Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is in order to overcome prior art medium-high voltage frequency converter control logic design inconvenience, to waste time and energy, the control method of a kind of high voltage converter " one drag two " being provided.
Two of purpose of the present invention is in order to overcome prior art medium-high voltage frequency converter control logic design inconvenience, to waste time and energy, the control system of a kind of high voltage converter " one drag two " being provided.
One of purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The control method of a kind of high voltage converter " one drag two "; it is characterized in that: utilize distributed monitoring control system that high voltage converter is controlled and monitored; specifically control and the monitoring of high voltage converter are realized in conjunction with the microcomputer protecting device in the frequency-charger cabinet in the man-machine interface of distributed monitoring control system by operation or operations staff
1) in the man-machine interface of distributed monitoring control system the contactor of high voltage converter is carried out remote switching/trip operation, consist of distributed monitoring control system to the control of high voltage converter;
2) utilize the microcomputer protecting device that is installed in the high voltage converter cabinet to detect high voltage converter electric loop fault rear drive switch trip, the location status of this switch is fed back to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system, simultaneously the alarm signal of mechanical breakdown in the frequency-charger cabinet is fed back to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system by the electrical measurement signal that is installed on the instrument transformer acquisition in the frequency-charger cabinet, consist of distributed monitoring control system to the monitoring of high voltage converter;
3) Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system receives by the microcomputer protecting device detection signal in the frequency-charger cabinet, Logic control module carries out logical process according to the service requirement of setting, then send distant place combined floodgate and trip operation that the Frequency Converter Control instruction realizes the frequency converter contactor, and provide corresponding normal signal and alarm signal; Realize the control of high voltage converter " one drag two ".
One of purpose of the present invention can also be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Further technical scheme is: when by man-machine interface the contactor of high voltage converter being carried out remote switching/trip operation, the contactor by two loop control logics control high voltage converters closes a floodgate/tripping operation:
1) the combined floodgate logic is sent reclosing command by man-machine interface, and high voltage converter is ready, and contactor closes a floodgate; Perhaps when high voltage converter was ready, delaying time, the contactor of high voltage converter closed a floodgate after 1 second;
2) conversion logic when high voltage converter breaks down, changes power frequency over to and allows, and the bypass of loop control logic is closed a floodgate; When one of loop control logic motor broke down, the master control path of loop control logic closed a floodgate, and automatically changed two pump frequency conversion operation of loop control logic over to; When the pump of one of high voltage converter and loop control logic all breaks down, automatically change two motor power frequency operation of loop control logic over to.
Further technical scheme is: describedly be provided with the combined floodgate loop control logic and the conversion logic control loop forms following logic control:
1) KM41 or KM51 combined floodgate logic, the long-range reclosing command that sends of man-machine interface, KM41, KM43, KM51, KM52 or KM41, KM42, KM51, KM53 are in gate-dividing state, and frequency converter is ready, and when above-mentioned condition satisfied, KM41 or KM51 closed a floodgate;
2) KM42 or KM52 combined floodgate logic, the long-range reclosing command that sends of man-machine interface, KM42, KM43, KM51, KM52 or KM52, KM53, KM41, KM51 are in gate-dividing state, and frequency converter is ready, and when above-mentioned condition satisfied, KM42 or KM52 closed a floodgate;
3) KM43 or KM53 combined floodgate logic, the long-range reclosing command that sends of man-machine interface, KM42, KM41, KM43 or KM52, KM51, KM53 are in gate-dividing state, KM42 or KM52) the separating brake time-delay is after 1 second; Perhaps send frequently requirement of cut when frequency converter failure, and KM41, KM42, KM43 or KM51, KM52, KM53 be in gate-dividing state, KM42 or the time-delay of KM52 separating brake are after 1 second; When above-mentioned condition satisfies respectively, KM43 or KM53) automatic closing;
4) conversion logic, A pump or B pump are in running status, when frequency converter breaks down, change power frequency over to and allow, and KM43 or KM53 close a floodgate; When A pump or B pump motor break down, the KM51 that closes, KM52 or KM41, KM4), automatically change the operation of B pump or A pump frequency conversion over to; When frequency converter and A pump or B failure of pump, KM53 or KM43 close a floodgate, and change B pump or A pump motor power frequency operation over to; Complete when the frequency converter maintenance, automatically change this side converting operation over to.
