CN103370600A - Vehicle measurement apparatus - Google Patents

Vehicle measurement apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103370600A
CN103370600A CN2011800684833A CN201180068483A CN103370600A CN 103370600 A CN103370600 A CN 103370600A CN 2011800684833 A CN2011800684833 A CN 2011800684833A CN 201180068483 A CN201180068483 A CN 201180068483A CN 103370600 A CN103370600 A CN 103370600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
projector
radiation mechanism
laser radiation
catoptron
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Granted
Application number
CN2011800684833A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103370600B (en
Inventor
W.赛费尔特
C.霍夫曼
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Best Bart LLC
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Publication of CN103370600A publication Critical patent/CN103370600A/en
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Publication of CN103370600B publication Critical patent/CN103370600B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • G01B11/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. one or more lines, moiré fringes on the object
    • G01B11/2513Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. one or more lines, moiré fringes on the object with several lines being projected in more than one direction, e.g. grids, patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • G01B11/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. one or more lines, moiré fringes on the object
    • G01B11/2545Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. one or more lines, moiré fringes on the object with one projection direction and several detection directions, e.g. stereo
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0025Measuring of vehicle parts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle measurement apparatus (2) having a laser projector (4), which is designed to generate suitable laser radiation (12) during vehicle measurement operation, and a laser protection apparatus (8), which is suitable for protecting persons and items from the laser radiation (12), is characterized in that the laser projector (4) and the laser protection apparatus (8) are in the form of separate components and can be combined, in a manner such that said components can be separated again, to form a laser projector (4) having a laser protection apparatus (8).

Description

Be used for carrying out the device that vehicle is measured
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement, particularly a kind of be used to carrying out vehicle device that measure, that have laser-projector and laser radiation mechanism.
Background technology
Know, laser-projector is used for carrying out vehicle measures.In order to prevent the laser emission of potential danger, need laser radiation mechanism at this.These laser radiation mechanisms have enlarged laser-projector, and these laser-projectors have the additional space demand and are difficult in operation manipulation thus.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, a kind of improved device be used to carrying out laser-vehicle measurement is provided, yet can simply however operates this device safely.
Have laser-projector and laser radiation mechanism by the device be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention.Said laser-projector is configured to be in operation produce and is suitable for carrying out the laser emission that vehicle is measured.Described laser radiation mechanism then is suitable for the impact that protection personnel and article avoid being subject to the laser emission of the danger that produced by described laser-projector.Be configured to independent member at this laser-projector and laser radiation mechanism according to the present invention, described independent member can be combined into a functional unit that is made of laser-projector and laser radiation mechanism and again can be easily and particularly without being separated from each other with destroying.
Separately (modularization) on this entity of laser-projector and laser radiation mechanism can for example reduce in order to transport be used to the physical dimension of carrying out the device that vehicle measures, and/or according in other words desired laser-perspective view to be generated with laser-projector and different laser radiation mechanisms, particularly with the laser radiation Mechanism Combination with different size.Preferably use a kind of laser radiation mechanism at this, this laser radiation mechanism provides a kind of protection that is equivalent at least by the laser radiation grade 1M of DIN-EN 60825-1.
Simplify the operation for the device that carries out the vehicle measurement, enlarged range of application by possible flexible program.
So consist of in one embodiment described device; so that laser-projector only just can move when following situation: laser-projector is like this and laser radiation mechanism is combined; so that laser radiation mechanism can satisfy its following purpose in accordance with regulations, namely protect the environment of laser-projector to avoid being subject to the impact of dangerous laser emission.When described device operation, improved thus security; because the operation of described laser-projector is stoped in the following cases reliably: laser radiation mechanism does not arrange according to the rules and is inoperative, thereby personnel and/or article may enter into the zone of dangerous laser emission.
In one embodiment, laser-projector has laser beam sources, diffraction grating and deviation mirror or turns to prism, and described deviation mirror turns to prism so to arrange in other words so that the laser beam that is produced by laser beam sources by described deviation mirror in other words by turning to prism vergence to described diffraction grating.Laser beam sources, diffraction grating and deviation mirror turn to this layout of prism can realize the special compact structure of laser-projector in other words.Described deviation mirror turns to the prism can be than constructing littlely in the following situation in other words, and the diffractogram that is produced by described diffraction grating in this case is diverted.
