CN103363190A - Pipeline wall pulley - Google Patents

Pipeline wall pulley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103363190A
CN103363190A CN2013103237300A CN201310323730A CN103363190A CN 103363190 A CN103363190 A CN 103363190A CN 2013103237300 A CN2013103237300 A CN 2013103237300A CN 201310323730 A CN201310323730 A CN 201310323730A CN 103363190 A CN103363190 A CN 103363190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor ear
support
pipeline
hoop
reel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013103237300A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁长友
宋花平
何建设
屈海利
崔宛弘
董鑫滨
崔卫红
徐乐
南文会
赵燕婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA
Original Assignee
Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA filed Critical Oil Research Institute of General Logistic Department of PLA
Priority to CN2013103237300A priority Critical patent/CN103363190A/en
Publication of CN103363190A publication Critical patent/CN103363190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A pipeline wall pulley comprises a support, a coil disc positioned at the upper part of the support and hoops positioned at two sides of the support; one hoop is connected with a movable pull rope of the coil disc; the other hoop is connected with the support by a fixed tensing rope; each hoop comprises an upper hoop and a lower hoop; two ends of the upper hoop are connected with the two side walls of the lower hoop by hinge shafts so as to form a containing space; the two side walls of the lower hoop are also provided with vertical slideways for allowing the hinge shafts to slide up and down; each vertical slideway is further provided with a plurality of cross slideways communicated with the vertical slideway for fixing the position of the hinge shaft; and the hinge shafts at two sides of the lower hoop are positioned in different cross slideways to change the size of the containing space. The pipeline wall pulley provided by the invention is capable of reducing operational force, improving work efficiency and pulling distance and greatly improving the developing speed, and is suitable for mounting various pipelines.

Description

The pipeline expander
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pipeline rush repair equipment, relate in particular to a kind of expander be used to the pipeline that furthers.
Background technique
At present, petroleum pipeline mainly comprises spigot and socket type pipeline, trough pipeline, soft pipeline, because with a varied topography, unpredictable, it is inevitable to leak oily accident, particularly pipe joint pull phenomenon occur comparatively serious-because petroleum pipeline is to be formed by the several sections long standard pipes layings of 6m, if damage or underproof lock ring has been installed in the bellmouth, or joint does not connect when connecting, or warpage occurs in pressurization adjustment, substantially exceeded joint and allowed angle range, the pipeline socket connector just may come off out from the bellmouth joint, or is in the state that partly comes off.
When pipe joint occurring and pull phenomenon, traditional solution mainly is to lift by many people, the mode of instrument sled, and the pipeline that furthers and come off, but the method efficient is extremely low, and some working environment manpower can't be finished pipeline and connects.Pull pipeline for connecting fast, domestic a kind of pulling/pushing device once appearred, mainly comprise main anchor ear, secondary anchor ear, tractive ratchet wrench, ejection ratchet wrench and draw push rod etc., the advantage of this pulling/pushing device is the top of drawing of adopting single manual mode can finish the short distance pipeline, but still have 4 shortcomings: the one, pull distance is too little, only tens centimetres; The 2nd, the bolt arrangement mode is adopted in anchor ear locking, and development rate is slow; The 3rd, owing to adopt ratchet wrench structure, need manual control power large; The 4th, can only satisfy the connection of single diameter pipeline, can not take into account multiple pipeline demand.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pipeline expander, it has advantage simple in structure, easy to operate, that transmission efficiency is high, driving force is little, and can adapt to multiple pipeline.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technological scheme:
A kind of pipeline expander comprises support, is fixedly arranged on the reel on this support top and is positioned at the anchor ear of these support both sides; One of them anchor ear is connected with the movable tension rope of this reel, and another anchor ear is connected by the fixed strain rope with this support;
Described anchor ear comprises anchor ear and lower anchor ear, and two side of the two ends of anchor ear and this time anchor ear is hinged by bearing pin on this, thereby encloses containing space of structure; This time anchor ear two side also is provided with the vertical slideway that moves up and down for this bearing pin, and this vertical slideway is provided with several transverse slipwaies that communicate with this vertical slideway in addition to fix the position of this bearing pin; This time anchor ear both sides bearing pin is arranged in different transverse slipwaies so that the size of this containing space changes.
Described support is provided with rotary pressure plate, is pressed on the base plate of described reel; This rotary pressure plate and this support hinged and can one stationary axle be that axle rotates, this stationary axle is provided with locking nut.
Described reel comprises crank, mandrel, gear train, spool and movable tension rope; This crank is arranged in this mandrel, and this mandrel is connected by gear train with this spool; This activity tension rope volume is placed on this spool.
Described reel also comprises a ratchet that is used for locking described gear train; This ratchet is socketed return spring and connects one frees draw ring.
The two ends of the end of described movable tension rope, described fixed strain rope are equipped with Self-locking hanging hook.
Described support is provided with locking ring, and this locking ring and this support are hinged, and an end of described fixed strain rope is connected with this locking ring.
Described upper anchor ear top is provided with draw ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts gear train transmission and crank type structure, and ratchet wheel pawl type release construction and mazy type hooping structure, can alleviate steering force, increases work efficiency and pull distance and can adapt to the installation of multiple pipeline; Fixedly reel adopts the presser type structure in addition, has greatly improved development rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pipeline expander of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the anchor ear of pipeline expander of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the anchor ear of pipeline expander of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of pipeline expander, be used for when pipe joint occurring and pull phenomenon the pipeline that furthers and come off, the anchor ear 3 that it comprises support 1, is fixedly arranged on the reel 2 on this support 1 top and is positioned at these support 1 both sides.One of them anchor ear is connected with the movable tension rope 21 of this reel 2, and another anchor ear is connected by fixed strain rope 4 with this support 1.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, this anchor ear 3 comprises anchor ear 31 and lower anchor ear 32, and two side of the two ends of anchor ear 31 and this time anchor ear 32 is hinged by bearing pin 33 on this, thereby encloses containing space of structure, and the pipeline that comes off namely is contained in this containing space.This time anchor ear 32 two sides also are provided with the vertical slideway 34 that moves up and down for this bearing pin 33, and in the process that this bearing pin 33 moves up and down, the size of this containing space changes thereupon, to adapt to the pipeline of different tube diameters.This vertical slideway 34 is provided with several transverse slipwaies 35 that communicates with this vertical slideway in addition, when this bearing pin 33 slips into this transverse slipway 35, namely fixes the position of this bearing pin 33.Like this, this time anchor ear both sides bearing pin is arranged in different transverse slipwaies can be so that the size of this containing space changes, and then can spur the pipeline of different tube diameters.
Reel 2 among the present invention adopts the mode of pressing plate to be fixed on the support, and specifically, this support 1 is provided with rotary pressure plate 11, is pressed on the base plate of this reel 2.This rotary pressure plate 11 and this support 1 are hinged and can be the axle rotation by a stationary axle 12, and this stationary axle 12 is provided with locking nut 13, can lock the position of this rotary pressure plate 11.
Reel 2 of the present invention can adopt commercially available reel, for example: comprise crank 22, mandrel, gear train, spool and movable tension rope 21; This crank 22 is arranged in this mandrel, and this mandrel is connected by gear train with this spool; These activity tension rope 21 volumes are placed on this spool.This reel 2 preferably also comprises a ratchet that is used for this gear train of locking, to prevent the unexpected reversing of spool so that movable tension rope 21 come off.This ratchet is socketed return spring and connects one frees draw ring 23, and when the pipeline that comes off when two ends furthered suitable distance, the position that draw ring 23 changes ratchets was freed in pulling, so that the spool reversing, movable tension rope 21 gets loose and gets final product.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, anchor ear 31 tops are provided with draw ring 5 on this, and this support 1 is provided with locking ring 6, and this locking ring 6 is hinged with this support 1, and an end of this fixed strain rope 4 is connected with this locking ring 6.In order to carry out fast operation, the two ends of the end of this activity tension rope 21, this fixed strain rope 4 are equipped with Self-locking hanging hook, with this draw ring 5 and this locking ring 6 fast, firmly be connected.
For realizing the pulling that draws near of both sides pipeline, the pipeline expander is located at by neutral position, trombone slide road, adjust according to pipe diameter after the position of bearing pin, the both sides pipeline is connected with anchor ear respectively, movable tension rope is connected with the draw ring of a side anchor ear on the reel, and the Self-locking hanging hook at fixed strain rope two ends is connected draw ring with the locking ring of stake body respectively and is connected with the opposite side anchor ear, rotate crank on the reel, by movable tension rope and fixed strain rope pulling both sides anchor ear, the purpose of two ends pipeline thereby realization furthers.
1, the present invention adopts gear transmission and crank type structure, has alleviated steering force;
2, the present invention adopts the ratchet wheel pawl type release construction, can realize getting loose fast, has improved working efficiency;
3, the present invention fixedly reel adopt the presser type structure, improved development rate;
4, the present invention adopts the mazy type hooping structure, can adapt to the installation of the pipeline of multiple caliber, such as DN150 or DN100 pipeline commonly used;
5, pull distance of the present invention can satisfy 0~30m scope.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not structure of the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technological scheme of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does.

Claims (7)

1. pipeline expander comprises support, is fixedly arranged on the reel on this support top and is positioned at the anchor ear of these support both sides; One of them anchor ear is connected with the movable tension rope of this reel, and another anchor ear is connected by the fixed strain rope with this support; It is characterized in that:
Described anchor ear comprises anchor ear and lower anchor ear, and two side of the two ends of anchor ear and this time anchor ear is hinged by bearing pin on this, thereby encloses containing space of structure; This time anchor ear two side also is provided with the vertical slideway that moves up and down for this bearing pin, and this vertical slideway is provided with several transverse slipwaies that communicate with this vertical slideway in addition to fix the position of this bearing pin; This time anchor ear both sides bearing pin is arranged in different transverse slipwaies so that the size of this containing space changes.
2. pipeline expander according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is provided with rotary pressure plate, is pressed on the base plate of described reel; This rotary pressure plate and this support hinged and can one stationary axle be that axle rotates, this stationary axle is provided with locking nut.
3. pipeline expander according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described reel comprises crank, mandrel, gear train, spool and movable tension rope; This crank is arranged in this mandrel, and this mandrel is connected by gear train with this spool; This activity tension rope volume is placed on this spool.
4. pipeline expander according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described reel also comprises a ratchet that is used for locking described gear train; This ratchet is socketed return spring and connects one frees draw ring.
5. pipeline expander according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the two ends of the end of described movable tension rope, described fixed strain rope are equipped with Self-locking hanging hook.
6. pipeline expander according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described support is provided with locking ring, and this locking ring and this support are hinged, and an end of described fixed strain rope is connected with this locking ring.
7. pipeline expander according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described upper anchor ear top is provided with draw ring.
CN2013103237300A 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Pipeline wall pulley Pending CN103363190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103237300A CN103363190A (en) 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Pipeline wall pulley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103237300A CN103363190A (en) 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Pipeline wall pulley

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103363190A true CN103363190A (en) 2013-10-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985752A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-04-10 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 Installation tool and installation method of socket pipeline

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2920383A (en) * 1956-09-10 1960-01-12 Us Industries Inc Pipe puller
CN2319486Y (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-05-19 上海市第七建筑工程公司 Tool type adjustable column hoop
EP2098767A1 (en) * 2008-03-08 2009-09-09 Excavadoras de Totana SL Device for assembling pipes
US20100261390A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-14 Gardner Michael J Ground clamp
EP2325539A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-25 Zurecon AG Multifunctional pipe clamp
CN202817611U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-20 冀州市电力公司 Bidirectional wire tightener
CN203384489U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-08 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Pipeline wall pulley

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2920383A (en) * 1956-09-10 1960-01-12 Us Industries Inc Pipe puller
CN2319486Y (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-05-19 上海市第七建筑工程公司 Tool type adjustable column hoop
EP2098767A1 (en) * 2008-03-08 2009-09-09 Excavadoras de Totana SL Device for assembling pipes
US20100261390A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-14 Gardner Michael J Ground clamp
EP2325539A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-25 Zurecon AG Multifunctional pipe clamp
CN202817611U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-20 冀州市电力公司 Bidirectional wire tightener
CN203384489U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-08 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Pipeline wall pulley

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985752A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-04-10 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 Installation tool and installation method of socket pipeline
CN110985752B (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-09 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 Installation tool and installation method of socket pipeline

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Application publication date: 20131023