CN103368647B - Visible light communication transmitting device based on time division multiple access - Google Patents

Visible light communication transmitting device based on time division multiple access Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103368647B
CN103368647B CN201210094111.4A CN201210094111A CN103368647B CN 103368647 B CN103368647 B CN 103368647B CN 201210094111 A CN201210094111 A CN 201210094111A CN 103368647 B CN103368647 B CN 103368647B
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China
Prior art keywords
dispensing device
microprocessor
visible light
identification data
transmitting element
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CN201210094111.4A
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CN103368647A (en
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刘若鹏
栾琳
刘敏
许学君
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Kuang Chi Intelligent Photonic Technology Ltd
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Kuang Chi Intelligent Photonic Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a visible light communication transmitting device based on time division multiple access, comprising a housing, a microprocessor arranged in the housing and used for coding acquired identification data which refers to unlocking information with a header and remote control information with a header, and a transmitting unit connected with the microprocessor and externally embedded at one end of the housing and used for transmitting the unlocking information and the remote control information previously coded by the microprocessor through visible light signal crossing. The visible light communication transmitting device based on time division multiple access is capable of realizing the multi-output mode of visible light communication.

Description

Visible light communication dispensing device based on time division multiple acess
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photo communication is and in particular to a kind of visible light communication based on time division multiple acess sends dress Put.
Background technology
Also known as visible optical communication, it is flashed to be communicated wireless light communication technology by the altofrequency of LED light source, has light Represent 1, unglazed represent 0, its transfer rate is up to upper gigabit per second.Wireless light communication is carried out data transmission by visible ray, Compared with microwave technology, there is quite abundant frequency spectrum resource, be general microwave communication and radio communication is incomparable;May be used simultaneously See that optic communication can be suitable for any communication protocol, be applied to any environment;It is not necessary to worry Content of Communication by people in terms of safety Steal;The equipment of wireless light communication is flexibly convenient, and cost is very low, is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
It is seen that optic communication, using single way of output, can only transmit a kind of useful signal with a branch of visible ray in prior art, Limit its range of application.
Content of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of visible light communication based on time division multiple acess Dispensing device, is capable of the multi output mode of visible light communication.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the visible light communication that embodiment of the present invention provides based on time division multiple acess sends Device, including shell;It is placed in inside the shell, for the microprocessor that the identification data obtaining is encoded, this identification data is Unlocking information with stem and the remote information with stem;It is connected with described microprocessor, be embedded in outward shell one end, be used for Unlocking information after microprocessor coding described in visible light signal Cross transfer and the transmitting element shaking control information.
Wherein, described dispensing device also includes the drive circuit being connected between microprocessor and transmitting element, for inciting somebody to action The electric current of described microprocessor output improves to the operating current of described transmitting element, visible to drive described transmitting element to send Optical signal.
Wherein, described dispensing device also includes the verification computing subelement being connected with microprocessor, after to coding Identification data carries out verifying computing.
Wherein, described dispensing device also includes the encryption sub-unit operable being connected with microprocessor, for the identification after coding Data is encrypted.
Wherein, described dispensing device also includes the memory element for storing described identification data.
Wherein, described dispensing device also includes the power supply being connected with each functional unit of described dispensing device.
Wherein, described dispensing device also includes the button being connected with described power supply, for according to the trigger control receiving Make the shutoff of described power supply.
Wherein, described power supply is accumulator, rechargeable battery or button cell.
Wherein, described dispensing device is mobile terminal.
Wherein, described transmitting element is light emitting diode.
The dispensing device that the present invention provides sends information by the way of time division multiple acess, and therefore same dispensing device can correspond to Different receiving terminals, expands the range of application of dispensing device;In addition, information is transmitted by visible light signal, due to light letter Number linear transmission characteristic it is not easy to be stolen, thus improving the safety of dispensing device transmission data.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative labor Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the visible light communication dispensing device structural representation that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the optic communication schematic diagram based on time division multiple acess that first embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the visible light communication dispensing device structural representation that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the visible light communication dispensing device structural representation that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the visible light communication dispensing device structural representation that four embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the visible light communication dispensing device structural representation that fifth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the visible light communication dispensing device structural representation that sixth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the front view of visible light communication dispensing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole realities Apply mode.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute under the premise of not making creative work The every other embodiment obtaining, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
