CN103367822B - Motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method - Google Patents

Motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103367822B
CN103367822B CN201310333587.3A CN201310333587A CN103367822B CN 103367822 B CN103367822 B CN 103367822B CN 201310333587 A CN201310333587 A CN 201310333587A CN 103367822 B CN103367822 B CN 103367822B
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storage battery
battery
cap
pole plate
accumulator
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CN103367822A (en
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林子生
王显宏
杨洪涛
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method.Its step comprises: open battery cap by cutting, takes out pole plate group and rinses, and changes the polar plate or partition that damage; Compression has been out of shape or thickening pole plate group, increases welding electrode plate; Make storage battery inner cap and interface circle, interface circle is bonded in liquid feeding oral area inside battery cap, compression of being kept in the center by battery cap, battery cap and accumulator housing periphery are sealed with plastics weldering, formation two covers and is integrated; Lead welding accumulator positive, negative terminal; Cover in storage battery and seal off filling opening; Filling electrolyte, for storage battery is full of electricity.The invention solves during storage battery uses and disposablely scrap problem because damaging, the storage battery after maintenance can increase the service life, and capacity can exceed storage battery initial capacity, and battery cap can effectively prevent from popping in battery charging process phenomenon.The present invention only needs simple maintenance tool, and manual operations, time saving and energy saving completely, comprises all waste and old utilization of battery jar.

Description

Motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage battery maintenance method, specifically a kind of motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method.
Background technology
Storage battery, when capacitance decline cannot use, if repaired or replaced the pole plate group damaged, just must open battery cap, but battery cap is just difficult to after opening obturage again.Therefore, current storage battery belongs to one-time consumption product, that is storage battery cannot use namely to scrap and renews.But, storage battery because of pole plate damage, sulfidic material comes off, short circuit causes capacitance declines or not charge fault, is to make storage battery reuse by maintenance, increasing storage battery service life.Chinese patent CN1305167C discloses a kind of method for maintaining of lead acid accumulator, but the method is only adapted to the maintenance of electronic oneself car storage battery (small-sized level), this kind of storage battery adopts rubber seal to replace battery cap, therefore can adopt window opener described in its claim, open single lattice pole plate by hot pressing melting and carry out maintain and replace.Obviously, this method cannot be used for the maintenance of motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned existing storage battery disposable problem of scrapping, and provides a kind of damage or storage battery of scrapping of making to reuse, and can recover and increase motor vehicle and the Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method of battery capacity.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is:
A kind of motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method, it carries out in the steps below:
A. hole downwards along accumulator positive, negative terminal center with electric drill, metallic lead pole and battery cap are disconnected, then cut along battery cap outer peripheral edges with electric hand saw or heating wire, battery cap is separated with accumulator housing;
B. disconnect the metallic lead connector between each pole plate group, pole plate groups all in accumulator housing are taken out, clean with distilled water flushing, and change the polar plate or partition that have damaged;
C. be out of shape or thickening pole plate group with compression tools compression, and by the requirement of storage battery increment, often organizing the polar plate that in pole plate group, increasing weldering 1-10 sheet is new, then all pole plate groups put back to original position, welding the metallic lead connector connecting each pole plate group;
D. make storage battery inner cap with the plastic plate that 0.5-1 ㎜ is thick, then with electric heating gum rod rifle, the storage battery inner cap made sealing is cemented on accumulator housing, and makes accumulator positive, negative terminal through storage battery inner cap;
E. the high interface circle of 1.2 ㎝ is cut into the hard plastic tube of caliber 1 cun, the interface circle made is bonded in the filling opening position inside former battery cap, and smear fluid sealant in interface circle lower port, again former battery cap is returned and compress in accumulator housing original position, interface circle is made to push down storage battery inner cap also bonding with storage battery inner cap by the fluid sealant smeared in advance, then former battery cap and accumulator housing periphery are sealed with plastics weldering, formation two covers integral;
F. lead welding accumulator positive, negative terminal; Also downward along interface circle by the filling opening on former battery cap, cover in storage battery and seal off filling opening;
G. to annotate electrolyte, for storage battery is full of electricity.
Adopt the present invention of technique scheme, compared with prior art, solve during storage battery uses and disposablely scrap problem because damaging, being keeped in repair by the present invention at least to make storage battery re-use 1-2, extend service lifetime of accumulator, and make the battery capacity after maintenance can exceed the initial capacity of former storage battery by step c of the present invention.Storage battery after maintenance adds one and former lid all-in-one-piece inner cap, makes battery cap have buffering effect, effectively prevents the phenomenon that battery cap in battery charging process pops.The present invention only needs simple maintenance tool, and manual operations, time saving and energy saving completely, comprises all waste and old utilization of battery jar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for removing battery jar schematic internal view after battery cap.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram inside battery cap.
Fig. 3 is storage battery inner cap (plastic plate) schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is interface circle schematic diagram.
In figure: accumulator housing 1, pole plate group 2, metallic lead connector 3, pole 4, battery cap 5, interface circle 6, pole column hole 7, storage battery inner cap 8.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and object is only to understand content of the present invention better.Therefore, the cited case does not limit the scope of the invention.
The present embodiment is commonly used 120AH.C storage battery for workover rig motor-car and is illustrated.Concrete steps are as follows:
1. first with the electric drill of 1 ㎝ starting drill, accumulator positive, negative terminal 4 are holed downwards by pole 4 center, hole depth 1 ㎝, pole 4 is disconnected with the joint portion of battery cap 5, then cuts along battery cap 5 outer peripheral edges with electric hand saw, battery cap 5 is separated with accumulator housing 1.
2. disconnect the metallic lead connector 3 between each pole plate group 2, piece pole plate group 2(of six in accumulator housing 1 be shown in Fig. 1) all take out, clean with distilled water flushing, and change the polar plate or partition that have damaged.
3. to be out of shape with compression tools compression or after thickening pole plate group 2(storage battery uses a period of time, pole plate group 2 all there will be distortion or thickening phenomenon), and by the requirement of storage battery increment, often organizing the polar plate that in pole plate group 2, increasing weldering two panels is new, then all pole plate groups 2 are put back to original position, and connect the metallic lead connector 3 of each pole plate group 2 by lead welding.
4. make storage battery inner cap 8(with the plastic plate that 0.8 ㎜ is thick and see Fig. 3), then with electric heating gum rod rifle, the storage battery inner cap 8 made sealing is cemented on accumulator housing 1, and makes accumulator positive, negative terminal 4 through storage battery inner cap 8.
5. see Fig. 4 with the interface circle 6(that the hard plastic tube of caliber 1 cun cuts into 1.2 ㎝ high), filling opening position (see figure 2) inside the battery cap 5 that the interface circle 6 made is bonded in, and smear fluid sealant in interface circle 6 lower port, again by corresponding for the pole column hole 7 on battery cap 5 good accumulator positive, negative terminal 4, battery cap 5 is made to return in accumulator housing 1 original position and compress, interface circle 6 is made to push down storage battery inner cap 8 also bonding with storage battery inner cap 8 firmly by the fluid sealant smeared in advance, then with plastics weldering, battery cap 5 and accumulator housing 1 periphery are sealed, formation two covers and is integrated.
6. pair accumulator positive, negative terminal 4 are by lead welding perforations adding, and with pole column hole 7 firm welding on battery cap 5; Adopt electrical bar by the filling opening on battery cap 5 and, storage battery inner cap 8 seal off filling opening along interface circle 6 downwards.
7. add and fill electrolyte, then for storage battery is full of electricity, keep in repair complete.
This type storage battery keeped in repair by said method, can make storage battery increase the service life more than 1 year.

