CN103366488B - A kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity - Google Patents
A kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103366488B CN103366488B CN201310290055.6A CN201310290055A CN103366488B CN 103366488 B CN103366488 B CN 103366488B CN 201310290055 A CN201310290055 A CN 201310290055A CN 103366488 B CN103366488 B CN 103366488B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- base station
- terminating machine
- machine
- mountain fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity, primary structure is by base station, tripod head frame, video camera, terminating machine, ground receiver the Internet host, weathervane, wind speed mark, solar panel, base station circuitry plate, terminating machine circuit board, sensor, radio-frequency antenna, 3G communication antenna, electric storage means, computing machine forms, adopt base station, terminating machine, video camera, the design that ground machine combines, to the mountain fire of picked-up, travel fatigue information carries out information process-, draw mountain fire, travel fatigue situation, carry out prediction, this apparatus design is advanced, rational in infrastructure, safety and stability is reliable, prediction is accurate, it is the mountain fire monitoring device of very good transmission line of electricity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity, belong to the technical field of aerial high-voltage power transmission line remote monitor device and application.
Background technology
The long-range conveying of electric energy is completed by aerial high-voltage power transmission line, remote high-voltage transmission line will pass through mountain range, river, forest, grassland, cities and towns and traffic route, transmission of electricity distance is mostly far away, and bad environments, such as sleet, thunder and lightning, bird pest, travel fatigue, mountain fire, pollution flashover etc., cause very large harm to long-range transmission of electric energy, even cause transmission of electricity accident.
Mountain fire is one of harm of remote high-voltage transmission line, especially at hill forest, grassland close quarters, dry at winter in spring seasonal climate, very easily cause mountain fire and form fire, the safe operation of direct harm ultra-high-tension power transmission line, therefore the mountain fire of high-voltage power transmission area is monitored, early-warning and predicting has been very important scientific research task.
At present, the monitoring of the mountain fire of ultra-high-tension power transmission line, early-warning and predicting or a weak link, also do not have complete monitoring system.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
The object of the invention is the situation for background technology, design a kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity, adopt and monitoring base station, terminating machine are installed on electric power pylon, utilize camera, mechanics of communication, the data of monitoring mountain fire are transferred to ground-based computer disposal system, carry out round-the-clock mountain fire monitoring, early-warning and predicting, farthest to avoid the fire failure of ultra-high-tension power transmission line.
Technical scheme
Primary structure comprises: base station, tripod head frame, video camera, terminating machine, ground receiver the Internet host, computing machine;
Base station is cuboid, bottom is provided with mounting hole, the front and back sidepiece of base station is base station solar panel, the top of base station is provided with support, base station radio-frequency antenna, base station 3G communication antenna, support is provided with weathervane, wind speed mark, tripod head frame is provided with in the right side of base station, tripod head frame bottom is The Cloud Terrace erecting frame, the top of tripod head frame is steering head, steering head top is video camera, be connected by power lead, cradle head control line between base station with tripod head frame, be connected by power lead, video signal cable between base station with video camera;
In base station, sidepiece is provided with terminating machine, terminating machine solar panel, terminating machine radio-frequency antenna is provided with at the top of terminating machine and front side portion, be provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke transducer, carbon dioxide gas sensor at the sidepiece of terminating machine, terminating machine bottom is terminating machine erecting frame;
In the machine room of ground, be provided with ground receiver the Internet host, be provided with 3G communication receiving antenna, radio frequency receive antenna on the top of ground receiver the Internet host, be provided with computing machine at the sidepiece of the Internet host, and connected by wire;
Being provided with base station circuitry plate, base station electric storage means in the inside of base station, and being bolted, base station circuitry plate is base station control circuit;
Being provided with terminating machine circuit board, terminating machine electric storage means in the inside of terminating machine, and being bolted, terminating machine circuit board is terminating machine control circuit.