In one embodiment, laser radiation mechanism can directly be placed on the laser-projector.Laser radiation mechanism is can be in the situation that does not have extra member directly combined with laser-projector and realize a kind of compact especially device that is used for carrying out the vehicle measurement thus.
In one embodiment, described device has at least one support (" three-dimensional beam (Stereobalken) ") extraly, and described framework construction is used for admitting laser-projector and at least one video camera.
Be that the support of antitorque structure is determined laser-projector and defined orientation at least one video camera reliably by this preferable configuration, and can realize higher measuring accuracy.Avoided to a great extent thus by since the length variations that causes of temperature and/or described video camera reverse the error that causes.
Preferred described framework construction is the mirror image symmetrical structure, has wherein arranged laser-projector in the zone line of support, and has arranged respectively at least one video camera on two end.The image of being taken by two video cameras can carry out three-dimensional measurement to vehicle with higher precision.
In one embodiment, described laser radiation mechanism can be placed on the described support.Described support provides the stable especially stationary installation that is used for laser radiation mechanism, and this stationary installation can be constructed firmly especially and stable in this case.
If laser radiation mechanism is fixed on the support, that just can easily change laser-projector, and needn't dismantle laser radiation mechanism itself for this reason.For example in order to keep in repair and/or to maintain purpose and change described laser-projector, this replacing so is simplified and has reduced the danger of the damage of responsive and expensive laser-projector.
In one embodiment, described support itself so is shaped, so that it bears the function of laser radiation mechanism.Structure by device of the present invention so is simplified, because can omit the independent laser radiation mechanism that should be installed on laser-projector or the support.
In one embodiment, described laser radiation mechanism has at least one catoptron, and this catoptron is configured to make at least one zone of the laser emission that is produced by laser-projector to turn to.
Particularly catoptron can so consist of and arrange, so that it turned to 0 grade of primary radiation of extrahazardous zone, the particularly laser-diffractogram of laser emission before it penetrates from laser radiation mechanism.Catoptron thus arranged has improved by the security be used to carrying out the device that vehicle measures of the present invention, because stoped reliably dangerous laser emission to be penetrated from described laser radiation mechanism.
In one embodiment; described device has the laser beam sensor extraly; this laser beam sensor is so arranged; so that when making up with laser-projector according to the rules in laser radiation mechanism, at least one regional reflex of the laser emission that catoptron will be produced by laser-projector is to the laser beam sensor.Preferred mirror and laser beam sensor so arrange so that 0 grade of main beam of laser-diffractogram by mirror reflects to the laser beam sensor.
Signal by assessment laser beam sensor can check whether laser radiation mechanism is combined with laser-projector according to the rules; Particularly when not arranging according to the rules laser radiation mechanism, can stop the further operation of laser-projector.Prevented from reliably having the in other words not correctly potential danger of the laser-projector of the directed laser radiation mechanism operation of not installing according to the rules like this.
The laser beam sensor preferably is integrated in the laser-projector, is used for providing a kind of equipment of compactness, has made up all electronic components in this equipment.
In one embodiment, the reflecting surface of described catoptron is surrounded by unreflecting edge.Realized by the catoptron with unreflecting edge, no longer reflect in the following cases a part of described laser beam-diffractogram, preferred 0 grade of main beam: the fringe region that it does not arrive the center of catoptron and is mapped to described catoptron, the reflecting surface of wherein said catoptron is configured in the center of described catoptron.
Before the hazardous location of laser beam-diffractogram did not arrive catoptron fully and penetrates from laser radiation mechanism, the mistake of laser radiation mechanism was arranged in other words fault orientation thereby can be identified by means of the laser sensor that the reflector space of laser beam-diffractogram is surveyed.
In one embodiment; described laser radiation mechanism has at least one beam trap; this beam trap is configured to absorb at least a portion of the laser emission that is produced by laser-projector, penetrates from laser radiation mechanism in order to prevent dangerous laser emission.Particularly described beam trap can so consist of, so that it absorbs the laser beam by mirror reflects.
Description of drawings
The below is explained in detail the present invention by means of accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows by the schematic vertical view for the device that carries out the vehicle measurement by the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the second embodiment by the device be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the third embodiment by the device be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the 4th kind of embodiment by the device be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the details diagram by the amplification of a kind of embodiment of the device be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the luminous power of drawing as the function of time, produced by described laser-projector in two kinds of different operational modes;
Fig. 7 shows for the skeleton view that is used in by the first embodiment of the catoptron of laser radiation of the present invention mechanism; And
Fig. 8 shows for the skeleton view that is used in by the second embodiment of the catoptron of laser radiation of the present invention mechanism.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows by the schematic plan be used to carrying out the device 2 that vehicle measures of the present invention by the first embodiment.
Described device 2 has laser-projector 4, and this laser-projector is configured to be in operation and produces laser emission 12, particularly laser beam-diffractogram, in order to utilize laser beam-perspective view to shine the vehicle body of object to be measured 14, for example vehicle.
In the zone of laser-projector 4; laser emission 12 is penetrated from laser-projector 4; in this zone of laser-projector, arranged laser radiation mechanism 8; this laser radiation mechanism so consists of, so that it has prevented that mechanically personnel or article from entering into concentrated and zone adventurous laser emission 12 near laser-projector 4.
Laser radiation mechanism 8 has the first structure length L 1And particularly be fixed on the laser-projector 4 in the mode that can unclamp, thereby can be in the situation that be separated from each other transportation and installation laser-projector 4 and laser radiation mechanism 8.Laser-projector 4 also can be when needed by applicable cases and the laser radiation mechanism 8 of differently design and particularly with have different structure length L 1 Laser radiation mechanism 8 come together the operation.
Laser-projector 4 utilizes its back side 4a that deviates from laser radiation mechanism 8 to be fixed on support 6(" three-dimensional beam (Stereobalken) ") on; wherein being connected so between laser-projector 4 and support 6 consists of, so that laser-projector 4 can be aimed at the position that is suitable for measuring by the laser emission that laser-projector 4 produces in other words.
Both sides at laser-projector 4, on support 6, settled respectively video camera 10, wherein each in the video camera 10 has the image acquisition angle [alpha], and video camera 10 so is orientated, thereby so that the zone to be measured of object 14 to be measured is in respectively within the corresponding image acquisition angle [alpha] fully and gathered by video camera 10 fully.
By utilize two video cameras 10 to take and assessed to project to the laser emission 12 of measuring on the object 14, by the image of measuring object 14 reflections, can accurately measure the object 14 that will measure.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of alternative embodiment by the device 2 be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention.The corresponding feature of those of described device 2 and the feature of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1 has identical Reference numeral and the following detailed description that do not re-start.
Be by the difference with the device of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1 of the device 2 of the second embodiment, laser-projector 4 is arranged on the different side of support 6 with laser radiation mechanism 8.Particularly laser-projector 4 utilizes its positive 4b to be fixed on the support 6, and the laser emission 12 that is in operation on the front is penetrated from laser-projector 4.
In support 6, constructed at least one opening 6a, passed from opening by the laser emission 12 that laser-projector 4 produces, in order to be mapped on the object to be measured 14 via the laser radiation mechanism 8 that is arranged on side support 6, that deviate from laser-projector 4.
The device 2 of pressing the second embodiment particularly can be with compactness and mode that save locational space is accomplished, because the both sides of support 6 are used in other words laser radiation mechanism 8 of fixed laser projector 4.Particularly described device 2 can utilize the structure length L that has reduced with respect to the first embodiment 2Realize, because the width d of support 6 has enlarged the effective length of laser radiation mechanism 8, the spacing a between the outgoing side that deviates from support 6 13 of the starting point P of laser emission 12 and laser radiation mechanism 8 namely.Therefore, can use and have than at the short-and-medium structure length L of the first embodiment 2 Laser radiation mechanism 8, and do not have thus to reduce spacing a between the outgoing side 13 of the starting point of laser emission 12 and laser radiation mechanism 8.This have a structure length L that has reduced 2 Device 2 particularly also can be advantageously used between the compact car with the supply of less place.
Fig. 3 shows the third embodiment by the device 2 be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention, and wherein laser radiation mechanism 8 has additional video camera protection zone 16,17.
The mechanical influence that additional video camera protection zone 16, the sensitive video camera 10 of 17 protections are avoided being harmful to, for example from the collision in zone, workshop.Particularly video camera protection zone 16,17 prevents that video camera 10 is owing to mechanical influence is lacked of proper care.Because the measurement result that the imbalance of video camera 10 can lead to errors and the readjustment that need to expend video camera 10, so have video camera protection zone 16,17 laser radiation mechanism 8 and improve be used to precision and the operational reliability of carrying out the device 2 that vehicle measures by this.