Claims (1)

1. motor vehicle and a Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method, it is characterized in that, it carries out in the steps below:
A. hole downwards along accumulator positive, negative terminal center with electric drill, metallic lead pole and battery cap are disconnected, then cut along battery cap outer peripheral edges with electric hand saw or heating wire, battery cap is separated with accumulator housing;
B. disconnect the metallic lead connector between each pole plate group, pole plate groups all in accumulator housing are taken out, clean with distilled water flushing, and change the polar plate or partition that have damaged;
C. be out of shape or thickening pole plate group with compression tools compression, and by the requirement of storage battery increment, often organizing the polar plate that in pole plate group, increasing weldering 1-10 sheet is new, then all pole plate groups put back to original position, welding the metallic lead connector connecting each pole plate group;
D. make storage battery inner cap with the plastic plate that 0.5-1 ㎜ is thick, then with electric heating gum rod rifle, the storage battery inner cap made sealing is cemented on accumulator housing, and makes accumulator positive, negative terminal through storage battery inner cap;
E. the high interface circle of 1.2 ㎝ is cut into the hard plastic tube of caliber 1 cun, the interface circle made is bonded in the filling opening position inside former battery cap, and smear fluid sealant in interface circle lower port, again former battery cap is returned and compress in accumulator housing original position, interface circle is made to push down storage battery inner cap also bonding with storage battery inner cap by the fluid sealant smeared in advance, then former battery cap and accumulator housing periphery are sealed with plastics weldering, formation two covers integral;
F. lead welding accumulator positive, negative terminal; Also downward along interface circle by the filling opening on former battery cap, cover in storage battery and seal off filling opening;
G. to annotate electrolyte, for storage battery is full of electricity.
CN201310333587.3A 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Motor vehicle and Large Electric car storage battery maintenance method Active CN103367822B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108539316B (en) * 2018-05-30 2020-01-21 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 Disassembling and recycling method for square power battery cover plate
CN113471508B (en) * 2021-07-07 2024-03-26 荷贝克电源系统(溧阳)有限公司 Diaphragm replacement method for single polar plate group of storage battery

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2237281Y (en) * 1995-05-04 1996-10-09 成茂春 Accumulator without maintenance
CN2257404Y (en) * 1995-03-13 1997-07-02 尚鸿烈 Valve controlled non-maintenance totally-enclosed lead-acid accumulator
CN1198600A (en) * 1997-05-05 1998-11-11 李柏成 Method for repairing accumulator with plastic casing

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3726987B2 (en) * 1997-07-31 2005-12-14 日立エーアイシー株式会社 Capacitor with safety device
CN202076369U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-14 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 Lithium battery protective cover and lithium battery using same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2257404Y (en) * 1995-03-13 1997-07-02 尚鸿烈 Valve controlled non-maintenance totally-enclosed lead-acid accumulator
CN2237281Y (en) * 1995-05-04 1996-10-09 成茂春 Accumulator without maintenance
CN1198600A (en) * 1997-05-05 1998-11-11 李柏成 Method for repairing accumulator with plastic casing

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
废铅酸蓄电池的再生修复;王晓山;《电工技术》;19931231(第11期);全文 *
蓄电池的拆检与修理;曲伟军;《农机使用与维修》;20100925(第4期);第92页左栏第14行-右栏第17行 *

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