Two of purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The control system of a kind of high voltage converter " one drag two ", comprise distributed monitoring control system and high voltage converter cabinet, it is characterized in that: in distributed monitoring control system, be provided with man-machine interface and Logic control module, the control input end of Logic control module connects the remote control signal output of man-machine interface, the feedback input end of Logic control module connects the feedback signal output of high voltage converter cabinet, the control signal output of Logic control module connects the control signal input of high voltage converter cabinet, and the warning of Logic control module and state information output connect the signal input part of man-machine interface; Man-machine interface by distributed monitoring control system is carried out remote switching/trip operation to the contactor of high voltage converter, consists of distributed monitoring control system to the control loop of high voltage converter; The microcomputer protecting device that is installed in the high voltage converter cabinet detects high voltage converter electric loop fault rear drive switch trip; the alarm signal of mechanical breakdown in the frequency-charger cabinet is fed back to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system by the electrical measurement signal that is installed on the instrument transformer acquisition in the frequency-charger cabinet, consist of distributed monitoring control system to the monitoring circuit of high voltage converter.
Two of purpose of the present invention can also be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Further technical scheme is: Logic control module is judged by input processing logical block, fault and processing logic unit, state processing logical block and output order logical block consist of; Three inputs of input processing logical block connect respectively the remote control commands output of man-machine interface, mechanical breakdown feedback signal output and the electrical measurement signal output of high voltage converter cabinet; The signal input part of state processing logical block connects the on off state feedback output end of high voltage converter cabinet, one of its output connect that fault is judged and the input of processing logic unit two, output two connect one of input of man-machine interfaces; Fault is judged and one of input of processing logic unit connect the input processing logical block output two, input three connect the output order logical blocks output two, he fault is judged and one of output of processing logic unit connect the output order logical block input two, output two connect man-machine interfaces input two; One of output of input processing logical block connects the control signal input of high voltage converter cabinet by the output order logical block.
Further technical scheme is: be provided with combined floodgate loop control logic and conversion logic control loop in Logic control module.
Further technical scheme is: describedly be provided with the combined floodgate loop control logic and the conversion logic control loop is formed by connecting by isolating switch KM41, KM51, KM42, KM52, KM43, KM53; KM43 is connected across between water pump A and the 6KV A, and KM53 is connected across between water pump B and the 6KV B; KM41 connects with QS41 by high voltage converter and KM42 with after QS42 connects, and is in parallel with KM43; KM51 connects with QS51 by high voltage converter and KM52 with after QS52 connects, and is in parallel with KM53.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention is based on distributed monitoring control system and realizes controlling for high voltage converter " one drag two ", namely utilize distributed monitoring control system that high voltage converter is controlled and monitored, control and monitoring to high voltage converter are realized in the man-machine interface of distributed monitoring control system by operation or operations staff, namely just can be to high voltage converter be controlled and is monitored by setup control logic in distributed monitoring control system, need not the control system of utilizing high voltage converter to carry, can the production of high voltage converter be affected because of the difference of the current supply circuit figure of motor, thereby reduce the impact of high voltage converter on the duration of a project.Solve in the prior art frequency converter producer and need to understand the problem that just can produce and carry out the logic control design after the concrete supply power mode of motor.Have simplicity of design, efficient beneficial effect high and applied widely.