Video camera protection zone 16,17 parts can swing in other words and can construct with opening so that when needed can be near video camera 10 to its harmonize, maintain, cleaning or similar processing.
Fig. 4 shows the 4th kind of embodiment by the device 2 be used to carrying out the vehicle measurement of the present invention; wherein not only laser radiation cover 8 but also video camera protection zone 16,17 all are integrated in the support 6, thus support 6 and video camera protection zone 16,17 and laser radiation zone 8 be configured to the in other words whole structure of one.The support 6 that so integrally consists of in other words integratedly can make laser radiation zone 8 and video camera protection zone 16,17 construct stablely especially, so that it also can stand the strong mechanical influence in the zone, workshop.
Laser radiation mechanism 8 is particularly advantageous with this global design scheme of support 6 in the following cases, if in general do not need to change laser radiation mechanism 8.Also can change without any problems laser-projector 4 in such an embodiment.
The amplification that Fig. 5 shows by the zone of a kind of embodiment of device 2 of the present invention illustrates in detail, and described device has the laser-projector 4 that is fixed on the support 6 and is placed in laser radiation mechanism 8 on the side that deviates from laser-projector 4 of support 6.Laser-projector 4 has laser diode 41, and this laser diode is in operation and controls by the unshowned electronic installation in Fig. 5 that is fit to, for generation of laser beam 5.
Described laser beam 5 is arranged in lens combination 42 in the laser-projector 4 through at least one, and this lens combination makes the laser beam 5 in other words focusing that suitably is shaped.Turn in other words prism 44 by the deviation mirror that is fit to, laser beam 5 is redirect on the grating 43 of optics, this grating produces the laser beam pattern 12 that is suitable for optical measurement by the light refraction of laser beam 5.
Laser beam pattern 12 penetrates from support 6 from laser-projector 4 and via the opening 6a that is configured in accordingly in the support 6 via the opening that is configured in the housing of laser-projector 4 on the positive 4b, has fixed described laser-projector 4 at support.
Arranged in a side that deviates from laser-projector 4 of support 6 and basically to be configured to the in other words laser radiation mechanism 8 of frustum-like shape or prism-frustum-shaped of funnel-form; this laser radiation mechanism has opening at it equally on a side of support 6; this opening is so directed, so that the laser beam pattern 12 that penetrates via the opening 6a in the support 6 can enter into laser radiation mechanism 8.Laser radiation mechanism 8 its dorsad the outgoing side 13 of support 6 and laser-projector 4 be open wide be provided with in other words the protective disc that for laser emission, can penetrate; thereby laser beam pattern 12 can penetrate from laser radiation mechanism 8, then is mapped in Fig. 5 on the unshowned object to be measured 14.
The center main beam 12a(0 order diffraction beam of laser beam pattern 12) opening that is mapped to laser radiation mechanism 8 is in other words in the zone of protective disc; in this zone, arranged catoptron 22, this mirror reflects center main beam 12a and so prevented that the radiation of laser beam pattern 12 from strengthening and therefore proemial main beam 12a from laser radiation mechanism 8, penetrate.Main beam 12a returns towards the direction of support 6 and laser-projector 4 by catoptron 22 and reflects.
The reflection main beam 12b be mapped in following position laser radiation mechanism 8 on the end of support 6; on the described position in laser radiation mechanism 8 and be arranged in thereafter the support 6 and constructed the second opening 6b, 8b; the main beam 12b of reflection penetrates from laser radiation mechanism 8 by described the second opening, and via support 6 be mapped to 6 that arrange later at support, for example be configured on the lens 20 of Fresnel Lenses.Described lens 20 focus on the main beam 12b that reflects on the monitor diode 18 that is arranged in lens 20 back.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, lens 20 and monitor diode 18 are integrated in the described laser-projector 4.Monitor diode 18 and lens 20 also can be configured to the independent device that is independent of laser-projector 4 and be fixed on the support 6.
By assessment by the signal that sends on the monitor diode 18, can monitoring laser protection mechanism 8 have situation and a correct orientation.