It is seen that optic communication dispensing device is by the way of time division multiple acess, by optical signal to difference in the embodiment of the present invention Reception device transmission identification data, thus realizing the multi output mode of visible light signal.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the visible light communication dispensing device 100 that first embodiment of the invention provides.In present embodiment, Described visible light communication dispensing device 100 is used in visible light communication system, as signal output apparatus.Described visible light communication Dispensing device 100 includes shell (not identifying in Fig. 1);It is placed in the microprocessor 11 of inside the shell and be embedded in outward shell one end Transmitting element 12.
Microprocessor 11, for encoding to the identification data obtaining, and the identification data after coding is sent to Transmitting element 12.Specifically, the identification data of acquisition is converted to binary data by microprocessor 11, compiles further according to Manchester Binary data is converted to upper lower edge trigger by code mode.Within a time cycle, binary data " 1 " is converted to Trailing edge trigger, " 0 " is converted to rising edge trigger.Wherein, identification data be unlocking information with stem and Remote information with stem.
The transmitting element 12 being connected with microprocessor 11, for being compiled by microprocessor described in visible light signal Cross transfer Code after unlocking information and shake control information.This transmitting element 12 can be light emitting diode, when receiving trailing edge trigger Luminous, do not light when receiving rising edge trigger.
Referring to Fig. 2, the optic communication schematic diagram based on time division multiple acess providing for first embodiment, time division multiple acess should be based on Optic communication as follows:When transmitting element 12 sends visible light signal, in this signal, carry data form knowledge as indicated at 21 Other data.For example, the form of identification data is:Unlocking information heading-unlocking message segment 1+ remote information stem-remote information section 1 ... unlocking information heading-unlocking message segment n+ remote information stem-remote information section n.
Certainly, in other embodiments, when described identification data is binary data, microprocessor 11 can also be straight Connect and identification data is converted to upper lower edge trigger.Described transmitting element 12 can also be when receiving trailing edge trigger Do not light, receive luminous during rising edge trigger.Described microprocessor 11 can adopt digit chip.
Referring to Fig. 3, it is the visible light communication dispensing device 100 that second embodiment of the invention provides.Real with respect to first Apply mode, dispensing device 100, on the basis of microprocessor 11 and transmitting element 12, also includes being connected to microprocessor 11 and sending out Send the drive circuit 31 between unit 12, the electric current for exporting microprocessor 11 improves to the work electricity of transmitting element 12 Stream, drives transmitting element 12 to send visible light signal according to the upper lower edge trigger after microprocessor 11 coding.This embodiment party In formula, drive circuit 31 receives and drives transmitting element 12 to light during trailing edge trigger.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is the visible light communication dispensing device 100 that third embodiment of the invention provides.Real with respect to second Apply mode, dispensing device 100, on the basis of microprocessor 11, transmitting element 12 and drive circuit 31, also includes and micro- place The verification computing subelement 41 that reason device 11 connects, for carrying out verifying computing to the identification data after microprocessor 11 coding, with Ensure the reliability of this identification data transmission.
Referring to Fig. 5, it is the visible light communication dispensing device 100 that four embodiment of the invention provides.Real with respect to the 3rd Apply mode, dispensing device 100 is in the base of microprocessor 11, transmitting element 12, drive circuit 31 and verification computing subelement 41 On plinth, also include the encryption sub-unit operable 51 being connected with microprocessor 11, for carrying out adding to the data after microprocessor 11 coding Close, this encryption sub-unit operable 51 can integrate with microprocessor 11 it is also possible to individualism.
In the present embodiment, due to adding encryption sub-unit operable 51, thus further increasing safety.
Referring to Fig. 6, it is the visible light communication dispensing device 100 that fifth embodiment of the invention provides.Real with respect to the 4th Apply mode, dispensing device 100 is in microprocessor 11, transmitting element 12, drive circuit 31, verification computing subelement 41, Yi Jijia On the basis of close subelement 51, also include memory element 61, for storing identification data, this identification data is opening with stem Lock information and the remote information with stem.In present embodiment, memory element 61 can using programmable read only memory, can Erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) or flash memory.Described identification data can directly be write by manufacturer or be write by user. Described identification data can be write using binary system or is easy to the computer journeys such as the assembler language of identification, high-level language using other Sequence design language is write.In present embodiment, for the ease of reading, described identification data is write using high-level [computer.