2, the control system that the present invention relates to plays great role to the control of high voltage converter, can realize the automatic conversion and control to high voltage converter fully; Can operate and change high pressure frequency transformer control module by man-machine interface, do not need the technical staff of high voltage converter producer to come on-the-spot high voltage converter to be operated and to change, reduce the cooperating of high voltage converter producer and each side, reduced the impact on the duration of a project; Can also reduce the field management work to high voltage converter, thereby greatly reduce maintenance cost.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, the control system of the high voltage converter that the present embodiment relates to " one drag two ", comprise distributed monitoring control system and high voltage converter cabinet 6, in distributed monitoring control system, be provided with man-machine interface 5 and Logic control module, the control input end of Logic control module connects the remote control signal output 5-1 of man-machine interface 5, the feedback input end of Logic control module connects the feedback signal output of high voltage converter cabinet 6, the control signal output of Logic control module connects the control signal input of high voltage converter cabinet 6, and the warning of Logic control module and state information output connect the signal input part of man-machine interface 5; The contactor of the 5 pairs of high voltage converters in man-machine boundary by distributed monitoring control system carries out remote switching/trip operation, consists of distributed monitoring control system to the control loop of high voltage converter; The microcomputer protecting device that is installed in the high voltage converter cabinet detects high voltage converter electric loop fault rear drive switch trip; the alarm signal of mechanical breakdown in the frequency-charger cabinet is fed back to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system by the electrical measurement signal that is installed on the instrument transformer acquisition in the frequency-charger cabinet, consist of distributed monitoring control system to the monitoring circuit of high voltage converter.
With reference to Fig. 2, the Logic control module of the present embodiment is judged by input processing logical block 1, fault and processing logic unit 2, state processing logical block 3 and output order logical block 4 consist of; Three inputs of input processing logical block 1 connect respectively the remote control commands output 5-1 of man-machine interface 5, mechanical breakdown feedback signal output 6-1 and the electrical measurement signal output 6-3 of high voltage converter cabinet 6; The signal input part of state processing logical block 3 connects the on off state feedback output end 6-2 of high voltage converter cabinet 6, one of its output connect that fault is judged and the input of processing logic unit 2 two, output two connect one of input of man-machine interfaces 5; Fault is judged and one of input of processing logic unit 2 connect input processing logical block 1 output two, input three connect output order logical blocks 4 output two, he fault is judged and one of output of processing logic unit 2 connect output order logical block 4 input two, output two connect man-machine interfaces 5 input two; One of output of input processing logical block 1 connects the control signal input of high voltage converter cabinet 6 by output order logical block 4.
In this enforcement:
Described distributed monitoring control system can adopt the collecting and distributing control system of routine techniques, in distributed monitoring control system, be provided with man-machine interface 5, can adopt the man-machine interface of routine techniques, described Logic control module can form with computer software design in distributed monitoring control system by routine techniques.
The microcomputer protecting device that is installed in the frequency-charger cabinet comprises the single-chip microcomputer of routine techniques and is built in the interior conventional Real-Time Monitoring program of monolithic; the voltage/current instrument transformer; detect the instantaneous voltage/electric current of electric loop and send into single-chip microcomputer by the voltage/current instrument transformer; but converted to the Logic control module that is sent to distributed monitoring control system behind the analog or digital signal of remote transmission by single-chip microcomputer; but be sent to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system after perhaps judging malfunction by single-chip microcomputer and described signal being converted to the analog or digital signal of remote transmission; Logic control module sends the order-driven switch trip, the position of the switch state feedback signal in the frequency-charger cabinet that Logic control module is sent unit here simultaneously; the alarm signal of mechanical breakdown in the frequency-charger cabinet; the electrical measurement signal that obtains by the instrument transformer that is installed in the frequency-charger cabinet reflects by man-machine interface 5.