Be in operation, laser-projector 4 is preferred at first to be moved with the not dangerous power that has reduced.If the main beam 12a with laser emission 12 so reflexes on lens 20 and the monitor diode 18 by catoptron 22; so that monitor diode 18 is sent the signal with intensity given in advance; that has just been guaranteed; laser radiation mechanism 8 is correctly directed with catoptron 22, and the power of laser-projector 4 can be brought up to as implementing to measure necessary power.
Can cut off in the following cases on the other hand laser-projector 4 and send alerting signal: be inconsistent in other words to deviate from described predetermined value greater than tolerance given in advance by laser emission and predetermined value that monitor diode 18 detects; because laser radiation mechanism 8 is correctly not directed, thereby the main beam 12a of laser emission 12 is not projected to as defined on the monitor diode 18.
Security of going back the described device 2 of further raising like this is because prevented when correctly installation is with orientation that in laser radiation mechanism 8 danger of laser-projector 4 from moving.
In laser radiation mechanism 8, constructed extraly beam trap 24; this beam trap absorbs the laser beam 12c by lens 20 and/or monitor diode 18 reflections; penetrate from laser radiation mechanism 8 uncontrollably in order to prevent the beam 12c that reflects, it may be distorted measurement result and/or may be dangerous concerning the operator.
Fig. 6 shows a chart, in this chart with respect to time t(x axle) drawn the luminous power P(y axle that is sent by laser-projector 4).
Laser-projector 4 is controlled with prepulsing (Vorpuls) VP with t1 turn-on time, thus its generation have power P 1 and turn-on time t1 laser pattern 12.Subregion, preferred main beam 12a such as the front of the laser pattern 12 that produces by prepulsing VP are detected by catoptron 22 reflections and by monitor diode 18 as described in Fig. 5.
If when the signal of monitor diode 18 is assessed, there is not the discovery feature fault, that is to say if being within the scope given in advance with ratings given in advance by the measured intensity of this monitor diode of the laser 12b that is detected by monitor diode 18, then so control laser-projector 4 with the main pulse HP with larger turn-on time of t2 so that its generation have higher power P 2 and larger turn-on time t2 laser pattern 12.In other words projection of real measurement uses the laser pattern 12 that produces by main pulse HP to implement.
On the contrary, be in during the prepulsing VP outside (tolerance) scope given in advance if reflex to intensity laser 12b on the monitor diode 18, that detected by this monitor diode, then determining functional fault and stoped the main pulse HP for generation of the laser pattern 12 of the intensity P2 with raising to send.In other words, send in other words fault-signal of alerting signal, in order to point out functional fault to the operator.
Since real have larger power P 2 and long turn-on time t2 main pulse HP before at first output have the power P 1 that reduces with respect to main pulse HP and shorter turn-on time t1 prepulsing VP and stoped reliably and sent main pulse HP; if so when surveying and assess the laser pattern 12 that produces by prepulsing VP, determined functional fault; then when laser-projector 4 operation, further improve security, because identified reliably the functional fault of laser radiation mechanism 8 particularly and stoped the harm operator's of laser-projector 4 operation.
Fig. 7 shows the skeleton view of the first embodiment of catoptron 22, and this catoptron is positioned on the side of dorsad support 6 of laser radiation mechanism 8, so that the main beam 12a of reflection diffraction Figure 12.
Catoptron 22 by the first embodiment is made of the circular disc with minute surface 26 of one preferred (ring), and described minute surface is configured to the main beam 12a of reflection diffraction Figure 12.Round minute surface 26, the ring 28 of being made by unreflecting material that will have width b is installed on the catoptron 24 circlewise, thereby when main beam 12a was mapped on the catoptron 24 outside center minute surface 26, main beam was not reflected fully.Therefore guaranteed; for directed laser radiation mechanism 8 correctly not; the zone of main beam 12a catoptron 22 is other from laser radiation mechanism 8, penetrate before, monitor diode 18 detect the laser beam 12b that reflects intensity, be enough to be used in cutting off the decline of laser-projector 4.In order to guarantee this point, the width b of described ring 28 is preferably greater than the diameter of main beam 12a.
Scheme as an alternative, described catoptron can be configured to the disc 24 that is made of lighttight unreflecting material, in central area 26, reflecting material being installed on the lighttight unreflecting material on the one side at least, so that the laser emission 12 of reflection diffraction figure and particularly main beam 12a.