Beneficial effect
The present invention has obvious advance compared with background technology, it is the design carried out for the situation in transmission line of electricity approach travel fatigue, mountain fire district, adopt mounted base station, video camera, terminating machine on electric power pylon, measuring wind, wind direction, temperature, humidity, smog, carbon dioxide situation, and image information is transferred to ground the Internet host, carry out information process-, draw the mountain fire travel fatigue situation in transmission of electricity district, this apparatus design is advanced, rational in infrastructure, safety and stability is reliable, and prediction is accurate, is the mountain fire monitoring device of very good transmission line of electricity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is monitoring device one-piece construction figure
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is base station circuitry plate circuit diagram
Fig. 5 is terminating machine board circuit figure
Shown in figure, list of numerals is as follows:
1, base station, 2, base station solar panel, 3, support, 4, wind speed mark, 5, weathervane, 6, base station radio-frequency antenna, 7, base station 3G communication antenna, 8, mounting hole, 9, tripod head frame, 10, steering head, 11, video camera, 12, The Cloud Terrace erecting frame, 13, power lead, 14, video signal cable, 15, cradle head control line, 16, terminating machine, 17, terminating machine solar panel, 18, terminating machine radio-frequency antenna, 19, terminating machine erecting frame, 20, ground receiver the Internet host, 21, computing machine, 22, wire, 23, 3G communication receiving antenna, 24, radio frequency receive antenna, 25, base station circuitry plate, 26, base station electric storage means, 27, terminating machine circuit board, 28, terminating machine electric storage means, 29, bolt, 30, temperature sensor, 31, humidity sensor, 32, smoke transducer, 33, carbon dioxide gas sensor.
IC1, serial port control circuit, IC2, microcomputer auxiliary control circuit, IC3, GPS locating module circuit, IC4, wind speed and direction Acquisition Circuit, IC5, first power circuit, IC6, memory circuitry, IC7, reset circuit, IC8, oscillatory circuit, IC9, microcomputer control circuit, IC10, dynamic random access memory circuit, IC11, video capture circuit, IC12, 3G communication module circuit, IC13, second source circuit, IC14, serial communication circuit, IC15, digital mobile phone card circuit, IC16, 3rd power circuit, IC17, electronic compass circuit, IC18, radio frequency transceiving module circuit.
IT1, terminating machine power circuit, IT2, microcomputer control circuit, IT3, reset circuit, IT4, oscillatory circuit, IT5, humiture collection circuit, IT6, smoke collection circuit, IT7, density of carbon dioxide gas Acquisition Circuit, IT8, radio frequency transceiving module circuit.
R, resistance, C, electric capacity, U, chip, Vcc, power end, GND, digitally, Y, crystal, D, light emitting diode, S, switch, VSSA, in analog, L, inductance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3, be monitoring device one-piece construction figure, each position, annexation want correct, install firmly.
Mountain fire monitoring device entirety is made up of base station, tripod head frame, video camera, terminating machine, ground receiver the Internet host, computing machine;
Base station 1 is cuboid, mounting hole 8 is provided with bottom base station 1, the front and back sidepiece of base station 1 is base station solar panel 2, the top of base station 1 is provided with support 3, base station radio-frequency antenna 6, base station 3G communication antenna 7, support 3 is provided with wind speed mark 4, weathervane 5, tripod head frame 9 is provided with in the right side of base station 1, tripod head frame 9 bottom is The Cloud Terrace erecting frame 12, the top of tripod head frame 9 is steering head 10, steering head 10 top is video camera 11, by power lead 13 between base station 1 and tripod head frame 9, cradle head control line 15 connects, by power lead 13 between base station 1 and video camera 11, video signal cable 14 connects,
Terminating machine 16 is provided with at the sidepiece of base station 1, terminating machine solar panel 17, terminating machine radio-frequency antenna 18 is provided with on the top of terminating machine 16, be provided with temperature sensor 30, humidity sensor 31, smoke transducer 32, carbon dioxide gas sensor 33 in the left side of terminating machine 16, terminating machine 16 bottom is terminating machine erecting frame 19;
In the machine room of ground, be provided with ground receiver the Internet host 20, be provided with 3G communication receiving antenna 23, radio frequency receive antenna 24 on the top of ground receiver the Internet host 20, be provided with computing machine 21 at the sidepiece of ground receiver the Internet host 20, and connected by wire 22;
Being provided with base station circuitry plate 25, base station electric storage means 26 in the inside of base station 1, and being fixed by bolt 29, base station circuitry plate is base station control circuit;
Being provided with terminating machine circuit board 27, terminating machine electric storage means 28 in the inside of terminating machine 16, and being fixed by bolt 29, terminating machine circuit board 27 is terminating machine control circuit; Terminating machine can optionally arrange multiple.