With reference to Fig. 3, describedly be provided with the combined floodgate loop control logic and the conversion logic control loop is formed by connecting by isolating switch KM41, KM51, KM42, KM52, KM43, KM53; KM43 is connected across between water pump A and the 6KV A, and KM53 is connected across between water pump B and the 6KV B; KM41 connects with QS41 by high voltage converter and KM42 with after QS42 connects, and is in parallel with KM43; KM51 connects with QS51 by high voltage converter and KM52 with after QS52 connects, and is in parallel with KM53.In Logic control module, be provided with combined floodgate loop control logic and conversion logic control loop.Described collection high voltage converter state and fault-signal derive from the microcomputer protecting device that is arranged in the frequency-charger cabinet.Described high voltage converter state and fault-signal comprise that action after the electric loop fault makes alarm signal and the electrical measurement signal of mechanical breakdown in switch trip and location status feedback signal thereof, the frequency-charger cabinet.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; the control method of a kind of high voltage converter " one drag two " that the present embodiment relates to; it is characterized in that: utilize distributed monitoring control system that high voltage converter is controlled and monitored; specifically control and the monitoring of high voltage converter are realized in conjunction with the microcomputer protecting device in the frequency-charger cabinet in the man-machine interface of distributed monitoring control system by operation or operations staff
1) in the man-machine interface of distributed monitoring control system the contactor of high voltage converter is carried out remote switching/trip operation, consist of distributed monitoring control system to the control of high voltage converter;
2) utilize the microcomputer protecting device that is installed in the high voltage converter cabinet to detect high voltage converter electric loop fault rear drive switch trip, the location status of this switch is fed back to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system, simultaneously the alarm signal of mechanical breakdown in the frequency-charger cabinet is fed back to the Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system by the electrical measurement signal that is installed on the instrument transformer acquisition in the frequency-charger cabinet, consist of distributed monitoring control system to the monitoring of high voltage converter;
3) Logic control module of distributed monitoring control system receives by the microcomputer protecting device detection signal in the frequency-charger cabinet, Logic control module carries out logical process according to the service requirement of setting, then send distant place combined floodgate and trip operation that the Frequency Converter Control instruction realizes the frequency converter contactor, and provide corresponding normal signal and alarm signal; Realize the control of high voltage converter " one drag two ".
Further, when the contactor by 5 pairs of high voltage converters of man-machine interface carried out remote switching/trip operation, the contactor by two loop control logics control high voltage converters closed a floodgate/tripping operation:
1) the combined floodgate logic is sent reclosing command by man-machine interface, and high voltage converter is ready, and contactor closes a floodgate; Perhaps when high voltage converter was ready, delaying time, the contactor of high voltage converter closed a floodgate after 1 second;
2) conversion logic when high voltage converter breaks down, changes power frequency over to and allows, and the bypass of loop control logic is closed a floodgate; When one of loop control logic motor broke down, the master control path of loop control logic closed a floodgate, and automatically changed two pump frequency conversion operation of loop control logic over to; When the pump of one of high voltage converter and loop control logic all breaks down, automatically change two motor power frequency operation of loop control logic over to.
Further, describedly be provided with the combined floodgate loop control logic and the conversion logic control loop forms following logic control:
1) KM41 or KM51 combined floodgate logic, the long-range reclosing command that sends of man-machine interface (5), KM41, KM43, KM51, KM52 or KM41, KM42, KM51, KM53 are in gate-dividing state, and frequency converter is ready, and when above-mentioned condition satisfied, KM41 or KM51 closed a floodgate;
2) KM42 or KM52 combined floodgate logic, the long-range reclosing command that sends of man-machine interface (5), KM42, KM43, KM51, KM52 or KM52, KM53, KM41, KM51 are in gate-dividing state, and frequency converter is ready, and when above-mentioned condition satisfied, KM42 or KM52 closed a floodgate;
3) KM43 or KM53 combined floodgate logic, the long-range reclosing command that sends of man-machine interface (5), KM42, KM41, KM43 or KM52, KM51, KM53 are in gate-dividing state, KM42 or KM52) the separating brake time-delay is after 1 second; Perhaps send frequently requirement of cut when frequency converter failure, and KM41, KM42, KM43 or KM51, KM52, KM53 be in gate-dividing state, KM42 or the time-delay of KM52 separating brake are after 1 second; When above-mentioned condition satisfies respectively, KM43 or KM53) automatic closing;
4) conversion logic, A pump or B pump are in running status, when frequency converter breaks down, change power frequency over to and allow, and KM43 or KM53 close a floodgate; When A pump or B pump motor break down, the KM51 that closes, KM52 or KM41, KM4), automatically change the operation of B pump or A pump frequency conversion over to; When frequency converter and A pump or B failure of pump, KM53 or KM43 close a floodgate, and change B pump or A pump motor power frequency operation over to; Complete when the frequency converter maintenance, automatically change this side converting operation over to.
With reference to Fig. 4, concrete control flow of the present invention is as follows:
1) by the 5 input instruction of DCS man-machine interface;
The feasibility of 2) carrying out logic by Logical processing unit is judged;
3) feasible Y instruction production logic exports the control loop of high voltage converter to:
4) infeasible N, fault-signal is exported by alarm, has checkout gear to be transported to man-machine interface, reports to the police to reset or handling failure;
5) high voltage converter state and fault-signal input to man-machine interface through DCS signal input line cable-end mouth.
Employing the present invention as shown in Figure 4 realizes that high voltage converter is to the control of two water pumps, one end of described high voltage converter passes through QS41, KM41, QF1 links to each other with 6KV power supply A, pass through QS42, KM51, QF2 links to each other with 6KV power supply B, the other end of high voltage converter passes through QS51, KM42 links to each other with water pump A, pass through QS52, KM52 links to each other with water pump B, water pump A links to each other with 6KV power supply A by KM43, water pump B links to each other with 6KV power supply B by KM53, described QF1, QF2 is the 6kV circuit breaker, KM41, KM42, KM43, KM51, KM52, KM53 is contactor, QS41, QS42, QS51, QS52 is isolating switch.
DCS decentralized control module by high voltage converter " one drag two " is sent logic control:
1) KM41 (KM51) combined floodgate logic: the DCS decentralized control module of high voltage converter " one drag two " is sent reclosing command, KM41, KM43, KM51, KM52 (KM41, KM42, KM51, KM53) are in gate-dividing state, high voltage converter is ready, when above-mentioned condition satisfied, KM41 (KM51) closed a floodgate.
2) KM42 (KM52) combined floodgate logic: the DCS decentralized control module of high voltage converter " one drag two " is sent reclosing command, KM42, KM43, KM51, KM52 (KM52, KM53, KM41, KM51) close a floodgate, KM42 (KM52) is in gate-dividing state, frequency converter is ready, when above-mentioned condition satisfied, KM42 (KM52) closed a floodgate.
3) KM43 (KM53) combined floodgate logic: the DCS decentralized control module of high voltage converter " one drag two " is sent reclosing command, and KM42, KM41, KM43 (KM52, KM51, KM53) are in gate-dividing state, behind KM42 (KM52) the separating brake time-delay 1s; Perhaps send frequently requirement of cut when the high voltage converter fault, and KM41, KM42, KM43 (KM51, KM52, KM53) be in gate-dividing state, behind KM42 (KM52) the separating brake time-delay 1s; When above-mentioned condition satisfies respectively, KM43 (KM53) automatic closing.
4) conversion logic: water pump A (water pump B) is in the converting operation state, when high voltage converter breaks down, changes power frequency over to and allows (frequency conversion is infeasible, just sends power frequency and allows), and KM43 (KM53) closes a floodgate; As water pump A (water pump B) when motor breaks down, close KM51, KM52 (KM41, KM42), automatically change water pump B (water pump A) converting operation over to; When high voltage converter and the equal fault of water pump A (water pump B), KM53 (KM43) closes a floodgate, and changes water pump B (A water pump) motor power frequency operation over to; Complete when the high voltage converter maintenance, automatically change this side converting operation over to.During water pump A, water pump B operation, circuit breaker and isolating switch are "on" position.