Fig. 8 shows the second embodiment of catoptron 22.Catoptron 22 consists of by a ring 30 of being made by lighttight unreflecting material in this embodiment, and catoptrical material 32 is inserted in the described ring 30 in the center, thereby catoptron 22 at least one end face in its end face has foveal reflex zone 32.
When design reflectivity mirror 22 and particularly reflecting material and absorbing material, should note; in other words lighttight material 26 residual, that pass reflection, 28,30,32 radiation beam transmissive are all the time less than the maximal value of stipulating for laser radiation, in order to avoid reliably the laser emission of dangerous intensity to penetrate from laser radiation mechanism 8.
Those skilled in the art understand, catoptron 22 be not enforceable for described function round-shaped shown in Fig. 7 and 8.Or rather, catoptron 22 can have every kind of arbitrarily shape, if foveal reflex zone 26,32 by unreflecting edge 28,30 surround.

Claims (10)

1. be used for carrying out the device (2) that vehicle is measured, have:
-laser-projector (4), described laser-projector are configured to be in operation produce and are suitable for carrying out the laser emission (12) that vehicle is measured; And
-laser radiation mechanism (8), described laser radiation mechanism are suitable for the impact that protection personnel and article avoid being subject to laser emission (12);
It is characterized in that, described laser-projector (4) and described laser radiation mechanism (8) are configured to independent member, and described independent member can be combined into the laser-projector (4) with laser radiation mechanism (8) and can be separated from each other again.
2. by device claimed in claim 1 (2), described device so consists of, so that described laser-projector (4) only has in the following cases and can move: described laser-projector (4) is combined with described laser radiation mechanism (8) according to the rules.
3. by claim 1 or 2 described devices (2), wherein said laser-projector (4) has laser beam sources (41), diffraction grating (43) and deviation mirror or turns to prism (44), and wherein said deviation mirror (4) turns to prism (44) so to arrange in other words, so that the laser beam (5) that is produced by laser beam sources (41) turns to prism (44) to redirect on the described diffraction grating (43) by described deviation mirror in other words.
4. by each described device (2) in the aforementioned claim, wherein said laser radiation mechanism (8) can be directly installed on the described laser-projector (4).
5. by each described device (2) in the aforementioned claim, wherein said device (2) additionally has support (6), and described framework construction is used for carrying out mechanical being connected with described laser-projector (4) and the video camera (10) of being connected.
6. by device claimed in claim 4 (2), wherein said laser radiation mechanism (8) can be placed in described support (6) upward or described support (6) itself is configured to laser radiation mechanism (8).
7. by each described device (2) in the aforementioned claim; wherein said laser radiation mechanism (8) has at least one catoptron (22), and described catoptron is configured to make at least one zone (12a) of the laser emission (12) that is produced by described laser-projector (4) to turn to.
8. by device claimed in claim 7 (2); wherein said device (2) has the laser beam sensor (18) that preferably is integrated in the described laser-projector (4); and when making up with described laser-projector (4) according to the rules in described laser radiation mechanism (8), at least one zone (12a) of the laser emission (12) that described catoptron (22) will be produced by described laser-projector (4) reflexes on the described laser beam sensor (18).
9. by claim 7 or 8 described devices (2), wherein said catoptron (22) has unreflecting edge (28,30).
10. by each described device (2) in the aforementioned claim; wherein said laser radiation mechanism (8) has at least one beam trap (24), and described beam trap is configured to absorb at least one part (12c) of the laser emission (12) that is produced by described laser-projector (4).
CN201180068483.3A 2011-02-24 2011-10-28 For carrying out the device of vehicle measurement Expired - Fee Related CN103370600B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011004663.1 2011-02-24
DE102011004663.1A DE102011004663B4 (en) 2011-02-24 2011-02-24 Device for vehicle measurement
DE1020110046631 2011-02-24
PCT/EP2011/068957 WO2012113465A1 (en) 2011-02-24 2011-10-28 Vehicle measurement apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103370600A true CN103370600A (en) 2013-10-23
CN103370600B CN103370600B (en) 2017-04-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201180068483.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103370600B (en) 2011-02-24 2011-10-28 For carrying out the device of vehicle measurement

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US (1) US9618444B2 (en)
CN (1) CN103370600B (en)
DE (1) DE102011004663B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2012113465A1 (en)

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WO2012113465A1 (en) 2012-08-30
US20140021339A1 (en) 2014-01-23

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