Shown in Fig. 4, for base station circuitry plate circuit diagram, base station circuitry plate circuit is by serial port control circuit IC1, microcomputer auxiliary control circuit IC2, GPS locating module IC circuit 3, wind speed and direction Acquisition Circuit IC4, first power circuit IC5, memory circuitry IC6, reset circuit IC7, oscillatory circuit IC8, microcomputer control circuit IC9, dynamic random access memory circuit IC10, video capture circuit IC11, 3G communication module IC circuit 12, second source IC circuit 13, serial communication circuit IC14, digital mobile phone card IC circuit 15, 3rd power circuit IC16, electronic compass IC circuit 17, radio frequency transceiving module IC circuit 18 forms integrated circuit, connected by wire between each parallel circuit.
Shown in Fig. 5, for terminating machine board circuit figure, terminating machine board circuit forms integrated circuit by terminating machine power circuit IT1, microcomputer control circuit IT2, reset circuit IT3, oscillatory circuit IT4, humiture collection circuit I T5, smoke collection circuit I T6, density of carbon dioxide gas Acquisition Circuit IT7, radio frequency transceiving module circuit I T8, is connected between each parallel circuit by wire.
Claims (1)
1. a mountain fire monitoring device for transmission line of electricity, is characterized in that: primary structure comprises: base station, tripod head frame, video camera, terminating machine, ground receiver the Internet host, computing machine;
Base station is cuboid, bottom is provided with mounting hole, the front and back sidepiece of base station is base station solar panel, the top of base station is provided with support, base station radio-frequency antenna, base station 3G communication antenna, support is provided with weathervane, wind speed mark, tripod head frame is provided with in the right side of base station, tripod head frame bottom is The Cloud Terrace erecting frame, the top of tripod head frame is steering head, steering head top is video camera, be connected by power lead, cradle head control line between base station with tripod head frame, be connected by power lead, video signal cable between base station with video camera;
In base station, sidepiece is provided with terminating machine, terminating machine solar panel, terminating machine radio-frequency antenna is provided with at the top of terminating machine and front side portion, be provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke transducer, carbon dioxide gas sensor at the sidepiece of terminating machine, terminating machine bottom is terminating machine erecting frame;
In the machine room of ground, be provided with ground receiver the Internet host, be provided with 3G communication receiving antenna, radio frequency receive antenna on the top of ground receiver the Internet host, be provided with computing machine at the sidepiece of ground receiver the Internet host, and connected by wire;
Being provided with base station circuitry plate, base station electric storage means in the inside of base station, and being bolted, base station circuitry plate is base station control circuit;
Being provided with terminating machine circuit board, terminating machine electric storage means in the inside of terminating machine, and being bolted, terminating machine circuit board is terminating machine control circuit;
Base station control circuit on described base station circuitry plate is by serial port control circuit (IC1), microcomputer auxiliary control circuit (IC2), GPS locating module circuit (IC3), wind speed and direction Acquisition Circuit (IC4), first power circuit (IC5), memory circuitry (IC6), reset circuit (IC7), oscillatory circuit (IC8), microcomputer control circuit (IC9), dynamic random access memory circuit (IC10), video capture circuit (IC11), 3G communication module circuit (IC12), second source circuit (IC13), serial communication circuit (IC14), digital mobile phone card circuit (IC15), 3rd power circuit (IC16), electronic compass circuit (IC17), radio frequency transceiving module circuit (IC18) forms integrated circuit, connected by wire between each parallel circuit,
Terminating machine control circuit on described terminating machine circuit board forms integrated circuit by terminating machine power circuit (IT1), microcomputer control circuit (IT2), reset circuit (IT3), oscillatory circuit (IT4), humiture collection circuit (IT5), smoke collection circuit (IT6), density of carbon dioxide gas Acquisition Circuit (IT7), radio frequency transceiving module circuit (IT8), is connected between each parallel circuit by wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310290055.6A CN103366488B (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | A kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310290055.6A CN103366488B (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | A kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103366488A CN103366488A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN103366488B true CN103366488B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=49367736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310290055.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103366488B (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | A kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103366488B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103942909A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-23 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent prediction system of forest fire behavior along power transmission line |