Referring to Fig. 7, it is the visible light communication dispensing device 100 that sixth embodiment of the invention provides.Real with respect to the 5th Apply mode, dispensing device 100 is in microprocessor 11, transmitting element 12, drive circuit 31, verification computing subelement 41, encryption On the basis of unit 51 and memory element 61, the power supply 71 that also includes being connected with each functional unit of dispensing device 100, with And the button 72 being connected with power supply 71.Power supply 71 is used for providing electric energy to connected each functional unit.Described power supply 71 is permissible Electrically connected with each functional unit of dispensing device 100 by button 72.When button 72 is connected, described power supply 71 and microprocessor 11st, transmitting element 12, drive circuit 31, verification computing subelement 41, encryption sub-unit operable 51 and memory element 61 realize conductance Logical, thus transmitting element 12 lights, send the optical signal characterizing described identification data.Certainly, in other embodiments it is seen that Optic communication dispensing device 100 can not also include described power supply 71 and button 72, and adopts the mode of connection direct-electrifying such as USB. Described power supply can adopt rechargeable battery or button cell.
Referring to Fig. 8, it is the front view of visible light communication dispensing device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This communication sends Device 100 includes being placed in the transmitting element 12 of shell 81 one end and the button 72 being embedded in shell 81 outer surface, when button 72 is pressed When lower, transmitting element 12 sends visible light signal.
The visible light communication dispensing device 100 that the present invention provides passes through to tie tdma with visible light communication phase Close, by optical signal Cross transfer unlocking information and remote information, thus this visible light communication dispensing device 100 send visible Optical signal may act as unlock encrypted message it is also possible to as remote control home appliance turn off encrypted message.Thus improving Consumer's Experience.
Above disclosed be only a kind of better embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not with this to limit the present invention it Interest field, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of visible light communication dispensing device based on time division multiple acess is it is characterised in that include shell;It is placed in inside the shell, use In to the microprocessor that encoded of identification data obtaining, this identification data is unlocking information with stem and carries stem Remote information, described identification data includes multiple stems and corresponding multiple message part;It is connected with described microprocessor, outward Be embedded in shell one end, for by described in visible light signal Cross transfer microprocessor coding after unlocking information and shake control information Transmitting element.
2. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device also includes being connected to microprocessor Drive circuit and transmitting element between, the electric current for exporting described microprocessor improves to the work of described transmitting element Electric current, to drive described transmitting element to send visible light signal.
3. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device also includes being connected with microprocessor Verification computing subelement, for coding after identification data carry out verify computing.
4. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device also includes being connected with microprocessor Encryption sub-unit operable, for coding after identification data be encrypted.
5. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device is also included for storing described knowledge The memory element of other data.
6. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device also includes and described dispensing device The power supply that connects of each functional unit.
7. dispensing device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device also includes being connected with described power supply Button, for according to receive trigger control described power supply shutoff.
8. dispensing device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described power supply is accumulator, rechargeable battery or button Battery.
9. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispensing device is mobile terminal.
10. dispensing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described transmitting element is light emitting diode.
CN201210094111.4A 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Visible light communication transmitting device based on time division multiple access Active CN103368647B (en)

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CN110139420B (en) 2018-02-08 2021-09-10 财团法人工业技术研究院 Light emitting device and driving device thereof

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CN1202056A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-12-16 美国电话电报公司 Method and apparatus for secure optical communications links
CN1303459A (en) * 1998-04-16 2001-07-11 艾姆哈特公司 Remotely controlled door lock system and method
CN101132245A (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-27 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Digital synchronization series simple instrument implementing device
JP2009177519A (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-08-06 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Radio communication system, radio terminal device, and visible light communication terminal device
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Effective date of registration: 20150911

Address after: 518000 Shenzhen city Futian District Shennan Road and CaiTian Road intersection East Xintiandi Plaza C block 2007-27

Applicant after: Shenzhen Guang Qi intelligent photonic Technology Co., Ltd.

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Applicant before: Shenzhen Kuang-Chi Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.

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