetic machine is discharged is collected and cushioned to emission-control equipment of the present invention, and the operating pressure of anesthetic machine is not affected, and purified the working environment of operating room, guaranteed the safety of medical personnel's working environments.
Below the preferred embodiment of the invention is specified, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all modification that is equal to or replacement under the prerequisite of the invention spirit, the modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (5)

1. emission-control equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Shell;
The waste gas container, described waste gas container is arranged in the described shell, is provided with the outlet of the import of container waste gas of anesthesia and container waste gas of anesthesia in the bottom of described waste gas container;
The pressure modular converter, described pressure modular converter is arranged in the described shell, described pressure modular converter by the import of described container waste gas of anesthesia be connected container waste gas of anesthesia outlet and be connected with described appearance waste gas container;
Described pressure modular converter comprises module base, module air chamber, module loam cake, positive pressuring film plate, negative pressure diaphragm, malleation valve gap and the negative pressure valve gap that mutually connects successively;
The effusion meter module, described effusion meter module is arranged in the described shell, and described effusion meter module is connected with described pressure modular converter.
2. emission-control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described effusion meter module comprises effusion meter main body and flow control valve.
3. emission-control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described module base comprises:
The import of module waste gas of anesthesia and the outlet of module waste gas of anesthesia, the import of described module waste gas of anesthesia and the outlet of described module waste gas of anesthesia are communicated with negative pressure system;
Interface, described effusion meter main body and described flow control valve are connected in series with described module base by described interface.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described emission-control equipments, it is characterized in that described module base is divided into three air chambers, comprising:
The first air chamber, described the first air chamber is arranged on a side of described module base;
The second air chamber and the 3rd air chamber, described the second air chamber and described the 3rd air chamber are set in parallel in an other side of described module base;
Described the first air chamber, described the second air chamber and described the 3rd air chamber are interconnected.
5. emission-control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described positive pressuring film plate is column type, and material is copper; Described negative pressure diaphragm is column type, and material is aluminum.
CN201210129478.5A 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Emission-control equipment Active CN103372254B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210129478.5A CN103372254B (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Emission-control equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210129478.5A CN103372254B (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Emission-control equipment

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CN103372254A true CN103372254A (en) 2013-10-30
CN103372254B CN103372254B (en) 2015-09-02

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4180066A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-12-25 Vital Signs, Inc. Safety interface and valve for anesthesia gas scavenging
US4291689A (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-09-29 Airco, Inc. Evacuation manifold for medical anesthesia circuits
CN201082288Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-09 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Waste gas discharging device
CN101612507A (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-30 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Gas absorption system
CN102028995A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-27 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Anaesthesia machine and waste gas absorption system thereof
CN201862106U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-06-15 上海力申科学仪器有限公司 Anaesthesia waste gas collection device
CN102648998A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 德尔格医疗有限责任公司 Anesthetic gas transmitting device for anesthetic machine
CN202666141U (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-01-16 上海力申科学仪器有限公司 Anesthesia exhaust gas treater

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4180066A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-12-25 Vital Signs, Inc. Safety interface and valve for anesthesia gas scavenging
US4291689A (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-09-29 Airco, Inc. Evacuation manifold for medical anesthesia circuits
CN201082288Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-09 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Waste gas discharging device
CN101612507A (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-30 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Gas absorption system
CN102028995A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-27 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Anaesthesia machine and waste gas absorption system thereof
CN201862106U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-06-15 上海力申科学仪器有限公司 Anaesthesia waste gas collection device
CN102648998A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 德尔格医疗有限责任公司 Anesthetic gas transmitting device for anesthetic machine
CN202666141U (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-01-16 上海力申科学仪器有限公司 Anesthesia exhaust gas treater

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