| CN105698848B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2018-03-30 | 杭州九极科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent ice thermal monitoring robot |
| CN106846700B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-03-13 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | Method and system for monitoring forest fire of power transmission line |
| CN110517433A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-29 | 深圳云感物联网科技有限公司 | Forest Fire Prevention Direction based on GIS dispatches system |
| CN116740910B (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-17 | 国网山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Power transmission line moving target monitoring method and device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1707538A (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2005-12-14 | 崔龙 | Forest and field fireproof alarming and monitoring system |
| CN102610050A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-25 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | Online monitoring system for protecting overhead power transmission lines against frost fire and implementing method thereof |
| CN203038404U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-07-03 | 广州长川科技有限公司 | Electric transmission line forest fire monitoring and early warning system based on image recognition technology |
| CN203338505U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-12-11 | 国家电网公司 | Forest fire monitoring device for power transmission line |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1398652A (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2003-02-26 | 青岛建筑工程学院现代通讯技术研究所 | Forest fire preventing monitor system |
| US20050103506A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-19 | Warrack Malcolm J. | Fire protection method |
| CN101046908A (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2007-10-03 | 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 | Forest fire behavior dynamic monitoring alarm system based on infrared camera |
-
2013
- 2013-07-11 CN CN201310290055.6A patent/CN103366488B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1707538A (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2005-12-14 | 崔龙 | Forest and field fireproof alarming and monitoring system |
| CN102610050A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-25 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | Online monitoring system for protecting overhead power transmission lines against frost fire and implementing method thereof |
| CN203038404U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-07-03 | 广州长川科技有限公司 | Electric transmission line forest fire monitoring and early warning system based on image recognition technology |
| CN203338505U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-12-11 | 国家电网公司 | Forest fire monitoring device for power transmission line |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103366488A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103366488B (en) | A kind of mountain fire monitoring device of transmission line of electricity | |
| CN204808049U (en) | Communication system with unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN103761880B (en) | Based on the city automobile flux monitoring system of well lid | |
| CN204822097U (en) | Anti -jamming unmanned aerial vehicle system | |
| CN205480642U (en) | Multifunctional street lamp device | |
| CN102722160B (en) | System for monitoring iron tower | |
| CN204810432U (en) | Monitored control system with unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN204895881U (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle system with thermal imaging system | |
| AU2017425949B2 (en) | Flight information collection system, wireless communication device, relay, flight information collection method | |
| CN104424797A (en) | Vehicle-mounted monitor management system | |
| CN109617595A (en) | A kind of unmanned plane base station and unmanned plane communication system | |
| CN104408880A (en) | Landslide hazard monitoring device | |
| CN203338505U (en) | Forest fire monitoring device for power transmission line | |
| CN206236228U (en) | A kind of forest fire monitoring early-warning system based on unmanned plane | |
| CN205450255U (en) | Radio monitoring direction -finding system based on unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN102354435A (en) | Intelligent warning device based on geographic information system (GIS) | |
| CN210634772U (en) | Aircraft wheel chock | |
| CN103630114A (en) | Mobile communication base station antenna dipmeter | |
| CN205642613U (en) | Bridge vibration monitoring case and monitoring system | |
| CN109613627A (en) | Helicopter boat patrols weather information and obtains system | |
| CN204406695U (en) | The electronics bus stop plate of safety protection type | |
| CN203837747U (en) | Iron tower safety monitor | |
| CN205158648U (en) | Car networking vehicle remote message acquisition device | |
| CN211123284U (en) | Positioning and sound-producing device of unmanned aerial vehicle for power transmission line | |
| CN207115728U (en) | Apparatus for examination and repair and system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20160711 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |